CN2748837Y - Solar energy heating and water heating device - Google Patents
Solar energy heating and water heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2748837Y CN2748837Y CNU2004200899921U CN200420089992U CN2748837Y CN 2748837 Y CN2748837 Y CN 2748837Y CN U2004200899921 U CNU2004200899921 U CN U2004200899921U CN 200420089992 U CN200420089992 U CN 200420089992U CN 2748837 Y CN2748837 Y CN 2748837Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water heater
- heat exchanger
- jack
- division board
- heating water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000533950 Leucojum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar energy heating and water heater, particularly a solar energy water heater. The solar energy heating and water heater is characterized in that a heat exchanger is divided by a partition board into an upper layer bladder and a lower layer bladder. The water quantity replenishment of the lower layer bladder is replenished by leak from small holes on the partition board. The heat exchanger is provided with a water outlet pipe opening and a water return pipe opening. An exhausting pipe opening and a micro-generator with an accumulator can generate electricity. Solar energy heat collecting vacuum pipes are two rows and in arrangement of the shape like the Chinese character 'ren'. The solar energy heating and water heater has the advantages of compact size, high heating efficiency and easy practice.
Description
Technical field: a kind of solar heating water heater, relate to solar water heater, relate in particular to the heating solar water heater.
Background technology: the design of prior solar water heater external structure all is that single solar energy heat collection pipe has only a side to light, and daylighting face is with sunray shift affects daylighting effect, and the thermal efficiency is not high.Only rest at present with solar water heater family and have a bath and the limited heat supply occasion of water consumption, internal structure is simpler, a shared Inlet and outlet water mouth of pipe, could use when having only the interior water of heat exchanger to reach uniform temperature, that is to say that the water temperature of heat exchanger is identical, as warming oneself with the circulation of the water in the heat exchanger, then the water inlet pipe mouth cold water of coming in has little time heating, is very not all right to the heat supply heating.
Goal of the invention and content: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and converts sunshine the solar water heater of heat energy to rapidly, and reaching winter can heat supply heating, and can generate electricity summer, for the double effects of household electrical appliance with the use of throwing light on.
The utility model is to realize by such technical scheme.
Heat exchanger bottom at solar water heater is provided with two-sided jack or multilayer multiaspect jack, and the external structure of solar water heater is that thermal-collecting tube is double, is " people " font and arranges.360 ° of round-the-clock Chaoyang of solar water heater increase light application time, and daylighting face does not influence the daylighting effect with the sunray displacement, can utilize sunshine effectively fully.Internal structure adds division board, water outlet and backwater are cut off, can prevent that heating water return is in inner a large amount of mixing of heat exchanger, and influence the rapid variation of leaving water temperature, guarantee that outlet pipe is concentrated fast to heat supply heating system delivering hot water heating, then can utilize solar electrical energy generation summer, uses for household electrical appliances and illumination.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the one, solved the difficult problem that solar water heater can not heating, realize household heating, energy free consumption, pollution-free, help environmental protection, save the heating fund.The 2nd, utilize solar electrical energy generation, saved electric power resource, alleviated electrical network pressure in summer, played a tractor serves several purposes, to implement easily, the early investment fund is few, easily promotes, and the use prospect is considerable.
Description of drawings
The utility model has the following drawings:
Fig. 1 is a solar heating water heater contour structures schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat exchanger.
Wherein: 1, exhaust pipe mouth; 2, effluent pipe mouth; 3, the backwater mouth of pipe; 4, water level probe hole; 5, division board; 6, heat exchanger; 7, aperture.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated.
Make a plurality of two-sided holes that are arranged in parallel in column type heat exchanger 6 bottoms, hole built-in ring and solar energy heating vacuum tube, the arrangement of solar energy heating vacuum tube is " people " font, division board 5 is set in heat exchanger 6, heat exchanger 6 is divided into two courages up and down, contain backwater in the courage a of upper strata, contain water outlet in the courage b of lower floor, the backwater mouth of pipe 3 is located on the courage a of upper strata, the backwater of getting back to heat exchanger 6 can not be directly mixed with hot water among the courage b of lower floor, effluent pipe mouth 2 is located on the b of the lower floor courage, through the water of thermal-collecting tube heating, concentrates output heat supply heating fast by outlet pipe.Division board 5 is individual layers, can be multilayer also, is shaped as straight plate shape or circular arc.The hot water amount that hot water among the courage b of division board lower floor can fully guarantee outlet pipe should be satisfied in the position of division board 5 in heat exchanger 6.Reduce in order to replenish the water yield that energy loss causes in the heating heat radiation process, several apertures 7 are arranged on the division board 5, by leaking of aperture 7, reach function to moisturizing among the courage b of lower floor, because be leaking of aperture, water temperature among the courage b of lower floor is sharply descended, influence the heat supply heating of outlet pipeline.Heat exchanger 6 is used corrosion resistant plate, the normal carbon steel plate, common iron sheet, the snowflake iron sheet, cast iron, cast steel, steel plate, copper sheet, copper coin, cast copper, cast aluminium, fiberglass, arbitrary material in special plastic and the pottery is made two-sided hole circle cylindricality, two-sided hole is square, the porous polygon, vertical type cylinder shape multilayer multiaspect jack, vertical square multilayer multiaspect jack, vertical rhombus multilayer multiaspect jack, vertical polygon multilayer multiaspect jack, vertical fan-shaped multilayer multiaspect jack or turriform multilayer multiaspect jack.Size is the two-sided hole of body diameter 300mm-50mm, the two-sided hole of square length of side 300mm-50mm, the two-sided hole of rhombus length of side 300mm-50mm.Stop summer to heat during the gas, exhaust outlet 1 and the microgenerator of organizing solar water heater are connected more, join and contain battery, utilize the steam of exhaust outlet to establish electricity, for household electrical appliance and the electric consumption on lighting in the family, a tractor serves several purposes as the powered microgenerator, both realized branch family warming, save heat cost, realized the household electricity in summer again, saved the electricity charge.The thermal efficiency of measuring this solar water heater through test of many times be common single heat-collecting tube solar water heater 3-4 doubly.The utility model is promoted the practical value height, easily implements, and small investment is produced effects soon.
Embodiment one
Make long 1600mm with thickness 0.5mm corrosion resistant plate, the two-sided cylindrical heat exchanger 6 of diameter 300mm, make 20 thermal-collecting tube jacks of parallel design on each face, insert the all-glass vacuum tube of diameter 47mm * 1500mm, the inner chamber of cylindrical heat exchanger 6 adds two-layer straight plate shape division board 5, and division board 5 is provided with the through hole of 10 diameter 10mm.The left end of cylindrical heat exchanger 6 is offered the backwater mouth of pipe 3, and right-hand member sets out hose nozzle 2, exhaust pipe mouth 1, and water level probe hole 4 is offered on the top, the solar energy heating vacuum tube is inserted have in 20 holes of sealing ring.The solar heating water heater links to each other with heating system, put into cold water by return pipe, 10 apertures on over-heat-exchanger upper strata courage and intermediate isolating plate 5 leak in lower floor's courage of heat exchanger 6, convert hot water to through sunshine, be sent to radiator by defeated heat pipe, reach the heating purpose, exhaust outlet 1 cooperates battery and electric attached accessory to can be used as generating with microgenerator.
Embodiment two
Make length of side 200mm, the square heat exchanger 6 in the two-sided hole of length 1500mm with thickness 1mm snowflake iron sheet, 16 thermal-collecting tube jacks of parallel design on two planes of symmetry of heat exchanger 6, diameter is 58mm, the inner chamber of square heat exchanger 6 is established straight plate shape division board 5, establishes the through hole of 8 diameter 10mm on straight plate shape division board 5.The backwater mouth of pipe 3 is offered in square heat exchanger 6 left sides, sets out hose nozzle 2, exhaust pipe mouth 1 on the right side of square heat exchanger 6, and water level probe hole 4 is offered on the top, the solar energy heating vacuum tube is inserted have in 16 holes of sealing ring.The solar heating water heater links to each other with heating system, puts into cold water by return pipe, and 8 apertures on over-heat-exchanger upper strata courage and intermediate isolating plate 5 leak in lower floor's courage of heat exchanger 6.Convert hot water to through solar energy, be sent to radiator, reach the heating purpose by defeated heat pipe.Exhaust outlet 1 cooperates battery and electric attached accessory to can be used to generating with microgenerator, but a tractor serves several purposes.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of solar heating water heater, it is characterized in that: the solar energy heat collection pipe of water heater outside is that double " people " font is arranged, heat exchanger (6) shape has multiple, is provided with division board (5) in the heat exchanger (6), and heat exchanger (6) is provided with the effluent pipe mouth (2) and the backwater mouth of pipe (3).
2, solar heating water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat exchanger (6) be shaped as two-sided hole circle cylindricality, square, two-sided hole, two-sided hole rhombus, porous polygon, vertical type cylinder shape multilayer multiaspect jack, vertical square multilayer multiaspect jack, vertical rhombus multilayer multiaspect jack, vertical polygon multilayer multiaspect jack, vertical fan-shaped multilayer multiaspect jack or turriform multilayer multiaspect jack.
3, solar heating water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a plurality of small through hole (7) are arranged on the division board (5).
4, solar heating water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat exchanger (6) is of a size of the two-sided hole of cylindrical 300mm-50mm, the two-sided hole of square length of side 300mm-50mm, the two-sided hole of rhombus length of side 300mm-50mm.
5, solar heating water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: division board (5) is individual layer division board or multilayer division board.
6, solar heating water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: division board (5) is for straight plate shape or be circular arc.
7, solar heating water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat exchanger (6) is that the arbitrary material in corrosion resistant plate, normal carbon steel plate, common iron sheet, snowflake iron sheet, cast steel, cast iron, copper coin, copper sheet, cast copper, aluminium sheet, cast aluminium, fiberglass, special plastic and the pottery is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200899921U CN2748837Y (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2004-09-30 | Solar energy heating and water heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200899921U CN2748837Y (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2004-09-30 | Solar energy heating and water heating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2748837Y true CN2748837Y (en) | 2005-12-28 |
Family
ID=35720329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200899921U Expired - Fee Related CN2748837Y (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2004-09-30 | Solar energy heating and water heating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2748837Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101818945A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-01 | 东南大学 | Heat pipe type composite parabolic heat collector arranged in east-west direction |
-
2004
- 2004-09-30 CN CNU2004200899921U patent/CN2748837Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101818945A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-01 | 东南大学 | Heat pipe type composite parabolic heat collector arranged in east-west direction |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201944920U (en) | Superconducting solar energy heat-pump hot-water bathing heating system | |
| CN201225700Y (en) | Solar synthesis heat utilization system | |
| CN201926135U (en) | Hot water supply system adopting solar energy as primary heat source | |
| CN202055561U (en) | Energy supply system for ecological house | |
| CN2748837Y (en) | Solar energy heating and water heating device | |
| CN101922246A (en) | Re-reexchange energy-saving building system | |
| CN205227485U (en) | Solar energy warms up heatable brick bed | |
| CN201892311U (en) | WSHP (water source heat pump) hot water equipment | |
| CN202092321U (en) | Non-pressure-bearing solar water heater with no water tank | |
| CN201032225Y (en) | Heating and bathing dual-purpose solar water heater | |
| CN211399947U (en) | A large-scale dormitory building water supply heating system | |
| CN201289152Y (en) | Solar-electric energy complementary type warming heat exchanger | |
| CN102853564B (en) | Solar central hot water system | |
| CN201547971U (en) | Double-piece and double-pressure building integrated solar water heater | |
| CN202195528U (en) | Household small heat collection and distribution device | |
| CN2594660Y (en) | Energy-saving heating generator | |
| CN2426109Y (en) | Multi-liner series pressure bearing type water tank | |
| CN207880923U (en) | A multistage high position takes heat and efficient waste heat evaporation endothermic combined type heating hot water integrated machine | |
| CN201081451Y (en) | Multi-temperature solar water heater | |
| CN210980358U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly water tank matched with air energy heat pump | |
| CN207184421U (en) | A kind of BIPV system | |
| CN202769995U (en) | Solar central hot water system | |
| CN205493549U (en) | Solar cold water and hot water direct drinking device | |
| CN2937880Y (en) | Solar heating system | |
| CN201688590U (en) | Solar heat-accumulation heat supply device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |