CN2883893Y - Plate fluorescent lamp - Google Patents

Plate fluorescent lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2883893Y
CN2883893Y CNU2005200134820U CN200520013482U CN2883893Y CN 2883893 Y CN2883893 Y CN 2883893Y CN U2005200134820 U CNU2005200134820 U CN U2005200134820U CN 200520013482 U CN200520013482 U CN 200520013482U CN 2883893 Y CN2883893 Y CN 2883893Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluorescent tube
lamp
gripper shoe
fluorescent lamp
plane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2005200134820U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛世潮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU TELIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CNU2005200134820U priority Critical patent/CN2883893Y/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP06788251A priority patent/EP1911064B1/en
Priority to PCT/US2006/028588 priority patent/WO2007012087A2/en
Priority to ES06788251T priority patent/ES2376350T3/en
Priority to CNA2006800303489A priority patent/CN101243538A/en
Priority to US11/458,924 priority patent/US7862201B2/en
Priority to CN201110379079XA priority patent/CN102496540A/en
Priority to EP10075589.1A priority patent/EP2287526B1/en
Priority to AT06788251T priority patent/ATE531073T1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2883893Y publication Critical patent/CN2883893Y/en
Priority to US12/976,420 priority patent/US20110156609A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flat fluorescent lamp, which comprises at least one snake cold cathode fluorescent tube, at least one shoe plate; wherein, the snake fluorescent tube is fixed on the shoe plate by adhesive or a bracket, a driver, an electric connector, and a fixing device. The flat fluorescent lamp is characterized in that all the components are interconnected into a whole lamp, the fluorescent tube is provided with at least one layer, at least two snake fluorescent tubes can be both same or different in illuminant color, the color or color temperature of the output light can be adjusted by means of adjusting the brightness of the luminous tubes with different colors, thereby the flat fluorescent lamp featuring with high efficiency and high power, adjustable light color and adjustable color temperature can be manufactured, the lamp is designed for illumination, liquid crystal display back illumination, and information display, and can replace the prior tungsten lamp, fluorescent lamp, hot cathode and cold cathode energy saving lamp, and other lamps.

Description

Plane fluorescent lamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plane fluorescent lamp, be used for illumination, liquid crystal display back illumination, desk lamp, ornament lamp, auto lamp, street lamp, enclosure wall ceiling light, Solar lamp and information demonstration etc., alternative existing tengsten lamp, fluorescent lamp, hot cathode and cold cathode energy-saving lamp etc.
Background technology
Fluorescent lamp has hot cathode and cold cathode two classes, the former luminous efficiency height, luminous flux height, but the life-span is shorter, and caliber is big, be difficult to make flat-type flourescent lamp (or claiming plane fluorescent lamp); Latter's long service life, brightness height, to save energy, light modulation easily, volume little, can be made into plane fluorescent lamp, has been widely used in the liquid crystal display back illumination at present.
The cold cathode plane fluorescent lamp of prior art mainly contains two classes: the one, and side-light type back light is placed in the side of a LGP as the cathode fluorescent tube of light source, and the cold-cathode fluorescence lamp issued light reflects to form area source through LGP; The 2nd, the direct-viewing type backlight also claims the direct-viewing type plane fluorescent lamp.This two classes cold cathode plane fluorescent lamp is because the whole lamp that luminous efficiency is owed high, also is not made into replaceable existing general lighting lamp at present is mainly used in the liquid crystal display back illumination.
The direct-viewing type cold cathode plane fluorescent lamp of prior art mainly contains three kinds: the one, form a plane fluorescent lamp by a series of straight, cathode fluorescent tubes U-shaped or snakelike and a reflection cavity, and for example GL Philips LCD patent 6,793,370; The 2nd, by the flat-plate light source of two plate glass vacuum seal Cheng Youyi plate cavitys up and down, be filled with discharge gas in the cavity, sparking electrode is placed on the plate glass or two sides of plate cavity; The 3rd, become a flat-plate light source by two blocks of plate glass up and down with a series of dividing plate vacuum seals with snakelike discharge channel, or become a flat-plate light source with a backboard vacuum seal with snakelike discharge channel with snakelike groove by one flat plate glass, sparking electrode is placed in two ends of discharge channel, for example GL Philips LCD patent 6,765,633.The three can be used for the liquid crystal display back illumination, does not all have to constitute a whole lamp with driver, electric connector etc., all can not replace existing general lighting lamp and be used for general lighting.
First kind of main flow that the cold cathode plane fluorescent lamp is the LCD backlight source of present giant-screen wherein, it has brightness height, luminous efficiency compare the latter two height, advantages of simple structure and simple; But its luminous efficiency is compared with conventional fluorescent lamps, then luminous efficiency is low, power consumption is high; Most of electrical power of existing full-color liquid crystal display, for example digital camera, notebook computer, LCD TV etc. is consumed on the backlight, and the luminous efficiency that how further to improve back-illumination source has become the important topic of the full-color liquid crystal display electrical power consumed of further reduction; Simultaneously, owing to its luminous efficiency is owed high, can't be used for general lighting.On the other hand, this class plane fluorescent lamp is very high for the coherence request that obtains uniform luminosity, each cold-cathode fluorescence lamp, and the quite thick reflection cavity of needs to be obtaining uniform face brightness, thereby the thickness of this class plane fluorescent lamp is big, volume is big; In addition, when light source is very big, when cathode fluorescent tube is very long, the fluorescent tube easy fracture, bad mechanical strength is when particularly making light source with snakelike cathode fluorescent tube, because of fluorescent tube length length, bad mechanical strength, fracture easily, the fluorescent tube spacing is big simultaneously, operating temperature is low, and luminous efficiency is low.Therefore, this kind cold cathode plane fluorescent lamp can only be used for the liquid crystal display back illumination at present, fails to make high efficiency, the high-power dull and stereotyped cold-cathode fluorescence lamp that can be used for general lighting.
The profile of above-mentioned second and third kind cold cathode plane fluorescent lamp be plate shaped, thickness is less, but luminous efficiency is all very low, and is particularly second kind, very little because of the passage length of gas discharge, luminous efficiency is all very low.A large amount of heats of discharge generation are difficult to dissipate though the third has the passage of long gas discharge, when high brightness, high-power operation, can Yin Wendu too high and make luminous efficiency very low.In addition, this manufacturing process of two kinds is all very complicated, need be with low-melting glass sealing-in at high temperature, and this high temperature can damage luminescent powder, cause the decline of luminous efficiency; Between the adjacency channel of the third snakelike discharge channel easily because of the defective short circuit of frit seal, whole lamp was lost efficacy.
In a word, the plane fluorescent lamp of prior art can't be used for general lighting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of novel high-luminous-efficiency, high light flux, long-life, thin and mechanical strength height, adjustable brightness are provided, output is photochromic and colour temperature is adjustable, can be used for the plane fluorescent lamp of general lighting.It includes at least one snakelike cathode fluorescent tube, a fixture, a driver, an electric connector, external power links to each other with the electrode of fluorescent tube through electric connector, described fluorescent tube is fixed at least one gripper shoe with glue or support, and described fixture is interconnected to a whole lamp to fluorescent tube, gripper shoe and electric connector.
Described snakelike fluorescent tube is fixed on the gripper shoe, the mechanical strength height, the one side of fluorescent tube is exposed in the air, the heat that fluorescent tube produced is dispersed easily, lamp hole temperature can be not too high, the luminous efficiency of lamp can not descend because of lamp hole temperature is too high, thereby can be made into the efficient high power plane fluorescent lamp.
Be provided with between described snakelike cathode fluorescent tube and the electric connector external voltage of input is transformed into the operating voltage of suitable fluorescent tube work to light the driver of fluorescent tube.The input of driver links to each other with electric connector through lead-in wire, is used to connect external power, and its output links to each other through the electrode of lead-in wire with at least one fluorescent tube, and when external power was connected, its output can be lighted described fluorescent tube.
The length of described snakelike cathode fluorescent tube and fluorescent tube spacing can be selected by the design power of lamp, and for example the length of fluorescent tube is more than 50 times of fluorescent tube caliber, and the tube pitch D of snakelike fluorescent tube is less than 3 times of the fluorescent tube external diameter.Select different fluorescent tube spacing, tube diameter and length, can change the operating temperature of fluorescent tube, thereby can make fluorescent tube work in high efficiency operating temperature.
Described at least one snakelike cathode fluorescent tube is identical illuminant colour or different colors; And in the fluorescent tube of different colors, at least one is warm white, and other has at least one Zhi Weilan green, or has at least each one for red, blue, green.
At least one place is fixed with each other with glue or support that silica gel, epoxide-resin glue or plastics constitute between described snakelike fluorescent tube and the gripper shoe.
Described gripper shoe is reflection, transparent, diffusion or painted, the Optical devices that have reflection layer or a series of lenslet, little prism to constitute on its surface; The plane of its side of being shaped as, rectangular, round, oval or other geometry, or be curved surface, cylindrical, taper or other three-dimensional shape, gripper shoe is made by glass, safety glass, plastics, pottery or metal.
Described gripper shoe can be at least two, wherein at least one is planar, other can be strip, at least one through hole is arranged on the planar gripper shoe.
Described snakelike fluorescent tube is one deck at least; Two of described gripper shoe respectively have one deck fluorescent tube.
Described driver is DC/AC, the AC/AC converter, or be mainly at least one high-tension transformer formation; A kind of in the various electric connectors of existing lamp of described electric connector.
The utility model compared with prior art, have fluorescent tube good heat dissipation, mechanical strength height, fluorescent tube can work in high-luminous-efficiency temperature, luminous efficiency height, luminous flux is big, the life-span is long, the illumination that can be made into replaceable existing illuminating lamp is with whole lamp, is used for advantages such as general lighting.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural profile schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural profile schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Being denoted as of above-mentioned accompanying drawing:
Snakelike cathode fluorescent tube-1; Gripper shoe-2; Gripper shoe-2a that through hole is arranged; Support bar-2b; Fixing glue or support-3; Fixture-4; Electric connector-5; The electrode of cold-cathode fluorescence lamp-6; Driver-7; Lead-in wire-8; Through hole-9.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of an embodiment of plane fluorescent lamp described in the utility model, and (A) is front view among the figure, (B) is its B-B profile.It includes at least one snakelike cathode fluorescent tube 1, at least one gripper shoe 2.Described snakelike fluorescent tube is fixed on the described gripper shoe 2 with glue or support 3,4, one electric connectors 5 of a fixture, and described fixture 4 is interconnected to a whole lamp to fluorescent tube 1, gripper shoe 2 and electric connector 5.The electrode 6 of cold-cathode fluorescence lamp and driver 7 are positioned in the fixture 4, the input of described driver 7 connects external power through electric connector 5, its output 8 links to each other with the electrode of cathode fluorescent tube through going between, and described driver is transformed into the operating voltage of suitable cathode fluorescent tube work to the external voltage of input to light fluorescent tube.
Have at least a place to have glue or support 3 to interfix between described fluorescent tube 1 and the gripper shoe 2, described glue for example is silica gel, epoxide-resin glue and plastics etc.
Because described fluorescent tube 1 is fixed on the gripper shoe 2, the mechanical strength height of lamp, length available is long, the less fluorescent tube of caliber, and for example fluorescent tube length is more than 50 times of caliber.
The one side of described fluorescent tube 1 is exposed in the air, and the heat that fluorescent tube produced is dispersed easily, and lamp hole temperature can be not too high, makes powerful plane fluorescent lamp easily.Simultaneously, select different snakelike fluorescent tubes caliber, pipe range and tube pitch D, can change the operating temperature of fluorescent tube, make fluorescent tube work in high efficiency operating temperature, thereby can be made into high efficiency high-power flat fluorescent lamp.
For low power plane fluorescent lamp, because heat that fluorescent tube produced is little, for making lamp works in high efficiency operating temperature, then need insulation, at this moment, tube pitch D is lessly optional, and fluorescent tube two faces all can have gripper shoe simultaneously.
Be that tube pitch D value can be chosen by lamp power and its structure, for example D is less than 3 times of the fluorescent tube external diameter.
Described at least one gripper shoe 2 can be reflection, transparent, diffusion or painted, on its surface reflection layer or Optical devices such as a series of lenslet, little prism can be arranged; The plane of its side of being shaped as, rectangular, round, oval or other geometry also can be 3 D stereo, for example curved surface, cylindrical, taper or other shape.And make by glass, safety glass, plastics, pottery or metal.
Described driver 7 can be the alternating voltage of input for example 110 to 230V, 50 or the electric main of 60HZ, or a few volt to direct current, the high-frequency electrical of several hectovolts is transformed into the voltage that is suitable for fluorescent tube work.
Described driver 7 also can be add ons such as at least one high-tension transformer and fuse, inductance, and high-tension transformer can be transformed into the voltage that is suitable for fluorescent tube work with the low pressure high-frequency electrical of input.
Described electric connector 5 can be a kind of in the various electric connectors of existing lamp, is used for linking to each other with external power.
Fig. 2 is the structural profile schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.Two faces of the gripper shoe 2 shown in the figure all are provided with fluorescent tube 1; Described two fluorescent tube can be identical illuminant colour or different colors, when different colors, for example wherein at least one be warm white, other has at least one Zhi Weilan green, regulate the colour temperature that the brightness of different colors fluorescent tube can be regulated output light, from warm white to cold white.The digital meaning of shown in Fig. 2 other identical with shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural profile schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.Snakelike cold-cathode fluorescence lamp 1 shown in the figure has three layers, and at this moment, gripper shoe has two at least, in gripper shoe is two when above, and wherein at least one is planar 2a, other the 2b that can be strip, at least one through hole 11 can be arranged on the planar gripper shoe 2a, be beneficial to heat radiation; Described three layers of fluorescent tube can be identical illuminant colour or different colors, when different colors, for example wherein at least one be warm white, other has at least one Zhi Weilan green, or have at least each one red, blue, green, regulate the brightness of different colors fluorescent tube and can regulate the photochromic or colour temperature of exporting light.Other digital meaning identical with shown in Fig. 1 among the figure.
Each embodiment that the claimed scope of the utility model is not limited to introduce herein, the know-how that relates to is that the general personnel of this specialty are familiar with, and therefore as long as understand content of the present utility model and characteristic, can do various forms of conversion and replacement.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of plane fluorescent lamp, it includes at least one snakelike cathode fluorescent tube, a fixture, a driver (7), an electric connector, external power links to each other with the electrode of fluorescent tube through electric connector, it is characterized in that described fluorescent tube (1) is fixed at least one gripper shoe (2) with glue or support (3), and described fixture (4) is interconnected to a whole lamp to fluorescent tube (1), gripper shoe (2), driver (7) and electric connector (5).
2, plane fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described snakelike cathode fluorescent tube (1) is for different colors; And in the fluorescent tube of different colors, at least one is warm white, other has at least one Zhi Weilan green, or has red, blue, green each one at least.
3, plane fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that at least one place is fixed with each other with glue or support (3) that silica gel, epoxide-resin glue or plastics constitute between described snakelike cathode fluorescent tube (1) and the gripper shoe (2).
4, plane fluorescent lamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that described gripper shoe (2) is reflection, transparent, diffusion or painted, the Optical devices that have reflection layer or a series of lenslet, little prism to constitute on its surface; The plane of its side of being shaped as, rectangular, round, oval or other geometry, or be curved surface, cylindrical, taper or other three-dimensional shape, gripper shoe (2) is made by glass, safety glass, plastics, pottery or metal.
5, plane fluorescent lamp according to claim 4 is characterized in that described gripper shoe (2) is at least two, and wherein at least one is planar (2a), and other (2b) that can be strip has at least one through hole (11) on the planar gripper shoe (2a).
6, plane fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described snakelike cathode fluorescent tube (1) is positioned on two of described gripper shoe (2).
7, plane fluorescent lamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that described snakelike cathode fluorescent tube (1) is positioned on two of described gripper shoe (2).
8, plane fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described driver (7) is DC/AC, the AC/AC converter, or be mainly at least one high-tension transformer formation.
CNU2005200134820U 2005-07-20 2005-07-20 Plate fluorescent lamp Expired - Fee Related CN2883893Y (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200134820U CN2883893Y (en) 2005-07-20 2005-07-20 Plate fluorescent lamp
PCT/US2006/028588 WO2007012087A2 (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Illumination unit with serpentine-shaped cold cathode fluorescent lamp
ES06788251T ES2376350T3 (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 LIGHTING UNIT WITH FLUORESCENT LAMP OF EVERY COLD OF SERPENTINE.
CNA2006800303489A CN101243538A (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 fluorescent lamps for lighting
EP06788251A EP1911064B1 (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Illumination unit with serpentine-shaped cold cathode fluorescent lamp
US11/458,924 US7862201B2 (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Fluorescent lamp for lighting applications
CN201110379079XA CN102496540A (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Fluorescent lamp for lighting
EP10075589.1A EP2287526B1 (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Illumination unit with serpentine-shaped cold cathode fluorescent lamp
AT06788251T ATE531073T1 (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 LIGHTING UNIT WITH SERPENTINE COLD CATHODE FLUORESCENCE LAMP
US12/976,420 US20110156609A1 (en) 2005-07-20 2010-12-22 Fluorescent lamp for lighting applications

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200134820U CN2883893Y (en) 2005-07-20 2005-07-20 Plate fluorescent lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2883893Y true CN2883893Y (en) 2007-03-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2005200134820U Expired - Fee Related CN2883893Y (en) 2005-07-20 2005-07-20 Plate fluorescent lamp
CNA2006800303489A Pending CN101243538A (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 fluorescent lamps for lighting

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2006800303489A Pending CN101243538A (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 fluorescent lamps for lighting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN2883893Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103775982A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-05-07 深圳市恒睿智达科技有限公司 Columnar support for LED lamp and columnar support base plate
CN102273314B (en) * 2008-11-20 2015-12-02 J·布尔达 multifunctional supply device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273314B (en) * 2008-11-20 2015-12-02 J·布尔达 multifunctional supply device
CN103775982A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-05-07 深圳市恒睿智达科技有限公司 Columnar support for LED lamp and columnar support base plate

Also Published As

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HANGZHOU TELIANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GE SHICHAO

Effective date: 20110726

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 310012 ROOM 2-203, QIUZHI LANE, WEN'ER ROAD, HANGZHOU CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 310012 ROOM 218, NO. 628, WENSAN WEST ROAD, HANGZHOU CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110726

Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310012 Wensan Road No. 628, room 218

Patentee after: Hangzhou Teliang Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Two road 310012 Zhejiang city in Hangzhou Province, the Qiuzhi Lane room 2-203

Patentee before: Ge Shichao

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070328

Termination date: 20130720