CN2784742Y - Split type electronic navigation mark light with GPS - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a split type electronic navigation mark lamp with a GPS global satellite positioning system, which belongs to the technical field of aquatic traffic. The utility model comprises a control component of a main circuit, a receiving antenna, a transmitting antenna, a light emitting component and a pair of cable connecting line. The utility model can be conveniently and quickly installed. In the maintenance of navigation marks, the flashing times of lamp light are required to be changed, the top end of a jolty shaky three-meter floating frame is not required to be climbed at inspection time, and operation can be completed quickly by standing on a floating drum; thereby, the maintenance time is saved, the work efficiency is increased, and the occurrence of the accidents of personal safety, which are caused by climbing to a high place, is avoided. When the utility model and a passing ship collide so as to cause damage to the utility model, the control component of a main circuit is in good condition because the control component of a main circuit is installed on a floating body, and the loss only accounts for about 10% to 20% of the cost of an expensive traditional electronic navigation mark lamp which is currently used. Daily, the frequency that a navigation mark lamp in a fairway and a ship collide to cause damage to the navigation mark lamp is very high so that the expenses saved by the utility model are in a large quantity.

Description

Split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light

One technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light, belong to the water transportation field.

Two technical backgrounds

Although the navigation light of laying in the existing rivers,lakes and seas navigation channel is of a great variety, all existing navigation lights all are integrally-built traditional integral type navigation lights.Promptly all be with the sun valve circuit, the navigation light of making in the circumference accumulation lens housing of packing into after flashing control circuit is integrated into one together with luminescent device.The HD160-B1LED navigation light that four subsidiary factories of Shanghai Navitation Mark Factory produce just clearly demonstrates this structure, and the limited public XHD170-1A intelligence cold light source navigation light of the precious star conduction worker of Shanghai gentry has also embodied this structure.The shortcoming of this navigation light is: the navigation mark in being laid in the navigation channel is when being subjected to the ship collision of dealing navigation, because the position overwhelming majority that each collision is damaged when taking place all is that the navigation mark scaffold upper semisection of navigation light is being housed, therefore the navigation light that stands in the breach is in the collision that is subjected to or broken, or falls into rivers water together together with the scaffold that is smashed.The navigation light that these scientific and technological contents are very high is expensive, and one is not waited to thousands of units by 1,000 yuan, the automatic telemetering control function of microcomputer chip more particularly is housed and adopts the navigation light price of state-of-the-art GPS global satellite positioning expensive more.Annual because the destroyed economic loss that is subjected to of navigation light is quite heavy in the navigation channel of some intensive laying navigation marks.

At daily navigation mark particularly between the centralized maintenance defects liability period at navigation mark, the task that is pressed for time is heavy in addition, and work is the continuous-flow type mode of operation that connects with one another closely.Large-scale dan boat for guarantee not because of river flow velocity, the flow direction, and the composite factors such as fuel economy of wind direction when the maneuverability of boat is caused too much influence and navigation consider, in above-mentioned navigation mark work, just need dodge the change of making adjustment of inferior scene to the light of every navigation light on each navigation mark.As will time change its original single sudden strain of a muscle into two dodge time when being maintained into first, when being maintained into next, again its original two sudden strain of a muscle time is changed into single dodge time.This is because navigation mark is to lay according to single-two-single-two such orders in the navigation channel, so each navigation light all needs to change light and dodges time substantially.Be divided into inferior and adjustable sudden strain of a muscle time type two classes of fixing sudden strain of a muscle in the existing navigation light, adjustable sudden strain of a muscle time type is divided into two kinds again, and a kind of is drone version, and another kind is a wire jumper toggle switch type.The navigation light of this several types changes the inferior mode of light sudden strain of a muscle to be had: (1) is fixed and is dodged time type: climb up the scaffold top, change the inferior navigation light of another kind sudden strain of a muscle; (2) drone version: climb up the scaffold top, cover the sun valve photosensitive head, regulate change with remote controller; (3) wire jumper toggle switch type: climb up the scaffold top, open the modulator shell, dismounting wick lamp housing connects screw, and a plurality of holding screws on the dismounting wick shell take out wick, stir the wire jumper toggle switch, after changing well, put back to wick, install a plurality of holding screws on the wick shell again, again install the wick lamp housing and connect screw, build the modulator shell again.Three kinds navigation light of this two class all will jolt rock the abominable condition of work of river surface under climb up three meters high scaffold top and just can finish and change the work that light dodges time.

Three summary of the invention

1, the technical problem that will solve

The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly suffering ship collision, when scaffold damages the navigation light breaking-up and falls into rivers water, economic loss is significantly reduced, the navigation mark staff can need not climb up the three meters high scaffold top of rocking of jolting again fully just can change the inferior and inspection light of light sudden strain of a muscle very easily, avoids a kind of split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light of the generation of personal safety accident.It is designed to two with traditional integral type navigation light and has relatively independent parts of one's own, i.e. main circuit control assembly and luminous component.The main circuit control assembly that cost is high designs and produces independently parts separately, shifts out the navigation light housing, and device is in the nethermost buoyancy aid of the scaffold somewhere that is difficult for being arrived by ship collision.Sun valve photosensitive head and the main circuit control assembly housing that exists together.Again luminescent device is designed and produced independently parts separately, be installed in the scaffold top and installed originally on the position of navigation light, by the cable of about 3 meters length the circuit of the two each self-separation is linked to be the navigation light of a complete circuit at last.

Independently split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light main circuit control assembly:

The shell of main circuit control assembly is designed to circle, and its tip designs becomes the water-proof circular swivelling cover.When needing the sudden strain of a muscle of change light inferior, also need not climb up three meters high scaffold top fully again, as long as the people stands in Fu Gushang, open water-proof circular swivelling cover on the main circuit control assembly shell with hand-screw, the circuit board of main circuit control assembly is presented in face of you with regard to open-and-shut, dial wire jumper toggle switch, sudden strain of a muscle is inferior just have been changed, and covers the water-proof circular swivelling cover again.At its outer casing bottom a strong magnet is installed, is saved the trouble that screw is installed, just where want to be installed in toward where one and put, the design of hommization make install become very convenient easily.In the main circuit control assembly, install the GPS GPS additional, make have digitlization, the electronization navigation light more safety unlikely the damage.

The refraction type luminous component of independently split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light:

In order to improve navigation light better utilization luminous energy under identical power consumption, make its have better directive property and uniformity promote navigation mark light utilization efficiency increase its effective brightness, effectively face upward the depression angle and in effectively facing upward the depression angle scope uniformity of luminous intensity, this luminous component from light source, reflex to this three big link of optically focused and address technical problem, be designed to flat circle led light source battle array and spill light reflection circle, conical light refractor and multi-turn circular fresnel lens housing.The light beam surface area that flat circle led light source battle array and spill reflective optical system ring or cellular reflective optical system one send to same direction is big and concentrated directive property is good, helps improving the brightness utilization rate of light; The light beam of conical light refractor-the former can be sent evenly refracts to multi-turn Fresnel Lenses ring round casing and outwards launches; Facing upward when multi-turn Fresnel Lenses ring round casing can increase around the light beam 360 degree ring-type directives, depression angle make the big craft that ferries can different brightness not arranged because of the same small cup navigation light that the height of bridge is separately seen.Flat circle led light source battle array is positioned at the bottom centre position of multi-turn Fresnel Lenses ring round casing, the well-balanced same direction arranged vertical of rounded plane multi-turn, each circle of flat circle led light source battle array all has interconnective spill reflective optical system ring or cellular reflective optical system below LED; Conical light refractor is positioned at the top center position of multi-turn Fresnel Lenses ring round casing, the cone pointed end, the surface is coated with reflective membrane, and any surface finish is level and smooth, or have the above concavity light tore of reflection of a circle at least along the cone lateral surfaces, or the surface is shallow honeycomb light and reflects mixture.Have the above Fresnel Lenses ring of a circle on the multi-turn Fresnel Lenses ring round casing at least, it can increase effectively faces upward the depression angle.When the flat circle led light source paroxysm light time, light beam is penetrated on the reflective membrane smooth surface of conical light refractor or on the light tore of reflection or on the shallow honeycomb light reflection mixture simultaneously up, by multi-turn Fresnel Lenses ring round casing, ring-type 360 is spent around the directives after reflecting.

2, technical scheme

For achieving the above object, the split type GPS GPS of the present invention electronics navigation light, it comprises the main circuit control assembly, receive, transmitting antenna, luminous component and paired cable connecting line, it is characterized in that: be installed in the reception on scaffold top, transmitting antenna is independently parts, the illuminator parts are another independently parts, comprise housing and luminous core body, also can comprise the paired cable connecting line, part case inside have only light-emitting component and with luminous directly related components and parts, do not contain sun valve, the flash period pulse generation, flash period adjustment control and power switch circuit, the luminous signal source be by sun valve control through the flash period pulse generation, the electric impulse signal of flash period adjustment control and power switch output, the main circuit control assembly that is installed in its below is another independently parts, comprise housing and main circuit control panel, inner main circuit control panel is equipped with by sun valve, the flash period pulse generation, module and GPS GPS circuit or module that flash period adjustment control and power switch and interlock circuit are formed, can also be beyond the main circuit control panel by other one or a few GPS GPS circuit and interlock circuit of the connection on optically-coupled or the circuit, be not used in the light-emitting component of navigation channel indication purposes on whole components interior and the shell, at least the flash power switching pulse output that connects the main circuit control assembly by length greater than 45 centimetres paired cable connecting line one end, in addition～end connects the introducing line end of illuminator parts, the circuit of two separation is connected into a complete navigation light circuit, the emitting components of the luminous component inside after installing with the air line distance between the main circuit control panel of main circuit control assembly inside at least greater than 45 centimetres; Split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light main circuit control assembly shell adopts plastic body, also can be metallic object, profile adopts cylindrical, also can be square, rectangle, rectangle or taper shape, the body diameter is between 1-100 centimetre, height is between 1-100 centimetre, shell upper is the circular waterproof swivelling cover of an opaque body, diameter is between 1-100 centimetre, height is between 1-100 centimetre, adopt rotation mode to connect body, also can adopt hinge or screw fashion to connect body, this lid also can be the transparent body; There is the tubulose of sun valve photosensitive head to settle head on the split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light main circuit control assembly shell body, the input of GPS GPS circuit, the output termination, flash power switching pulse output and feed cable are introduced line end, the input of GPS GPS circuit, the output termination, flash power switching pulse output and feed cable are drawn line end and are adopted cable directly to export, also can be turnbuckle structure or plug, holder structure is installed on the buoyancy aid by dress strong magnet mode at the bottom of screw installing hole or the employing shell; Split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light sun valve photosensitive head is positioned within the main circuit control assembly housing outside the luminous component housing, fixedly becomes an integral body with the main circuit control assembly.When circular waterproof swivelling cover is the transparent body, on the sun valve photosensitive head dress main circuit control panel, does not adorn the tubulose of sun valve photosensitive head on the body and settle head.

3, beneficial effect

The loss of rivers water is damaged or fallen into to the integral body of the integral type navigation light that the split type GPS GPS of the present invention electronics navigation light has overcome the traditional integral structure when suffering ship collision.Because of the price of the main circuit control section among every navigation light accounts for 80% or 90% even higher of whole navigation light price, the present invention then is installed in its main control circuit parts on the buoyancy aid, and luminous component is installed in the position that former navigation light is installed on the scaffold top.Take place in the situation of ship collision navigation mark among be everlasting the navigation channel in day, the destroyed overwhelming majority all is a scaffold, and it is few that buoyancy aid is knocked to sinking the case that does not have.Therefore traditional integral type navigation light is to be annihilated when suffering that collision damages, and separated electronic navigation light of the present invention is when suffering that the dealing ship collision damages, ruined 10% to 20% luminous component that part just accounts for whole navigation light cost, the main circuit control assembly stands intact because of being installed on the buoyancy aid.The frequency that navigation light is ruined by ship collision among daily navigation channel is quite high, and annual funds of saving are very huge thus.

Sun valve photosensitive head and the main circuit control assembly housing that exists together, at daily inspecting lamp light positive often whether the time, also need not climb up three meters high scaffold top fully again, go up and cover sun valve photosensitive head result with hand and just known at once as long as the navigation mark staff stands in floating drum.In addition when navigation mark need change light and dodges time, the three meters high scaffold top that need not climbing up fully jolts again rocks, as long as the navigation mark staff stands in Fu Gushang, open the water-proof circular swivelling cover of main circuit control assembly shell with hand-screw, dial wire jumper toggle switch, cover the water-proof circular swivelling cover again, sudden strain of a muscle is inferior just have been changed.The design that is entirely the hommization that forefront of the production considers is not only convenient but also quick, has saved maintenance time, has improved efficiency, has avoided the generation of the personal safety accident that causes because of climbing.

Split type GPS global positioning satellite electronics navigation light is unlikely damage of safety more, saved the electronic equipment and the funds of a large amount of costlinesses for waterway construction digitlization, electronization.

The light of split type refraction electronics navigation light of the present invention is brighter under identical power consumption situation.The uniformity of its luminous intensity in effectively facing upward the depression angle scope makes the big craft that ferries can different brightness not arranged because of the same small cup navigation light that the height of bridge is separately seen.

Four description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the split type GPS GPS of the present invention electronics navigation light is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is that the material object master of the split type GPS GPS of the present invention electronics navigation light looks schematic diagram.Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the block diagram representation that installs the electronics navigation light of GPS GPS circuit in the main circuit control assembly additional.

Five specific embodiments

The split type refraction electronics of embodiment navigation light: 1 among Fig. 1 is the water-proof circular swivelling cover of main circuit control assembly shell, the 2nd, its circular housing body, the 3rd, the screw installing hole, the 4th, the tubulose of sun valve photosensitive head is settled head, the 5th, flash power switching pulse output termination, the 6th, feed cable lead-in termination, the 7th, the main circuit control panel, the 8th, wire jumper toggle switch, the 9th, the column Connection Block under the main circuit control panel, the 10th, flat circle led light source battle array and spill reflective optical system ring, the 11st, the light source wiring board, the 12nd, column connecting screw, the 13rd, conical light refractor, the 14th, the LED lead-in termination of luminous component, the 15th, screw hole is installed, the 16th, multi-turn circular fresnel lens housing, the 17th, paired cable connecting line, the 18th, feed cable lead-in, the 19th, the sun valve photosensitive head, the 20th, the antenna input, the output termination, the 21st, receive the paired cable connecting line, the 22nd, emission paired cable connecting line.The present invention includes main circuit control assembly, reception, transmitting antenna, luminous component and paired cable connecting line.The luminous component that is installed in the scaffold top is independently parts, comprises housing and luminous core body, also can comprise the paired cable connecting line.The main circuit control assembly that is installed in its below is another independently parts, comprise housing and main circuit control panel, inner main circuit control panel is equipped with module and GPS GPS circuit or the module of being made up of sun valve, flash period pulse generation, flash period adjustment control and power switch and interlock circuit, can also be beyond the main circuit control panel by other one or a few GPS GPS circuit and interlock circuit of the connection on optically-coupled or the circuit.At least the flash power switching pulse output that connects the main circuit control assembly by length greater than 45 centimetres paired cable connecting line one end, the other end connects the introducing line end of illuminator parts, and the circuit of two separation is connected into a complete navigation light circuit.Shell is a plastic body, and the airtight waterproof performance will be got well, and comprises body and cap, and the shell topmost is the circular waterproof swivelling cover of an opaque body, adopts rotation mode to connect body, has at least the tubulose of an above sun valve photosensitive head to settle head on the shell body.When circular waterproof swivelling cover is the transparent body, on the sun valve photosensitive head dress main circuit control panel, does not adorn the tubulose of sun valve photosensitive head on the body and settle head.The sun valve photosensitive head is positioned within the main circuit control assembly, outside the illuminator part case, and vertically insert on the shell body with and settle in the head than the tubulose of the round directly bigger sun valve photosensitive head of sun valve photosensitive head, fixedly become an integral body with the main circuit control assembly, be installed in that being difficult on the scaffold buoyancy aid bottom collided and arbitrary position of not covered by light again on.Luminous component partly is another independently parts.By the screw installing hole, be installed on the position of the original installation in scaffold upper end navigation light, at least more than 45 centimetres, generally the paired cable line 3 meters left and right sides length is connected on the flash power electric pulse output of main circuit control assembly its input by a length; The reception, transmitting antenna that are installed in the scaffold top are connected to by antenna input, the output termination of paired cable line on shell, the reception, transmitting antenna that is installed in the scaffold top by the paired cable line be connected to through the input of the antenna on the shell, output termination the synthesis module combination that is installed in the module of forming by circuit such as sun valve, flash period pulse generation, flash period adjustment control and power switch that is positioned at the scaffold below and remote measuring and controlling GPS global positioning satellite the input of main circuit control assembly, export on the termination.

The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, also can adopt hinge or screw to connect main circuit control assembly cap and body; Antenna input, output termination, flash power switching pulse output termination and feed cable lead-in termination can be screw connector structure and also can be plug, holder structure etc.

Claims (4)

1. split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light, it comprises the main circuit control assembly, receive, transmitting antenna, luminous component and paired cable connecting line, it is characterized in that: be installed in the reception on scaffold top, transmitting antenna is independently parts, the illuminator parts are another independently parts, comprise housing and luminous core body, also can comprise the paired cable connecting line, part case inside have only light-emitting component and with luminous directly related components and parts, do not contain sun valve, the flash period pulse generation, flash period adjustment control and power switch circuit, the luminous signal source be by sun valve control through the flash period pulse generation, the electric impulse signal of flash period adjustment control and power switch output, the main circuit control assembly that is installed in its below is another independently parts, comprise housing and main circuit control panel, inner main circuit control panel is equipped with by sun valve, the flash period pulse generation, module and GPS GPS circuit or module that flash period adjustment control and power switch and interlock circuit are formed, can also be beyond the main circuit control panel by other one or a few GPS GPS circuit and interlock circuit of the connection on optically-coupled or the circuit, be not used in the light-emitting component of navigation channel indication purposes on whole components interior and the shell, at least the flash power switching pulse output that connects the main circuit control assembly by length greater than 45 centimetres paired cable connecting line one end, the other end connects the introducing line end of illuminator parts, the circuit of two separation is connected into a complete navigation light circuit, the emitting components of the luminous component inside after installing with the air line distance between the main circuit control panel of main circuit control assembly inside at least greater than 45 centimetres.

2. according to claims 1 described split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light, it is characterized in that: split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light main circuit control assembly shell adopts plastic body, also can be metallic object, profile adopts cylindrical, also can be square, rectangle, rectangle or taper shape, the body diameter is between 1-100 centimetre, height is between 1-100 centimetre, shell upper is the circular waterproof swivelling cover of an opaque body, diameter is between 1-100 centimetre, and height adopts rotation mode to connect body between 1-100 centimetre, also can adopt hinge or screw fashion to connect body, this lid also can be the transparent body.

3. according to claims 1 described split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light, it is characterized in that: have the tubulose of sun valve photosensitive head to settle head on the split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light main circuit control assembly shell body, the input of GPS GPS circuit, the output termination, flash power switching pulse output and feed cable are introduced line end, the input of GPS GPS circuit, the output termination, flash power switching pulse output and feed cable are drawn line end and are adopted cable directly to export, also can be turnbuckle structure or plug, holder structure is installed on the buoyancy aid by dress strong magnet mode at the bottom of screw installing hole or the employing shell.

4. according to claims 1 described split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light, it is characterized in that: split type GPS GPS electronics navigation light sun valve photosensitive head is positioned within the main circuit control assembly housing outside the luminous component housing, fixedly becomes an integral body with the main circuit control assembly.When circular waterproof swivelling cover is the transparent body, on the sun valve photosensitive head dress main circuit control panel, does not adorn the tubulose of sun valve photosensitive head on the body and settle head.

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