DE102004051081A1 - JFET and manufacturing process - Google Patents
JFET and manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004051081A1 DE102004051081A1 DE102004051081A DE102004051081A DE102004051081A1 DE 102004051081 A1 DE102004051081 A1 DE 102004051081A1 DE 102004051081 A DE102004051081 A DE 102004051081A DE 102004051081 A DE102004051081 A DE 102004051081A DE 102004051081 A1 DE102004051081 A1 DE 102004051081A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gate electrode
- conductivity type
- region
- doped region
- doped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010075750 P-Type Calcium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D30/051—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having PN junction gates
- H10D30/0512—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having PN junction gates of FETs having PN homojunction gates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/80—FETs having rectifying junction gate electrodes
- H10D30/83—FETs having PN junction gate electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/17—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
- H10D62/343—Gate regions of field-effect devices having PN junction gates
Landscapes
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
- Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
Abstract
Der JFET umfasst eine Bottom-Gate-Elektrode (2), eine Kanalwanne (3) mit streifenförmigen Source-/Drain-Bereichen (5) und eine Top-Gate-Elektrode (4), die mit der Bottom-Gate-Elektrode in Halbleitermaterial elektrisch verbunden und mittels einer Implantation durch ein oberseitiges Feldoxid (8) hergestellt ist. Damit ist die Drain-Gate-Durchbruchspannung verbessert. Gate-Anschlussbereiche, unter denen die Kanalwanne unterbrochen ist, können in einer periodischen Abfolge angeordnet sein.Of the JFET comprises a bottom-gate electrode (2), a channel well (3) with strip-shaped Source / drain regions (5) and a top gate electrode (4), the electrically connected to the bottom-gate electrode in semiconductor material and by implantation through a top field oxide (8) is made. Thus, the drain-gate breakdown voltage is improved. Gate connection areas under which the channel tray interrupted is, can be arranged in a periodic sequence.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen JFET, bei dem ein Kanalbereich zwischen einer oberen Gate-Elektrode und einer unteren Gate-Elektrode angeordnet ist.The The present invention relates to a JFET in which a channel region disposed between an upper gate electrode and a lower gate electrode is.
Standard-JFETs
sind in dem Lehrbuch von S. M. Sze, „Physics of Semiconductor
Devices", Wiley,
1981, und insbesondere in der
In
der
In
der
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, einen JFET mit verbesserter Drain-Gate-Durchbruchspannung anzugeben. Dieser JFET soll außerdem die Möglichkeiten eröffnen, die Schwellenspannung auf einfache Weise anzupassen und eine Verringerung des Flächenbedarfs für das Bauelement zu erreichen. Außerdem soll ein zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren angegeben werden.task The present invention is to provide a JFET with improved drain-gate breakdown voltage specify. This JFET should also the possibilities open, to adjust the threshold voltage in a simple way and a reduction of the space requirement for the To reach the device. Furthermore should be an associated Manufacturing process can be specified.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit dem JFET mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 bzw. mit dem Herstellungsverfahren mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 8 gelöst. Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den jeweiligen abhängigen Ansprüchen.These Task is with the JFET with the features of claim 1 or solved with the manufacturing method having the features of claim 8. refinements result from the respective dependent claims.
Bei dem JFET sind die Top-Gate-Elektrode und die Bottom-Gate-Elektrode in Halbleitermaterial durch die Struktur der dotierten Bereiche elektrisch leitend miteinander verbunden. Es sind daher keine externen Verbindungen zwischen der Top-Gate-Elektrode und der Bottom-Gate-Elektrode, zum Beispiel über Verdrahtungen, erforderlich.at In the case of the JFET, the top gate electrode and the bottom gate electrode are in semiconductor material the structure of the doped regions electrically conductive with each other connected. There are therefore no external connections between the Top gate electrode and the bottom-gate electrode, for example via wirings.
Die Top-Gate-Elektrode ist bei einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel streifenförmig ausgebildet und grenzt an eine oberseitigen hoch dotierten Anschlussbereich der Bottom-Gate-Elektrode an. Bei einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Kanalwanne unterhalb von Gate-Anschlussbereichen unterbrochen, sodass dort die dotierten Bereiche der Top-Gate-Elektrode und der Bottom-Gate-Elektrode in der vertikalen Richtung ineinander übergehen und durch eine Implantation des betreffenden Dotierstoffs in demselben Verfahrensschritt hergestellt werden können.The Top gate electrode is strip-shaped in a first embodiment and adjoins a top-side highly-doped connection area the bottom-gate electrode. In a second embodiment if the channel well is interrupted below gate connection areas, so that there the doped regions of the top gate electrode and the Bottom gate electrode in the vertical direction merge into each other and by an implantation of the dopant in question in the same Process step can be produced.
Die Top-Gate-Elektrode weist ein Dotierstoffprofil auf, das durch eine Implantation durch einen oberseitig angeordneten Isolationsbereich, insbesondere ein Feldoxid oder eine STI (shallow trench isolation), hindurch eingestellt ist. Die betreffende Implantation kann zusammen mit der Implantation von Dotierstoff für den Body-Bereich integrierter PMOS-Transistoren erfolgen. Wegen des vorhandenen Feldoxids im Bereich der Top-Gate-Elektrode sind die implantierte Dotierstoffkonzentration und die Tiefe des hergestellten pn-Übergangs zu dem Kanalbereich vermindert. Um eine Anpassung der geeigneten Schwellenspannung zu erreichen, können die Implantationsdosen für die flachen dotierten Bereiche und die tiefen entgegengesetzt dotierten Bereiche, die bereits für weitere integrierte Bauelemente optimiert sind, durch das Layout variiert werden, indem nur Anteile der Fläche der dotierten Bereiche implantiert werden. Insbesondere kann die Implantation zur Ausbildung einer Bottom-Gate-Elektrode in der Weise erfolgen, dass die Implantation in streifenförmigen Bereichen so vorgenommen wird, dass das vorgegebene Dotierstoffprofil und die vorgegebene Dotierstoffkonzentration nach einer thermischen Diffusion des eingebrachten Dotierstoffs eingestellt sind.The Top gate electrode has a dopant profile, which by a Implantation through a topside insulation area, in particular a field oxide or a STI (shallow trench isolation), is set through. The implantation in question can be combined with the implantation of dopant for the body region of integrated PMOS transistors respectively. Because of the existing field oxide in the region of the top gate electrode are the implanted dopant concentration and the depth of the prepared pn junction reduced to the channel area. To adapt the appropriate Threshold voltage can reach the implantation doses for the flat doped areas and the deep oppositely doped Areas already for Further integrated components are optimized by the layout be varied by only portions of the area of the doped areas be implanted. In particular, the implantation for training a bottom-gate electrode in such a way that the implantation in strip-shaped Regions is made so that the given dopant profile and the predetermined dopant concentration after a thermal Diffusion of the introduced dopant are set.
Es
folgt eine genauere Beschreibung von Beispielen des JFETs und des
Herstellungsverfahrens anhand der beigefügten
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Zwischen
den Anschlussbereichen, zu denen auch noch ein p+-Anschlussbereich
Die
Implantationsdosis zur Ausbildung der Bottom-Gate-Elektrode
Die
Die
Die
Der
in der
Die
Eine gemeinsame Kontaktierung der Top-Gate-Elektrode mit der Bottom-Gate-Elektrode hat zwei Vorteile, nämlich:
- a) Das Potential der Top-Gate-Elektrode ist besser definiert;
- b) bei großen
Strukturen (wie in
7 ) sind keine zusätzlichen Kontakte der Bottom-Gate-Elektrode notwendig.
- a) The potential of the top gate electrode is better defined;
- b) for large structures (as in
7 ), no additional contacts of the bottom-gate electrode are necessary.
Ein
bevorzugtes Herstellungsverfahren des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels
des JFETs sieht vor, dass ein hoch dotierter Anschlussbereich
Ein
bevorzugtes Herstellungsverfahren des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels
des JFETs sieht vor, dass nach der Ausbildung der Kanalwanne
- 11
- Substratsubstratum
- 22
- Bottom-Gate-ElektrodeBottom gate electrode
- 33
- Kanalwannetrough
- 44
- Top-Gate-ElektrodeTop gate electrode
- 55
- Source-/Drain-BereichSource / drain region
- 66
- n+-Anschlussbereichn + connection area
- 77
- p+-Anschlussbereichp + connection area
- 88th
- IsolationsbereichQuarantine
- 99
- Gate-AnschlussbereichGate terminal region
- 1010
- Implantationsstreifenimplantation strips
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004051081A DE102004051081A1 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | JFET and manufacturing process |
PCT/EP2005/010938 WO2006042669A1 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-11 | Jfet and production method |
TW094136249A TW200625655A (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-18 | JFET and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004051081A DE102004051081A1 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | JFET and manufacturing process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102004051081A1 true DE102004051081A1 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
Family
ID=35447394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004051081A Withdrawn DE102004051081A1 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | JFET and manufacturing process |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102004051081A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW200625655A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006042669A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008137309A1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Dsm Solutions, Inc. | Inverted junction field effect transistor and method of forming thereof |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7557393B2 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2009-07-07 | Dsm Solutions, Inc. | JFET with built in back gate in either SOI or bulk silicon |
US20080128762A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-06-05 | Vora Madhukar B | Junction isolated poly-silicon gate JFET |
US7977714B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2011-07-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Wrapped gate junction field effect transistor |
US8462477B2 (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-06-11 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Junction field effect transistor for voltage protection |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3783349A (en) * | 1971-05-25 | 1974-01-01 | Harris Intertype Corp | Field effect transistor |
US3976512A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1976-08-24 | Signetics Corporation | Method for reducing the defect density of an integrated circuit utilizing ion implantation |
US4373253A (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1983-02-15 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Integrated CMOS process with JFET |
US5652153A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1997-07-29 | Harris Corporation | Method of making JFET structures for semiconductor devices with complementary bipolar transistors |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55166965A (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1980-12-26 | Nec Corp | Junction type fet |
FR2472838A1 (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-07-03 | Radiotechnique Compelec | FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR OF JUNCTION TYPE AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME |
US4683485A (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-07-28 | Harris Corporation | Technique for increasing gate-drain breakdown voltage of ion-implanted JFET |
JP3005349B2 (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 2000-01-31 | 山形日本電気株式会社 | Junction type field effect transistor |
EP0981166A3 (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-04-19 | ELMOS Semiconductor AG | JFET transistor |
-
2004
- 2004-10-19 DE DE102004051081A patent/DE102004051081A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-10-11 WO PCT/EP2005/010938 patent/WO2006042669A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-10-18 TW TW094136249A patent/TW200625655A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3783349A (en) * | 1971-05-25 | 1974-01-01 | Harris Intertype Corp | Field effect transistor |
US3976512A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1976-08-24 | Signetics Corporation | Method for reducing the defect density of an integrated circuit utilizing ion implantation |
US4373253A (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1983-02-15 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Integrated CMOS process with JFET |
US5652153A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1997-07-29 | Harris Corporation | Method of making JFET structures for semiconductor devices with complementary bipolar transistors |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008137309A1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Dsm Solutions, Inc. | Inverted junction field effect transistor and method of forming thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200625655A (en) | 2006-07-16 |
WO2006042669A1 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
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