CN2880218Y - Full-auto filtering machine - Google Patents

Full-auto filtering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2880218Y
CN2880218Y CN 200620101126 CN200620101126U CN2880218Y CN 2880218 Y CN2880218 Y CN 2880218Y CN 200620101126 CN200620101126 CN 200620101126 CN 200620101126 U CN200620101126 U CN 200620101126U CN 2880218 Y CN2880218 Y CN 2880218Y
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
vacuum
filter
full
rolling disc
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620101126
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Chinese (zh)
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郭建忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620101126 priority Critical patent/CN2880218Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fully automatic filter, including a filter tank and a rotating cylinder that is partly immersed in filter tank, a piece of filter cloth covered a rotating cylinder, a distribution head on one end of rotating cylinder and an automatic filtering device is fixed on rotating cylinder, a vacuum pump air compressor, a vacuum filtrate tank, a vacuum washing liquor tank, a residue removal device, and the distribution head is consisting of a distribution head, a rotating disk and a fixing disk; the rotating cylinder is divided into mutually uncorrelated units along circle, several holes are distributed on rotating disk along circle and the number of holes is equal to mutually uncorrelated units, connecting one to one; three slots on fixing disk are connected with vacuum filtrate tank, the vacuum washing liquor tank and pipeline of vacuum pump. It processes advantages of automatic cleaning and residue removal; the device produces continuously and improves productivity. It is suitable for processing materials with large quantity and low pressure difference.

Description

Full-automatic filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of full-automatic filter, is mainly used in the filtration of industry stoste preparations such as chemical industry, pharmacy, food.
Background technology
The plate and frame filter press of ancient classics is adopted in the domestic filtration that is used for the stoste preparation of industries such as chemical industry, pharmacy and food basically.The flame filter press slag dumping and clean most of by manual operations, and can not continued operation, also to constantly dismantle sheet frame and clean filter cloth, operating efficiency is low, unrestrained disabled person's power financial resources.In addition, for the bigger material of some viscosity, existing filter can increase filtration resistance because viscosity is big, and production capacity is low.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of full-automatic filter, and it has automatic cleaning slag dumping, can produce continuously, the production efficiency advantage of higher, and it is big and pressure reduction does not need very big material to be particularly suitable for treating capacity.
The utility model is achieved by following proposal: a kind of full-automatic filter comprises that filter pulp groove, part are immersed in wash water spray equipment, vavuum pump, air compressor machine, vacuum filtrate tank, the vacuum washing lotion jar of the rotating cylinder in the filter pulp groove, the filter cloth that is overlying on drum surface, the dispensing head that is positioned at rotating cylinder one end, rotating cylinder top, unload the filter residue device; Described dispensing head is by constituting with the rolling disc of rotating cylinder rotation synchronously with near the fixed fixed disk of rolling disc; Rotating cylinder along the circumferential direction is divided into several not connected separate units, is distributed with several through holes on the rolling disc, and these through holes equate with the not connected separate unit quantity of described rotating cylinder and communicate one to one; There are 3 grooves to be connected with vacuum filtrate tank, vacuum washing lotion jar and air compressor machine respectively on the fixed disk by pipeline; The vacuum filtrate tank all is connected with vacuum-pump line with vacuum washing lotion jar.
As preferably, described rotating cylinder along the circumferential direction is divided into 12 not connected separate units, and 12 through holes also evenly distribute on the rolling disc.
As preferably, be provided with a deflector between two dividing plates of each not connected separate unit of described rotating cylinder, form the water conservancy diversion zone between a deflector and a dividing plate wherein, at least one pipeline is set water conservancy diversion zone and the through hole on the rolling disc are connected.
As preferably, the water conservancy diversion of described each separate unit zone is inboard respectively to be provided with 2 sections pipelines that flow to the rotating cylinder axle center and be axial distribution, and another segment pipe one end connects the through hole of rolling disc, and the other end extends axially along rotating cylinder, is connected with described 2 segment pipes respectively.
As preferably, the described filter residue device that unloads is made of scraper and filter residue dish.
As preferably, filter pulp liquid is earlier through a filter pulp heating tank that heating temperature-control system is housed, and described heating temperature-control system is made of temperature-sensing element, temp-controlling element and heater.
As preferably, the rotating shaft of described rotating cylinder connects the turbine reduction box, and the turbine reduction box connects variable-frequency motor, and variable-frequency motor connects frequency-variable controller again.
The utility model beneficial effect: because fixed disk can fit tightly by spring mechanism and rolling disc, one pair of dispensing head that formation fits tightly and rotates mutually, like this when rolling disc rotates synchronously along with rotating cylinder, 3 grooves on some through holes on the rolling disc and the fixed disk are the clearance-type connected state, and all separate units of rotating cylinder are allocated to filtration, washing, oppositely blow three kinds of duties of pine.By the vacuum of vavuum pump generation and the pressure reduction of atmosphere, after filtering, the filter cloth of slurries on rotating cylinder suck the one or more separate units in the rotating cylinder, pipeline through between separate unit and rolling disc through hole flows into rolling disc again, flow to one of them groove of fixed disk then, after pipeline flows into the vacuum filtrate tank.Meanwhile, the wash water spray equipment of rotating cylinder top is sprayed onto the filter cloth surface with washing lotion, and washing lotion also enters other one or more separate units by the pressure reduction that vavuum pump produces, and same principle finally flows into vacuum washing lotion jar, and the washing lotion on filter cloth surface is blotted.Synchronous with above-mentioned filtration and washing process, after pipeline, fixed disk, rolling disc, pipeline blow the filter residue on loose filter cloth surface, filter residue scrapes off by unloading the filter residue device pressure-air that air compressor machine produces again earlier.Therefore, rotating cylinder of the present utility model whenever rotates a circle, the various piece of drum surface experiences filtration (when immersing in the filter pulp) in turn, washs, blots, blows the stages such as pine and slag dumping, need not to change the filter cloth filter membrane therebetween, realized continuous production, improve production efficiency, reduced labor intensity of operating personnel.
By setting up the filter pulp heating tank of band heating temperature-control system, more can make the bigger material of viscosity be able to light filtration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the flow process control schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2: the structural representation of the critical piece of Fig. 1 embodiment;
The A-A of Fig. 3: Fig. 2 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 4: the structural representation of rotating cylinder 1-1 (through the sectional view of piping 17-1).
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, embodiment by filter pulp groove 3, the rotating cylinder 1-1 that is coated with filter cloth 1-3, dispensing head, wash water spray equipment, vavuum pump 6, air compressor machine 7, vacuum filtrate tank 9-1, vacuum washing lotion jar 9-2, unload filter residue device and each connecting pipe etc. and constitute.Dispensing head is made of rolling disc 1-2 and fixed disk 2, and under the tight screw rod 19 of system and spring 20 and pad effect, fixed disk 2 fits tightly with rolling disc 1-2.Unloading the filter residue device is made of scraper 15 and filter residue dish 16.The wash water spray equipment is made of wash water spray head 4, drawing liquid pump 8-4 and pipeline 17-4.
Shown in Fig. 2,3,4, rolling disc 1-2 and rotating cylinder 1-1 adopt same rotating shaft, and rolling disc 1-2 along the circumferential direction is evenly distributed with 12 through holes; Rotating cylinder 1-1 along the circumferential direction is divided into 12 not connected separate units with dividing plate, be provided with a deflector 11 between two dividing plates of each separate unit, form water conservancy diversion zone 18 between a deflector and a dividing plate wherein, there are 2 sections pipeline 17-1 that flow to the rotating cylinder axle center 18 inboards, water conservancy diversion zone of each separate unit near dividing plate place axial distribution, another segment pipe 17-7 one end connects a corresponding through hole of rolling disc, and the other end is connected with 2 segment pipe 17-1 along extending axially respectively of rotating cylinder.Show that as Fig. 4 stainless steel gripper shoe 1-4 is housed on the post jamb face of rotating cylinder garden, and filter cloth 1-3 is coated on the gripper shoe 1-4.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3,3 grooves are arranged on the fixed disk, a, b, c three segment pipes one end connect this 3 grooves respectively, the other end is connected with vacuum washing lotion jar 9-2, air compressor machine 7, vacuum filtrate tank 9-1 by pipeline 17-3,17-5,17-2 respectively, what a pipeline was positioned at fixed disk just goes up the position, and b and c pipeline then are positioned at the positive right side and the positive left position of fixed disk.Article one, pipeline is connected with vacuum washing lotion jar 9-2 vacuum filtrate tank 9-1 with vavuum pump 6, and a demister that defoams 10 is set before the vavuum pump 6.Vacuum filtrate tank and vacuum washing lotion pot bottom are respectively equipped with drawing liquid pump 8-2 and drawing liquid pump 8-3, and filtrate and washing lotion are extracted out by drawing liquid pump.
When rolling disc 1-2 rotated synchronously along with rotating cylinder 1-1,12 through holes on the rolling disc and 3 grooves on the fixed disk were the clearance-type connected state, and all separate units of rotating cylinder are allocated to filtration, washing, oppositely blow three kinds of duties of pine.
As shown in Figure 1, filter pulp liquid enters a filter pulp heating tank 5-1 that heating temperature-control system is housed, and is evacuated in the filter pulp groove 3 by drawing liquid pump 8-1.Heating temperature-control system is made of temperature-sensing element 5-2-1, temp-controlling element 5-2-2 and heater 5-2-3, heating temperature-control system is used for controlling the temperature of feed liquid in the heating tank 5-1, filter pulp groove 3 has an overflow pipe to communicate with heating tank 5-1, and unnecessary filter pulp is flow back into heating tank 5-1.
As shown in Figure 2, the rotating shaft of described rotating cylinder connects turbine reduction box 12, and turbine reduction box 12 connects variable-frequency motor 13, and variable-frequency motor 13 connects frequency-variable controller 14.
Pressure reduction by vavuum pump 6 generations, slurries filter the water conservancy diversion zone 18 that sucks corresponding separate unit through filter cloth 1-3, filtrate corresponding separate unit in rotating cylinder 1-1 flows into dispensing head by pipeline 17-1 and 17-7, flow through again pipeline c and pipeline 17-2 enters vacuum filtrate tank 9-1, by drawing liquid pump 8-2 filtrate extracted out again.
Washing lotion is extracted into wash water spray head 4 by drawing liquid pump 8-4 through pipeline 17-4, be sprayed onto the surface of the filter cloth 1-3 on the rotating cylinder, the pressure reduction that washing lotion also produces by vavuum pump 6, pass the water conservancy diversion zone that filter cloth enters corresponding separate unit, washing lotion corresponding separate unit in rotating cylinder flows into dispensing head by pipeline 17-1 and 17-7, flow through again pipeline a and pipeline 17-3 enters vacuum filtrate tank 9-2, by drawing liquid pump 8-3 washing lotion extracted out again.
The pressure-air that air compressor machine 7 produces 17-5 and pipeline b by the road enters dispensing head, enter the corresponding separate unit of rotating cylinder again by corresponding pipeline 17-7 and 17-1, blow the filter residue on loose filter cloth surface, filter residue is scraped to 16 processing of filter residue dish automatically by the scraper 15 that unloads the filter residue device.
The rotating speed of frequency-variable controller 14 control variable-frequency motors 13 makes the rotating speed of rotating cylinder 1-1 be controlled to be 0~3 cycle per minute by turbine reduction box 12 again.
As mentioned above, present embodiment whenever rotates a circle, 12 separate units of rotating cylinder, the filtration when all experience immerses in the filter pulp in turn and from the filter pulp transfer come out later washing, blot, blow the stages such as pine and slag dumping.
Present embodiment adopts 1Cr18Ni9Ti or 316L high-quality corrosion-resistant stainless steel superior material to make, and is applicable to and filters various pH value acid-base solutions.Have the advantage of modern design, reliable operation and easy promotion and implementation, can be widely used in various industries such as chemical industry, medicine, food.
What should be understood that is: the foregoing description is just to explanation of the present utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, any innovation and creation that do not exceed in the utility model connotation scope all fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1, full-automatic filter, comprise that filter pulp groove (3), part are immersed in wash water spray equipment, vavuum pump (6), air compressor machine (7), vacuum filtrate tank (9-1), the vacuum washing lotion jar (9-2) of the rotating cylinder (1-1) of filter pulp groove (3), the filter cloth (1-3) that is coated on rotating cylinder (1-1) surface, the dispensing head that is positioned at rotating cylinder (1-1) end, rotating cylinder (1-1) top, unload the filter residue device, is characterized in that: described dispensing head is by constituting with the rolling disc (1-2) of rotating cylinder (1-1) rotation synchronously with near the fixed fixed disk of rolling disc (1-2) (2); Rotating cylinder (1-1) along the circumferential direction is divided into several not connected separate units, and rolling disc (1-2) along the circumferential direction is distributed with several through holes, and these through holes equate with described not connected separate unit quantity and communicate one to one; There are 3 grooves to be connected with vacuum filtrate tank (9-1), vacuum washing lotion jar (9-2) and air compressor machine (7) respectively on the fixed disk (2) by pipeline; Vacuum filtrate tank (9-1) all is connected with vavuum pump (6) pipeline with vacuum washing lotion jar (9-2).
2, full-automatic filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotating cylinder (1-1) along the circumferential direction is divided into 12 not connected separate units, and 12 holes also evenly distribute on the rolling disc (1-2).
3, full-automatic filter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with a deflector (11) between two dividing plates of each not connected separate unit of described rotating cylinder (1-1), form water conservancy diversion zone (18) between a deflector (11) and a dividing plate wherein, at least one pipeline is set water conservancy diversion zone (18) and the through hole on the rolling disc (1-2) are connected.
4, full-automatic filter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the inboard, water conservancy diversion zone (18) of described each separate unit respectively is provided with 2 sections pipelines (17-1) that flow to rotating cylinder (1-1) axle center and be axial distribution, another segment pipe (17-7) end connects the hole of rolling disc (1-2), and the other end extends vertically respectively and is connected with described 2 segment pipes (17-1).
5, full-automatic filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described filter residue device that unloads is made of scraper (15) and filter residue dish (16).
6, full-automatic filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: filter pulp liquid is earlier through a filter pulp heating tank (5-1) that heating temperature-control system is housed, and described heating temperature-control system is made of temperature-sensing element (5-2-1), temp-controlling element (5-2-2) and heater (5-2-3).
7, full-automatic filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotating shaft of described rotating cylinder (1-1) connects turbine reduction box (12), and turbine reduction box (12) connects variable-frequency motor (13), and variable-frequency motor (13) connects frequency-variable controller (14).
8, full-automatic filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the connecting line of described vacuum filtrate tank (9-1) and vacuum washing lotion jar (9-2) and vavuum pump (6) demister (10) is housed.
CN 200620101126 2006-02-21 2006-02-21 Full-auto filtering machine Expired - Fee Related CN2880218Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620101126 CN2880218Y (en) 2006-02-21 2006-02-21 Full-auto filtering machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620101126 CN2880218Y (en) 2006-02-21 2006-02-21 Full-auto filtering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2880218Y true CN2880218Y (en) 2007-03-21

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102430276A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-05-02 烟台桑尼核星环保设备有限公司 Wet flue gas desulfurization gypsum dehydrator
CN102716611A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-10 吉铨精密机械(苏州)有限公司 Automatic cleaning filtering machine
CN104096407A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-15 攀钢集团矿业有限公司 Liquid drainage system comprising vacuum filter
CN104174221A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-03 南阳鑫子源石油石化技术装备有限公司 Drum sludge pressing system
CN108043092A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-18 孙诗淼 A kind of galvanizing by dipping degreaser automatic purification device and purification technique
CN110075612A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-02 安徽中巨机电设备有限公司 A kind of granulated slag second extraction device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102430276A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-05-02 烟台桑尼核星环保设备有限公司 Wet flue gas desulfurization gypsum dehydrator
CN102430276B (en) * 2011-11-14 2015-03-04 烟台桑尼核星环保设备有限公司 Wet flue gas desulfurization gypsum dehydrator
CN102716611A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-10 吉铨精密机械(苏州)有限公司 Automatic cleaning filtering machine
CN104096407A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-15 攀钢集团矿业有限公司 Liquid drainage system comprising vacuum filter
CN104096407B (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-03-23 攀钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of drainage system comprising vacuum filter
CN104174221A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-03 南阳鑫子源石油石化技术装备有限公司 Drum sludge pressing system
CN108043092A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-18 孙诗淼 A kind of galvanizing by dipping degreaser automatic purification device and purification technique
CN110075612A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-02 安徽中巨机电设备有限公司 A kind of granulated slag second extraction device
CN110075612B (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-04-06 安徽中巨机电设备有限公司 Powder slag secondary extraction device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070321

Termination date: 20100221