CN2606271Y - High-efficiency energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing stove - Google Patents

High-efficiency energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2606271Y
CN2606271Y CN 02290508 CN02290508U CN2606271Y CN 2606271 Y CN2606271 Y CN 2606271Y CN 02290508 CN02290508 CN 02290508 CN 02290508 U CN02290508 U CN 02290508U CN 2606271 Y CN2606271 Y CN 2606271Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron pan
sterilizing
energy
grate
chimney
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02290508
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖和艾
吴金水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHA INST OF AGRICULTURAL
Original Assignee
CHANGSHA INST OF AGRICULTURAL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHA INST OF AGRICULTURAL filed Critical CHANGSHA INST OF AGRICULTURAL
Priority to CN 02290508 priority Critical patent/CN2606271Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2606271Y publication Critical patent/CN2606271Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing stove, comprising iron woks, a check bridge,a furnace chamber, a chimney and a wok chamber. The check bridge is connected with the furnace opening; the upper part of the ventilation and slag discharging passageway is connected with the check bridge. The iron woks are connected with each other via a passageway made of concrete. The utility model has the advantages of low cost, thorough burning, wild fire, saving fuel and convenient use, which can be widely applied in the sterilizing during the mass production of the package bags for edible fungi or in the sterilizing, boiling and steaming of the material for the solid sterilizing and widely in the sterilizing of the green feeding stuff for breeding pigs and daily life in underdeveloped areas.

Description

A kind of energy-efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range, Bag Material sterilization when energy-efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range is suitable for Edible Fungi, and material sterilization and boiling during other microbial solid fermentations (as bacterial manure production and wine brewing and soy sauce brewing etc.), also be suitable for farmers''s daily life and disappearing of the feeder greens of raising pigs boiled.
Background technology:
Along with the demand of the development and the forest conservation of Edible Fungi, become a kind of main mode of Edible Fungi with the waste crop materials cultivating in bag.In edible mushroom is produced in the Bag Material batch production, because therefore advantage such as normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range capacity is big, cost is low, power consumption is cheaper, safe in utilization is widely adopted.But all at present normal-pressure sterilization kitchen ranges (no matter being many pots in single pot in single burner hearth or single burner hearth), all do not exist bad burning or firepower prosperous or fall problems such as cigarette and heat utilization efficiency, often need join blast apparatus, this has not only increased energy consumption and has further reduced efficiency of utilization.
Being extensive use of coal stove and biogas even liquefied gas in the flourishing rural area of economy at present is fuel.It is main fuel with Sen Chai or straw still that but many peasant households than backward areas are arranged, because common cooking stove is many pots of multiple hearths, its heat utilization efficiency is very low.This is very unfavorable for forest (or gloomy charcoal woods) protection and straw incorporation.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range, and this kitchen range utilization gas thermokinetics principle design is accurate, has good burning performance, and does not need any blast apparatus, fuel saving, and the heat utilization efficiency height, easy to operate, cost is low.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical measures: energy-efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range adopts the burner hearth of 1 band grate, 2 heating kettles, 1 foreheater, 1 chimney divides 3~4 layers in the pot thorax, be provided with and add the preheating mouth of a river, water level observation panel, thermometer socket and pack bin gate.And accurately designed the distance of grate to the bottom of a pan, and the size (length and width and height) of ventilating duct and chimney size and highly between pot and pot, pot and the chimney, make it meet the gas thermokinetics.The utility model farmers' is to save pot thorax, top branch on the basis of normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range with energy-saving stove, and the structure of cooking stove and normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range is in full accord.
The utility model is compared with existing situation and is had the following advantages:
1. utilization gas thermokinetics principle has designed the complete and accurate technical parameter of a cover.
2. have good burning performance, firepower is prosperous, and reversing smoke free is without any need for blast apparatus.
3. cost is low, and is safe in utilization, easy to operate, saves the energy.
4. wide adaptability, energy-efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range can be suitable for the Bag Material batch production and produce edible mushroom, and
Material sterilization and boiling when producing microbial manure, wine brewing and soy sauce brewing; Farmers' is suitable for energy-saving stove
The farmers''s daily life and the feeder greens of raising pigs disappear and boil.
Description of drawings:
A kind of energy-efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range structural representation of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the body of heater 1 of this sterilizing kitchen, air inlet 2, grate 3, air intake and go out slag road 4, burner hearth 5, iron pan 6 and all be located under the ground level.Earlier in the bottom with brick one-tenth body of heater 1 and ventilation with go out slag road 4, use brick fire door 2 again.The grate 3 that is welded with 2 * 4 centimetres of square steel is installed then, and the area of grate 3 is 1: 6~7 with the ratio of the area of iron pan 6a above it, the actual draught area of grate 3 by 3~6 long * wide be the summation in 40~50 * 1.5~3 centimetres rectangle gap; Grate 3 front ends and 2 following connections of fire door, 3 limits are connected with body of heater 1 in addition, and following connection is ventilated and gone out slag road 4, and grate 3 is higher than burner hearth 5 the insides towards fire door 2 directions, and 10~15 degree inwards tilt.Make burner hearth 5 walls with the insulation material of poor thermal conductivity again, the insulation material prescription is 6 parts of viscosity loess, 1 part of cement, 13 parts of coal ash.Go out between iron pan 6a, 6b, the 6c and the passage between iron pan 6c and the chimney 8 with brick again, the passage of front iron pan 6a and middle iron pan 6b is length * wide * height: 20~28 * 10~15 * 20~26 centimetres, the passage of middle iron pan 6b and back iron pan 6c is length * wide * height: 20~28 * 10~15 * 15~20 centimetres, the passage of back iron pan 6c and chimney 8 is length * wide * height: 10~18 * 8~12 * 15~20 centimetres.Chimney 8 is a brick mix structure, and its base portion is connected with body of heater 1, and chimney 8 internal diameters are 8~12 * 4~6 centimetres, high 300~700 centimetres.When iron pan 6a, 6b, 6c were installed, iron pan 6a bottom in front was 15~30 centimetres to the distance of grate 3, alignd apart from fire door 2/3 place with grate in iron pan 6a center, and burner hearth 5 top edge are 20~40 centimetres to iron pan 6a bottom surface distance.Iron pan 6a, 6b, 6c install back examination fire earlier, use brick preheating pond 7 and pot thorax 9 then.Preheating pond 7 base portions are connected with back iron pan 6c, and its front is connected and is provided with pot thorax 9 back and adds preheating water pipe 14.Pot thorax 9 base portions are connected with middle iron pan 6a, 6b with the front, are divided into 3~4 layers with wooden jube 12, and pot thorax 9 is provided with thermometer socket 10, water level observation panel 13 and wooden feeding gate 11.During use, fuel burns in burner hearth 5, and steam takes place in front and middle iron pan 6a, the 6b, places material subject to sterilization in the pot thorax 9, and back iron pan 6c heats preheating water.
According to the improved farmers' of the energy-efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range of the utility model energy-saving stove, save pot thorax 9 and get final product, body of heater 1, air inlet 2, grate 3, air intake and go out slag road 4, burner hearth 5, iron pan 6 and all be located on the ground level when different in addition.

Claims (3)

1. energy-efficient normal-pressure sterilization kitchen range, it is by body of heater (1), fire door (2), grate (3), air intake and go out slag road (4), burner hearth (5) and pot thorax (9) constitute, it is characterized in that grate (3) is located at ventilates and goes out upper end, slag road (4), grate (3) front end is connected with fire door (2), body of heater (1) is gone up iron pan (6a is installed, 6b, 6c), iron pan and chimney are provided with passage between (8), pot thorax (9) base portion and iron pan (6a, 6b) connect, preheating pond (7) base portion is connected with iron pan (6c), preheating pond (7) is connected and is provided with and add preheating water pipe (14) with a pot thorax (9), and chimney (8) base portion is connected with body of heater (1).
2. according to right 1 described a kind of energy-efficient sterilizing kitchen, it is characterized in that being divided into 3~4 layers with jube (12a, 12b, 12c) in pot thorax (9).
3. according to right 1 described a kind of energy-efficient sterilizing kitchen, it is characterized in that a pot thorax (9) is provided with and add thermometer socket (10), feeding gate (11), water level observation panel (13) and add preheating water pipe (14).
CN 02290508 2002-12-20 2002-12-20 High-efficiency energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing stove Expired - Fee Related CN2606271Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02290508 CN2606271Y (en) 2002-12-20 2002-12-20 High-efficiency energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02290508 CN2606271Y (en) 2002-12-20 2002-12-20 High-efficiency energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2606271Y true CN2606271Y (en) 2004-03-10

Family

ID=34151392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02290508 Expired - Fee Related CN2606271Y (en) 2002-12-20 2002-12-20 High-efficiency energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2606271Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105684724A (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-06-22 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 Efficient sterilizing stove for antrodia camphorate strains

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105684724A (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-06-22 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 Efficient sterilizing stove for antrodia camphorate strains

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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