CN2721049Y - Floor adjustable cervical vertebra tractor - Google Patents

Floor adjustable cervical vertebra tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2721049Y
CN2721049Y CN 200420081726 CN200420081726U CN2721049Y CN 2721049 Y CN2721049 Y CN 2721049Y CN 200420081726 CN200420081726 CN 200420081726 CN 200420081726 U CN200420081726 U CN 200420081726U CN 2721049 Y CN2721049 Y CN 2721049Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
traction
lifting rod
tripod
height
supporting legs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420081726
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵杰
连小峰
杨继东
马辉
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
Original Assignee
Second Military Medical University SMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Military Medical University SMMU filed Critical Second Military Medical University SMMU
Priority to CN 200420081726 priority Critical patent/CN2721049Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2721049Y publication Critical patent/CN2721049Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical apparatus, in particular to a floor adjustable cervical vertebra tractor which comprises a jaw pillowing belt, a traction bow, a traction string, a traction weight and a traction bracket. The traction bracket is a floor adjustable tripod that comprises three supporting legs (1.1) and a lifting rod (2) in the middle; each of the supporting legs (1.1) comprises two or three hollow metal pipes with the matching internal and external diameters that enable the metal pipes to be mutually nested, and the height of the tripod is adjusted by the respective switch. The abduction angle of the supporting legs (1.1) is adjusted by the up-and-down slide of the ferrule (1.4) outside the lifting rod (2), thus ensuring the overall stability of the tripod. The lifting rod (2) as the part of height fine adjustment is composed of two nested metal pipes, and is convenient to use. Since the upper end of the lifting rod (2.1) is curvingly extended at an obtuse angle, the traction weight does not touch the tripod, thus ensuring the traction effect. The whole tractor can be folded, and is convenient to be carried.

Description

A kind of grounding adjustable cervical spine tractor
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly a kind of grounding adjustable cervical spine tractor.
Background technology
Cervical traction is one of effective ways of cervical spondylosis expectant treatment, and the apparatus of cervical traction mainly comprises pillow belt, traction bow, draught line, traction weight and traction frame at present.Used pillow belt, traction bow, draught line and the traction weight of various traction apparatuss is similar substantially, and can roughly be divided into following two classes to cervical vertebra tractor according to the difference of traction frame: the one, fixed cervical vertebra tractor, it is used to be generally hospital, and such retractor structures is relatively complicated, highly professional, need the patient to treat to hospital every day, a course of treatment of weak point person (10-15 days), elder several courses of treatment, bring great inconvenience to the patient, and each treatment time is limited, affects the treatment; The 2nd, portable cervical vertebra tractor, the patient can carry out traction therapeutic at home, use at present the more pocket cervical vertebra tractor (China Patent No.: ZL942047036) that has, this traction apparatus is a kind of sitting posture traction apparatus, form by a hook and cover pulley thereon, be fixed on wall or other eminence by hook, utilize own wt to carry out reverse drag, draw 1-2 every day, 1 hour/time, 10-15 days is a course of treatment, this traction apparatus volume is little, easy to carry, but this traction apparatus treatment time every day 1-2 hour, effect is imprecise, and the traction seat time has been grown the patient and is difficult to adhere to.Horizontal portable domestic traction apparatus also has application, but such traction apparatus is comparatively simple and crude, a kind of for hanging over the simple type traction apparatus on the head of a bed baffle plate, form by a traction frame and a pulley on it that is fixed on the head of a bed baffle plate, this design lead is influenced by head of a bed height of baffle plate, and unadjustable, mostly do not reach the clinical treatment purpose; Other has the traction apparatus that hangs on chair and other shelf, and its lead also is subjected to the influence of chair and shelf height, and unadjustable, is difficult to the traction effect that reaches good.
Summary of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of grounding adjustable cervical spine tractor, comprise pillow belt, traction bow, draught line, traction weight and traction frame, key of the present utility model is that said traction frame is the adjustable spider of a kind of grounding, basic structure is made up of three supporting legs and middle elevating lever just as the spider of common photography usefulness.Each supporting leg is made up of the hollow metal tube that external diameter coupling in the 2-3 root can be linked in together, by switch is capable of expansion and contraction separately, to regulate the spider height.The upper end of supporting leg is fixed in and is enclosed within on the outer disk of elevating lever, other has the lasso that can slide up and down to be enclosed within outside the elevating lever of disk below, this lasso links to each other with three supporting legs respectively by three connecting rods, when lasso when elevating lever upwards slides, by connecting rod three supporting legs are drawn in, when it glides, just supporting leg is strutted, this is the same with the principle that opens an umbrella.Said elevating lever is formed by two metal tube fits, regulates adjustable height by control valve.The top of elevating lever is bending extension in obtuse angle, and pulley is installed in the extension, and draught line slides by this pulley.
This utility model carries, easy to use, owing to be the grounding traction frame, be not subjected to the restriction of use occasion condition, thereby regulate traction angle owing to can regulate the traction frame height again,, also can be used for the prone position traction so both can be used for the sitting posture traction, especially have any problem for sitting posture or can not arrange the patient of time traction daytime, the time that can utilize prone position to sleep at night draws, and is time saving and energy saving, and effect is not bad.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the adjustable retractor structures sketch map of grounding of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a traction frame structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, this utility model is described in detail.
Traction frame of the present utility model is made up of spider 1 and elevating lever 2, and spider has three supporting legs 1.1, and it is made up of the metal tube that external diameter coupling in the 2-3 root can be linked in together, and is capable of expansion and contraction by switch 1.2, to regulate the spider height.The upper end of supporting leg is fixed in and is enclosed within on the outer disk 1.3 of elevating lever, and other has one to be installed in the lasso 1.4 that disk 1.3 times can slide up and down along elevating lever, and it links to each other with three supporting legs 1.1 respectively by three connecting rods 1.5.Elevating lever 2 is formed by two metal tube fits, and the adjustable height that is placed in inner elevating lever 2.1 is regulated by control valve 2.3, and its top is crooked in obtuse angle, the traction weight is not collided with spider, guarantee traction effect, pulley 2.2 is installed in the extension, and draught line slides by this pulley.Draught line 3 one ends are worried and are drawn weight 4, and the other end is a traction bow 5, and pillow belt 6 is placed in pillow jaw portion and is fixed in traction bow 5, regulate traction angle, just can implement traction.
Embodiment 1:
The supporting leg 1.1 of traction frame of the present utility model is formed by two joint metal tube fits, and the first segment metal tube length of outside is 40cm, and external diameter is 1.6cm, internal diameter is 1.2cm, below a joint metal tube length be 35cm, connecting rod 1.5 long 20cm, pipe range 35cm is overlapped in the outside, lower end of elevating lever 2, external diameter is 1.6cm, internal diameter is 1.2cm, is placed in inner elevating lever 2.1 vertical segment length 15cm, extends segment length 5cm, obtuse angle that both become is 135 °, and diameter of pulley is 3cm.
Embodiment 2:
The supporting leg 1.1 of traction frame of the present utility model is formed by two joint metal tube fits, and the first segment metal tube length of outside is 45cm, and external diameter is 1.8cm, internal diameter is 1.4cm, below a joint metal tube length be 40cm, connecting rod 1.5 long 22.5cm, pipe range 40cm is overlapped in the outside, lower end of elevating lever 2, external diameter is 1.8cm, internal diameter is 1.4cm, is placed in inner elevating lever 2.1 vertical segment length 20cm, extends segment length 7.5cm, obtuse angle that both become is 135 °, and diameter of pulley is 4cm.
Embodiment 3:
The supporting leg 1.1 of traction frame of the present utility model is formed by three joint metal tube fits, and the first segment metal tube length of outside is 50cm, and external diameter is 2.4cm, internal diameter is 2.0cm, a middle joint metal pipe range 45cm, below a joint metal tube length be 40cm, connecting rod 1.5 long 25cm, outside, the lower end cover pipe range 40cm of elevating lever 2, external diameter is 2.2cm, internal diameter is 1.8cm, be placed in inner elevating lever 2.1 vertical segment length 25cm, extend segment length 10cm, obtuse angle that both become is 150 °, and diameter of pulley is 5cm.
At first to select suitable model when this utility model uses, and adjust the height of traction apparatus according to the height of patient's bedding.The patient can rest the head on a throw pillow during traction, makes cervical vertebra slightly locate anteflexion position, and the patient can not feel well like this.The traction weight is 1-2kg, available rice bag, sandbag or other weight.Every day in bed continuous traction more than 2 hours even whole night, 10-15 days is a course of treatment, can draw 3-6 the course of treatment continuously.
This utility model is as the grounding adjustable cervical spine tractor, and collapsible packing up carried with easy to use, not limited by use occasion, both has been applicable to sitting posture, also is applicable to prone position.Can need not other shelf according to the height and the traction angle of the altitude mixture control traction apparatus of bedding during prone position, and can little weight continuous traction, neither influence normal daily work and rest, can reach excellent curative again, be a kind of comparatively ideal cervical vertebra tractor.

Claims (1)

1.一种落地型可调式颈椎牵引器,包括枕颌带、牵引弓、牵引线、牵引重物和牵引架,其特征在于该牵引架为落地型的可调节高度的三脚架,由三条支撑腿(1.1)和中间一根升降杆(2)组成,各支撑腿(1.1)由2-3根内外径匹配可套合在一起的空心金属管组成,通过各自开关(1.2)伸缩自如,以调节三脚架高度,支撑腿(1.1)的上端固定于套在升降杆外的圆盘(1.3)上,另有一个可上下滑动的套圈(1.4)套在圆盘下方的升降杆(2)外,该套圈(1.4)通过三根连接杆(1.5)分别与三条支撑腿(1.1)相连,通过套圈(1.4)上下滑动来调节支撑腿(1.1)外展的角度,升降杆(2)由两个金属管套合而成,通过调节阀(2.3)调节升降杆(2.1)的高度,升降杆(2.1)的顶端呈钝角弯曲延伸,延伸段安装滑轮(2.2),牵引线(3)通过该滑轮滑动,牵引线(3)一端挂牵引重物(4),另一端系牵引弓(5),枕颌带(6)固定于牵引弓(5)上。1. A floor-type adjustable cervical traction device, comprising occipital-jaw strap, traction bow, traction line, traction weight and traction frame, is characterized in that this traction frame is a height-adjustable tripod of floor type, consisting of three supporting legs (1.1) and a lifting rod (2) in the middle, each supporting leg (1.1) is composed of 2-3 hollow metal tubes with matching inner and outer diameters that can be nested together, and can be freely expanded and contracted through the respective switches (1.2) to adjust The height of the tripod, the upper end of the support leg (1.1) is fixed on the disc (1.3) outside the lifting rod, and another collar (1.4) that can slide up and down is placed outside the lifting rod (2) below the disc, The ferrule (1.4) is respectively connected to the three support legs (1.1) through three connecting rods (1.5), and the angle of abduction of the support leg (1.1) is adjusted by sliding the ferrule (1.4) up and down, and the elevating rod (2) is composed of two The height of the lifting rod (2.1) is adjusted through the regulating valve (2.3). The top of the lifting rod (2.1) bends and extends at an obtuse angle. The pulley (2.2) is installed on the extension section, and the traction line (3) passes through the lifting rod (2.1). The pulley slides, one end of the traction line (3) hangs the traction weight (4), the other end is the traction bow (5), and the occipital-mandibular belt (6) is fixed on the traction bow (5).
CN 200420081726 2004-08-11 2004-08-11 Floor adjustable cervical vertebra tractor Expired - Fee Related CN2721049Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420081726 CN2721049Y (en) 2004-08-11 2004-08-11 Floor adjustable cervical vertebra tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420081726 CN2721049Y (en) 2004-08-11 2004-08-11 Floor adjustable cervical vertebra tractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2721049Y true CN2721049Y (en) 2005-08-31

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ID=35011427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420081726 Expired - Fee Related CN2721049Y (en) 2004-08-11 2004-08-11 Floor adjustable cervical vertebra tractor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2721049Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104224423A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-24 王铁铸 Portable floor-type cervical traction frame
CN105997259A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-10-12 王洪伟 Skull traction support device
CN106726295A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 柳州市人民医院 Portable multi-function limb support frame
CN107687840A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-02-13 汕尾市前瞻技术有限公司 A kind of data collection station of electronic information

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104224423A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-24 王铁铸 Portable floor-type cervical traction frame
CN105997259A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-10-12 王洪伟 Skull traction support device
CN106726295A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 柳州市人民医院 Portable multi-function limb support frame
CN107687840A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-02-13 汕尾市前瞻技术有限公司 A kind of data collection station of electronic information

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee