CN2856860Y - Solar water boiler - Google Patents
Solar water boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2856860Y CN2856860Y CNU2006200025283U CN200620002528U CN2856860Y CN 2856860 Y CN2856860 Y CN 2856860Y CN U2006200025283 U CNU2006200025283 U CN U2006200025283U CN 200620002528 U CN200620002528 U CN 200620002528U CN 2856860 Y CN2856860 Y CN 2856860Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solar energy
- pipe
- liquid
- balconies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
将普通太阳能的水箱改为双层,内层上端开口与水管连接;下端连接出水管。夹层与真空管连接,内盛放沸点高(100℃以上)、比热容小、无毒的液体介质(如:用变压器油或高沸点的液体物质如石蜡油或甘油等作为传热介质)。上端分别连接进液管和出气帽,分别用于加液体和缓冲内部压强。内层下端连接一电加热管,为了满足在阳光不是很充足和应急用水的要求。该装置可大可小,适用于家庭(可安装在阳台上)、企事业单位、宾馆等的热水供应。采用天然、洁净的太阳能,安全无污染。一次投资,长期受益,经济耐用,系统运行安全可靠,运行成本低廉,使用寿命长。备有辅助加热装置,可实现全天24小时开水供应。安装灵活、简便,可安装在阳台、房顶,能与建筑物外观完美结合。符合能源节约、绿色环保,是保护人类居住环境的一种简单易改装的装置。
The water tank of ordinary solar energy is changed into a double layer, and the upper end opening of the inner layer is connected with the water pipe; the lower end is connected with the water outlet pipe. The interlayer is connected to the vacuum tube, and contains a non-toxic liquid medium with high boiling point (above 100°C), small specific heat capacity (such as transformer oil or high boiling point liquid substances such as paraffin oil or glycerin as heat transfer medium). The upper end is respectively connected with the liquid inlet pipe and the air outlet cap, which are respectively used for adding liquid and buffering internal pressure. An electric heating pipe is connected to the lower end of the inner layer, in order to meet the requirements of insufficient sunlight and emergency water. The device can be large or small, and is suitable for hot water supply in families (can be installed on balconies), enterprises and institutions, hotels, etc. Using natural, clean solar energy, safe and pollution-free. One-time investment, long-term benefit, economical and durable, safe and reliable system operation, low operating cost and long service life. Equipped with an auxiliary heating device, it can realize the supply of boiling water 24 hours a day. Flexible and easy to install, it can be installed on balconies and roofs, and can be perfectly combined with the appearance of buildings. It meets energy conservation and environmental protection, and is a simple and easy-to-modify device for protecting the living environment of human beings.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种利用取之不尽,用之不竭的能源——太阳能为人类谋福利的水加热装置。该装置改变了现有的利用太阳能给水加热的传统装置——太阳能热水器。而是间接给水加热使水达到沸腾的目的。是一种简单易安装的环保节能装置。The utility model relates to a water heating device which utilizes solar energy, an inexhaustible energy source, to benefit human beings. The device changes the existing traditional device that utilizes solar energy to heat water—solar water heater. Instead, the water is heated indirectly to bring the water to a boil. It is a simple and easy-to-install environmental protection and energy-saving device.
背景技术Background technique
当前,大家所熟悉的太阳能热水器品种齐全、样式繁多,但不能使水沸腾,所以只能称为热水器,里边的水也不能饮用。为了改变这种状况,根据物理和化学知识,我们知道,在吸收相同能量的情况下,由于水的比热容最大,所以单位质量的液体中,水的温度升高的最低。根据公式Q=cmΔt,通过改变介质的方法,用比热容小、沸点高的液体作介质,温度可以达到100℃以上,然后再对水进行加热,从而可以使水达到沸腾的目的。At present, the solar water heaters that everyone is familiar with are complete in variety and in various styles, but they cannot make water boil, so they can only be called water heaters, and the water inside is not drinkable. In order to change this situation, according to the knowledge of physics and chemistry, we know that in the case of absorbing the same energy, because water has the largest specific heat capacity, the temperature rise of water per unit mass of liquid is the lowest. According to the formula Q=cmΔt, by changing the medium, using a liquid with a small specific heat capacity and a high boiling point as the medium, the temperature can reach above 100°C, and then heat the water to make the water boil.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有的太阳能热水器的不足——不能将水烧开沸腾,本实用新型提供一种改进装置。该装置能够充分利用太阳能,将水烧开,从而达到可以直接饮用的目的。In order to overcome the deficiency of the existing solar water heaters—the inability to boil water, the utility model provides an improved device. The device can make full use of solar energy to boil water so as to achieve the purpose of direct drinking.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:将普通太阳能的水箱改为双层,内层上端开口与水管连接,可以在开口的盖子上加设一哨子,用于水沸腾时报警;下端连接出水管,水开时用于出水。夹层与真空管连接,内盛放沸点高(100℃以上)、比热容小、无毒的液体介质(如:用变压器油或高沸点的液体物质如石蜡油或甘油等作为传热介质)。上端分别连接进液管和出气帽,分别用于加液体和缓冲内部压强。内层下端连接一电加热管,为了满足在阳光不是很充足和应急用水的要求。上部连接一传感器,可用于显示水的温度。该装置可大可小,适用于家庭(可安装在阳台上)、企事业单位、宾馆等的热水供应。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: change the ordinary solar water tank into double layers, the upper opening of the inner layer is connected with the water pipe, and a whistle can be added on the cover of the opening to alarm when the water boils; The lower end is connected with a water outlet pipe, which is used for water outlet when the water is boiled. The interlayer is connected to the vacuum tube, and contains a non-toxic liquid medium with high boiling point (above 100°C), small specific heat capacity (such as transformer oil or high boiling point liquid substances such as paraffin oil or glycerin as heat transfer medium). The upper end is respectively connected with the liquid inlet pipe and the air outlet cap, which are respectively used for adding liquid and buffering internal pressure. An electric heating pipe is connected to the lower end of the inner layer, in order to meet the requirements of insufficient sunlight and emergency water. The upper part is connected with a sensor, which can be used to display the temperature of the water. The device can be large or small, and is suitable for hot water supply in families (can be installed on balconies), enterprises and institutions, hotels, etc.
本实用新型的有效效果是,采用天然、洁净的太阳能,安全无污染。一次投资,长期受益,经济耐用,系统运行安全可靠,运行成本低廉,使用寿命长。备有辅助加热装置,可实现全天24小时开水供应。安装灵活、简便,可安装在阳台、房顶,能与建筑物外观完美结合。符合能源节约、绿色环保,是保护人类居住环境的一种简单易改装的装置。The utility model has the effective effect of adopting natural and clean solar energy, which is safe and pollution-free. One-time investment, long-term benefit, economical and durable, safe and reliable system operation, low operating cost and long service life. Equipped with an auxiliary heating device, it can realize the supply of boiling water 24 hours a day. Flexible and easy to install, it can be installed on balconies and roofs, and can be perfectly combined with the appearance of buildings. It meets energy conservation and environmental protection, and is a simple and easy-to-modify device for protecting the living environment of human beings.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的外观结视图Fig. 1 is the exterior view of the utility model
图2是本实用新型的横向剖面视图Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the utility model
图中1.水箱,2.液体箱,3.出气帽,4.进水管,5.真空管连接处,6.出水管,7.电加热管,8.加液管。In the figure 1. Water tank, 2. Liquid tank, 3. Gas outlet cap, 4. Water inlet pipe, 5. Vacuum pipe connection, 6. Water outlet pipe, 7. Electric heating pipe, 8. Liquid filling pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
当真空管中的液体接受太阳的能量时,温度升高,从而使液体箱(2)中的液体温度升高,可以达到100℃以上,进而使水箱(1)中的水温度升高直至沸腾,可以直接供饮用;当遇到太阳光不是很好或者急需用水时,可以使用电加热管(7)进行辅助加热。达到环保利用太阳能的目的,同时也解决了现有的太阳能热水器只能提供热水而不能提供沸水的缺点。When the liquid in the vacuum tube receives the energy of the sun, the temperature rises, so that the temperature of the liquid in the liquid tank (2) rises, which can reach above 100°C, and then the temperature of the water in the water tank (1) rises until it boils, It can be directly used for drinking; when the sunlight is not very good or water is urgently needed, the electric heating tube (7) can be used for auxiliary heating. The purpose of using solar energy in an environment-friendly manner is achieved, and at the same time, the disadvantage that the existing solar water heaters can only provide hot water but cannot provide boiling water is solved.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200025283U CN2856860Y (en) | 2006-01-01 | 2006-01-01 | Solar water boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200025283U CN2856860Y (en) | 2006-01-01 | 2006-01-01 | Solar water boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2856860Y true CN2856860Y (en) | 2007-01-10 |
Family
ID=37600164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200025283U Expired - Fee Related CN2856860Y (en) | 2006-01-01 | 2006-01-01 | Solar water boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2856860Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101101149B (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2012-04-04 | 刘子章 | Energy-saving device for small heat energy equipment |
-
2006
- 2006-01-01 CN CNU2006200025283U patent/CN2856860Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101101149B (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2012-04-04 | 刘子章 | Energy-saving device for small heat energy equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
