CN2548728Y - Dewatering and water supplying device for kitchen refuse fermenting apparatus - Google Patents
Dewatering and water supplying device for kitchen refuse fermenting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2548728Y CN2548728Y CN 02236154 CN02236154U CN2548728Y CN 2548728 Y CN2548728 Y CN 2548728Y CN 02236154 CN02236154 CN 02236154 CN 02236154 U CN02236154 U CN 02236154U CN 2548728 Y CN2548728 Y CN 2548728Y
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- rod
- carrier pipe
- kitchen
- surplus
- fermentation machine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a dehydrating and sprinkling conveying device for kitchen garbage fermentation machine, including a conveying pipe and a spiral rod. The inner of the conveying pipe is hollow, the top margin of one side of the conveying pipe is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom margin of the other side of the conveying pipe is provided with a feed outlet which is connected with a fermentation machine; the inner of the conveying pipe is provided with a feed inlet space and a feed outlet space, and the feed inlet space is gradually shrunken along the direction of the feed outlet; the bottom margin of the conveying pipe is provided with a wastewater fluid guide pipe which is communicated with the inner of the conveying pipe by a plurality of drainage holes, and a sprinkling pipe is mounted on the conveying pipe; the spiral rod is provided with a rod body which is installed in the conveying pipe; the external rod body is connected with a drive component, and the external periphery of the rod body is provided with spiral leaves; the feed inlet space and the feed outlet space are enclosed by the external periphery surface, the spiral leaves and the inner wall of the conveying pipe. The utility model can compress kitchen garbage to dehydrate or add water properly, which makes the fermenting and decomposing effect of the fermentation bacteria better.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model is about the surplus fermentation machine dehydration in a kind of kitchen, watering conveying device.
[background technology]
According to statistics, have 1st/3rd in the middle of the general household garbage, garbage, abbreviate " kitchen is surplus " as, if can carry out the surplus recovery in kitchen, then can be with waste reduction 1/3rd, and the kitchen is surplus can make organic fertilizer again, for improving soil property and avoiding the soil property acidifying that good effect is all arranged, so just the someone designs a kind of high speed fermentation machine, and it is surplus to utilize yeast-like fungi to decompose the kitchen, makes it to be converted into organic fertilizer, its primary structure kenel is to have a fermenter, this fermenter is inner and be provided with agitator, and is provided with a deodorization bucket again outside the fermenter, is equipped with a conduit between deodorization bucket and the fermenter, seeing through conduit can pump the foul smell that is produced in the fermenter to the deodorization bucket, in addition, fermenter one side is equiped with a low pressure blower again, and the fermenter bottom is equiped with a discharging conveyer belt in addition.
When it uses, be to send in the middle of the fermenter the kitchen is surplus by a feeding web, and inserted yeast-like fungi in the fermenter, at this moment, by the stirring action of the agitator in the fermenter, and low pressure blower imports air, can the kitchen is surplus, yeast-like fungi and air fill and part mix, to impel yeast-like fungi to the surplus decomposition of fermenting in kitchen, wait to ferment finish after, the surplus organic fertilizer that promptly is converted in kitchen is sent via the discharging conveyer belt of fermenter bottom thereafter again.
Rule of thumb, the kitchen is surplus under the state of water content 60%, can make the fermentation of yeast-like fungi decompose effect and reach Cui, water content is too much or very few, effect is decomposed in the fermentation that all can influence yeast-like fungi, the surplus fermentation process device in aforementioned kitchen of commonly using is directly to send in the fermenter the kitchen is surplus by feeding web, though be provided with drainage gap on its conveyer belt, and the bottom surface is provided with guide tank, the surplus central too much waste water in kitchen is discharged, but only be to discharge excessive moisture by the method for natural drip yet, be not dehydration, so the surplus water content in kitchen in its fermenter still mostly is the full state that closes, if surplus of kitchen is as water-free dryness kitchen when surplus, the surplus fermentation process device in this kitchen of commonly using also can not add moisture content in right amount to it, and can't make the decomposing and fermenting effect reach Cuiization, and, when the surplus water content in kitchen is higher, make relatively and can carry out the kitchen surplus minimizing of decomposing and fermenting that the organic fertilizer amount that is changed into is also less with yeast-like fungi, and because of having accumulated waste water, also can make the organic fertilizer water content higher in the fermenter.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is to be to provide the surplus fermentation machine dehydration of a kind of kitchen, watering conveying device, and compressible kitchen is surplus with to its dehydration or add moisture content in right amount, so that more Cui of effect is decomposed in the fermentation of yeast-like fungi.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the surplus fermentation machine dehydration in a kind of kitchen, watering conveying device, and it is characterized in that: it includes a carrier pipe and a screw rod;
This carrier pipe inside is to be hollow, this carrier pipe one side apical margin has a charging aperture, this carrier pipe opposite side bottom edge has the discharging opening that is connected the fermentation machine, this carrier pipe inside is to being provided with the charging space in the charging aperture place, to being provided with out material space in the discharging opening place, and this charging space is to be the convergent kenel towards this discharging direction in space, contiguous this charging aperture place of this carrier pipe root edge is provided with the waste water mozzle, this waste water mozzle also is connected with this carrier pipe inside with most osculums, and this carrier pipe also connects establishes the sprinkler pipe that is connected with the water source;
This screw rod has a body of rod, this body of rod is installed in this carrier pipe inside, the external driven unit of this body of rod, and this body of rod periphery is provided with helical blade, and this charging space and this go out material space and are surrounded by this body of rod outer peripheral face, this helical blade and this carrier pipe internal face.
The surplus fermentation machine dehydration in described kitchen, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: the pitch of this helical blade is the convergent kenel for towards this charging aperture one side broad towards this discharging opening one side.
The surplus fermentation machine dehydration of described kitchen, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: this body of rod can be cone rod shape, and the bigger diameter end of this body of rod is towards this discharging opening one side, and the miner diameter end of this body of rod is towards this charging aperture one side.
The surplus fermentation machine dehydration in described kitchen, watering conveying device is characterized in that: be laid with most the water sprayering holes that are communicated with this sprinkler pipe on this carrier pipe.
The surplus fermentation machine dehydration in described kitchen, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: this charging aperture place can connect and establish feed hopper, and this discharging opening connects a conduit, and this conduit end in addition is connected in a fermentation machine.
The surplus fermentation machine dehydration in described kitchen, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: this waste water mozzle can connect with a wastewater collection bucket and establish.
By above-mentioned structural design, the surplus fermentation machine dehydration in the utility model kitchen, watering conveying device are had the following advantages:
1. the Cuiization of decomposing and fermenting effect: because in the surplus process that is sent to the fermentation machine in its kitchen, compress dehydration or watering effect simultaneously, make the kitchen surplus can be optimal water content import in the fermentation machine, and make yeast-like fungi carry out decomposing and fermenting to it at Cui humidity environment, allow the surplus organic fertilizer that is converted at high speed in kitchen.
2. the surplus placement amount in the kitchen in the increase fermenter: dehydration because its conveying device has contracted the kitchen overbottom pressure in course of conveying, essence in the fermentation machine can to carry out the kitchen surplus of fermentation reaction also relative more with yeast-like fungi so send into, not only can improve the output of organic fertilizer, also can avoid accumulating in the fermenter too much waste water.
For enabling further to understand structure of the present utility model, feature and main design focal point place thereof, attachedly now describe in detail as the back with the preferred embodiment conjunction with figs.:
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1: the floor map that is first kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2: the floor map that is second kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3: be the floor map that first kind of embodiment of the utility model applies to the surplus fermentation machine in kitchen.
Fig. 4: the enforcement schematic diagram that is first kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5: the enforcement schematic diagram that is first kind of embodiment of the utility model.
[specific embodiment]
The utility model is about the surplus fermentation machine dehydration in a kind of kitchen, the watering conveying device, it is to be provided with a screw rod in the carrier pipe inside of a hollow, the two side ends of carrier pipe is respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening, screw rod is to be provided with helical blade in a body of rod periphery, make the inner corresponding charging aperture of carrier pipe place be formed with the charging space, the inner corresponding discharging opening of carrier pipe place is formed with material space, the charging space is to be the design of convergent kenel towards the discharging direction in space, and, the charging space all is by body of rod outer peripheral face with going out material space, helical blade and carrier pipe internal face surround, and below are two kinds of embodiment than Cui:
Be illustrated in figure 1 as first kind of embodiment of the utility model, its conveying device (1) is to have a carrier pipe (10) that is hollow, carrier pipe (10) the wherein upper edge of a side has a charging aperture (101), a feed hopper (104) is located and be provided with to charging aperture (101), carrier pipe (10) the root edge place of side in addition then has a discharging opening (102), contiguous charging aperture (101) one sides of carrier pipe (10) root edge are provided with a waste water mozzle (103), this waste water mozzle (103) and be with carrier pipe (10) inside with most osculums is connected, in addition, carrier pipe (10) inside has a screw rod (11), this screw rod (11) has a body of rod (111), the body of rod (111) is circumscribed with a driven unit (12), and its periphery is provided with helical blade (112), the pitch of helical blade (112) is towards charging aperture (101) one side broads, gradually then be the convergent kenel towards discharging opening (102) one sides, space between helical blade (112) and carrier pipe (10) inwall, it is bigger to locate the space in charging aperture (101), gradually locating then towards discharging opening (102), the space is gradually-reducing shape, be equipped with sprinkler pipe (13) on the carrier pipe (10) again, one end of sprinkler pipe (13) is connected the water source, the other end is then gone up in carrier pipe (10) and is laid most the water sprayering holes (106) that are connected with sprinkler pipe (13), makes water evenly loose and spills in carrier pipe (10).
Be illustrated in figure 2 as second kind of embodiment of the utility model, this conveying device (3) also is to establish charging aperture (301) in a side apical margin of a hollow carrier pipe (30), charging aperture (301) locates also to be provided with feed hopper (304), and the side root edge in addition of carrier pipe (30) is provided with discharging opening (302) equally, in addition, also be provided with waste water mozzle (303) and sprinkler pipe (33) on this carrier pipe (30), and carrier pipe (30) inside also has a screw rod (31), this screw rod (31) has a body of rod (311) that is cone rod shape, the body of rod (311) is circumscribed with a driven unit (32), and its periphery is provided with helical blade (312), and the bigger diameter end of the body of rod (311) must be towards discharging opening (302) one sides, miner diameter end must be towards charging aperture (301) one sides, the spacing of screw rod (31) and carrier pipe (30) inwall is be positioned at charging aperture (301) one sides bigger, gradually then is the gradually-reducing shape design towards discharging opening (302) one sides.
With next be the example explanation with first kind of embodiment, please cooperate referring to shown in Figure 3, discharging opening (102) can connect to be established a conduit and is attached to fermentation machine (2), and waste water mozzle (103) can connect establishes wastewater collection bucket (14), in order to leave the surplus waste water in kitchen concentratedly, cooperate again referring to shown in Figure 4, during use, make that the kitchen is surplus to be located to pour into by feed hopper (104), and driven unit (12) can drive screw rod (11) rotation, when the surplus water content in kitchen more for a long time, except can be the kitchen is surplus towards discharging opening (102) direction pushes,, make the kitchen surplus pushed the time because of the pitch of helical blade (112) and the space between carrier pipe (10) inwall are gradually-reducing shape by the helical blade (112) of the body of rod (111) periphery, also be subjected to compression, to remove wherein too much moisture content, so, then make kitchen surplus can proper moisture content importing in the fermentation machine (2) carry out decomposing and fermenting, the surplus waste water in the kitchen of being deviate from then can be discharged by waste water mozzle (103), and with wastewater collection bucket (14) centralized collection.
Cooperate again referring to shown in Figure 5, surplus as water-free dryness kitchen during surplus or moisture content less when the kitchen, equally also be the kitchen is surplus toward the propelling movement of discharging opening (102) direction by the helical blade (112) of the body of rod (111) periphery, and in the process that pushes, utilizing sprinkler pipe (13) that water is loose spills on the kitchen is surplus, to increase the surplus water content in kitchen, make kitchen surplus can proper moisture content importing in the fermentation machine (2) carry out decomposing and fermenting.
Claims (6)
1. the surplus fermentation machine dehydration in a kitchen, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: it includes a carrier pipe and a screw rod;
This carrier pipe inside is to be hollow, this carrier pipe one side apical margin has a charging aperture, this carrier pipe opposite side bottom edge has the discharging opening that is connected the fermentation machine, this carrier pipe inside is to being provided with the charging space in the charging aperture place, to being provided with out material space in the discharging opening place, and this charging space is to be the convergent kenel towards this discharging direction in space, contiguous this charging aperture place of this carrier pipe root edge is provided with the waste water mozzle, this waste water mozzle also is connected with this carrier pipe inside with most osculums, and this carrier pipe also connects establishes the sprinkler pipe that is connected with the water source;
This screw rod has a body of rod, this body of rod is installed in this carrier pipe inside, the external driven unit of this body of rod, and this body of rod periphery is provided with helical blade, and this charging space and this go out material space and are surrounded by this body of rod outer peripheral face, this helical blade and this carrier pipe internal face.
2. the surplus fermentation machine dehydration in kitchen as claimed in claim 1, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: the pitch of this helical blade is the convergent kenel for towards this charging aperture one side broad towards this discharging opening one side.
3. kitchen as claimed in claim 1 surplus fermentation machine dehydration, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: this body of rod is to be cone rod shape, and the bigger diameter end of this body of rod is towards this discharging opening one side, the miner diameter end of this body of rod is towards this charging aperture one side.
4. as the surplus fermentation machine dehydration of claim 2 or 3 described kitchens, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: be laid with most the water sprayering holes that are communicated with this sprinkler pipe on this carrier pipe.
5. the surplus fermentation machine dehydration in kitchen as claimed in claim 4, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: this charging aperture place is equipped with feed hopper, and this discharging opening connects a conduit, and this conduit end in addition is connected in a fermentation machine.
6. the surplus fermentation machine dehydration in kitchen as claimed in claim 5, watering conveying device, it is characterized in that: this a waste water mozzle and a wastewater collection bucket connect to be established.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02236154 CN2548728Y (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2002-05-24 | Dewatering and water supplying device for kitchen refuse fermenting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02236154 CN2548728Y (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2002-05-24 | Dewatering and water supplying device for kitchen refuse fermenting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2548728Y true CN2548728Y (en) | 2003-05-07 |
Family
ID=33710524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02236154 Expired - Fee Related CN2548728Y (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2002-05-24 | Dewatering and water supplying device for kitchen refuse fermenting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2548728Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100443198C (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2008-12-17 | 天津百利机电发展有限公司 | Method and apparatus for treating organic waste |
| CN104149376A (en) * | 2014-08-09 | 2014-11-19 | 宁波加多美机械科技有限公司 | Pipe type spiral residue and liquid separation lifting conveyor |
| CN104690069A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 宁德师范学院 | Garbage compression treatment equipment |
-
2002
- 2002-05-24 CN CN 02236154 patent/CN2548728Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100443198C (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2008-12-17 | 天津百利机电发展有限公司 | Method and apparatus for treating organic waste |
| CN104149376A (en) * | 2014-08-09 | 2014-11-19 | 宁波加多美机械科技有限公司 | Pipe type spiral residue and liquid separation lifting conveyor |
| CN104690069A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 宁德师范学院 | Garbage compression treatment equipment |
| CN104690069B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-06-15 | 宁德师范学院 | A kind of garbage compressing treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030507 |