CN2509454Y - Cremator furnace - Google Patents
Cremator furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2509454Y CN2509454Y CN 01255131 CN01255131U CN2509454Y CN 2509454 Y CN2509454 Y CN 2509454Y CN 01255131 CN01255131 CN 01255131 CN 01255131 U CN01255131 U CN 01255131U CN 2509454 Y CN2509454 Y CN 2509454Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire door
- corpse
- ash
- platform
- utility
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cremator furnace which comprises a main hearth 1 and a furnace door 6 which can move up and down, wherein the main hearth 1 is provided with a platform brim 11 which is matched with a corpse platform 5. The utility model is characterized in that the main hearth 1 is in compressed sealed connection with the furnace door 6 and the corpse platform 5, and the lower part of the utility model is provided with a lower discharge flue 4 where an exhausters is arranged. The utility model has the advantages of high degree of automation and civilization, the corpse is integrally led in and led out and does not need turning over, and bone ash gained after combustion has excellent quality because a burner of the utility model is designed to perform angle change combustion during a full travel to guarantee the corpse to be fully burnt in all directions; operational time is short, and energy is saved; environmental protection effect is excellent; compared with the original cremator furnace, the utility model has higher integrity and standardization, the configuration and basis design of the utility model is basically in line with that of the original cremator furnace, and the utility model is easy and uniform to produce, and is convenient and reasonable on the basis of improvement to original equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ash-picking cremator body of heater, relates in particular to a kind of ash-picking cremator body of heater of down smoke-discharging formula.
Background technology
Present cremator generally has only a main burning furnace thorax, because main chamber can not be hermetically sealed, makes burning time long, and corpse can not be grilled thoroughly fully.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of at utmost makes the time of staying of flue gas in stove increase, and guarantees that flue gas fully burns, and reaches the cremator body of heater of national emission request.
The ash of choosing that another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of main burning furnace thorax complete closed is change stove furnace body.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of ash-picking cremator body of heater, comprise and choose ash for changing a stove burner hearth and a corpse platform that can freely pick and place in burner hearth, this burner hearth comprises a main furnace chamber and the fire door that can move up and down, main furnace chamber is provided with the platform edge suitable with the corpse platform, described main furnace chamber and fire door, corpse platform are compression type and are tightly connected, and the below also has a down smoke-discharging road that is provided with air exhausting device; The both sides of described main furnace chamber respectively are provided with a secondary burner hearth, and main furnace chamber communicates with the exhaust opening of secondary burner hearth; Also be provided with three burner hearths under the main furnace chamber, the exhaust opening of secondary burner hearth below communicates with three burner hearths; Described down smoke-discharging road is located at the below of three burner hearths.Described edge is lined with sealed insulation layer with the corpse interstation, described fire door is provided with two mutual parallel main fire door, outer fire doors, and parallel the last link rod, time link rod that flexibly connect with main fire door, outer fire door respectively, described main fire door and outer fire door connect into parallel-crank mechanism by hinge, make the main furnace chamber sealing.
The biggest advantage of this cremator body of heater is:
1. automation, civilized degree height: corpse is put in order into and is put in order out, does not do any stirring, and burning bone ash quality is splendid, because of its burner design changes burning for the total travel angle, guarantees the comprehensive completing combustion of corpse.
2. the time is lacked the saving energy: overall process burning cremate time and the fuel used domestic and international all kinds of ash-collection-cremators at present that are significantly less than.
3. environment protecting is splendid: meet country-level environmental requirement fully.
4. than uniformity, the standard height of seriousization furnace body: configuration design, basic engineering and former cremator body of heater are consistent substantially, meet the present economic trend of country fully.Not only newly-builtly newly make simple unification, and more convenient, reasonable in original rebuilding old equipment, improvement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model cremator body of heater.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model cremator body of heater.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the conjuncted fire door of cremator body of heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the conjuncted fire door of cremator body of heater of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the floor map of corpse platform of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, cremator body of heater of the present utility model, comprise a main furnace chamber 1 and fire door 6, the below of main furnace chamber 1 be provided with the suitable platform of corpse platform 5 along 11, platform along 11 and 5 of corpse platforms be lined with sealed insulation layer, main furnace chamber 1 is compression type with fire door 6, corpse platform 5 and is tightly connected, the both sides of main furnace chamber respectively are provided with one two burner hearth 2, main furnace chamber 1 communicates with the exhaust opening of two burner hearths 2, and the exhaust opening that also is provided with one three burner hearth, 3, two burner hearths, 2 belows under the main furnace chamber 1 communicates with three burner hearths 3; The below of described three burner hearths 3 also has a down smoke-discharging road 4 that is provided with smoke ejector, on the four sides wall of two burner hearths 2, three burner hearths 3, be provided with multilayer and can clash into the lattice wall of retardance flue gas, be equipped with the air feed pipe that communicates with air supply device in described main furnace chamber 1, two burner hearths 2, three burner hearths 3.Between main furnace chamber 1 and three burner hearths 3 cavity 7 is arranged, cavity 7 is the space that the vertical moving corpse cart of liftable enters body of heater, and the bottom surface of cavity 7 is provided with guide rail.
The vault of main furnace chamber 1 is that refractory concrete burns foundry goods, build again on it with diatomite insulating block and the shop with expanded perlite, two sidewalls of main furnace chamber 1 are built into anti-scorching high-alumina brick, the body of heater other parts are built by laying bricks or stones with chamotte brick, the platform that the corpse platform has been shelved on the main combustion chamber below shown in Fig. 1,2 is along last
Figure 3 shows that conjuncted fire door, the structure of this conjuncted fire door is by main fire door 61, outer fire door 62, and last link rod 63 and following link rod 64 and some other parts are formed.Main, outer fire door and upper and lower link rod connect into a parallel-crank mechanism by hinge, main fire door 61 both sides have four rolling 65, upper and lower each two of every side, slide in the guide groove of the guide rail 66 of roller 65 on being fixed in frame, the bottom of guide groove tilts to firedoor frame 67 directions, one end of overhang-door steel wire rope 68 is fixed on the bale handle 69, and then frame is on link rod 63 on two of fire door both sides for bale handle 69, and bale handle 69 can rotate with respect to last link rod 63.When closing when moving downward under the effect that fire door is being conducted oneself with dignity, the guide groove of inclination forces main fire door 61 to be pressed on the firedoor frame 67 by roller 65, and then main fire door 61 closes.Be provided with by alumina silicate fiber felt bondingly after suppress the flame retardant coating that forms with waterglass on the main fire door 61, it is a soft tissue, therefore good action has been played in the sealing of main chamber, has guaranteed certain negative pressure of main combustion chamber, helps corpse and burns.When main fire door 61 is close to mutually with firedoor frame 67 and can not move down the time again, move outside the fire door outside outer fire door makes by parallel-crank mechanism under the effect of deadweight and be adjacent to automatically in the inboard of the outermost illiteracy plate 610 of body of heater front stand, outer fire door 62 is closed.Outer fire door 62 both sides four antivibrators 611 are housed up and down altogether, impact to absorb, thereby fire door noise when closing greatly reduces.Two overhang-door steel wire ropes 68 are respectively by two fixed pulleys 612, and its other end connects firmly with the cylindrical phase that drives rope sheave 613, but the moment that it acts on the driving rope sheave is opposite with the moment direction that counterweight steel wire rope 614 acts on the driving rope sheave, equal and opposite in direction.The moment of face that the driving rope sheave is rotated can be very little, saved the energy.Drive rope sheave 613 and drive the rope sheave rotation by one-level roller chain 616 deceleration transmission again by motor and decelerator 615.The other end of counterweight steel wire rope is connected on the balancing weight 617.When door opened, decelerator makes driving rope sheave 613 rotate by illustrated clockwise direction, then the overhang-door steel wire rope fire door that plays rises, but because the specific position of bale handle 69 on last link rod, the moment that the gravity of main fire door 61 acts on bale handle 69 axial lines acts on the moment of bale handle 69 axial lines greater than the gravity of outer fire door, when therefore the overhang-door steel wire rope on being fixed on bale handle moves upward, earlier outer fire door is lifted, and main fire door is as you were, because parallel-crank mechanism role, when lifting on the outer fire door, it to left do translation and outside making fire door with cover the plate inboard and the gap occurs.After outer fire door moves left to certain position, the adjustable limiting device 618 that is fixed on main fire door side will be gone up link rod position limit and live and make the outer fire door again can not square translation left.Overhang-door steel wire rope 68 continues to move upward and main fire door 61 is pulled upwardly at this moment.When moving on the main fire door 61 because the effect of guide rail 66 lower tilt guide grooves, main fire door 61 is upwards moved right and main fire door 61 is separated with firedoor frame 67, move on continuing then and lead, all unlatchings together of outer fire door 62.Adjustable limiting device 618 can be regulated the vertical range between master, the outer fire door, just can regulate outer fire door and the gap value that covers the plate inboard.It is the inverse process of its opening process that main fire door closes closed procedure, with the illiteracy plate bump is arranged when outer fire door is closed, and antivibrator is housed on fire door for this reason.The reliability height of this conjuncted fire door, the noise that produces during work is minimum, and furnace binding is further simplified.Do not meet similar structure both at home and abroad as yet, through facts have proved in a large number, result of use is good.
Corpse platform 5 is to be shelved on the stand 52 of being made by fire-resistant steel by a corpse playscript with stage directions body 51 that is formed by light weight fire resisting concrete casting to constitute, shelve and also have two taper locating holes 53 on the formula lightweight corpse platform 5, article one, combustion-supporting airduct 54 and the thermal insulation layer of forming at the aluminium silicate fiber felt that corpse playscript with stage directions body 51 and 52 of stands are filled up 55 have the rib (not shown) of the rectangular formation of projection in the upper design of corpse platform.
The course of work of cremator body of heater of the present utility model once is described below: the platform that the vertical moving corpse cart of liftable is transported body of heater by guide rail 8 with the corpse platform and is shelved on main furnace chamber 1 is along on 11, fire door is closed, the burner igniting, main furnace chamber 1 gas fume after burning enters both sides two burner hearths 2, flue gas burns once more behind two burner hearths, 2 supplemental oxygens, and established the multilayer lattice wall two burner hearths, 2 outlet flues rows, process multiple impact when flue gas is discharged, increase and be detained burning time, after flue gas enters three burner hearths 3, replenish oxygenation once more, and the open auxiliary burner heats burning, also arrange in three burner hearths, 3 exits and to have established the multilayer lattice wall, make it the thorough burning and exhausting of flue gas.
Contrary its hot-air rising principle of its fume emission is taken out by force and is pressed to down discharging, at utmost makes it flue gas and increases at residing time in furnace, guarantees fully burning, reaches national emission request.
A burner (not shown) is installed in its main furnace chamber, and is designed the variable-angle automatic regulating apparatus of a cover, guaranteed the comprehensive completing combustion of corpse the corpse overall length.
Laid a cover air-supply pipeline in corpse bed bottom, when the corpse premature combustion, the bottom air feed, the smoked mould phenomenon of bottom has improved burning velocity when having got rid of the corpse premature combustion.
Lead, two, three burner hearth inside have installed oxygen supply combustion air device, according to different burning objects, can regulate different wind supply quantities, to guarantee abundant burning.
After corpse bench grafting corpse is gone into stove, close fire door, main burner is lighted, and secondary burner is also lighted simultaneously.Handle the button of main burner angular transformation switch by operational procedure, the conversion different angles make corpse reach completing combustion.By observation window, observe the corpse combustion position, can control simultaneously and open corpse bed bottom air feed system, improve burning velocity.After the corpse completing combustion, close air feed, combustion system, keep the work of exhausting smoke evacuation system slightly the time, treat that the corpse bed is done cooling slightly after, come out of the stove.
Full stove dispensing computer system, the control of overall process computer automation, the also artificial semiautomatic control of sectional, the appearance and size of the utility model ash-collection-cremator is 3390CM * 2310CM * 2300CM.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of ash-picking cremator body of heater, comprise that ash-collection-cremator burner hearth and can freely pick and place the corpse platform (5) in body of heater, the fire door (6) that described burner hearth comprises a main furnace chamber (1) and can move up and down, main furnace chamber (1) is provided with the platform edge (11) suitable with corpse platform (5), it is characterized in that, described main furnace chamber (1) and fire door (6), corpse platform (5) are compression type and are tightly connected, and the below also has a down smoke-discharging road (4) that is provided with air exhausting device.
2, ash-picking cremator body according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the both sides of described main furnace chamber (1) respectively are provided with one two burner hearth (2), and main furnace chamber (1) communicates with the exhaust opening of two burner hearths (2).
3, ash-picking cremator body according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also is provided with one three burner hearth (3) under the main furnace chamber (1), and the exhaust opening of two burner hearths (2) below communicates with three burner hearths (3).
4, ash-picking cremator body according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described down smoke-discharging road (4) is located at the below of three burner hearths (3).
5, ash-picking cremator body according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with some flue gas retardance bars on the four sides wall of described two burner hearths (2), three burner hearths (3).
6, ash-picking cremator body according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described flue gas retardance bar is the lattice wall that multilayer can be clashed into flue gas.
7, ash-picking cremator body of heater according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described main furnace chamber (1), two burner hearths (2), three burner hearths are equipped with the air feed pipe in (3).
8, ash-picking cremator body of heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fire door (6) is provided with two mutual parallel main fire door (61), outer fire doors (62), and parallel the last link rod (63), time link rod (64) that flexibly connect with main fire door (61), outer fire door (62) respectively, described main fire door (61) and outer fire door (62) connect into parallel-crank mechanism by hinge.
9, according to claim 1 or 8 described ash-picking cremator bodies of heater, it is characterized in that, also be provided with an antivibrator (611) on the described fire door (6).
10, ash-picking cremator body of heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with combustion-supporting airduct (54) in the described corpse platform (5), and corpse platform (5) is tied the one side of touching with platform mutually along (11) and is provided with sealed insulation layer (55).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01255131 CN2509454Y (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2001-12-05 | Cremator furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01255131 CN2509454Y (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2001-12-05 | Cremator furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2509454Y true CN2509454Y (en) | 2002-09-04 |
Family
ID=33664327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01255131 Expired - Fee Related CN2509454Y (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2001-12-05 | Cremator furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2509454Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114110593A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-01 | 民政部一零一研究所 | General ethnic region sitting cremation equipment furnace body structure and construction method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-12-05 CN CN 01255131 patent/CN2509454Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114110593A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-01 | 民政部一零一研究所 | General ethnic region sitting cremation equipment furnace body structure and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |