CN2646590Y - Full automatic safety gas cooking range - Google Patents

Full automatic safety gas cooking range Download PDF

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CN2646590Y
CN2646590Y CN03209624.0U CN03209624U CN2646590Y CN 2646590 Y CN2646590 Y CN 2646590Y CN 03209624 U CN03209624 U CN 03209624U CN 2646590 Y CN2646590 Y CN 2646590Y
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burner
valve assembly
gas valve
flameout
temperature
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吕志中
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种全自动安全燃气灶具,包括壳体(1)、炉头(6)、引气管(4)、气阀总成(3)、进气管(2)、点火开关(14)以及控制电路,进气管(2)与气阀总成(3)连接,气阀总成(3)通过引气管(4)接通炉头(6),点火开关(14)安装在面板上,所述的气阀总成(3)上设有电磁阀(10),所述的炉头(6)上固定有热电偶(9)和点火针(8),在炉头(6)的中心安装有随动式温控器(7)并伸出炉头(6);采用上述结构后,随动式温控器(7)紧贴锅底准确测量锅底温度;通过微电脑控制器(13)对烧煮温度和时间进行实时控制,提供意外自动熄火、定时烧煮熄火、防干烧熄火和超温熄火保护功能以及报警功能和温度显示功能;具有结构简单、使用操作方便、安全可靠等特点。

Figure 03209624

The utility model discloses a fully automatic safe gas cooker, which comprises a shell (1), a burner (6), an air-introduction pipe (4), a gas valve assembly (3), an air intake pipe (2), an ignition switch (14 ) and the control circuit, the intake pipe (2) is connected with the gas valve assembly (3), the gas valve assembly (3) is connected to the burner (6) through the air induction pipe (4), and the ignition switch (14) is installed on the panel , the gas valve assembly (3) is provided with a solenoid valve (10), and a thermocouple (9) and an ignition needle (8) are fixed on the burner head (6). A follow-up thermostat (7) is installed in the center and extends out of the burner (6); after adopting the above-mentioned structure, the follow-up thermostat (7) is close to the bottom of the pot to accurately measure the temperature of the bottom of the pot; through the microcomputer controller (13 ) Real-time control of cooking temperature and time, providing accidental automatic flameout, timing cooking flameout, anti-dry flameout and over-temperature flameout protection functions, alarm function and temperature display function; it has simple structure, convenient operation, safety and reliability, etc. features.

Figure 03209624

Description

全自动安全燃气灶具Fully automatic safety gas cooker

                      一、技术领域                                                                                                       

本实用新型涉及一种燃气灶具,特别是一种全自动控制的安全燃气灶具。The utility model relates to a gas cooker, in particular to a fully automatic controlled safe gas cooker.

                      二、背景技术                    II. Background technology

随着生活水平的不断提高,天然气、煤气迅速在家庭普及,安全使用燃气已得到了广大群众和政府关注和重视,尽管如此,仍然有煤气中毒、爆炸事故发生,给社会和家庭造成重大损失,究其原因主要是使用最普遍的普通灶具没有安全保护功能,当遇到火没打着、火被风吹灭、水开后满出浇灭火、管道煤气突然停气等原因造成燃气意外泄漏,稍有疏忽就会发生事故。虽然现在也有带有安全装置的燃气灶具生产,但其结构上一般只是在炉子上安装热电偶或探针实现意外熄火关气,这种结构的燃气灶具存在控制准确度低,安全保障功能差等缺点。With the continuous improvement of living standards, natural gas and coal gas are rapidly popularized in households, and the safe use of gas has attracted the attention and attention of the general public and the government. However, gas poisoning and explosion accidents still occur, causing heavy losses to society and families. The main reason is that the most commonly used ordinary cooker has no safety protection function. When the fire is not lit, the fire is blown out by the wind, the water is full to extinguish the fire after the water is boiled, and the pipeline gas stops suddenly, etc., the gas leaks accidentally. Accidents will happen if you are negligent. Although gas cookers with safety devices are also produced now, their structure is generally only to install thermocouples or probes on the stove to realize accidental flameout and gas shutdown. Gas cookers with this structure have low control accuracy and poor safety guarantee functions, etc. shortcoming.

                      三、发明内容Three. Contents

为了克服上述存在的弊病,本实用新型提供一种定时烧煮、超温自动熄火、意外熄火保护、温度显示的全自动安全燃气灶具。本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案包括壳体、炉头、引气管、气阀总成、进气管、点火开关以及控制电路,进气管与气阀总成连接,气阀总成通过引气管及喷嘴接通炉头,点火开关安装在壳体的面板上,所述的气阀总成上设有电磁阀,所述的炉头上固定有热电偶和点火针,在炉头的中心安装有随动式温控器并伸出炉头。In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the utility model provides a fully automatic safe gas cooker with timing cooking, over-temperature automatic flameout, accidental flameout protection, and temperature display. The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems includes a shell, a furnace head, an air induction pipe, an air valve assembly, an air intake pipe, an ignition switch and a control circuit. The air intake pipe is connected with the air valve assembly, and the air valve assembly passes The air-inducing pipe and the nozzle are connected to the burner, and the ignition switch is installed on the panel of the shell. The gas valve assembly is provided with a solenoid valve. A follow-up thermostat is installed in the center and extends out of the burner.

所述的控制电路包括微电脑控制器、电子脉冲器以及电源,微电脑控制器通过导线与点火开关、电子脉冲器、电源、热电偶和点火针相连接。The control circuit includes a microcomputer controller, an electronic pulser and a power supply, and the microcomputer controller is connected with the ignition switch, the electronic pulser, the power supply, the thermocouple and the ignition needle through wires.

所述微电脑控制器由显示器、单片机、控制电路、报警电路、检测电路组成。The microcomputer controller is composed of a display, a single-chip microcomputer, a control circuit, an alarm circuit and a detection circuit.

采用上述结构后,随动式温控器紧贴锅底,内外壳双层结构能隔离四周火焰的热辐射影响,达到准确测量锅底温度;通过微电脑控制器对烧煮温度和时间进行实时控制,并提供意外自动熄火、定时烧煮熄火、防干烧熄火和超温熄火保护功能以及报警功能和温度显示功能;具有结构简单、使用操作方便、安全可靠等特点。After adopting the above structure, the follow-up thermostat is close to the bottom of the pot, and the double-layer structure of the inner shell can isolate the influence of heat radiation from the surrounding flames, so as to accurately measure the temperature of the bottom of the pot; the cooking temperature and time are controlled in real time by the microcomputer controller , and provides accidental automatic flameout, timing cooking flameout, anti-dry flameout and over-temperature flameout protection functions, alarm function and temperature display function; it has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation, safety and reliability.

                      四、附图说明                                                                                   

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

                 五、具体实施方式V. Specific implementation methods

图1所示,本实用新型全自动安全燃气灶具的具体实施方案,它包括壳体1、炉头6、引气管4、气阀总成3、进气管2、点火开关14以及控制电路,进气管2与气阀总成3连接,气阀总成3通过引气管4及喷嘴5接通炉头6,点火开关14安装在壳体1的面板上,所述的气阀总成3上设有电磁阀10,所述的炉头6上固定有热电偶9和点火针8,在炉头6的中心安装有随动式温控器7并伸出炉头6;所述的控制电路包括微电脑控制器13、电子脉冲器11以及电源12,微电脑控制器13通过导线与点火开关14、电子脉冲器11、电源12、热电偶9和点火针8相连接;所述微电脑控制器13由显示器、单片机、控制电路、报警电路、检测电路组成。As shown in Fig. 1, the specific embodiment of the utility model full-automatic safety gas cooker, it comprises shell 1, burner head 6, air-inducing pipe 4, gas valve assembly 3, air inlet pipe 2, ignition switch 14 and control circuit, carry out The air pipe 2 is connected with the air valve assembly 3, the air valve assembly 3 is connected to the burner 6 through the air-inducing pipe 4 and the nozzle 5, the ignition switch 14 is installed on the panel of the housing 1, and the air valve assembly 3 is provided with There is a solenoid valve 10, a thermocouple 9 and an ignition needle 8 are fixed on the burner 6, a follow-up temperature controller 7 is installed in the center of the burner 6 and extends out of the burner 6; the control circuit includes a microcomputer Controller 13, electronic pulser 11 and power supply 12, microcomputer controller 13 is connected with ignition switch 14, electronic pulser 11, power supply 12, thermocouple 9 and ignition pin 8 by wire; Described microcomputer controller 13 is controlled by display, Composed of single chip microcomputer, control circuit, alarm circuit and detection circuit.

本实用新型的工作过程如下:使用时,按下点火开关,气阀总成3的电磁阀10被外力推开,燃气从进气管2通过气阀总成3、引气管4和喷嘴5进入炉头6,与此同时接通微电脑控制器13、电子脉冲器11,使点火针8产生火花点燃燃气。正常燃烧过程中,安装在炉头6边的热电偶9固定受热而产生电势,使电磁阀10回路有维持电流,保持电磁阀10畅通。在燃烧过程中如遇意外熄火情况,如风吹灭火、汤扑灭火等,热电偶9感受不到高温使电磁阀10无维持电流,电磁阀10自动关闭,切断气源,实现意外熄火保护功能。The working process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, press the ignition switch, the solenoid valve 10 of the gas valve assembly 3 is pushed open by an external force, and the gas enters the furnace from the intake pipe 2 through the gas valve assembly 3, the air induction pipe 4 and the nozzle 5 Head 6 is connected with microcomputer controller 13 and electronic pulser 11 at the same time, so that ignition needle 8 produces sparks to ignite gas. During the normal combustion process, the thermocouple 9 installed on the 6 sides of the burner is fixedly heated to generate an electric potential, so that the circuit of the solenoid valve 10 has a maintenance current to keep the solenoid valve 10 unblocked. In the event of accidental extinguishment during the combustion process, such as wind blowing fire, soup extinguishing fire, etc., the thermocouple 9 will not feel the high temperature so that the solenoid valve 10 has no holding current, and the solenoid valve 10 will automatically close to cut off the gas source to realize the protection function of accidental extinguishment .

当需要定时烧煮时,通过微电脑控制器13设定时间,到达设定时间后,微电脑控制器13的单片机发出命令,切断控制电路使电磁阀10无电流通过,电磁阀10自动关闭气源,实现定时烧煮熄火。定时烧煮过程中,单片机还检测随动式温控器7的温度,当锅底温度超过130度时,微电脑控制器13切断电磁阀10电源,关闭气源,实现防干烧熄火功能。When needing to boil regularly, set the time by the microcomputer controller 13, after reaching the set time, the single-chip microcomputer of the microcomputer controller 13 sends an order, cuts off the control circuit and makes the solenoid valve 10 have no current to pass through, and the solenoid valve 10 automatically closes the gas source, Realize timing cooking and flameout. During the regular cooking process, the single-chip microcomputer also detects the temperature of the follow-up thermostat 7, and when the temperature at the bottom of the pot exceeds 130 degrees, the microcomputer controller 13 cuts off the power supply of the electromagnetic valve 10, closes the gas source, and realizes the anti-dry flameout function.

为防止烧煮温度过高,可选用微电脑控制器13的温度显示保护功能,显示器显示锅底温度,当锅底温度超过预定值时,微电脑控制器13的报警电路发出报警信号,并切断电磁阀供电关闭气源熄火。In order to prevent the cooking temperature from being too high, the temperature display protection function of the microcomputer controller 13 can be selected, and the display shows the temperature at the bottom of the pot. When the temperature at the bottom of the pot exceeds a predetermined value, the alarm circuit of the microcomputer controller 13 sends an alarm signal and cuts off the solenoid valve. The power supply is turned off and the gas source is turned off.

当使用中电源12电压低于一定值后,显示器显示更换电池信号。When the voltage of the power supply 12 in use is lower than a certain value, the display shows a battery replacement signal.

Claims (3)

1、一种全自动安全燃气灶具,包括壳体(1)、炉头(6)、引气管(4)、气阀总成(3)、进气管(2)、点火开关(14)以及控制电路,进气管(2)与气阀总成(3)连接,气阀总成(3)通过引气管(4)及喷嘴(5)接通炉头(6),点火开关(14)安装在壳体(1)的面板上,其特征是:所述的气阀总成(3)上设有电磁阀(10),所述的炉头(6)上固定有热电偶(9)和点火针(8),在炉头(6)的中心安装有随动式温控器(7)并伸出炉头(6)。1. A fully automatic safe gas cooker, comprising a housing (1), a burner (6), an air induction pipe (4), a gas valve assembly (3), an air intake pipe (2), an ignition switch (14) and a control circuit, the intake pipe (2) is connected to the gas valve assembly (3), the gas valve assembly (3) is connected to the burner (6) through the air induction pipe (4) and the nozzle (5), and the ignition switch (14) is installed on On the panel of the housing (1), it is characterized in that: the gas valve assembly (3) is provided with a solenoid valve (10), and the burner (6) is fixed with a thermocouple (9) and ignition Needle (8), is equipped with follow-up type thermostat (7) and stretches out burner (6) at the center of burner (6). 2、根据权利要求1所述的全自动安全燃气灶具,其特征是:所述的控制电路包括微电脑控制器(13)、电子脉冲器(11)以及电源(12),微电脑控制器(13)通过导线与点火开关(14)、电子脉冲器(11)、电源(12)、热电偶(9)和点火针(8)相连接。2. The fully automatic safe gas cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control circuit includes a microcomputer controller (13), an electronic pulser (11) and a power supply (12), and the microcomputer controller (13) Connect with ignition switch (14), electronic pulser (11), power supply (12), thermocouple (9) and ignition needle (8) by wire. 3、根据权利要求2所述的全自动安全燃气灶具,其特征是:所述微电脑控制器(13)由显示器、单片机、控制电路、报警电路、检测电路组成。3. The fully automatic safe gas cooker according to claim 2, characterized in that: the microcomputer controller (13) is composed of a display, a single-chip microcomputer, a control circuit, an alarm circuit, and a detection circuit.
CN03209624.0U 2003-08-08 2003-08-08 Full automatic safety gas cooking range Expired - Fee Related CN2646590Y (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881469A (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-10 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 Overheating air-burn preventing device of gas stove and preventing method
CN101275754B (en) * 2007-03-30 2011-02-16 海尔集团公司 Anti-dried fire-controlling gas combustion range
CN102188107A (en) * 2011-03-26 2011-09-21 叶鸿煦 A multifunctional cooking and storage oven
CN102313305A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-01-11 江门宝能五金电器制造有限公司 Gas valve self-closing gas furnace with timing function
CN102410561A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-04-11 江苏环能通环保科技有限公司 Safety gas range
CN102652613A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-05 重庆市乐尔佳机械有限公司 Safe energy-saving heating hot pot table
CN106051837A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-26 浙江久康电器有限公司 Gas stove equipped with anti-dry device
CN110621935A (en) * 2017-05-09 2019-12-27 萨巴夫股份有限公司 Gas burner system with thermal sensor for protecting burner
CN110686281A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-14 青岛澳柯玛生活电器有限公司 A linkage smoke machine cooker with temperature fuzzy display function
CN110701642A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-17 青岛澳柯玛生活电器有限公司 Dry burning prevention stove with temperature fuzzy display function

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101275754B (en) * 2007-03-30 2011-02-16 海尔集团公司 Anti-dried fire-controlling gas combustion range
CN101881469A (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-10 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 Overheating air-burn preventing device of gas stove and preventing method
CN102188107B (en) * 2011-03-26 2014-04-02 叶鸿煦 Multifunctional oven for cooking and storing food
CN102188107A (en) * 2011-03-26 2011-09-21 叶鸿煦 A multifunctional cooking and storage oven
CN102313305A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-01-11 江门宝能五金电器制造有限公司 Gas valve self-closing gas furnace with timing function
CN102410561A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-04-11 江苏环能通环保科技有限公司 Safety gas range
CN102652613A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-05 重庆市乐尔佳机械有限公司 Safe energy-saving heating hot pot table
CN102652613B (en) * 2012-05-30 2015-07-01 重庆市乐尔佳机械有限公司 Safe energy-saving heating hot pot table
CN106051837A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-26 浙江久康电器有限公司 Gas stove equipped with anti-dry device
CN110621935A (en) * 2017-05-09 2019-12-27 萨巴夫股份有限公司 Gas burner system with thermal sensor for protecting burner
CN110621935B (en) * 2017-05-09 2022-06-14 萨巴夫股份有限公司 Gas burner system with thermal sensor for burner protection
CN110686281A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-14 青岛澳柯玛生活电器有限公司 A linkage smoke machine cooker with temperature fuzzy display function
CN110701642A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-17 青岛澳柯玛生活电器有限公司 Dry burning prevention stove with temperature fuzzy display function

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