CN2796038Y - Pillar type serial gap metal oxide lightning arrester - Google Patents
Pillar type serial gap metal oxide lightning arrester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2796038Y CN2796038Y CN 200520040365 CN200520040365U CN2796038Y CN 2796038 Y CN2796038 Y CN 2796038Y CN 200520040365 CN200520040365 CN 200520040365 CN 200520040365 U CN200520040365 U CN 200520040365U CN 2796038 Y CN2796038 Y CN 2796038Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode block
- metal oxide
- aluminium electrode
- column support
- support type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 5
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011164 manufacturing process engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a stanchion type serial gap metal oxide lightning arrester which comprises a reinforced insulating tube coated with a composite casing, wherein the upper end of the reinforced insulating tube is provided with an end cover which is connected with a wire connecting terminal and the lower end of the reinforced insulating tube is provided with a base which is connected with a fastener. The inner cavity of the reinforced insulating tube is overlapped with an upper aluminum electrode block, a resistance slice and a lower aluminum electrode block from top to bottom. The utility model is characterized in that a discharge gap structural member is arranged between the upper aluminum electrode block and the resistance slice. The utility model is provided with the discharge gap structural member, and because of the isolation of a gap, the service life of the lightning arrester can be extended, and the residual voltage of nominal dash current can be designed lower (not larger than 40KV); the lightning protection effect of lines is enabled to be more obvious and system running is enabled to be safer and more reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of column support type metal oxide arrester that is used for the high-tension line cable, particularly a kind of column support type series gap metal oxide arrester.
Background technology
The column support type insulator that generally is used for the high-tension line cable support of 10kV distribution system, owing to be in outdoor nature for a long time, after being subjected to the infringement of various dunghills such as rainwater, dust, cigarette ash, chemical substance, insulation level descends, meet with thunderbolt as circuit this moment, the very easy flashover relatively that causes of insulator outer surface is simultaneously because the effect of power frequency arc can make aluminium matter cable breakage cause systematic failures to the high temperature that lead produces.A kind of column support type gapless metal-oxide lighting arrester is arranged in the prior art, see Fig. 3, it is a reinforced insulation pipe (8) that is wrapped in the organic composite sheath of silicon rubber (7), its upper end has end cap (2) to connect binding post (1), the lower end has base (10) to connect securing member (11), and stacked successively from top to bottom aluminium electrode block (3), resistor disc (6) and the following aluminium electrode block (9) gone up of its inner chamber.Can solve the thunderbolt problem that meets with.But it remains in following problems:
1. resistor disc bears power-frequency voltage for a long time, more easily produces aging phenomenon, has reduced the useful life of lightning arrester.
2. owing to lightning arrester isolation very close to each other, zinc oxide resistance sheet is limited by chargeability, must reach certain reference voltage level during design, and the lightning impulse current residual voltage of the distribution type lightning arrester of this moment will reach nearly 50kV, and the protection level still belongs to generally.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of impulse current residual voltage lower; the atmospheric over-voltage protection characteristic is better; and can make the column support type series gap metal oxide arrester that post insulator uses; this lightning arrester impulse sparkover voltage and nominal discharge current residual voltage value all can reach the 40kV level that is not more than; to satisfy the normal operation of 10kV distribution system aerial cable and equipment, avoid the thunderbolt infringement.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of column support type series gap metal oxide arrester, the reinforced insulation pipe that is comprising composite sheath, its upper end has end cap to connect binding post, the lower end has base to connect fastener, and stacked successively from top to bottom aluminium electrode block, resistor disc and the following aluminium electrode block gone up of its inner chamber is characterized in that a discharging gap member is arranged between aluminium electrode block and the resistor disc.
To be that the linear resistance ring made by two metal thin-wall bowls up and down and anti-aging inorganic material is superimposed constitute above-mentioned discharging gap member, the bottom surface of two metal thin-wall bowls constitutes effective discharging gap in the linear resistance ring inner chamber distance of remaining valid.
Between above-mentioned discharging gap member and the last aluminium electrode block spring is arranged.
Above-mentioned resistor disc is three stacked zinc oxide resistance sheets; Described composite sheath is that silicon rubber has mantle.
The utility model compared with prior art, have following conspicuous characteristics and advantage: the utility model is being provided with a discharging gap member between aluminium electrode block and the resistor disc on the existing column support type metal oxide arrester, band series connection face gap metal oxide lightning arrester is combined with the function of column support type composite insulator, make the 10kV ultra-high-tension power transmission line reach lightning protection effect preferably, because lightning arrester has series gap and isolates, non-linear resistor does not directly bear long-term power-frequency voltage, can prolong the useful life of lightning arrester.Because of the isolation in gap, can design lowlyer the nominal impulse current residual voltage of lightning arrester (being not more than 40kV) simultaneously, make the lightning protection effect of circuit more obvious, system's operation be safer, reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the column support type metal oxide arrester of prior art.
Embodiment
A preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: referring to Fig. 1, this column support type series gap metal oxide arrester, include a reinforced insulation pipe 8 that is wrapping composite sheath 7, its upper end has end cap 2 to connect binding post 1, the lower end has base 10 to connect securing member 11, and the stacked successively from top to bottom aluminium electrode block 3 of going up of its inner chamber, discharging gap member 5, resistor disc 6 and following aluminium electrode block 9, to be that the linear resistance ring made by two metal thin-wall bowls 13 up and down and anti-aging inorganic material 12 is superimposed constitute described discharging gap member 5, the bottom surface of two metal thin-wall bowls 13 constitutes effective discharging gap in the linear resistance ring 12 inner chambers distance of remaining valid.Above-mentioned resistor disc 6 is a zinc oxide resistance sheet; Above-mentioned composite sheath 7 has mantle for silicon rubber.In the manufacturing process engineering, aluminium electrode block 3, linear resistance ring 12, resistor disc 6 and following aluminium electrode block 9 external cylindrical surfaces and reinforced insulation pipe 8 inwall close-fittings are merged they are contacted up and down stacked pressing.
Another embodiment of the present utility model is: referring to Fig. 2, this column support type series gap metal oxide arrester is same as the previously described embodiments basically, different is between discharging gap member 5 and the last aluminium electrode block 3 spring 4 to be arranged, aluminium electrode block 3, linear resistance ring 12, resistor disc 6 and following aluminium electrode block 9 external cylindrical surfaces and reinforced insulation pipe 8 inwalls and guarantee that by spring 4 they stackedly up and down press contact movingly on it.
The electric loop of the utility model lightning arrester is: high-voltage connection terminal 1-goes up aluminium electrode 9-ground connection under the aluminium electrode 3-spring 4-discharging gap 5-resistor disc 6-.
When system normally moved, this column support type lightning arrester was in state of insulation substantially, only played the post insulator effect in system, supported and fixing high voltage overhead cable.When transmission line is struck by lightning, higher surge voltage is immediately by binding post and last aluminium electrode, be passed to the gap, and puncture the gap rapidly, surge voltage is passed to resistor disc, because metal oxide resistance has very good voltage-current characteristic, higher surge voltage reduces the resistor disc resistance rapidly, lightning current promptly flows into the earth by resistor disc 6, following aluminium electrode 9, and the utility model of this moment will play lightning arrester.Thunderbolt resistor disc resistance later promptly returns to original basic insulation state.
Claims (4)
1. column support type series gap metal oxide arrester, the reinforced insulation pipe (8) that is comprising composite sheath (7), its upper end has end cap (2) to connect binding post (1), the lower end has base (10) to connect securing member (11), and stacked successively from top to bottom aluminium electrode block (3), resistor disc (6) and the following aluminium electrode block (9) gone up of its inner chamber is characterized in that between aluminium electrode block (3) and the resistor disc (6) a discharging gap member (5) being arranged.
2. column support type series gap metal oxide arrester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described discharging gap member (5) is by up and down two metal thin-wall bowls (13) and the superimposed formation of linear resistance ring (12) that anti-aging inorganic material is made, the bottom surface of two metal thin-wall bowls (13) constitutes effective discharging gap in linear resistance ring (12) the inner chamber distance of remaining valid.
3. column support type series gap metal oxide arrester according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that between described discharging gap member (5) and the last aluminium electrode block (3) spring (4) being arranged.
4. column support type series gap metal oxide arrester according to claim 1 is characterized in that described resistor disc (6) is three stacked zinc oxide resistance sheets; Described composite sheath (7) has mantle for silicon rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520040365 CN2796038Y (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2005-03-24 | Pillar type serial gap metal oxide lightning arrester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520040365 CN2796038Y (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2005-03-24 | Pillar type serial gap metal oxide lightning arrester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2796038Y true CN2796038Y (en) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=36813789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520040365 Expired - Fee Related CN2796038Y (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2005-03-24 | Pillar type serial gap metal oxide lightning arrester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2796038Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563188A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2014-02-05 | 库尔特·施廷普夫勒 | Plug-in connector for protecting electrical systems against overvoltage discharges, use thereof, and method for its manufacture |
| CN104091661A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-08 | 宜兴华源电工设备有限公司 | Dual lightning protection and explosion-proof composite post type insulator |
| CN106847449A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 辰硕电子(九江)有限公司 | A kind of high pressure varistor of long-life high reliability |
| CN107025993A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-08 | 班戈设备系统(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of safety ground lightning protection water proof and dust proof transformer |
| CN107359023A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州灵亿易电子科技有限公司 | The lightning protection pillar insulator of built-in discharging gap |
| CN108023275A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-11 | 浙江多格电气有限公司 | A kind of outdoor arrester of adjustable clearance |
| CN108565084A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-21 | 泰州学院 | A kind of novel series gap composite insulating metal oxide lightning arrester |
| CN110932096A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-27 | 辽宁华隆电力科技股份有限公司 | A self-cutting gap arrester for a three-dimensional wound iron core transformer |
| CN111952022A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-17 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 | Insulator device |
| CN119673595A (en) * | 2024-12-06 | 2025-03-21 | 温州益坤电气股份有限公司 | A locomotive linear combination gap arrester and its detection method |
-
2005
- 2005-03-24 CN CN 200520040365 patent/CN2796038Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563188A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2014-02-05 | 库尔特·施廷普夫勒 | Plug-in connector for protecting electrical systems against overvoltage discharges, use thereof, and method for its manufacture |
| CN104091661A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-08 | 宜兴华源电工设备有限公司 | Dual lightning protection and explosion-proof composite post type insulator |
| CN106847449A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 辰硕电子(九江)有限公司 | A kind of high pressure varistor of long-life high reliability |
| CN107025993B (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-10-02 | 惠州市立鑫电子材料有限公司 | A kind of safety ground lightning protection water proof and dust proof transformer |
| CN107025993A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-08 | 班戈设备系统(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of safety ground lightning protection water proof and dust proof transformer |
| CN107359023A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州灵亿易电子科技有限公司 | The lightning protection pillar insulator of built-in discharging gap |
| CN108023275A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-11 | 浙江多格电气有限公司 | A kind of outdoor arrester of adjustable clearance |
| CN108565084A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-21 | 泰州学院 | A kind of novel series gap composite insulating metal oxide lightning arrester |
| CN108565084B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2024-04-12 | 泰州学院 | Novel series gap composite insulation metal oxide lightning arrester |
| CN110932096A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-27 | 辽宁华隆电力科技股份有限公司 | A self-cutting gap arrester for a three-dimensional wound iron core transformer |
| CN110932096B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2025-05-02 | 辽宁华隆电力科技股份有限公司 | A self-off gap arrester for three-dimensional wound core transformer |
| CN111952022A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-17 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 | Insulator device |
| CN119673595A (en) * | 2024-12-06 | 2025-03-21 | 温州益坤电气股份有限公司 | A locomotive linear combination gap arrester and its detection method |
| CN119673595B (en) * | 2024-12-06 | 2026-02-03 | 温州益坤电气股份有限公司 | Locomotive linear combination gap lightning arrester and detection method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060712 Termination date: 20120324 |