CN2487893Y - Transverse flow fan and air conditioner using transverse flow fan - Google Patents

Transverse flow fan and air conditioner using transverse flow fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2487893Y
CN2487893Y CN01230233U CN01230233U CN2487893Y CN 2487893 Y CN2487893 Y CN 2487893Y CN 01230233 U CN01230233 U CN 01230233U CN 01230233 U CN01230233 U CN 01230233U CN 2487893 Y CN2487893 Y CN 2487893Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
flow fan
fan
cross
maximum
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN01230233U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
酒井浩一
德重智
木下清志
奥谷隆
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/281Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/30Vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0022Centrifugal or radial fans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及用于室内制冷或供暖用空调器的横流风扇。本实用新型的横流风扇的特点在于,其叶片在垂直于旋转轴的平面上的剖面在近轴心处具有阶梯。本实用新型的叶片的最大厚度位置设置在离其前缘2%~35%处,且叶片的厚度从最大厚度位置向外侧并向外周端逐渐缩小。由于具有这种形状,能防止在送风运行时产生噪音,提高送风性能。同时,在制造横流风扇时,能够稳定地用树脂来成形叶片,能够提高生产效率。

The utility model relates to a cross-flow fan used for indoor cooling or heating air conditioners. The cross-flow fan of the utility model is characterized in that the section of the blade on a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis has a step near the center of the axis. The maximum thickness position of the blade of the utility model is set at 2% to 35% from the leading edge thereof, and the thickness of the blade gradually decreases from the maximum thickness position to the outside and toward the outer peripheral end. Due to this shape, noise can be prevented during air blowing operation, and the air blowing performance can be improved. At the same time, when manufacturing the cross-flow fan, the blades can be stably molded with resin, and the production efficiency can be improved.

Description

The air conditioner of cross flow fan and use cross flow fan
Technical field
The utility model relates to cross flow fan that is used for indoor refrigeration or heating air conditioner and the air conditioner that uses cross flow fan.
Background technique
Figure 18 is the plan view of traditional cross flow fan (being designated hereinafter simply as fan), and Figure 19 is its stereogram.Figure 20 is the sectional view that the gas fan of conventional fan is housed.
As shown in figure 18, traditional fan is that the blade 1 with a plurality of certain-lengths is arranged in cylindrical back and forms impeller 2, more a plurality of impellers 2 is combined along the running shaft direction.
Figure 22 is the amplification view of a blade of fan shown in Figure 21, Figure 21, single-point shown in Figure 22 line L1 represent except that the left part impeller of fan shown in Figure 180 that is with the track of A1-A1 line to the outside front end of the blade 1 of the represented impeller of AN-AN line.
The wing chord length LL of the impeller 2 by making the fan left part is longer than the wing chord length La of other impeller 2, can obtain the characteristic of high pressure type cross flow fan.
In addition, littler than the above-mentioned distance of other impeller blades by the outboard end that makes fan its left part impeller blade 1 of when rotation as shown in figure 20 with the minimum distance of rear case 3, steadying plate 4, can obtain the characteristic of high pressure type cross flow fan.
That is to say, two end part, the left and right sides at fan, to obtain sufficient wind pushing performance in order increasing, its impeller outer diameter to be made bigger, and make and the corresponding blade shape of its external diameter than central part at the flowing resistance that causes because of the air viscosity between impeller and housing sidewall.
, above-mentioned traditional fan is effectively near the raising of the static pressure the sidewall that limits the air-supply path, but is difficult to reach high static pressureization on whole air supply path, may not necessarily improve wind pushing performance.
Summary of the invention
The characteristics of cross flow fan of the present utility model are, its blade at the paraxial heart place end difference is being arranged perpendicular to the section on the plane of running shaft.In addition, the maximum ga(u)ge position of blade of the present utility model is located at from its guide margin 2%~35% place, and the thickness of blade dwindles laterally and towards outer circumference end gradually from the maximum ga(u)ge position.Owing to have this blade shape, can reach the high static pressureization of cross flow fan, can also prevent from when the air-supply operation, to produce noise, can improve wind pushing performance.Simultaneously, when making cross flow fan, can stably come shaping blade, can enhance productivity with resin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the utility model the 1st embodiment's fan (cross flow fan).
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of this embodiment's fan.
Fig. 3 is the amplification view of blade that constitutes this embodiment's fan.
Fig. 4 is the concept map of distinguished and admirable state on the blade of this embodiment's fan of expression.
Fig. 5 is the concept map of distinguished and admirable state on the blade of expression conventional fan.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the utility model the 2nd embodiment's fan.
Fig. 7 is the amplification view of blade that constitutes this embodiment's fan.
Fig. 8 be this embodiment the maximum blade thickness position from wing chord inboard in the scope of 2%-30% the P-Q performance plot during variation.
Fig. 9 is the plotted curve that concerns between the height of static pressure and maximum blade thickness position among this embodiment of expression.
Figure 10 is the P-Q performance plot of this embodiment's maximum blade thickness position when changing in 10%~60% scope from the inboard of chord-length,
Figure 11 is the plotted curve that concerns between the height of static pressure and maximum blade thickness position among this embodiment of expression.
Figure 12 is that the maximum ga(u)ge position that is illustrated in blade is the plotted curve of 2%~30% o'clock air quantity performance under certain noise.
Figure 13 is that the maximum ga(u)ge position that is illustrated in blade is the plotted curve of 10%~60% o'clock air quantity performance under certain noise.
Figure 14 is the plan view of the fan among the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 15 is the blade amplification view at the C-C line place of fan shown in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the blade amplification view at the D-D line place of fan shown in Figure 14.
Figure 17 is the blade amplification view at the E-E line place of fan shown in Figure 14.
Figure 18 is the plan view of conventional fan.
Figure 19 is the stereogram of this fan.
Figure 20 is the sectional view of the traditional ventilating blower structure of expression.
Figure 21 is the sectional view of conventional fan.
Figure 22 is the amplification view of the blade of this fan.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the utility model the 1st embodiment's fan, and Fig. 2 is the sectional view at 100-100 line place in the plan view shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 3 is the amplification view of a part of blade shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 3, the blade that constitutes fan in the present embodiment has following section shape: the thickness of blade strengthens gradually and becomes maximum ga(u)ge in the A-A position from the inside Zhou Fangxiang of its outer circumference end O, the thickness of blade plays the B-B position from the A-A position again and reduces gradually, and sharply increase, and reduce gradually again till the week end I in playing from the B-B position from the end difference of B-B position.In addition, the curved shape of section shape at week end I place in blade outer circumference end O reaches.
In manufacture process, the metal module system that the ester moulding fan is used is formed by the core that limits product design with for the chamber that resin flow is crossed and its inboard shape is limited, and it is the chamber line to zygonema.
The metal pattern of conventional fan is the outer circumference end generation chamber line at blade, so the outer circumference end of blade becomes the seamed edge shape.And the metal pattern of the fan of present embodiment is to produce the chamber line between the interior Zhou Duanyu outer circumference end of blade, so produce ladder in the middle of fan-shaped.Thus, just the fan outer peripheral portion can be configured as arbitrary shape (curve shape).Simultaneously, the interior circumferential portion of fan can also be made its radius of curvature greater than traditional curve shape.
As with air blow out stream explanation, then as shown in Figure 4, present embodiment is by dwindling the outer circumference end radius of curvature of fan blade, air-flow from the pressure surface of blade and suction surface converged and the velocity wake region of dwindling afterbody.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 5,, can cause bigger afterbody velocity wake region because of border width because the periphery of the blade of conventional fan is the seamed edge shape.
Based on these reasons, the fan of present embodiment can suppress the blade stall that wake flow rises, and improves wind pushing performance.In addition, the blade shape of present embodiment also has the effect that reduces turbulence noise, can also reduce the shunting noise that occurs in the blade front end.
In addition, traditional fan is to form very big regions of turbulent flow from the peeling off of preceding genesis generation air-flow of blade, but leading edge in the fan blade of present embodiment, owing on blade, be formed with ladder, can alleviate peeling off of air-flow, therefore, adopt the fan blade shape of present embodiment can suppress regions of turbulent flow, improve wind pushing performance, static pressure is raise.
(embodiment 2)
The sectional view of the utility model the 2nd embodiment's that Fig. 6 is on indoor machine of air-conditioner to be adorned fan, Fig. 7 is the amplification view of a blade representing with b among Fig. 6.
As shown in Figure 7, in the present embodiment, will be made as 100% with the wing chord length that IO represents, 2%~35% place is provided with the maximum ga(u)ge position in the past genesis.Below, the maximum ga(u)ge position is all represented whole wing chord length ratio (%) with the wing chord length of the past genesis.
That is to say, the blade of present embodiment has following shape: its thickness strengthens and end difference in the B-B position sharply increases gradually from the inside Zhou Fangxiang of outer circumference end O, and then enlarge gradually, become maximum ga(u)ge in the A-A position, and then till interior week end I, reduce gradually from the A-A position.
The P-Q characteristic of the blade shape that the maximum ga(u)ge position that Fig. 8 represents blade in the present embodiment changes at 2%~30% position range of wing chord length, Fig. 9 is illustrated in the slope of the P-Q of opening point place characteristic of height of expression static pressure and the relation between the maximum ga(u)ge position.
As can be seen from Figure 9, near the peak value that static pressure rises is positioned at 20% and near 4%, and has the high more trend of the mobile more to the inside static pressure in maximum ga(u)ge position.
Figure 10 represents the P-Q characteristic of the blade shape that the maximum ga(u)ge position changes at 10%~60% position range of wing chord length, and Figure 11 is illustrated in suction and the slope of the pressure differential deltap P=0 point P-Q of the place characteristic that blows out and the relation between the maximum ga(u)ge position of the height of expression static pressure.
As seen from the figure, the maximum ga(u)ge position can stably obtain higher static pressure when 2%~35% position of wing chord length.
Figure 12 represents maximum ga(u)ge position air quantity performance under certain noise situation when 2%~30% position range of wing chord length changes.Figure 13 represents maximum ga(u)ge position air quantity performance under certain noise situation when the position range from the inboard 10%~60% of wing chord length changes.As we know from the figure, in being 2%~35% zone of wing chord length, the maximum ga(u)ge position can guarantee air quantity performance under certain noise situation basicly stablely.
(embodiment 3)
Figure 14 is the plan view of the utility model the 3rd embodiment's of being adorned fan on indoor machine of air-conditioner, Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17 are respectively the zoomed-in view along the section of C-C line, D-D line and E-E line of fan shown in Figure 14.
That is to say that the thickness of blade shown in Figure 15 dwindles laterally and towards outer circumference end gradually from the B-B position.
In addition, the thickness of blade strengthens gradually to the inboard of B-B position and towards interior Zhou Duan again.
And the thickness of the whole wing is along the order attenuation gradually of C-C line, D-D line, E-E line.(referring to Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17)
The blade of the structure that has present embodiment by being shaped so just can stably come shaping blade with resin, can enhance productivity.
From the foregoing description as can be known, if adopt structure of the present utility model,
(1) owing to high static pressureization, thus can not reduce air velocity, thus the noise that difficult generation air-flow forms when unstable.
(2) because the shape at blade inlet edge portion place has been descended the time, improve distinguished and admirable performance, reduced the air-flow of blade inlet edge portion simultaneously again and peeled off, can realize low noiseization.
(3) because the maximum ga(u)ge position is taken in the scope of wing chord length inboard 2~35%,, can obtain the air-supply characteristic of high static pressure, high air quantity so can obtain more obvious above-mentioned effect.

Claims (6)

1.一种横流风扇,具有设置了多个叶片的叶轮,其特征在于,所述叶片的在垂直于所述横流风扇之旋转轴的平面上的剖面形状在近轴心处设有阶梯。1. A cross-flow fan having an impeller provided with a plurality of blades, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the blades on a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cross-flow fan is provided with a step near the center of the axis. 2.根据权利要求1所述的横流风扇,其特征在于,所述阶梯设于叶片的两面。2. The cross-flow fan according to claim 1, wherein the steps are provided on both sides of the blade. 3.根据权利要求1所述的横流风扇,其特征在于,所述叶片的最大厚度位置位于从翼弦长度的前缘起2%~35%的位置。3 . The cross-flow fan according to claim 1 , wherein the maximum thickness of the blade is located at a position of 2% to 35% from the leading edge of the chord length. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的横流风扇,其特征在于,所述叶片的侧端部为曲线形状。4. The cross-flow fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side ends of the blades are curved. 5.根据权利要求1所述的横流风扇,其特征在于,所述阶梯部的最大宽度尺寸及所述叶片的厚度沿旋转轴方向逐渐变化。5 . The cross-flow fan according to claim 1 , wherein the maximum width dimension of the stepped portion and the thickness of the blades gradually change along the direction of the rotation axis. 6 . 6.一种空调器,其特征在于,在送风回路上设有权利要求1~5中任一项所述的横流风扇。6. An air conditioner, characterized in that the cross-flow fan according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is provided on the air supply circuit.
CN01230233U 2001-05-10 2001-07-05 Transverse flow fan and air conditioner using transverse flow fan Expired - Lifetime CN2487893Y (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001139771 2001-05-10
JP139771/01 2001-05-10

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CN2487893Y true CN2487893Y (en) 2002-04-24

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CNB011227214A Expired - Lifetime CN1258042C (en) 2001-05-10 2001-07-05 Cross-flow fan and air conditioner using cross-flow fan
CN01230233U Expired - Lifetime CN2487893Y (en) 2001-05-10 2001-07-05 Transverse flow fan and air conditioner using transverse flow fan

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB011227214A Expired - Lifetime CN1258042C (en) 2001-05-10 2001-07-05 Cross-flow fan and air conditioner using cross-flow fan

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KR (1) KR100427104B1 (en)
CN (2) CN1258042C (en)
MY (1) MY134061A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102297145A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-28 松下电器产业株式会社 Cross flow fan and air conditioner having the same
CN104685299A (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-06-03 大金工业株式会社 Air conditioner
CN104302979B (en) * 2012-04-06 2017-04-19 三菱电机株式会社 Indoor unit for air conditioning device
US10156376B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2018-12-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Air conditioner

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332144B (en) * 2019-07-29 2024-08-06 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Rotating shaft, wind wheel assembly and air conditioner

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990056525A (en) * 1997-12-29 1999-07-15 오상수 Blower unit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102297145A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-28 松下电器产业株式会社 Cross flow fan and air conditioner having the same
CN102297145B (en) * 2010-06-22 2016-04-20 松下电器产业株式会社 Cross flow fan and the air conditioner with this cross flow fan
CN104302979B (en) * 2012-04-06 2017-04-19 三菱电机株式会社 Indoor unit for air conditioning device
CN104685299A (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-06-03 大金工业株式会社 Air conditioner
CN104685299B (en) * 2012-09-28 2016-04-27 大金工业株式会社 Air conditioner
US10156376B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2018-12-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Air conditioner

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Publication number Publication date
KR20020086195A (en) 2002-11-18
CN1385618A (en) 2002-12-18
CN1258042C (en) 2006-05-31
KR100427104B1 (en) 2004-04-17
MY134061A (en) 2007-11-30

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20060531

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20060531

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting