CS247106B1 - Knife holder of the granulator - Google Patents

Knife holder of the granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CS247106B1
CS247106B1 CS815608A CS560881A CS247106B1 CS 247106 B1 CS247106 B1 CS 247106B1 CS 815608 A CS815608 A CS 815608A CS 560881 A CS560881 A CS 560881A CS 247106 B1 CS247106 B1 CS 247106B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
knife
axis
knife holder
rotation
hoaceň
Prior art date
Application number
CS815608A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Guenter Miklits
Original Assignee
Guenter Miklits
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guenter Miklits filed Critical Guenter Miklits
Publication of CS247106B1 publication Critical patent/CS247106B1/cs

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00—Making granules
    • B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • B29B9/065—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Description

-1 flepwaTenb Hoxeň rjih rpaHyjiHTopa Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ KacaeTCH RepwaTena Hoaceň «jih rpaHyjiHTopa, κοτορμ» cnyMHT ρ,ηχFpaHyjiupoBaHHH TepMonjiacTiraecKHx nnaTCMacc.
HaBecTHO, hto ftna H3roTOBjieHHH rpaHyjiflTa H3 TepMonnacTHnecxHx nnacTMaccnpHMeHHMTca rpaHynaTopw, y· xoŤopbix Bpamaramneca ηοκη ReHTpiWHo cxonb3HT nopemeTxe h peacyT BbinaBjinBaiomnňca nnacTwiecxHň οτρβΗΓ b rpaHynaT. flna nony-neHHH xanecTBeHHoro cpesa hojkh, npyatHHHo CMOMTupoBaHHbie na ΗοκβΒοΰ γοβοβ-xe, npnxHMatoTca x pemeTke noR onpeReneHHbíM RaBJíeHneM. 3th rpaHyna-ropbi HMe-»t cneiRK&HnecKHe HeROCTaTXH, oxasbiBarcnwe OTpHRaTenbHoe BO3ReňcTBHe Ha npo-HSBORCTBeHHbift npoRecc b nepHOR 3KcnnyaTanHH h TexHHnecxoro yxoRa. HanpHMep,HO3KH, npyjKHHHO CMOHTHpOBHHHbie Ha ΗΟ»βΒθή ΓΟΠΟΒΚβ, B CJiynae 3aMeHbI Ha HO“Bbíe ΗΟ5ΚΗ, ROJPKHbl IOCTHpOBaTbCH ΠΟ OTReHbHOCTH Č RejIblO nOJiyneHHH ΚβΗβΟΤΒβΗ-ηογο cpesa. 3th paOoTbi TpeOyioT aaTpaT h Heo6xoRHMbi nocne xaacfloň saMeHbíHoaceň. flrtHTenbHoe BpeMH ocTaHoea rpaHyjiHTopa h BbiSBaHHbtíi 3thm npocToft npoH3BOR-CTBa, cneflOBaTeíibHo, Ηβ HcxjiKmeHbi. B aBTopcxoM cBHReTenbCTBe CCCPlř 450 723onHCbiBaerca ycTpoňCTBO rjih · rpaHyriHpoBaHHH, coRepacamee yHpenneHHbie Haxopnyce noKoanpieca ho«h h rpaHyjiHpyromyio pemeTKy,. Bpaqatomyioca BMecTe c qep-BHHHbíM BanoM 3KCTpyRepa, hto nosbnnaer HaRexcHocTb pa6oTbi. Hojkh xperiHTCH HaRépacaTejie, BbinonHeHHoM b BHRe pbraara, κοτορωπ pacňonaraeTca na och Bpame-hhh b xopnyce h npn noMomn npyXHHbí npracHMaeTCH κ pemeTxe. Taxoe pacnono-«eHne RepacaTana Hoaceň ΗΜββτ HeRocTaTox, Tax xax aa cneT paRHanbHoro pacno-noxeHHH pbinara Ha pemeTxe, peacymaa xpoMxa rpaHyjiHpywmero noxa nonynaeT He-ORHHaKOByio Harpysxy h noaTOMy HSHamHBaeTCH. Co3RaeTCH Hé6jiaronpHHTHoe no-BeReHHe peacymeň kpomkh Hoaca, hto yxyflmaeT xanecTBo rpaHyjiHTa. Tax ate h b3Tom cnynae, npH eaMeHe Hoaceň, HeoSxoRHMo npoBORHTb HOByw ycTaHOBxy xax-Roro Hoaca.
Uenb ΗβοθρβτβΗΗΗ saxinonaeTCH b tom, ητοβω coxpaTHTb saTpaTbi Ha npoBefleHHeMOHTaxa h nanaRKH npn saMeHe Hoxeň rpaHynaTopa, yMeHbmHTb npoH3BORCTBeHHbiňnpocToň rpaHyjiHTopa h yjiymnHTb xanecTBO rpaHyjiHTa. 247106 -2- B ocHOBe H3o6peTeHHH ηβμβτοη co3flaHHe npyacHHHoro flepxaTena fljia rpanyjiHpy-romHX Hoaceň rpaHyjiHTopa, κοτορωή πο3Βοπητ nJiocKo-napajinejibHoe pacnojioxe-une Howeň oTHocHTejibHo pemeTKH h oSecnenHT totobhoctL· κ pa6oTe Hoxeň πρκ ihx 3áMeHe. B cooTBeTCTBHH c H3oóp6TeHH6M pemeHHe 3aflaHH npeaycMaTpHBaeT MOHTaat HaΟΠΟΡΗΟΗ nJIHTe HOJKeBOň ΓΟΠΟΒΚΗ ΟΠΟΡΗΟΗ KOHCOJIH ΗΠΗ KpOHfflTeňHa, Ha κοτοροήMOHTHpyeTCH BpamaiontfriícH nepxaTenb Hoxeň. Ocb BpameHHH «epxaTena HoateňpacnonaraeTca nepneHuHKyjiapHo κ och och HoaceBo# γοηοβκη. KoHeij flepxaTenaHoaca noflnupaeTCH πρκ πομοη(η peryjiHpyeMOň HaacHMHoň npyaiHHbí Ha onope b koh-cojie. Ha προτηβοπολοκηομ κοκιιβ nepacaTena Hoata, b βμτοηκθ, pacnonoxeHHOňnepneHflHKyjiapHo κ och BpameHHa flepaoTeJiH, HaxoflHTca ptmimppmecKKň ιπτΗφτ,
Ha κοτοροΜ MOHTHpyeTca npHeMOHHaa ruiHTa ona 3oxa, HMeromaa KanasKy. IIpneMoa-Haa ruiHTa KpenHTca HaxjioHHo c noMombio neyx ycTaHOBOHHbix bhhtob Ha «epxa-Tene Howeň h, nosroMy, Μοχβτ 6biTb ycTaHOBjíeHa njiocKO-napannejibHo othoch-TenbHo pemeTKH. ripeHMytnecTBo naHHoň KOHcTpyKUHH flepxaTena Hoaceň, b cooTBeTCTBHH c H3o6pe-ΤβΗΗβΜ, flJIH rpaHyjIHTOpa, no CpaBHeHHIO C H3BeCTHbIM ypOBHeM ΤβΧΗΗΚΗ COCTOHTb tom, hto 3a cneT bo3mojkhocth ycTaHOBKH npHeMoaHoň ππητμ «jih Hoxeň nnocKO’·napajinejibHo οτηοοητθλβηο pemeTKH, 3aMeHa Hoxeň MoateT 6μτβ npoH3BeneHa npůc-thm cnoco6oM. YcTaHOBKa Howeft, .a Tarase; nocneflyranaa o6pa6oTKa Hoaceň ct3H0~BHTCH JIHUIHeň ΠΡΗ HX 3βΜβΗε Η 3THM caMblM CHHJKaeTCH npOCTOft npOH3BO8CTBa Bnponecce rpaHyjiHpoBaHHa η βρθμη npocToa rpaHyjiaTopa. rapaHTHpoBaHHaa nnoc-KO-napajuiejibHocTb pexcymnx κρομοκ OTHocHTenbHo pemeTKH yjiyamaeT nponeccpe3KH h cnoco6cTsyeT yjiynmeHKio KaaecTBa rpaHynaTa. H3o6peTeHHe noacHaeTca 6onee ποπρο6ηο Ha HHacenpHBeseHHOM npHMepe.
Ha cooTBeTCTByiomeM pHcyHKe noKa3aHo: Φηγ . 1: Bhh cnepeflH ηοχθβοη γοποβκη c flepxaTenaMH Hoxeň Φηγ.2: Pa3pe3 A - A flepxaTena Hoaceň Ha Φηγ.1 Φηγ.3: Bha x Ha Φηγ.2
Ha Φηγ.1 noKa3aHa HoxeBaa ronoBKa rpaHynaTopa, ocHameHHaa ηθοκοπβκημηflepacaTenaMH Hoaceň, bha cnepeflH.
Ha Φηγ.2 noxasaH pa3pe3 A - A gepacaTena Hoaceň b cooTBeTCTBHH c Φηγ.1. HanpHeMHoň nřiHTe 1 HoxeBoň γοποβκη pacnonoateHa onopHaa Konconb 2 c flepxaTe-neM Hoaceň, cboSoaho pacnojioaceHHOM na 6onTe 3. Ocb 6ojiTa 3, aBnammaaca op-HOBpeMeHHo ocbio BpameHHH nepwaTena Hoaceň 4, neaiHT nepneHflHKynapHo κ ochHoaceBoň γοποβκη η 3THM caMblM flaeT BO3MOXHOCTB ocymecTBneHHH KHK 6bl ΠΟΠΤΗnapannenbHoro αβηχθηηη flepataTena Hoaceň 4. JJepxaTenb Hoaceň 4 onHpaeTca koh-noM οτοροΗω Ha onopy 5 b KOHcone 2h πρκ ycTaHOBKe Hoxeň npn ποΜοηρι ycTa-ηοβοηηογο BHHTa 6 η πρΗΧΗΜΗοίϊ npyaiHHbí 7 npyatHHHo nepeMemaeTca b HanpaBíie-HHH npHěMHOH ΠΠΗΤΜ.
Ha KOHue flepataTena Hoaceň 4, pacnonoaieHHOM HanpoTHB mnyHTOBoro coeflHHeHHH,HaxoflHTca flunHHflpHnecKHfí ιιιτκφτ 10, pacnonoaceHHbiň b βμτοηκθ, KOTopaa cny-atHT b KaaecTBe onopw flna npneMHoň ππητμ 8, KOTopaa He3HauHTenbHo noBopann-BaeTca h npeflycMOTpeHa flna ycTaHOBKH rmoCKo-napannenbHOCTH η πρκ noMomn 247106 -3- locTHpoBOUHoro BHHTa (βηητβ fljm βμβθρχη) aaxpenneHa Ha flep»aTejie Hoxeň 4.Ocb UKnHHflpHqecKoro πιτΗφτβ 10 pacnonoxeHa nepne.HflHxyjiHpHo κ och 6ojiTa 3.Hoík 11 KpenuTCH bhhtom 12 κ npneMHoň ππΗΤβ 8.
Ha Φηγ.3 noKa3aH nepxaTenb ajih noaceň 4, BHfl x b cooTBeTCTBHH c Φηγ.2.flepacaTejib Honceň 4 ΗΜββτ Ha xoHije CTyneHbxy h BbiTOHxy ajih HHJiHHflpHHecxoroιπτΗφτβ 10.
Tax xe npHGMHaH nroiTa 8 c bmtohkoíí xpenHTCH κ Hoxy 11 qpn iiomoiuh βηητη 12,MOHTHpyeTCH Ha ΑΗΠΗΗΑΡΗΗβΟΧΟΜ ΠΙΤΗφΤβ 10 H npH ΠΟΜΟΙζΗ lOCTHpOBOHHOrO BHHTa 9ycTaHaBJíHBaeT nnocxo-napannenbHocTb Mexfly hoxom 11 η ρβιηβτχοή 13. 3aaBKa Ha Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ flepwaTejib Hoaceň rpaHyjiHTopa ajih rpaHyjiHpoBaHHH TepMonnacTHHecxHx nnacTMaccnpH noMomH rpaHyjiHpyiomero flepwaTenH ajih Hoxeň, χοτορωή ποαβηχηο cmohthpo-B3H OTHOCHTfiJIbHO OCH ΒρβΠξβΗΗΗ H 3a : CHeT peryjIHpyeMOH npHJKHMHOň npyXCHHblnpywHHHO npHXHMaeTCH κ rpaHyjiHpyioiueň ρβωβτχβ oTJiHuaeTCH τβΜ, hto ocb Bpa-meHHH flepjKaTejia Hoxeft (4), pacnonoxeHHaH Ha 6οητβ (3) b onopHoň KOHCone(2) HoxeBoň ronoBKH (1), pacnonoaceHa nepneHAHxyjiHpHo x och ΗοχβΒοϋ tojiob-kh (1) h Ha CTyneHnaTOM xoHije flepxaTejin Hoxeň (4) b βητοηχθ HaxoflHTCH ah-jiHHflpmecKHH πιτπφτ (10) nepneHflHKynHpHo κ och BpameHHH Αβρχβτβηπ Hoxeň(4),Ha κοτοροΜ xpenHTCH MOHTaxHaH iuiHTa (8), HMewmaa BbiToqxy ajih Hoxeň (11) hnpH noMomH tocTHpoBowHoro BHHTa (9) perynHpyeMO xpenHTCH Ha flepscaTene ho-xeň (4) .
BblBOfl flepacaTejib Howeň rpanyjiHTopa ajih rpaHyjiHposaHHH TepMonnacTiwecxHX nnacT-. ·Mace.
UeJIblO Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ HBJIHeTCH ξΜβΗΒΠΙβΗΗβ SaTpaT Ha yCTaHOBXy H 3aMeHy Hoaceň,coKpanteHHe npoH3BOflCT6eHHoro npocTon b nponecce rpaHyjiHpoBaHHH h noBbmie-hh6 xanecTBa rpaHynHTa. 3aflaqeň Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΗ HenneTCH coaflaHHe npyxHHHoro flepxaTejin Howeň, χοτορωήcoaflaeT njiocKO-napannenbHyio ycTaHOBxy Hoxeň OTHOCHTenbHo ρβπιβτχκ h o6ecne-HHBaeT roTOBHocTb κ paČoTe Hoxeň npH hx 3aMeHe.
PemeHHe npenycMaTpHBaeT ποαβηχηοθ pacnonoxeHne och nepxaTéJiH Hoxeň, Haxo-flftmeňcH b onopHoň xoHcone Ha μοητηχηοη πηκτέ Hoatesoň γοποβκη nepneHflHxy-JIHpHO K OCH HOWeBOň ΓΟΠΟΒΚΗ. fljia κρβππβΗΗΗ HOHteň AepxaTenb Ha oahom xoHne- ΗΜββτ BbicTynbi h BbiTonxy, xo-Topan pacnonoxeHa nepneHflHxynHpHO κ och BpameHHH flepxaTejiH Hoxeň.
Ha umiHH«pmiecKOM πιτκφτβ, pacnojioxeHHOM b φρβ3βρΗοή xaHaBxe, xpenHTCH πρκ-eMHaa miHTa ana Hoxa, Tax xe HMeiomaH kaHasxy, h xoTopaH πρκ πομοπιη κ,ετκρο-βοηηογο BHHTa xpenHTCH HesHanHTenbHO cbo6ob;ho Ha nepxaTene Hoxeň h sthmcaMbiM ΜΟχβτ 6biTb ycTaHOBJíeHa nnocxo-napajuiejibHo x pemeTxe. ΠρΗ3Η3ΗΟ Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβΜ ΠΟ peSyjIbTaTaM 3XCnepTH3bl, OCymeCTBJíeHHOň BeflOMCTBOMΠΟ A&naM Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗή Η ΠβΤβΗΤΟΒ TflP. 2 nepTexa 247106

Claims (1)

  1. 247 106 P fi E D Μ E T VYNÁLEZU Držák nožů granulátoru termoplastických materiálůuloženého pohyblivě vzhledem k ose otáčení a pružněpřitlačovaný tlačnou pružinou k granulačnímu roštu, vy-značující se tím, že je uložen otočně na čepu (5) v opěrnékonsole (2) upevněné na nožové hlavě (1), přičemž osačepu (3), tj. osa otáčení držáku (4) nože (11) je uspořá-dána kolmo k ose nožové hlavy (1) a na stupňovitém koncidržáku (4) nože (11) je kolmo k ose otáčení držáku (4)nože (11) uložen v drážce válcový kolík (10), na nějž při-léhá nosná deska (8) s vybráním pro připevnění nože (11),kterážto nosná deska (8) je připevněná k dsřžáku (4) nože(11) seřídítělně pomocí stavěcího šroubu (9).
CS815608A 1980-09-23 1981-07-22 Knife holder of the granulator CS247106B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD80224069A DD154935A3 (de) 1980-09-23 1980-09-23 Messerhalterung fuer einen granulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS247106B1 true CS247106B1 (en) 1986-11-13

Family

ID=5526405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS815608A CS247106B1 (en) 1980-09-23 1981-07-22 Knife holder of the granulator

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CS (1) CS247106B1 (cs)
DD (1) DD154935A3 (cs)
DE (1) DE3126550A1 (cs)
HU (1) HU181383B (cs)
SU (1) SU1256971A1 (cs)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1180182B (it) * 1984-06-08 1987-09-23 Montedison Spa Dispositivo di taglio per la granulazione a caldo di polimeri termoplastici
IT1175722B (it) * 1984-09-13 1987-07-15 Montedison Spa Dispositivo di taglio per la granulazione a caldo di polimeri termoplastici
JPH0780180B2 (ja) * 1990-06-20 1995-08-30 株式会社星プラスチツク ストランド切断機の切断装置および樹脂材切断装置
DE4330834C1 (de) * 1993-09-11 1994-09-08 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann Vorrichtung zum Granulieren von Kunststoffen
US5820893A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-10-13 Westvaco Corporation Breakaway scraper blade assembly for a pelletizer
AT407847B (de) * 1999-06-16 2001-06-25 Bacher Helmut Halterung für messer von granuliervorrichtungen
US6315226B1 (en) * 2000-02-29 2001-11-13 Recot, Inc. Adjustable cutting mechanism
DE202007014853U1 (de) * 2007-10-24 2008-11-06 Gala Kunststoff- Und Kautschukmaschinen Gmbh Granuliervorrichtung sowie Messer- und/oder Schleifkopf für eine solche Granuliervorrichtung
CN103264472A (zh) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-28 吉铨精密机械(苏州)有限公司 一种刮料机构
DE102019007276B4 (de) * 2019-10-18 2022-08-11 Maag Automatik Gmbh Unterwassergranulator
DE102020202402A1 (de) * 2020-02-25 2021-08-26 Coperion Gmbh Messerkopf zur Granulierung von Materialsträngen sowie Granuliervorrichtung mit einem derartigen Messerkopf und Verfahren zur Montage eines derartigen Messerkopfs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU181383B (en) 1983-07-28
DD154935A3 (de) 1982-05-05
SU1256971A1 (ru) 1986-09-15
DE3126550A1 (de) 1982-07-15

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