CN2597119Y - Device for continuously producing low-relaxed prestress steel wire - Google Patents
Device for continuously producing low-relaxed prestress steel wire Download PDFInfo
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- CN2597119Y CN2597119Y CNU022955054U CN02295505U CN2597119Y CN 2597119 Y CN2597119 Y CN 2597119Y CN U022955054 U CNU022955054 U CN U022955054U CN 02295505 U CN02295505 U CN 02295505U CN 2597119 Y CN2597119 Y CN 2597119Y
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- steel wire
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- frequency induction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an under relaxation compressor wire continuous production equipment and the purpose is to solve the problems that a large area of production side is occupied by the semi-finished products when the prior art is adopted and the production cycle is long and the production efficiency is low. The equipment includes an intermediate frequency induction-heated furnace, a cooling water tank, a tension pulley, a tractor, a cutter and a wire-receiving machine which is sequentially connected in series and is connected with the joint-pulling set before the intermediate frequency induction-heated furnace. A backward pull detection device is arranged between the drawing machines of the joint-pulling set; all the power adopts speed-regulating motors. The tempering tension of the equipment is controllable, which guarantees the conformity of the metal deformation and considerably improves the product performance and reduces the scrap rate. The production welding needs no suspension and can improve the production efficiency by 20 percent at least; the power consumption is decreased and no semi-finished product is produced, which saves a large amount of production area, decreases the number of operators, and reduces the labor intensity and at the same time. The utility model simplifies the production procedure and thus simplifies and optimizes the shop management and production statistics. The physical parameters of each procedure are all monitored by the same computer, which can stabilize and improve the product quality.
Description
Technical field: the utility model belongs to low-relaxation prestressed steel wire production equipment field.
Background technology: low-relaxation prestressed steel wire is under certain tension force (30%-50% of wire rupture load) steel wire to be carried out temper, makes its relaxation property be lower than general steel wire.Producing the required tempering tension force of low-relaxation prestressed steel wire technology is that the drawing resistance of pattern tool is as the equilibrant force of tension force by the certain processing capacity of reservation.Tradition low-relaxation prestressed steel wire production technology is at first to carry out the online drawing of drawing of multiple tracks unit or multiple tracks to become semi-finished product, enters the underrelaxation production process again, and its production procedure is as follows:
Semi-finished product-wire drawing die-Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace-bosh-straining pulley-hauling machine-cutting machine-finished product take-up
The shortcoming of its existence is:
1. because of its process characteristic, tension force fluctuates with die wear, can not control in real time, and the quality scattered error is big, and the properties of product fluctuation is big.
2. drawing direction is difficult for consistent, influences product quality.
Production cycle long, the operation process is many, production efficiency is low.
4. because of semi-finished product are arranged, take a large amount of production sites.
Summary of the invention: the utility model purpose is to solve existing production technology to take a large amount of production sites because of semi-finished product are arranged, and the inefficient problem of production cycle long production.
The continuous production equipment of the low-relaxation prestressed steel wire that the utility model provides comprises Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace, bosh, straining pulley, hauling machine, cutting machine, the admission machine of serial connection successively, pulled out unit with connection and be connected before the Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace of this production equipment.
Be to guarantee the normal operation of entire equipment, pull out at connection between each road drawing machine of unit and be provided with the backward pull checkout gear that this checkout gear comprises two the orthogonal arm of force [L
1], [L
2], vertical intersection point is hinged on the fuselage its vertical arm of force [L
2] end tension force be installed detected wheel, the horizontal arm of force [L
1] end and fuselage between be connected in series a spring and a pulling force sensor, pulling force sensor connects the control computer, the steel wire that the drawing machine wire drawing die is pulled out twines several circles on the wire drawing jar, walk around tension force then and detect wheel, process wire drawing jar passes again.
Connection pulls out each road drawing machine of unit and the buncher driving that straining pulley is controlled by computer.
The utility model advantage:
1. the tempering tension force of technological requirement is controlled, and can adjust at any time according to the production technology needs.
2. guaranteed the uniformity of flow of metal from equipment, the raw material internal structural flaw is remedied, properties of product significantly improve, and percent defective is reduced to below 1.5% from 3%.
3. needing after the every dish semi-finished product of traditional underrelaxation chemical industry preface use stops welds, and continues to produce again; And this production line welds from raw material, and need not stop, and makes production efficiency of equipment improve more than 20%.
4. the waste heat that produces after the drawing in producing continuously is than traditional handicraft high 10~30 ℃ (needing in the drawing process the steel wire cooling), power consumption reduces when making Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace heating steel wire to the technological requirement temperature, according to measuring and calculating, production steel wire Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace per ton reduces the power consumption about 10 degree.
5. do not have semi-finished product, save a large amount of production sites, when having reduced the operator, also alleviated operator's labour intensity.Traditional handicraft production per tour needs more than operator 4 people, and this production line only needs 2.5 people.
6. do not need to coordinate the output of each procedure, make production efficiency obtain abundant raising.
7. simplified production process, made workshop management, produce statistics and be simplified and optimize.
8. the physical parameter of each procedure has guaranteed stabilizing and increasing of product quality among the best monitoring of same computer.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, the continuous production equipment horizontal layout of low-relaxation prestressed steel wire schematic diagram;
Fig. 2, the continuous production equipment control principle of low-relaxation prestressed steel wire schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the continuous production equipment of this low-relaxation prestressed steel wire comprises Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace 7, bosh 8, straining pulley 9, hauling machine 10, cutting machine 11, the admission machine 12 that is serially connected successively, pulled out unit 17 with connection and be connected in series before Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace.
Be to guarantee the normal operation of entire equipment, pull out at connection between each road drawing machine of unit and be provided with backward pull checkout gear 1 (see figure 2) that this checkout gear comprises two the orthogonal arm of force [L
1], [L
2], vertical intersection point is hinged on the fuselage its vertical arm of force [L
2] end tension force be installed detected wheel 13, the horizontal arm of force [L
1] end and fuselage between be connected in series a spring 14 and a pulling force sensor 15, pulling force sensor connects the control computer.Connection pulls out each road drawing machine of unit and buncher 4,16 drivings that straining pulley is controlled by computer.
This production equipment is the continuous production equipment of low-relaxation prestressed steel wire of expecting that from former finished product is finished continuously, and its production procedure is as follows:
Phosphatization raw material-multiple tracks drawing-Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace-bosh-straining pulley-hauling machine-cutting machine-finished product take-up
In this production equipment, dynamicly comprise that wire drawing machine, straining pulley, traction, take-up are all adopted by the variable-speed motor under the computer control and finish.The simultaneous computer unified monitoring the various physical parameters in each procedure, and whole production line is in the best duty all the time.Production line has been linked to be one to drawing procedure and underrelaxation chemical industry preface, and wire-drawing process is that the connection that buncher drives pulls out unit, is provided with the device of accurate mensuration backward pull between each wire drawing machine.This device is given computer with detected tension value, coordinates the rotating speed of each wire drawing machine by computer, realizes that connection pulls out.
The control principle (seeing accompanying drawing 2) of this production equipment underrelaxation tempering tension force:
The steel wire of being pulled out by extreme trace drawing machine wire drawing die 2 twines several circles on wire drawing jar 3, walk around tension force then and detect wheel 13, through wire drawing jar 3, pass Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace 7, water cooling plant 8, on straining pulley 9, twine several circles (frictional force that makes steel wire and straining pulley is greater than tempering tension force), pass through hauling machine, cutting machine again to the finished product take-up.
Straining pulley is kept the constant-speed operation of setting under computer control.Tempering tension force Fz produces by the speed difference of computer control extreme trace wire drawing machine motor 4 with straining pulley.
By accompanying drawing 2 as can be seen, the output valve of pulling force sensor is Fc.Fc=(Fz*cos α
1+ Fz*cos α
2) * L2/L1, owing to α when installing design work
1=α
2, and its changing value is very little, so Fz ≈ Fc/ (2cos α
1* L
2/ L
1), Fz is actual tempering tension force.
Computer is transformed into Fz to the Fc that receives, compares with the tempering tension force Fs of low-relaxation prestressed steel wire manufacturing technique requirent, and the buncher 4 of extreme trace wire drawing machine is carried out speed governing:
When Fz<Fs, buncher 4 reductions of speed of computer instruction extreme trace wire drawing machine;
Work as Fz=Fs, buncher 4 speed of computer instruction extreme trace wire drawing machine are constant;
When Fz>Fs, buncher 4 raising speeds of computer instruction extreme trace wire drawing machine.
Thereby the tempering tension force Fs that makes online actual tempering tension force Fz maintain the requirement of underrelaxation metallization processes stablizes constant.
The speed control principle of each wire drawing unit is identical with above-mentioned principle.Whole production line is all adjusted under the control of computer in real time.
Claims (2)
1, the continuous production equipment of a kind of low-relaxation prestressed steel wire, this equipment comprises Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace, bosh, straining pulley, hauling machine, cutting machine, the admission machine of serial connection successively, it is characterized in that pulling out unit with connection before the Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace of this production equipment is connected.
2, the continuous production equipment of low-relaxation prestressed steel wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the backward pull determinator between connection pulls out each road drawing machine of unit, and this determinator comprises two the orthogonal arm of force [L
1], [L
2], vertical intersection point is hinged on the fuselage its vertical arm of force [L
2] end tension force be installed detected wheel, the horizontal arm of force [L
1] end and fuselage between be connected in series a spring and a pulling force sensor, pulling force sensor connects the control computer, the steel wire that the drawing machine wire drawing die is pulled out twines several circles on the wire drawing jar, walk around tension force then and detect wheel, process wire drawing jar passes again.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU022955054U CN2597119Y (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Device for continuously producing low-relaxed prestress steel wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU022955054U CN2597119Y (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Device for continuously producing low-relaxed prestress steel wire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2597119Y true CN2597119Y (en) | 2004-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNU022955054U Expired - Fee Related CN2597119Y (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Device for continuously producing low-relaxed prestress steel wire |
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CN (1) | CN2597119Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100371101C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-02-27 | 上海申佳金属制品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of zinc-coated steel wire for main rope of suspension bridge |
CN101613966B (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-08-10 | 奥盛新材料股份有限公司 | Method for changing length of process wastes of steel strand joints |
CN102565973A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-11 | 宇部日东化成株式会社 | Method for manufacturing liner for optical cable |
CN104741399A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-01 | 奥盛新材料股份有限公司 | Prestress steel strand manufacturing tool and steel strand manufacturing method |
CN109500137A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-22 | 江西富鸿金属有限公司 | Control method, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of automatic deploying and retracting metal wire |
CN109622644A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-16 | 天津冶金集团中兴盛达钢业有限公司 | A kind of compressor wire and its manufacturing method of small relaxation rate |
-
2002
- 2002-12-30 CN CNU022955054U patent/CN2597119Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100371101C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-02-27 | 上海申佳金属制品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of zinc-coated steel wire for main rope of suspension bridge |
CN101613966B (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-08-10 | 奥盛新材料股份有限公司 | Method for changing length of process wastes of steel strand joints |
CN102565973A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-11 | 宇部日东化成株式会社 | Method for manufacturing liner for optical cable |
CN102565973B (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2015-04-15 | 宇部爱科喜模株式会社 | Method for manufacturing liner for optical cable |
CN104741399A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-01 | 奥盛新材料股份有限公司 | Prestress steel strand manufacturing tool and steel strand manufacturing method |
CN109500137A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-22 | 江西富鸿金属有限公司 | Control method, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of automatic deploying and retracting metal wire |
CN109622644A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-16 | 天津冶金集团中兴盛达钢业有限公司 | A kind of compressor wire and its manufacturing method of small relaxation rate |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |