CN2794488Y - Air sac type nursing bed - Google Patents
Air sac type nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN2794488Y CN2794488Y CN 200520030425 CN200520030425U CN2794488Y CN 2794488 Y CN2794488 Y CN 2794488Y CN 200520030425 CN200520030425 CN 200520030425 CN 200520030425 U CN200520030425 U CN 200520030425U CN 2794488 Y CN2794488 Y CN 2794488Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air sac type nursing bed which is characterized in that the utility model comprises a functional air sac and an electricity and gas control operating system, wherein the functional air sac comprises a sitting and sleeping air sac (1), a buttocks lifting air sac (4), a knee bending air sac (5), and a leg raising air sac (6) which are arranged from one side to the other side in order. Based on the specific needs of patients lying in bed, the utility model can change the states of inflation or deflation of each functional air sacs, satisfying the physiological requirements of the patients lying in bed and realizing nursing with a humanization function. The utility model can realize functions, such as turning over, bending knees, lifting buttocks, half sitting and sleeping, etc. Compared with nursing beds of the prior art, the utility model has comfortable touch and convenient operation, and moreover, the bed surface of the utility model is provided with independent air sacs to give gas, the independent air sacs are convenient to replace and the independent air sacs can prevent muscle tissue from backlogging fixedly at the same position for a long time and prevent the situation of skin necrosis from happening. In addition, the utility model can also relieve the nursing workload of medical care personnel or family members and the patients' pain, changes a state of being provided services by others into a state of self-nursing, and shortens the time of rehabilitation of the patients lying in bed.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of nursing bed, particularly a kind of gasbag-type nursing bed.
Background technology
Increase along with people's age, after particularly entering the old stage, people's various physiological functions also go down thereupon, and the sickness rate of all kinds of diseases also will increase, in case the patient that seriously ill, paralysis etc. needs long-term bed occurs, not only need medical personnel or kinsfolk to pay a large amount of energy and times and nurse, also can cause unnecessary misery simultaneously to patient.Because critically ill patient stands up inconvenience, its local skin very easily causes local organization normally oxygen supply and blood supply because of long-term pressurized, to such an extent as to cause the local cells necrosis, produces decubital ulcer.Patient is flat for a long time to crouch, and position changes few, and the emotion that this has just influenced bed person makes them can not actively cooperate medical personnel's treatment and nursing with mental status preferably.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of various positions of patient that both can change according to patient's needs at the problems referred to above just, the gasbag-type nursing bed that can allow patient oneself control stand up again.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:
Gasbag-type nursing bed of the present utility model comprises the function air bag, electricity, gas control system operating system; Described function air bag comprise the seat that from first to last is arranged in order placement crouch air bag, carry the buttocks air bag, the air bag and lift the lower limb air bag of going down on one's knees.
Sitting the air bag that crouches described in this utility model is to be made of two left sides, the two upper right two-layer wedge shape air bags that stack down; Described carry the buttocks air bag be by about two rectangle air bags constitute; Described lift the lower limb air bag be by about two wedge shape air bags constitute; Described go down on one's knees air bag by overlay lift on the lower limb air bag about two wedge shape air bags constitute.
This utility model each side is provided with a cylindrical anti-fall bed air bag the function air bag, can assist to realize the function of standing up when its effect one is airbag aeration, and the 2nd, can prevent to take place when bed person from standing up to weigh down a bed accident.
More comfortable for the rest that makes bed person, this utility model lay on the function air bag has the air cushion bed surface, and this air cushion bed surface is to be made of a plurality of independent air bags, and two groups are laid on the function air bag side by side successively about being divided into.
This utility model can be according to the concrete needs of sickbed patients, change the filling of each function air bag, deflated state, satisfy bed person's psychological need, realization has more the nursing of hommization function, can realize standing up, go down on one's knees, carry buttocks, lift lower limb, partly sit a function such as for sleeping in, compare with the nursing bed of prior art, contact more comfortablely, use more convenient; And bed surface adopts independent air bags to give gas, and it is convenient to change, and can make muscular tissue avoid extended immobilization and overstock at same position, and produce dermonecrotic situation.In addition, this utility model also can alleviate medical personnel or kinsfolk's nursing work load and patient's misery, and becoming by other people provides service into autonomous nursing, shortens bed person's convalescence time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of function air bag among Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is an air cushion bed surface structure chart.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a control circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a fundamental diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
This utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment (accompanying drawing):
As shown in Figure 1, 2, gasbag-type nursing bed of the present utility model comprises function air bag, the inlet, outlet solenoid electric valve that links to each other with the function air bag and air-source pump and control system; Described function air bag comprise the seat that from first to last is arranged in order placement crouch air bag 1, carry buttocks air bag 4, the air bag 5 and lift lower limb air bag 6 of going down on one's knees; Described seat air bag 1 for sleeping in is to be made of two left sides, the two upper right two-layer wedge shape air bags that stack down; Described carry buttocks air bag 4 be by about two rectangle air bags constitute; Described lift lower limb air bag 6 be by about two wedge shape air bags constitute; Described go down on one's knees air bag 5 by overlay lift on the lower limb air bag about two wedge shape air bags constitute; The function air bag each side be provided with a cylindrical anti-fall bed air bag 2, can assist to realize the function of standing up when its effect one is airbag aeration, the 2nd, can prevent to take place when bed person from standing up to weigh down a bed accident; More comfortable for the rest that makes bed person, this utility model lay on the function air bag has air cushion bed surface 3, and this air cushion bed surface is to be made of a plurality of independent air bags, and two groups are laid on the function air bag side by side successively about being divided into.
Seat in this utility model crouch air bag, the air bag of going down on one's knees, lift the lower limb air bag, the realization of putting forward each specific function of buttocks air bag realizes control by two air inlet electromagnetic valves and two exhaust solenoid valves; Standing up air bag is controlled respectively by an air inlet electromagnetic valve and an exhaust solenoid valve.
The operation principle of each function air bag and act on as follows in this utility model:
Lift the buttocks air bag: after lifting the buttocks inflation, buttocks can slowly lift, and can play the effect of movable waist, and buttocks lifts in addition can provide competent nursing space, convenient large and small cleaning and partial cleaning-sterilizing after an action of the bowels.Single lift the buttocks air bag alternately inflation can be and change nursing pad and provide convenience.
Air bag sit to crouch: according to bed person's demand, can give half to sit certain group in the air bag group that crouches or organize airbag aeration entirely, realize raising the back, the needs of comfortable position are provided.Also can assist functions such as bed person realizes washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, has a meal, reading.
Go down on one's knees and lift the lower limb air bag: the flat for a long time swelling sense that can cause shank of crouching of bed person strengthens, knee stiffness, bad influences such as leg muscle atrophy, in order to make bed person that comfortable position be arranged, reduce the generation of complication, during the one-sided inflation of the air bag of going down on one's knees, bed person's knee joint can be according to its needs selection enuflex position in various degree, can carry out two knee joint volumes during the bilateral inflation bends, also can carry out charging and discharging of periodization as required, realize that bed person does not leave the bed with regard to the needs of movable single (two) leg joint of energy and shank flesh.When the one-sided participation of the air bag of going down on one's knees is lifted buttocks and partly sat the one-sided inflation of clinostatism, can realize the effect of standing up.
Shown in Fig. 3,4: air cushion bed surface 3 adopts the anti-corium lining of PVC flocking, antimildew and antibacterial, waterproof, ventilative, soft, comfortable, good hand touch, and combine to gas by a plurality of independent air bags, it is convenient to change, as a certain trachea gas leakage, can singlely change, convenient and swift; This utility model will be formed a plurality of independent air bags of air cushion bed surface and divide two groups of A, B (i.e. 1A, 1B among the figure---nA, nB---18A, 18B---19A, 19B), two groups of odd numbers pipes of A, B and even numbers pipe alternately charge and discharge gas, air bag fluctuation alternately time cycle 5--10 minute.The air cushion bed surface forms alternate cycles fluctuation supporting human body weight, can disperse the strong point of human body weight, cooperates the multi-functional air bag under the bed surface, realize multinomial health care, physical therapy function keeps comfortable optimum state, make muscular tissue avoid extended immobilization and overstock, and produce cutaneous necrosis in same fixed point.Can make the long-term bed person's skin keeps dry, clearly; More can reach cleaning, exsiccant effect to suffering from decubital ulcer person, alleviate pain, accelerate recovery from illness.
Anti-fall bed air bag: can assist during anti-fall airbag aeration to stand up the function that the air bag realization is stood up, can prevent that also bed person from standing up the back accident takes place to weigh down.Occipitalia air bag: the effect that mainly realizes medicated pillow.
As shown in Figure 5, control circuit adopts the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer as the control core component, can realize unifunctional control and multi-functional intelligent control according to the different situations of user, are provided with function targetedly, is freely selected by user.Data/address bus adopts the 74HC573 latch as single channel output expansion; Address bus adopts 7,4HC,154 four-16 decoder and 74HC02 and 74HC32 to form I/O Address jointly. the circuit path of input/output bus formula electromagnetic valve, air compressor machine and feedback signal and microcontroller communication.Control panel is shown by keyboard scan, menu and state shows that three parts form.Dual-tone multifrequency scanning transceiver mode is adopted in keyboard scan, reduces the data chain line quantity between main frame and the control panel, improves the utilization rate of single-chip processor i/o mouth; Menu shows and state shows and all adopts 74HC164 to make the parallel static scanning circuit of serial expansion, its advantage be line few, take the I/O port reach less scan simple etc.Keyboard scan is the circuit that MCU accepts user instruction, is man-machine communication's main path; Menu shows and state shows it is that each position data of complete machine work fed back to the user, are convenient to next step operation of user and each ministries and commissions' state is had clear and definite getting information about after MCU handled user's keyboard instruction.
This nursing bed adopts line traffic control, easy to operate, and only need press a button adds a definite key, just can select required function.And can freely select suitable working method by user.Console panel is designed to wired control mode, can avoid losing.
This nursing bed is by the double pump air feed, and double pump can be worked simultaneously when air demand is big, and a pump is given the bed surface air feed, and another gives function air bag air feed.Be single pump work under the normal condition: one, can save the energy; Two, can reduce noise.This utility model can be controlled the break-make of electromagnetic valve by the adhesive of Keyboard Control relay, realizes the gas that charges and discharge of each air bag.
As shown in Figure 6, the electricity of nursing bed, gas control system system fill, exit for each function air bag by the core of single-chip microcomputer as control circuit according to concrete needs, make each air bag by the action of designing program, and meet the requirements of nursing function.The air cushion bed surface is controlled by control circuit, and bed surface alternately fills, exits, for patient provides soft comfortable clinostatism.When user is selected function of use, by the operation panel button, send work order to control circuit, after control circuit is received instruction, open electric air pump to individual air bag air feed, the corresponding electromagnetic switch of control opens or closes corresponding gas, the exhaust channel given simultaneously, guarantee gas circuit according to the given function of use of user to the function air bag give, aerofluxus.After the function air bag reaches designing requirement, output feedback signal after control circuit is received feedback signal, sends stop signal to air pump and gas circuit control to control circuit, stop or changing duty, assurance function air bag and air fluidized bed face always work in the specified state.Control circuit is is regularly patrolled and examined the duty of air pump, function air bag, air cushion bed surface, during if any abnormal working positions such as overvoltage, decompressions, in time send correction instruction, change its duty, assurance function air bag, air cushion bed surface always work under the normal condition.
It is of the present utility model that to manipulate method as follows:
1, the feature operation that couches:
(1), starts inflation: by " the flat key that crouches " → " determining key ".The odd number gas column fill stop after 10 minutes → the even numbers gas column fills 10 minutes → single, double gas column and filled simultaneously 20 minutes, circulation is always gone down.
(2), stop: by the flat key that crouches, automatic deflation.
2, half sit the feature operation of crouching:
(1), starts inflation: by " half sits the key that crouches " → " determining key ".Bed person's upper body is raised 300mm～360mm, 25 °～35 ° at inclination angle; Two lower limbs are curved naturally bends, the height 150mm that goes down on one's knees, 12 °～35 ° at inclination angle.When bed person feels comfortably cool, get final product by " stop key ".
(2), stop: sitting the key that crouches, automatic deflation by half.
3, full seat feature operation for sleeping in:
(1), starts inflation: by " the full key that crouches of sitting " → " determining key ".Raise bed person's upper body and reach 600mm～750m (occipitalia peak), 60 °～75 ° at inclination angle.When bed person feels comfortably cool, get final product by " stop key ".
(2), venting: by " the full key that crouches of sitting " → " venting key ".
4, the left side feature operation of going down on one's knees:
(1), starts inflation: by " left side go down on one's knees key " → " determining key ".When bed person feels comfortably cool, get final product by " stop key ".
(2), venting: by " left side go down on one's knees key " → " venting key ".
5, the right side feature operation of going down on one's knees:
(1), starts inflation: by " right side go down on one's knees key " → " determining key ".When bed person feels comfortably cool, get final product by " stop key ".
(2), venting: by " right side go down on one's knees key " → " venting key ".
6, a left side is put forward leg-training and can be operated:
(1), inflation: by " the lower limb key is carried on a left side " → " determining key ".When bed person feels comfortably cool, get final product by " stop key ".
(2), venting: by " the lower limb key is carried on a left side " → " venting key ".
7, the right side is put forward leg-training and can be operated:
(1), starts inflation: by " the lower limb key is carried on the right side " → " determining key ".When bed person feels comfortably cool, get final product by " stop key ".
(2), venting: by " the lower limb key is carried on a left side " → " venting key ".
8, propose the buttocks feature operation:
(1), starts inflation: by " carrying the buttocks key " → " determining key ".When bed person feels comfortably cool, get final product by " stop key ".
(2), venting: by " carrying the buttocks key " → " venting key ".
9, feature operation is stood up on a left side:
(1), starts inflation: by " key is stood up on a left side " → " determining key ".
(2), venting: by " key is stood up on a left side " → " venting key ".
10, feature operation is stood up on the right side:
(1), starts inflation: by " key is stood up on the right side " → " determining key ".
(2), venting: by " key is stood up on the right side " → " venting key ".
Claims (4)
1, a kind of gasbag-type nursing bed, it is characterized in that: it comprises the function air bag, electricity, gas control system operating system; Described function air bag comprises the seat that from first to last is arranged in order placement air bag (1) for sleeping in, carries buttocks air bag (4), the air bag of going down on one's knees (5) and lift lower limb air bag (6).
2, gasbag-type nursing bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described seat air bag (1) that crouches is to be made of two left sides, the two upper right down two-layer wedge shape air bags that stack; Described carry buttocks air bag (4) be by about two rectangle air bags constitute; Described lift lower limb air bag (6) be by about two wedge shape air bags constitute; The described air bag of going down on one's knees (5) by overlay lift on the lower limb air bag about two wedge shape air bags constitute.
3, gasbag-type nursing bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each side be provided with a cylindrical anti-fall bed air bag (2) at the function air bag.
4, gasbag-type nursing bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lay has air cushion bed surface (3) on the function air bag, and this air cushion bed surface is to be made of a plurality of independent air bags, and two groups are laid on the function air bag side by side successively about being divided into.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520030425 CN2794488Y (en) | 2005-04-09 | 2005-04-09 | Air sac type nursing bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520030425 CN2794488Y (en) | 2005-04-09 | 2005-04-09 | Air sac type nursing bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2794488Y true CN2794488Y (en) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=36812254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520030425 Expired - Fee Related CN2794488Y (en) | 2005-04-09 | 2005-04-09 | Air sac type nursing bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2794488Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105232279A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-13 | 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 | Pneumatic adjusting pad for premature infant body position nursing |
| CN105534654A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-04 | 福州弘智信息科技有限公司 | Method for controlling nursing bed to conduct automatic nursing |
| CN105534657A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-04 | 福州弘智信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent nursing bed |
| CN107114954A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-01 | 新疆普昂信息技术有限公司 | One kind inflation bed and bed |
| CN107468462A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-12-15 | 郭俭 | A kind of intelligent object formula caring air bed |
| CN107928239A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-20 | 汤嘉翊 | Intelligent mattress |
| CN114795717A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-29 | 安徽迪发尔智能科技有限公司 | Pneumatic turnover structure for nursing bed |
-
2005
- 2005-04-09 CN CN 200520030425 patent/CN2794488Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105232279A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-13 | 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 | Pneumatic adjusting pad for premature infant body position nursing |
| CN105534654A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-04 | 福州弘智信息科技有限公司 | Method for controlling nursing bed to conduct automatic nursing |
| CN105534657A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-04 | 福州弘智信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent nursing bed |
| CN105534657B (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-11-10 | 福州弘智信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of intellectual nursing bed |
| CN107468462A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-12-15 | 郭俭 | A kind of intelligent object formula caring air bed |
| CN107114954A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-01 | 新疆普昂信息技术有限公司 | One kind inflation bed and bed |
| CN107928239A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-20 | 汤嘉翊 | Intelligent mattress |
| CN114795717A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-29 | 安徽迪发尔智能科技有限公司 | Pneumatic turnover structure for nursing bed |
| CN114795717B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-09-26 | 安徽迪发尔智能科技有限公司 | Pneumatic turning-over structure for nursing bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |