CN2630329Y - Laminated treating reutilization system for domestic water not including fecal sewage - Google Patents
Laminated treating reutilization system for domestic water not including fecal sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN2630329Y CN2630329Y CN03231829.4U CN03231829U CN2630329Y CN 2630329 Y CN2630329 Y CN 2630329Y CN 03231829 U CN03231829 U CN 03231829U CN 2630329 Y CN2630329 Y CN 2630329Y
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉为一种生活用水(不包括粪水)分层处理再利用系统，包括连接管道和水处理箱，其特征在于：在居民楼每个层面建造一个小型的生活用水处理箱，生活用水处理箱顶部设有上一层居民的生活用水(不包括粪水)进水管，将上一层居民的生活废水集中在处理箱内，进行净化、过滤、除臭处理，供下一层居民冲马桶用，设在处理箱上壁的泵氧装置泵入氧气；设在处理箱底面上的消毒装置，定期向其投放漂白粉、次氯乙酸消毒剂；水处理箱侧壁上方设有上排水管将未过滤的水流入下一层处理箱处理，水处理箱侧壁下方设下排水管，下排水管口还设有过滤网，可以拦截水中的杂质。本实用新型将生活废水经过简单处理后用来冲洗马桶，既节约了用水，节省了可观的水费，又减少了水体污染，为环境保护尽了一份力。
The utility model relates to a layered treatment and reuse system for domestic water (excluding feces), which includes connecting pipes and a water treatment box. The top of the water treatment tank is provided with an inlet pipe for the domestic water (excluding feces) of the residents on the upper floor, and the domestic wastewater of the residents on the upper floor is concentrated in the treatment tank for purification, filtration, and deodorization treatment, and is supplied to the residents on the next floor. For flushing the toilet, the oxygen pump device installed on the upper wall of the treatment tank pumps in oxygen; the disinfection device installed on the bottom of the treatment tank regularly puts bleach powder and hypochloroacetic acid disinfectant into it; the side wall of the water treatment tank is equipped with an upper drain The pipe flows the unfiltered water into the treatment box on the next floor for treatment. A drainage pipe is set under the side wall of the water treatment box, and a filter screen is also provided at the mouth of the lower drainage pipe to intercept impurities in the water. The utility model uses the domestic waste water to flush the toilet after simple treatment, which not only saves water, saves considerable water charges, but also reduces water body pollution, and contributes to environmental protection.
Description
一、技术领域：1. Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种节水装置，特别是公开一种对居民的生活用水(不包括粪水)进行收集，通过简单的净化、除臭处理，然后重复利用(主要用于冲马桶)的系统。The utility model relates to a water-saving device, and in particular discloses a system that collects domestic water (excluding feces) of residents, performs simple purification and deodorization treatment, and then reuses it (mainly used for flushing toilets). .
二、背景技术：2. Background technology:
目前，居民的马桶都是用自来水冲洗的。居民的生活用水(不包括粪水)都是直接排放到下水道，没有对生活用水更好地进行利用。由于冲马桶的水质无需达到较高的标准，因此用自来水冲洗马桶是对现有水资源的一种较大的浪费。而生活用水(不包括粪水)的直接排放也使国家要花大量的经费对废水进行处理。Currently, residents' toilets are flushed with tap water. Residents' domestic water (excluding feces) is directly discharged to the sewer, without better utilization of domestic water. Because the water quality of flushing toilet does not need to reach higher standard, so flushing toilet with tap water is a kind of bigger waste to existing water resource. And the direct discharge of domestic water (excluding dung water) also makes the country spend a lot of money to treat the waste water.
三、发明内容：3. Contents of the invention:
为了充分利用现有的水资源，缓解城市供水紧张的压力，本实用新型提供一种简便的生活用水(不包括粪水)处理系统，该系统能对居民的一般生活用水(不包括粪水)进行消毒、净化、过滤、除臭等简单的处理，然后导入马桶的进水管，用于冲洗马桶，公开一种生活用水(不包括粪水)分层处理再利用系统。In order to make full use of the existing water resources and alleviate the pressure of urban water supply, the utility model provides a simple domestic water (excluding dung water) treatment system, which can treat residents' general domestic water (excluding dung water) Simple treatments such as disinfection, purification, filtration, and deodorization are carried out, and then introduced into the water inlet pipe of the toilet for flushing the toilet. A system for stratified treatment and reuse of domestic water (excluding feces) is disclosed.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种生活用水(不包括粪水)分层处理再利用系统，包括连接管道和水处理箱，其特征在于：在居民楼每个层面设有一个小型的生活用水处理箱，生活用水处理箱顶部有上一层居民的生活用水(不包括粪水)进水管，在处理箱上壁设有可以泵入氧气使废水中有益菌保持活力的泵氧装置，在处理箱底面上设有定期向其投放漂白粉、次氯乙酸消毒剂的消毒装置，水处理箱侧壁上方设有上排水管，水处理箱侧壁下方设有下排水管，下排水管口还设有过滤网。其工作过程如下：在居民楼每个层面建造一个小型的生活用水处理箱，生活用水处理箱顶部设有上一层居民的生活用水(不包括粪水)进水管，将上一层居民的生活废水集中在处理箱内，进行净化、过滤、除臭处理，供下一层居民冲马桶用，设在处理箱上壁的泵氧装置泵入氧气，可以使废水中的有益菌保持活力，加速对水中污物的分解；设在处理箱底面上的消毒装置，定期向其投放漂白粉、次氯乙酸消毒剂，可以消除污水中的异味，起消毒、净化作用；水处理箱侧壁上方设有上排水管将未过滤的水流入下一层处理箱处理，水处理箱侧壁下方设下排水管，下排水管口还设有过滤网，可以拦截水中的杂质；处理箱顶部还设有污物清理盖，定期清除水处理箱中漂浮的污物；居民楼顶层的生活用水处理箱水源，可以为采用雨水集中收集装置中的水或者底层居民生活用水用泵抽压输入。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a system for stratified treatment and reuse of domestic water (excluding feces), including connecting pipes and water treatment tanks, characterized in that: There is a small domestic water treatment tank. On the top of the domestic water treatment tank, there is an inlet pipe for the domestic water (excluding feces) of the residents on the upper floor. On the upper wall of the treatment tank, there is a valve that can pump oxygen to keep the beneficial bacteria in the wastewater alive. Oxygen pump device, on the bottom surface of the treatment tank, there is a disinfection device for regularly injecting bleach powder and hypochloroacetic acid disinfectant, an upper drain pipe is installed above the side wall of the water treatment tank, and a lower drain pipe is installed under the side wall of the water treatment tank. The lower drainage pipe mouth is also provided with a filter screen. Its working process is as follows: build a small domestic water treatment tank on each level of the residential building, and the top of the domestic water treatment tank is provided with a water inlet pipe for the domestic water (excluding feces) of the residents on the upper floor, and the living water of the residents on the upper floor The waste water is concentrated in the treatment tank for purification, filtration and deodorization treatment, and is used by the residents on the next floor to flush the toilet. The oxygen pump device installed on the upper wall of the treatment tank pumps in oxygen, which can keep the beneficial bacteria in the waste water alive and speed up the process. Decompose the sewage in the water; the disinfection device installed on the bottom of the treatment tank regularly puts bleach powder and hypochloroacetic acid disinfectant into it, which can eliminate the peculiar smell in the sewage and play a role in disinfection and purification; the side wall of the water treatment tank is equipped with The upper drainage pipe flows the unfiltered water into the treatment box on the next floor for treatment. The lower drainage pipe is set under the side wall of the water treatment box, and the lower drainage pipe mouth is also equipped with a filter to intercept impurities in the water; there is also a sewage filter on the top of the treatment box. Remove the waste cleaning cover to regularly remove the floating dirt in the water treatment tank; the water source of the domestic water treatment tank on the top floor of the residential building can be the water in the rainwater centralized collection device or the pumped input of the domestic water for the residents on the bottom floor.
本实用新型的有益效果是：对居民来说，利用经过简单处理的生活废水冲洗马桶，既节约了用水，又节省了可观的水费，还为环境保护尽了一份力；对国家来说，既节约了可观的污水处理费用，又减少了水体污染，还节省了大量的水资源，更有利于环境保护。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: for the residents, the use of simply treated domestic waste water to flush the toilet not only saves water, but also saves considerable water charges, and also contributes to environmental protection; for the country , which not only saves considerable sewage treatment costs, but also reduces water pollution, and also saves a lot of water resources, which is more conducive to environmental protection.
四、附图说明：4. Description of drawings:
附图1是本实用新型生活用水处理箱结构示意图Accompanying
附图2是本实用新型顶层处理箱结构示意图Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the utility model top layer treatment box
在图1中：1、上排水管；2、生活用水进水管；3、污物清理盖；4、泵氧装置；5、过滤装置；6、下排水管；7、消毒装置。In Fig. 1: 1, upper drainage pipe; 2, domestic water inlet pipe; 3, dirt cleaning cover; 4, oxygen pump device; 5, filtering device; 6, lower drainage pipe; 7, disinfection device.
在图2中：1、雨水收集装置；2、水处理箱；3、居民户用水池；4、生活用水排水管；5、居民户抽水马桶进水管；6、马桶；7、粪水排水管。In Fig. 2: 1, rainwater collecting device; 2, water treatment tank; 3, resident household water pool; 4, domestic water drainage pipe; 5, resident household flush toilet inlet pipe; 6, toilet;
五、具体实施方式：5. Specific implementation methods:
在居民楼的整体框架中建造一个对大楼居民所产生的生活用水(不包括粪水)进行处理并且再利用的污水处理系统。居民楼每一层面上建造一个小型的专用生活用水处理箱，将上一层居民的生活用水(不包括粪水)通过生活用水进水管2集中收集起来，进行简单的净化、过滤、除臭处理。当生活用水(不包括粪水)收集到污水处理箱中后，通过泵氧装置4泵氧，可以使污水中的有益菌保持活力，加速对污物的分解；通过定期向污水处理箱中的消毒装置7中投放漂白粉、次氯乙酸消毒剂，可以消除污水中的异味，同时对污水起到消毒、净化的作用；通过下排水口6前装置的过滤装置5，可以过滤掉污水中的大部分杂质。最终，通过污水处理箱的简单处理，使排出的水质达到无臭、有少量杂质(甚至无杂质)。然后，通过专用的水管输往下一层居民的马桶进水管道。在大楼的顶层将雨水集中收集，见附图2，雨水收集装置1放在楼顶，收集的雨水进入水处理箱2，箱内也可放置泵氧装置等，经过同样的处理后，输往居民马桶的进水管道。Build a sewage treatment system in the overall frame of the residential building to treat and reuse the domestic water (excluding feces) produced by the residents of the building. A small dedicated domestic water treatment tank is built on each floor of the residential building, and the domestic water (excluding feces) of the residents on the upper floor is collectively collected through the domestic water inlet pipe 2 for simple purification, filtration, and deodorization treatment . After the domestic water (excluding feces) is collected in the sewage treatment tank, oxygen can be pumped through the oxygen pump device 4, which can keep the beneficial bacteria in the sewage alive and accelerate the decomposition of dirt; Putting bleach powder and hypochloroacetic acid disinfectant in the
实施例：Example:
在层与层之间建造容量为二立方米的污水处理池，就足够保证居民日常冲马桶的蓄水量。A sewage treatment pool with a capacity of two cubic meters is built between the floors, which is enough to ensure the water storage capacity of the residents' daily flushing toilets.
以每一层两户居民，每一户三人计算，则每月的马桶用水量计算如下：通常每人每天大便一次，小便三次，以马桶容量为九升计算，则每天的用水量为9×4×3＝108升；每月的用水量为：108×30＝3240升。Based on the calculation of two households on each floor and three persons in each household, the monthly toilet water consumption is calculated as follows: Usually, each person defecates once a day and urinates three times. If the toilet capacity is nine liters, the daily water consumption is 9 ×4×3=108 liters; the monthly water consumption is: 108×30=3240 liters.
通常每户居民每月用水量约为30立方米，30-3.24＝26.76立方米。所以，处理后的水量足够满足居民冲马桶的用水量。Usually, the monthly water consumption of each household is about 30 cubic meters, 30-3.24=26.76 cubic meters. Therefore, the amount of treated water is enough to meet the water consumption of residents for flushing toilets.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03231829.4U CN2630329Y (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Laminated treating reutilization system for domestic water not including fecal sewage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03231829.4U CN2630329Y (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Laminated treating reutilization system for domestic water not including fecal sewage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN2630329Y true CN2630329Y (en) | 2004-08-04 |
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| CN03231829.4U Expired - Fee Related CN2630329Y (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Laminated treating reutilization system for domestic water not including fecal sewage |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2347111A1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2010-10-25 | Mediambient I Gestio De L'aigua, S.L. | Equipment for reuse of gray waters (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN102900129A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-01-30 | 张卫 | Building wastewater recycling device |
| CN110734198A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-31 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of rural decentralized sewage treatment method |
-
2003
- 2003-06-05 CN CN03231829.4U patent/CN2630329Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2347111A1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2010-10-25 | Mediambient I Gestio De L'aigua, S.L. | Equipment for reuse of gray waters (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES2347111B1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2011-10-14 | Mediambient I Gestio De L'aigua, S.L. | EQUIPMENT FOR REUSE OF GRAY WATERS. |
| CN102900129A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-01-30 | 张卫 | Building wastewater recycling device |
| CN110734198A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-31 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of rural decentralized sewage treatment method |
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Owner name: ROOM 105, NO. 6, VILLAGE 7, ANSHAN CITY, SHANGHAI Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: ROOM 304, TOWER E, HEPING GARDEN, NO. 2202, KONGJIANG ROAD, SHANGHAI CITY |
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