CN2937258Y - Energy-saving water saving shower - Google Patents

Energy-saving water saving shower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2937258Y
CN2937258Y CN 200520079009 CN200520079009U CN2937258Y CN 2937258 Y CN2937258 Y CN 2937258Y CN 200520079009 CN200520079009 CN 200520079009 CN 200520079009 U CN200520079009 U CN 200520079009U CN 2937258 Y CN2937258 Y CN 2937258Y
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China
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water
shower
saving
heater
energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520079009
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Chinese (zh)
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苏武民
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Shaanxi Changling Energy Saving Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Individual
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  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical area of water heater, in particular to an energy-saving water-saving shower set. The utility model comprises a base or a cushion on the ground, a pelage filtering suction orifice, a self-priming water pump, a heat exchanger, a heater, a water flow switch, two resistance amplifiers and a water storage tank which are connected with each other by the pipeline or the electric wire according to a certain diagram. The utility model has the advantages that the structure is rational, the operation is convenient, the heat in the waste water during the showering can be automatically and effectively recovered to preheat the tap water, the energy consumption can be reduced by two thirds, the waste water of the showering can be recycled to flush the toilet, the water heater is ready to serve as soon as the switch is on, the consumption of two kilowatts of electricity can provided the effect of the electricity of 6 kilowatts, the showering can be continuous, and the heater is convenient and economic.

Description

The energy-saving and water-saving type shower
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of shower that supplies bathing to use, particularly a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type shower that can utilize pre-hot tap-water of shower spent hot water and flush toilet.
Background technology: at present, energy-saving and water-saving type shower of the prior art though the spent hot water after the bathing is used, has been obtained the considerable energy saving water-saving result, and its complex structure is not easy to make, and is not easy to install and use, and certain limitation is arranged.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type shower that the shower waste storage tank is placed top in the shower shell, it is to go up the people and collect the hard shower bath base or the rubber mount of shower waste of being used on recessed vacant and the ground standing by one, a hair filters suction inlet, extension wall or console mode shower shell, with a self-priming water pump that places in it, heat interchanger and heat insulating material, a heater, a flow control switch, two current resistance enhancers, a circuit controller, a composition such as storage tank, its compact conformation, easily manufactured, install and use more convenient.
Solution is: a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type shower, it is people from station and the hard shower bath base or the flanged rubber mount that are used for collecting shower waste on the ground of placing who goes up recessed sky by, a hair filters suction inlet, an extension wall or a console mode shower shell or place a self-priming water pump in it, heat interchanger and heat insulating material, a heater, a flow control switch, two current resistance enhancers, a circuit controller, a composition such as storage tank.The water sucking mouth water pipe of described self-priming water pump filters suction inlet with hair on being contained in shower bath base or cushion and links to each other, the delivery port water pipe links to each other with the waste water import of heat interchanger, link to each other with water inlet on the storage tank through heat interchanger wastewater outlet water pipe, and the delivery port water pipe of storage tank linked to each other with the water inlet pipe of user's toilet, utilize the difference in height of water tank and toilet to supply water to toilet, behind the full waste water of water tank storage, unnecessary waste water can be overflow by water tank and stay mouth to enter user's sewer through water pipe.The running water inlet of described heat interchanger links to each other with user's running water pipe, and the tap water outlet links to each other with the water inlet of heater, and the delivery port of heater links to each other with the gondola water faucet shower head.Described water flow switch is connected on the tap water pipe line of described heat interchanger front end or rear end, and with described circuit controller [9], heater [6], self-priming water pump [4] is electrically connected, when tap water flows or is static, by described circuit controller switch heater and self-priming water pump.
The also available combustion gas heat energy of described heater available electrical energy, when adopting electrical heating, the resistance enhancer can be installed at heater intake-outlet place, described resistance enhancer is the water lines of being made by non-conductive plastics, its water lines sectional area and length determine that with proportionate relationship between resistance and cross-sectional area of conductor and length and the quantization principles between resistance and the current/voltage be foundation, assign the current of turnover electric heater as conductor, after current are through the resistance enhancer, just can make its resistance value surge become big, thereby its electric current and voltage are reduced to below the numerical value of human body safety, when guaranteeing that electric heater generation electric current leaks, do not injure human body.
But described self-priming water pump, heat interchanger, heater etc. are department or all place in the following cavity body of described shower bath base also, and interconnected relationship is constant.
Described heat interchanger and described heater can be made into one, also can be made into separate body and add heat insulating material, to reduce heat energy dissipation.Described heat interchanger can select for use bushing type also can adopt heat-exchangers of the plate type.If adopt tube-in-tube heat exchanger, it be by the copper tube of a good heat conductivity or aluminum pipe as interior pipe and plastic film capicitor or metal bellows flexible pipe as outer tube sleeve system coiled and filling heat insulating material form, two kinds of fluids are reverse flow; If adopt the metal plate type structure, it is as partition by the red copper sheet of good heat conductivity or stainless sheet steel, galvanized sheet metal or other metal sheet roof coverings, two kinds of fluids are reverse flow between plate, its shape can be made helically coiling, also can make the multi-layer planar reduplicative forms.
Described self-priming water pump can manufacture coaxial duplex self-priming water pump, and promptly when wherein a pump housing is at the pump drainage shower waste, another connection pump housing is also at the pump drainage tap water, and is low and do not have a user demand of tap water occasion to adapt to hydraulic pressure.
Described storage tank is by water tank and place water inlet, delivery port and the overfall of bottom to form.Wherein, water inlet, the equal water pipe of overfall extend to the appropriate location of water tank inner top, to satisfy its function needs.Described storage tank can be made separate component and place the interior top of shower shell, also can make one with the shower shell, but its installation site all should be higher than user's flush toilet, makes it cheat toilet according to difference in height and supplies water.
Described heat insulating material is polyamine fat, rock wool or the good material of other insulation capacity.
The utility model beneficial effect is: compact conformation, reasonable, manufacturing, easy for installation; Spent hot water's utilization rate height, pre-heat effect is good, and energy conservation can drop to 2KW to the 6KW power of common quick-heating type electric shower-bath more than 2/3 suddenly, has filled up the blank of small power electric shower; Waste water makes full use of, and flush toilet is without tap water, and water-saving result is very remarkable; The utility model has fundamentally been eliminated electrical safety hidden danger.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure constructed profile.1 for hanging the shell of wall or console mode shower among the figure; 2 shower bath bases or flanged cushion; 3 hairs filter suction inlet; 4 self-priming water pumps; 5 heat interchangers; 6 heaters; 7 flow control switch; 8 current resistance enhancers; 9 circuit controllers; 10 storage tanks; 11 waste water imports; 12 running water inlets; 13 wastewater outlets; The outlet of 14 tap water; 15 waste water imports; 16 overflow stays mouth; 17 wastewater outlets.
Fig. 2 is that tube-in-tube heat exchanger [5] and self-priming water pump [4] place the structural representation sectional drawing in the cavity body under the shower bath base [2].18 is polyamine fat material which can retain moisture among the figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation sectional drawing that tube-in-tube heat exchanger [5] and heater [6] are made one.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the elevation and the lateral view of the overlapping plate-type exchanger of multiple layer metal [5] structural representation.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are the elevation cross-sectional view and the top plan view of multiple layer metal spiral heat exchanger [5] structural representation.
Fig. 9 is cylindrical body [20] the structural representation sectional drawing of plastics current resistance enhancer [8].
Fig. 8, Figure 10 are respectively upper and lower end cap [22] [21] the structural representation sectional drawing of plastics resistance enhancer [8].
Figure 11 is that resistance enhancer [8] A is to generalized section.
The specific embodiment: content of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment accompanying drawing.
Know referring to Fig. 1: the utility model embodiment adopts metal plate type heat interchanger [5], electric heater [6] and with self-priming water pump [4], flow control switch [7], resistance enhancer [8], electric controller [9], storage tank [10] all are installed on to be hung in wall or the console mode shower shell [1], and hair filters the outfall place that suction inlet [3] places shower bath base [2], storage tank [10] is contained in the top in the shower shell [1], and the installation site is higher than the position of user's toilet.The water inlet usefulness pipeline of described self-priming water pump [4] filters suction inlet [3] with the hair on the shower bath base [2] and links to each other, delivery port links to each other with the waste water import [11] of heat interchanger [5], link to each other with the water inlet [15] of storage tank [10] with pipeline through wastewater outlet [13], the delivery port [17] of storage tank [10] links to each other with the water inlet pipe of user's flush toilet with pipeline, and the overfall [16] of storage tank [10] links to each other with user's sewer with pipeline.The running water inlet [12] of described heat interchanger [5] links to each other with pipeline with water flow switch [7] series connection and with user's running water pipe, tap water outlet [14] links to each other with pipeline with resistance enhancer [8] series connection and with the water inlet of heater [6], after the export pipeline of electric heater [6] and resistance enhancer [8] series connection, link to each other with shower head, described water flow switch [7] and electric controller [9], heater [6] and self-priming water pump [4] are electrically connected, during shower, shower person stands on the shower bath base [2], the shower thermal wastewater is suction inlet [3] after filtration, suck side by side in the heat exchanger [5] after the heat release by row's storage to water tank [10] in by self-priming water pump [4], in order to supply water to user's toilet, flush toilet, behind water tank [10] storage full water, can unnecessary waste water be arranged to user's sewer by overfall [16], tap water is after inlet [12] enters heat interchanger [5] heat absorption, flow in the heater [6] through outlet [14], flow to gondola water faucet again after the heating and use for bathing.
To the low occasion that reaches no tap water of hydraulic pressure, can adopt coaxial duplex self-priming water pump [4].
Described resistance enhancer [8], it is made up of for the water slotted hole of crossing of the long 160mm of ∮ 6mm plastic cylinder [20], two plastic end covers [21] [22] and intake-outlet [23], [24] and cylinder [20] 9 diameters interior with it, and by two end cap [21], [22] 9 slotted holes are connected successively, forming length is the water lines of 1440mm.When the current of turnover electric heater [6] behind resistance enhancer [8], thereby current resistance surge become make greatly may charged current electric current and voltage reduce in the numerical value to human body safety, to guarantee bather's safety.Through the reality test, if 220V, the 10A electric current is added in this resistance enhancer one end water, and to the other end, its voltage has decayed to 0.2V to current through this resistance enhancer, and current attenuation is to 0.3mA.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type shower, it is characterized in that going up recessed vacant on ground, be used for standing people and hard shower bath base [2] or the flanged rubber mount of collecting shower waste by one, a hair filters suction inlet [3], extension wall or console mode shower shell [1], with a self-priming water pump [4] that places in it, a heat interchanger [5] and heat insulating material [1 8], a heater [6], a flow control switch [7], two current resistance enhancers [8], a circuit controller [9], a storage tank [10] that is used to store shower waste is formed, the water sucking mouth water pipe of described self-priming water pump [4] filters suction inlet [3] with hair on being contained in shower bath base [2] or flanged cushion and links to each other, the delivery port water pipe links to each other with the waste water import [11] of heat interchanger [5], wastewater outlet [13] water pipe through heat interchanger [5] links to each other with the water inlet [15] of storage tank [10], and link to each other with user's flush toilet water inlet pipe through the delivery port [17] of storage tank [10], the overfall [16] of storage tank [10] links to each other with user's sewer, the running water inlet [12] of described heat interchanger [5] links to each other with user's running water pipe, tap water outlet [14] links to each other with the water inlet of heater [6], the delivery port of heater [6] links to each other with shower gondola water faucet, described flow control switch [7] be connected on the pipeline of described heat interchanger [5] tap water water inlet [12] front end or delivery port [14] rear end and with described circuit controller [9], heater [6] and self-priming water pump [4] are electrically connected, when tap water flows or be static, can pass through described circuit controller [9] switch heater [6] and self-priming water pump [4].
2, it is characterized in that by the described energy-saving and water-saving type shower of claim 1: the also available combustion gas heat energy of heater [6] available electrical energy.
3, it is characterized in that by the described energy-saving and water-saving type shower of claim 1: when heater [6] adopts the electric energy heating, can don't bother about in the intake-outlet punishment of heater [6] and connect a resistance enhancer [8], described resistance enhancer [8] is the water lines of being made by non-conductive plastics, it is by two end cap [21], [22] and intake-outlet [23], [24], cylinder [20] and interior 9 diameters thereof are formed for the water slotted hole of crossing of the long 160mm of ∮ 6mm, and by two end cap [21], [22] 9 slotted holes are connected successively, forming length is the water lines of 1440mm.
4, it is characterized in that by the described energy-saving and water-saving type shower of claim 1: self-priming water pump [4], heat interchanger [5], heater [6], water flow switch [7], resistance enhancer [8], controller [9] can partly or entirely place in the following cavity body of described shower bath base [2], and mutual annexation is constant.
5, it is characterized in that by the described energy-saving and water-saving type shower of claim 1: heat interchanger [5] can be made into one with heater [6] also can be separate.
6, it is characterized in that by the described energy-saving and water-saving type shower of claim 1: heat interchanger [5] can be selected double pipe heat exchanger or metal plate type heat exchanger for use, if adopt double pipe heat exchanger, it is as interior pipe by a copper tube or aluminum pipe, plastic film capicitor or metal bellows or flexible pipe are as outer tube sleeve system coiled, and two kinds of fluids are reverse flow; If adopt the metal plate type structure, it be by red copper sheet, stainless sheet steel or galvanized sheet metal, aluminium sheet as partition, two kinds of fluids are done reverse flow between plate, its shape can be made the multi-layer helical coiling, also can make dull and stereotyped multilayer reduplicative forms.
7, it is characterized in that by the described energy-saving and water-saving type shower of claim 1: self-priming water pump [4] can be made into coaxial duplex self-priming water pump, and promptly when the pump housing during at pump drainage shower thermal wastewater, another connection pump housing is also at the pump drainage tap water.
8, it is characterized in that by the described energy-saving and water-saving type shower of claim 1: storage tank [10] is by water tank and place water inlet [15], delivery port [17], the overfall [16] of bottom to form, wherein the equal water pipe of water inlet [15] and overfall [16] extends to the appropriate location on water tank [10] top, to satisfy its function needs, described storage tank [10] can be made into separate component, be contained in the top in the shower shell [1], also can make one with shower shell [1], but its installation site all should be higher than user's flush toilet, can rely on difference in height and supply water to toilet.
9, it is characterized in that by the described energy-saving and water-saving type shower of claim 1: heat insulating material [18] is polyamine fat, rock wool.
CN 200520079009 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Energy-saving water saving shower Expired - Fee Related CN2937258Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520079009 CN2937258Y (en) 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Energy-saving water saving shower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520079009 CN2937258Y (en) 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Energy-saving water saving shower

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CN2937258Y true CN2937258Y (en) 2007-08-22

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101779933B (en) * 2009-01-15 2012-05-02 王勇 Waste heat long-term recovery shower
CN102518184A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-06-27 重庆大学 Bathing hot water comprehensive recycling device
CN104047444A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-17 德清艾希德卫浴洁具有限公司 Energy-saving and water-saving type shower room
CN105571121A (en) * 2016-02-14 2016-05-11 刘洋豪 Energy saving and water saving heater
CN105649146A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-08 刘洋豪 Energy-saving and water-saving heating and showering all-in-one machine capable of recycling heat energy wastewater and purifying living water
CN105862992A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-17 刘洋豪 Energy-saving and water-saving heating machine capable of recycling heat energy and wastewater and cyclically using purified water

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101779933B (en) * 2009-01-15 2012-05-02 王勇 Waste heat long-term recovery shower
CN102518184A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-06-27 重庆大学 Bathing hot water comprehensive recycling device
CN102518184B (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-06-12 重庆大学 Bathing hot water comprehensive recycling device
CN104047444A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-17 德清艾希德卫浴洁具有限公司 Energy-saving and water-saving type shower room
CN104047444B (en) * 2014-06-25 2016-03-09 德清艾希德卫浴洁具有限公司 Energy-saving ability of swimming shower house
CN105649146A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-08 刘洋豪 Energy-saving and water-saving heating and showering all-in-one machine capable of recycling heat energy wastewater and purifying living water
CN105571121A (en) * 2016-02-14 2016-05-11 刘洋豪 Energy saving and water saving heater
CN105862992A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-17 刘洋豪 Energy-saving and water-saving heating machine capable of recycling heat energy and wastewater and cyclically using purified water

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C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Su Wumin

Document name: Deemed not to advise

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ACRYLIC ELECTRIC CO., LTD, CHANGLING, SHANXI

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SU WUMIN

Effective date: 20071019

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20071019

Address after: 721006 box 43, box 89, Baoji, Shaanxi

Patentee after: Shaanxi Changling Yakeli Electronics Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710061 No. 106, No. three trillion Middle Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee before: Su Wumin

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: SHAANXI CHANGLING ENERGY SAVING ELECTRICAL APPLIAN

Free format text: FORMER NAME: ACRYLIC ELECTRIC CO., LTD, CHANGLING, SHANXI

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Box 89, 75 Ching Jiang Road, Shaanxi, Baoji Province, 721006

Patentee after: Shaanxi Changling energy saving electric appliance Co., Ltd.

Address before: Box 89, box 43, Shaanxi, Baoji Province, 721006

Patentee before: Shaanxi Changling Yakeli Electronics Co., Ltd.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070822

Termination date: 20100704