CN2881103Y - Wind guide spray dust prevention device - Google Patents

Wind guide spray dust prevention device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2881103Y
CN2881103Y CN 200520142179 CN200520142179U CN2881103Y CN 2881103 Y CN2881103 Y CN 2881103Y CN 200520142179 CN200520142179 CN 200520142179 CN 200520142179 U CN200520142179 U CN 200520142179U CN 2881103 Y CN2881103 Y CN 2881103Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
wind guide
guide
wind
guide cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520142179
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高建顺
李玉元
刘善勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 200520142179 priority Critical patent/CN2881103Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2881103Y publication Critical patent/CN2881103Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A wind guide spray dust prevention device belongs to coal mine wind guide spray dust prevention device, which is characterized in that the spray device is installed in a wind guide institution composed of three guide cylinders. Two ends of each cylinder are respectively connected with the straight tube-shaped wind guide institution composed of an inlet wind guide cylinder and an outlet wind guide cylinder. Air enters from the inlet wind guide cylinder and goes out from the outlet wind guide cylinder. A high-pressure water pipe is arranged in the inlet wind guide cylinder, a team of ejecting nozzles are arranged in the high-pressure water pipe of the inlet wind guide cylinder, the water injection direction of the ejecting nozzles is of the same direction with the wind, the inlet wind guide cylinder also have a high-pressure water pipe, a team of ejecting nozzles are arranged in the high-pressure water pipe of the outlet wind guide cylinder, the water injection direction of the ejecting nozzles is of the same direction with the outlet air direction. The wind guide spray dust prevention device is of simple structure, can intake the majority air of the coal face, humid settle coal dust, at the same time water mist sprayed from the air outlet can form a large amount of fog circle which can surround dust sources and reach the target of dust prevention and greatly reduce face coal dust. The dust prevention rate is more than 90 percent.

Description

The wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the mine atomizing de-dusting apparatus, relates in particular to a kind of coal mine getting working face, fully-mechanized mining working atomizing de-dusting apparatus.
Background technology
In coal mine coal-winning machine or development machine operation process, can produce a large amount of coal dusts, this is the main dust source of getting working face.As the inside and outside spray method depositing dust with routine, the dustiness in the ambient air of mining machinery driver operating position is still very high, can reach more than 100~150mg/m3.Especially at fully-mechanized mining working, mining height is bigger, and the output height often is accompanied by large-area wall caving when the coal-winning machine coal cutting, and the dust concentration of work plane is higher, sometimes up to 600mg/m3, only depends on the interior external spraying of coal-winning machine can not satisfy the depositing dust requirement of fully-mechanized mining working.
According to home and abroad colliery coal-winning machine measurements for reduction and current research developments, the press water atomizing de-dusting is still the most effective current dust-removing method.Thereby select rational jet parameters, guiding dust laden air the flow direction, develop the equipment of realizing the high atomization degree and improve efficiency of seizing dust, be the main direction of current depositing dust research.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, the significant wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus of depositing dust dust removing effects.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus, comprise atomization mechanism, it is characterized in that atomization mechanism is installed in the wind guiding mechanism of three guides compositions, the two ends of one guide connect the air intake guide respectively and the air-out guide is formed straight tubular wind guiding mechanism, air is entered by the air intake guide and is derived by the air-out guide, insert high-pressure intake pipe in the air intake guide, high-pressure intake pipe in the air intake guide is provided with one group of injection shower nozzle, the water spraying direction of injection shower nozzle with distinguished and admirable to identical, also have access to high-pressure intake pipe in the air-out guide, high-pressure intake pipe in the air-out guide is provided with one group of injection shower nozzle, and the water spraying direction of injection shower nozzle is identical with air-out direction.
Described three guides are the guide of rectangle for the internal diameter identical cross-section.
Described three guides are circular cylinder for the internal diameter identical cross-section.
The two ends of described guide are connected with the air-out guide with the air intake guide by flange respectively.
Described high-pressure intake pipe and wind-guiding barrel vertical junction are gone in air intake guide and the air-out guide.
Injection shower nozzle in air intake guide and the air-out guide is the long-range shower nozzle of high strength, make air intake form the negative pressure field when effect of one group of injection shower nozzle is water spray in the air intake guide, the effect of injection shower nozzle is to impel negative pressuren zone to increase in the air-out guide, also can make air outlet form large-area range of atomization simultaneously.The air intake guide sucks this wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus with the dust laden air around the mining machinery, the coal dust that swims is moistening sinking under the water smoke effect, the spray stream of air outlet ejection, and fogging degree is very high under the high wind speed effect, form large-area mist circle and surround the dirt source, realize the depositing dust purpose.
When using this wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus, original device of mining machinery and parts do not change, and still keep former inside and outside spraying system, and debugging does not influence normal digging production basically when this device is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus is simple in structure, the negative pressure that can utilize first group of injection shower nozzle to form sucks most of face air in the guide, moistening sedimentation coal dust, the spray stream of air outlet ejection simultaneously, fogging degree height under the high wind speed effect, form large-area mist circle and surround the dirt source, realize the depositing dust purpose, greatly reduce the coal dust of work plane, dust reduction rate reaches more than 90%.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the cut-away section structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to the cut-away section structural representation.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1 and 2, this wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus is by air intake guide 1, air-out guide 5 and the guide 4 that is positioned at the two are formed wind guiding mechanisms, three guides are rectangular cylinder, be about 4000mm, wide about 600mm, high about 350mm, the three connects by flange, air is entered by the air intake guide and is derived by the air-out guide, insert high-pressure intake pipe 2 in the air intake guide, high-pressure intake pipe and wind-guiding barrel vertical junction are gone in air intake guide and the air-out guide, high-pressure intake pipe in the air intake guide is provided with one group of injection shower nozzle 3, and the water spraying direction of injection shower nozzle to identical, also has access to high-pressure intake pipe 6 with distinguished and admirable in the air-out guide, high-pressure intake pipe in the air-out guide is provided with another group injection shower nozzle 7, and the water spraying direction of injection shower nozzle is identical with air-out direction.
Open the injection shower nozzle and spray water, the wind speed of air intake is about 8.5m/s, and the suction air volume of guide is about 80m 3/ min sucks this device with the dust laden air around the mining machinery, and the coal dust that swims is moistening sinking under the water smoke effect.The spray of air outlet ejection, fogging degree is very high under the high wind speed effect, forms large-area mist circle and surrounds the dirt source, realizes the depositing dust purpose.This device gross weight is about 400kg, when machine maintenance, can easily ventilating duct integrally be hung on face roof, also this device can be taken apart from flange, and two people can remove.

Claims (5)

1. wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus, comprise atomization mechanism, it is characterized in that atomization mechanism is installed in the wind guiding mechanism of three guides compositions, the two ends of one guide connect the air intake guide respectively and the air-out guide is formed straight tubular wind guiding mechanism, air is entered by the air intake guide and is derived by the air-out guide, insert high-pressure intake pipe in the air intake guide, high-pressure intake pipe in the air intake guide is provided with one group of injection shower nozzle, the water spraying direction of injection shower nozzle with distinguished and admirable to identical, also have access to high-pressure intake pipe in the air-out guide, high-pressure intake pipe in the air-out guide is provided with one group of injection shower nozzle, and the water spraying direction of injection shower nozzle is identical with air-out direction.
2. wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described three guides are the guide of rectangle for the internal diameter identical cross-section.
3. wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described three guides are circular cylinder for the internal diameter identical cross-section.
4. wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the two ends of described guide are connected with the air-out guide with the air intake guide by flange respectively.
5. wind-guiding atomizing de-dusting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described high-pressure intake pipe and wind-guiding barrel vertical junction go in air intake guide and the air-out guide.
CN 200520142179 2005-11-28 2005-11-28 Wind guide spray dust prevention device Expired - Fee Related CN2881103Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520142179 CN2881103Y (en) 2005-11-28 2005-11-28 Wind guide spray dust prevention device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520142179 CN2881103Y (en) 2005-11-28 2005-11-28 Wind guide spray dust prevention device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2881103Y true CN2881103Y (en) 2007-03-21

Family

ID=37880943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520142179 Expired - Fee Related CN2881103Y (en) 2005-11-28 2005-11-28 Wind guide spray dust prevention device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2881103Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101943021A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-01-12 江都市引江矿业设备有限公司 Compressing-deslagging-drilling dust remover for coal pits
CN103615282A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-05 北京矿大节能科技有限公司 Mine total return air dust removal device and operation mode thereof
CN114294042A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-04-08 徐州矿务集团有限公司 Equipment and method for treating low oxygen at return air corner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101943021A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-01-12 江都市引江矿业设备有限公司 Compressing-deslagging-drilling dust remover for coal pits
CN103615282A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-05 北京矿大节能科技有限公司 Mine total return air dust removal device and operation mode thereof
CN114294042A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-04-08 徐州矿务集团有限公司 Equipment and method for treating low oxygen at return air corner

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee