CN2883568Y - Courtyard type villas - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a villa residence, with two adjacent right-angle sides enclosed by an enclosure overlooked as L-shape on the rectangular land block, enclosed on the other two adjacent right-angle sides by a building overlooked as L-shape and a garage. The center of the court is a main court. The garage door is arranged inside the court. The front of the garage door is an equipment court and the vehicle route door is opened on the enclosure opposite to the garage. The court gate is opened on the same side, connected with the entrance court. The indoor terraces of the major court and the L-shaped building are 1.6 to 1.5m higher than the outer enclosure. The entrance court and the equipment court are in the same terrace outside the enclosure. Difference in elevation is available between the entrance court, the equipment court and the major court, connected with the main court through steps. The top of the garage is a sunlight hall or a greenhouse or a terrace. The scale of the familiar street embodied after grouping villa residence, the space level entered into every family and household carefully arranged all give people a sense of returning to an old-fashioned lane.

Description

Institute's villa dwelling house

(1), technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of two-layer dwelling house, particularly a kind of commercial residential buildings with private garden, house not sharing an entrance with others.

(2), background technology

Now, the commercial residential buildings situation of selling together with the garden is very general.The commercial residential buildings of existing wounded in the battle garden and house not sharing an entrance with others refer generally to villa, and the villa floor space huge be known characteristics, it is a prerequisite with low floor area ratio, low-density substantially, and the land resources of a large amount of consume valuable also causes actual cost and price high.Simultaneously, the design of existing villa often can't break through traditional mentality of designing, and inner space and space outerpace lack organic communication, and actual one-tenth is the isolation of " dualization " between the people and the world; When enjoying on a large scale personal air to the full, interpersonal psychological distance and actual range are all enlarged artificially.

(3), utility model content

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of institute villa dwelling house, solve the huge and too high problem of cost of single-family dwelling house floor space of saving; And solve single-family dwelling house inner space and space outerpace and lack the problem that organic communication, people are isolated from the outside; Also solve the problem that existing single-family residence space utilization rate is low, lack level.

The technical solution of the utility model: this institute villa dwelling house, comprise building, garage and enclosure wall, it is characterized in that: be enclosed in two the adjacent right-angle sides in rectangle plot by overlooking to L shaped enclosure wall, by overlooking two the adjacent right-angle sides in addition that are enclosed in the rectangle plot for L shaped building and a garage, the institute center is main garden, garage door is located in the institute, before the garage door is the equipment small garden, on the enclosure wall of opposite, garage, offer garage's door, gate is opened at homonymy, and with the inlet small garden link to each other, its main garden and L shaped building indoor terrace are raised 0.6-1.5 rice outward than enclosure wall, the outer terrace of terrace and enclosure wall is with high in inlet small garden and the garage, and inlet small garden and equipment small garden and main garden have the discrepancy in elevation, and are connected with main garden by step.

Bedroom, study, sitting room are settled in one side of above-mentioned L shaped building, the washroom, and another side is settled dining room, kitchen.Above-mentioned sitting room door and dining room door are towards main garden.

All window towards main garden in the room of above-mentioned L shaped building.

Above-mentioned L shaped corners of building place side outside institute can be provided with the turning small garden.

Above-mentioned garage back corner also can be provided with the turning small garden.

Set up the sunlight Room or greenhouse on the balcony on top, above-mentioned garage.

The above-mentioned sunlight Room or greenhouse are communicated with by stair with L shaped building, thereby form " the 3rd space " except that the interior space, courtyard space.Above-mentioned " the 3rd space " has anticorrosion flower stand and adds high parapet.

Above-mentioned enclosure wall is penetrating tracery wall or enclosing wall.

Institute's villa housing group by above-mentioned arbitrary institute villa dwelling house is formed is characterized in that: the back-to-back or row of being unified into side by side back-to-back by adjacent institute villa dwelling house, the enclosure wall of adjacent institute villa dwelling house is integrated.

Institute of the present utility model villa dwelling house and form a team and guaranteeing under the prerequisite of the primary demand of each functional areas at home, with floor far below traditional villa, the living space and the appropriate secret garden of yardstick that occupy temperament and interest than rich family have more been built, create and include young garden, main garden, equipment small garden, turning small garden, the aerial small garden in super large balcony, traditional balcony, further built the housing cluster of suitable human communication in interior many exterior spaces.Make the owner when enjoying the villa house modern life to the full, also can fully know from experience the natural essence of the old-fashioned lanes and alleys life of neighbourhood's affection exchange.Its unique design effect:

(1), the theory with villa, Chinese traditional courtyard space and the dwelling house garden in Italian ancient Roman period organically blend, and possesses the privacy of villa, drawn the marrow of the two kinds of garden Residential Culture in China and foreign countries simultaneously.

(2), the plot that takies of each institute's villa dwelling house is 18 meters * 18 meters rectangle plot substantially, in the plot, the plane of enclosure wall, building is forward or backwards L shaped, correspondingly is enclosed in rectangle plot periphery.L shaped building and main garden are raised about 1 meter than street outside the institute, solve the problem of bottom humidity in the way of indoor Roofing slab.The garden place raises 1 meter of absolute altitude, and the enclosure wall height is 1.3 meters in the garden, and the street enclosure wall makes the height inside and outside of courtyard wall different up to 2.3 meters.Protection to the control of the sight line between the neighbourhood, privacy is all extremely beneficial like this.Stand in the institute, can perceive the scenery outside the institute easily, and the people outside the institute cannot see the situation in the institute.This way and most resident wish that the humane emotion that possesses certain privacy when using garden is in step with.By the control whether two layers of north window of south orientation neighbours are offered, can further strengthen this privacy.The vital function of privatization mainly is arranged in two layers, and other functions then concentrate on one deck relatively.Building and garden all are convenient to arrange various functional spaces, and the confined space has obtained utilizability to greatest extent.Garage, equipment small garden and inlet small garden are located at flat bed, high together or slightly high with the outer terrace of enclosure wall, equipment small garden, inlet small garden and main garden have the discrepancy in elevation, to get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation at main garden and just can step into inlet small garden and equipment small garden, in institute, feel it is the sunk type garden, outside institute, be convenient to vehicle again and come in and go out.Increase stereovision, the third dimension of dwelling house, both saved land resources, guaranteed the privacy of dwelling house again.

(3), the house type of institute villa dwelling house is reasonable in design, interior about 0.48 the net volume rate of just forming a team is through the ingenious design of designer, make the private garden that the occupants can enjoy to the full just can be had in the independent villa, all rooms launch around the inverted "L" shaped that the garden of south orientation is forward or backwards, and can both there be the visual field towards garden that opens wide main living space.Tissue in the architecture indoor space, by running through one, two layer the communal space, and the part of opening up to each other in every layer, make the flowability in space strengthen.The people's majority that occupy this feels to have enjoyed the interior space more much bigger than actual building area.

(4), the garage end face is provided with the sunlight Room or greenhouse or balcony, form aerial small garden, be communicated with by stair with main garden or L shaped building, enclosure wall near " the 3rd space " is increased, thereby form " the 3rd space " except that the interior space, courtyard space, create outdoor comfortable activity space, expanded the dwelling house usable floor area.

(5), every institute's villa dwelling house is all single-family, inlet small garden, main garden, equipment small garden, turning small garden, the aerial small garden in super large balcony, traditional balcony have been comprised in interior many exterior spaces, under the prerequisite that does not increase occupation of land, made full use of solid space.Make the owner when enjoying the villa house modern life to the full, also can enjoy outdoor fresh air and natural views to the full, know from experience the natural essence of the old-fashioned lanes and alleys life of neighbourhood's affection exchange.

(6), rectangle surrounds institute's villa dwelling house of formula, helps connecting into side by side not only independent, but also few housing group that take up an area of, the suitable internal passageway of institute's villa housing group yardstick constitutes " lanes and alleys " space, street in many resident's images.Building density and cost when guaranteeing that the owner enjoys the villa life to the full, have been saved land resources to society far below traditional villa, and the owner has then rationally been controlled individual expenditure.

(7), the vertical courtyard wall of institute's villa dwelling house and numerous roofdecks fully created the condition of vertical greening, roof greening, various exterior wall coating material color combinations have further been strengthened aesthetic feeling.Institute's villa housing group are in limited land area scope, to greatest extent the design, the tissue compartment space, under rational yardstick, guarantee that each household has the main garden of raising of relative secret, build simultaneously inlet small garden, equipment small garden, turning small garden, aerial small garden " the 3rd space " again, thereby reached the effect of the harmonious one of Heaven, Earth and Man.No matter in the street of sub-district, on the square, still from avenue, all be height unified again effect straggly, abundant.The street scale of being familiar with, the elaborately planned spatial level that enters every household, many people are shaken so a kind of sensation in old-fashioned lanes and alleys in the past of getting back to.

(4), description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the villa dwelling house embodiment of the utility model institute;

Fig. 2 is one deck floor map of the villa dwelling house embodiment of the utility model institute;

Fig. 3 is the two layer plane schematic diagrames of the villa dwelling house embodiment of the utility model institute.

1-enclosure wall, 2-L shape building, 3-garage, 4-master's garden, 5-inlet small garden, 6,6 '-step, 7-sitting room door, 8-dining room door, 9-window, 10-mat shelter or bar, 11-balcony, 12-stair, the anticorrosion flower stand of 13-, 14-add high parapet, 15-gate, 16-garage door, 17-garage door, 18-equipment small garden, the 19-first turning small garden, the 20-second turning small garden.

(5), the specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1,2,3, institute of the present utility model villa dwelling house is single-family two-layer building, be enclosed in two the adjacent right-angle sides in rectangle plot by overlooking to L shaped enclosure wall 1, by overlooking two the adjacent right-angle sides in addition that are enclosed in the rectangle plot for L shaped building 2 and a garage 3, the institute center is main garden 4, and garage door 16 is located in the institute, before the garage door is equipment small garden 18, offer garage's door 17 on the enclosure wall of opposite, garage, gate 15 is opened at homonymy, and links to each other with inlet small garden 5.Its main garden and L shaped building indoor terrace are raised outward about 1 meter than enclosure wall, the outer terrace of terrace and equipment small garden and enclosure wall is with high or slightly high in inlet small garden, the garage, inlet small garden and equipment small garden and main garden have the discrepancy in elevation, and respectively by step 6,6 ' be connected with main garden.Above-mentioned L shaped corners of building place side outside institute can be provided with the first turning small garden 19, and back, garage corner also can be provided with the second turning small garden 20.

Bedroom, study, sitting room are settled in one side of above-mentioned L shaped building, the washroom, and another side is settled dining room, kitchen.Above-mentioned sitting room door 7 and dining room door 8 are towards main garden.The room of above-mentioned L shaped building all windows 9 towards main garden.Above-mentioned L shaped building can be provided with balcony at two layers.

Garage 3 is arranged on the southeast corner or the southwest corner of dwelling house, and the eastern wing of garage and institute villa dwelling house or the western wing build up one or separate and be oppositely arranged.Sometimes, also can stop a car in the equipment small garden.Gate 15 communicates with the inlet small garden, and above-mentioned gate is provided with mat shelter or bar 10.The end face in above-mentioned garage 3 is balconies 11, also can set up the sunlight Room or greenhouse on the balcony.The above-mentioned sunlight Room or greenhouse or balcony are communicated with by stair 12 with main garden or L shaped building, thereby form " the 3rd space " except that the interior space, courtyard space.Above-mentioned " the 3rd space " can be provided with the anticorrosion flower stand 13 of climbing green plants and enjoying the cool usefulness.The parapet on roof, garage promptly becomes the enclosure wall of balcony, adds high parapet 14 for protecting privacy this wall can be made.

Architectural plane is fall forward or backwards L shaped, and the interior space comprises the place that various lives are required, as sitting room, parlor, bedroom, kitchen, washroom, study, storage room or hovel, garage etc.; Have inlet small garden, main garden, equipment small garden, the aerial small garden of turning small garden and " the 3rd space " balcony in every family, according to towards the inlet of different institutes villa dwelling house can be divided into north orientation inlet, east orientation inlet and south orientation inlet, the entrance is provided with the inlet small garden.

Each household is built northern facade and the western facade of the western wing and the plot that southern side enclosure wall, east side enclosure wall surround each place, family of the northern wing; Or each household is built northern facade and the east elevation of the eastern wing and the plot that southern side enclosure wall, west side enclosure wall surround each place, family of the northern wing.Thereby the northern wing and the western wing of its east side enclosure wall and southern side enclosure wall and building are enclosed garden, or its west side enclosure wall and southern side enclosure wall are enclosed garden with the northern wing and the eastern wing of building respectively.

The northern wing of each household building is mainly arranged functional areas such as bedroom, study, sitting room, washroom, and the western wing or the eastern wing are then mainly realized functions such as dining room, kitchen.One deck major function comprises sitting room, study, guest bedroom, dining room and kitchen etc., and two layers of major function comprise bedroom, study etc.Each room of building has door or the window towards main garden, and the focus point in each room falls within the main garden, makes it become the outdoor central point of family life.

For making the person of residence enjoy the quality of villa in the urban environment of high population density, dwelling house should embody the close relation between the neighbourhood, guarantees to have certain privacy again.For this reason each household one deck indoor terrace and main garden terrace with respect to outdoor street and the whole lifting of greening terrace about 1.00 meters, making the interior enclosure wall height of garden is 1.3 meters, the street enclosure wall is up to 2.3 meters, make the height inside and outside of courtyard wall different, stand in the institute, can perceive all that take place on the street easily, and the people on the street cannot see the activity in the institute.Protection to the control of the sight line between the neighbourhood, privacy is all extremely beneficial like this.This way and most resident wish that the humane emotion that possesses certain privacy when using garden is in step with.Solve the problem of bottom humidity in the way of indoor available Roofing slab.By the control whether two layers of north window of south orientation neighbours are offered, can further strengthen this privacy.The inlet small garden is identical with terrace absolute altitude outside the institute or slightly high.The inlet small garden links to each other with main garden by step.The roof of dwelling house, exterior wall can be done greening, and enclosure wall also can be done greening.

By the adjacent institute villa dwelling house row of being unified into side by side, the enclosure wall of adjacent institute villa dwelling house is integrated.Constitute institute's villa housing group in " lanes and alleys " space, street in many resident's images by the suitable internal passageway of yardstick.Each institute's villa dwelling house about 20 of forming a team.Generally, the house type and the floor of institute's villa dwelling house can have multiple conversion, and area does not wait from 210 square metres to 305 square metres, about 230 square metres of average building areas, the gross area, and aspects such as scope, price range can provide diversity to select.Institute's villa dwelling house is two-layer building, and occupation of land is the rectangle plot about 18 meters, and building is enclosed garden with the form of L shaped semi-surrounding of falling forward or backwards.Here, Chinese traditional courtyard space has been done perfect the combination with the dwelling house garden in Italian ancient Roman period, and spatial organizations all in the building all launch around garden, and garden becomes the soul place of a whole set of dwelling house.Each independent institute villa dwelling house forms the independent housing cluster of relative closure by different combinations.

Claims (10)

1. institute's villa dwelling house, comprise building, garage and enclosure wall, it is characterized in that: be enclosed in two the adjacent right-angle sides in rectangle plot by overlooking to L shaped enclosure wall, by overlooking two the adjacent right-angle sides in addition that are enclosed in the rectangle plot for L shaped building and a garage, the institute center is main garden, the garage is positioned at the end, and occupy the angle in rectangle plot, garage door is located in the institute, the garage end face is the balcony, is the equipment small garden before the garage door, offers garage's door on the enclosure wall of opposite, garage, gate is opened at homonymy, and link to each other with the inlet small garden, its main garden and L shaped building indoor terrace are raised 0.6-1.5 rice outward than enclosure wall, terrace height together outside terrace and the enclosure wall in inlet small garden and the garage, inlet small garden and equipment small garden and main garden have the discrepancy in elevation, and are connected with main garden by step.

2. institute as claimed in claim 1 villa dwelling house is characterized in that: bedroom, study, sitting room are settled in one side of above-mentioned L shaped building, the washroom, and another side is settled dining room, kitchen, and sitting room door and dining room door are towards main garden.

3. institute as claimed in claim 2 villa dwelling house is characterized in that: all window towards main garden in the room of above-mentioned L shaped building.

4. institute as claimed in claim 3 villa dwelling house is characterized in that: above-mentioned L shaped corners of building place side outside institute is provided with the turning small garden.

5. institute as claimed in claim 1 villa dwelling house is characterized in that: above-mentioned garage back corner is provided with the turning small garden.

6. institute as claimed in claim 1 villa dwelling house is characterized in that: set up the sunlight Room or greenhouse on the balcony on top, above-mentioned garage.

7. institute as claimed in claim 6 villa dwelling house is characterized in that: the above-mentioned sunlight Room or greenhouse are communicated with by stair with L shaped building, thereby form the 3rd space except that the interior space, courtyard space.

8. institute as claimed in claim 7 villa dwelling house is characterized in that: there is anticorrosion flower stand in above-mentioned the 3rd space and adds high parapet.

9. institute as claimed in claim 1 villa dwelling house is characterized in that: above-mentioned enclosure wall is penetrating tracery wall or enclosing wall.

10. as each institute's villa dwelling house of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned institute villa dwelling house and adjacent another institute's villa dwelling house be the row of being unified into side by side, and adjacent enclosure wall is integrated.