CN2347114Y - Vacuum phase change hot water boiler - Google Patents

Vacuum phase change hot water boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2347114Y
CN2347114Y CN 98230568 CN98230568U CN2347114Y CN 2347114 Y CN2347114 Y CN 2347114Y CN 98230568 CN98230568 CN 98230568 CN 98230568 U CN98230568 U CN 98230568U CN 2347114 Y CN2347114 Y CN 2347114Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
heater
heat exchanger
phase transition
vapour
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 98230568
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏丁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 98230568 priority Critical patent/CN2347114Y/en
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Publication of CN2347114Y publication Critical patent/CN2347114Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fueling oil or fueling gas vacuum phase change hot water boiler, which is composed of a combustor, a boiler body, a heat exchanger and a suction device. A plurality of water pipes are arranged in a second smoke duct, and a flow-guiding plate is respectively arranged at the left and the right parts of the lower part of the outer side of the second smoke duct. The upper part of the boiler body is provided with a steam-water heat exchanger, and the outer side of the boiler body is provided with a vacuum pump which is communicated with the boiler body. The heat quantity of fuel combustion heats the water in the boiler and vaporizes the water. The steam conducts the circulating water in a steam-water heat pipe in a heat mode. The outer part of the pipe belongs to condensation heat discharging, and the thermal efficiency is high. The steam pressure accesses the normal pressure and is safe and reliable. The temperature of the circulating water can attain 90 DEG C, and the utility model is suitable for enclosed type hot-water circulating heating systems or sanitary hot water supply.

Description

The phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler
The utility model relates to the phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler of a kind of fuel oil or combustion gas, belongs to the heat power engineering field.
On October 26th, 1994, notification number: CN2180886Y, application number: 93244921.2, the phase transition of vacuum gas-fired heater is a kind of gaseous fuel heating furnace, is used to add deep fat or water or other fluid, it utilizes the phase-change heat-exchange of heat medium water, by seething with excitement and condensing fuel gas calorie is passed to heated object, and the drum by taking to set up dress water separately and depositing vapour, rectangle fire tube and smoke pipe adopted, in smoke pipe, arrange the fin tube bundle, make the interior steam pressure of drum near normal pressure, set up measures such as air extractor and smoke pipe baffle plate, reached augmentation of heat transfer mechanism, dwindle boiler volume, reduce rolled steel dosage, prevent metal erosion, improve boiler efficiency.This phase transition of vacuum gas-fired heater adopts rectangle fire tube and fin tube bundle, and thermal conduction effect is relatively poor.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome defective of the prior art and provides a kind of efficient higher phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler, form by burner, body of heater, heat exchanger, air extractor, in the body of heater outside vavuum pump that connects by exhaust tube is arranged, many water pipes are housed in second flue in body of heater, each intrinsic deflector about the outer side-lower of second flue, top installing vapour--the water heat exchanger of body of heater, vapour--a plurality of heat exchange tube bundles are arranged in the water heat exchanger, on body of heater, also have temperature sensor, Pressure gauge, level sensor, pressure sensor.
For realizing that this purpose is more concrete, the many vertical water pipes that communicate with furnace chamber are housed in second flue in body of heater or the many horizontal water pipes that communicate with furnace chamber are housed in second flue in body of heater.--a plurality of straight formula heat exchange tube bundles are arranged in the water heat exchanger or at vapour--has spiral heat exchange tube bundle in the water heat exchanger at vapour.
The utility model is the horizontal internal combustion pan shell type phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler of a kind of fuel oil or combustion gas, the heat of fuel combustion makes intermediate medium (pot water) the heating vaporization of boiler, and steam runs into the vapour that places the body of heater internal upper part--the hydrothermal exchange tube bundle, recirculated water in the heating tube, belong to the condensation heat release because pipe is outer, its exothermic coefficient increases greatly, thermal efficiency height, thermal conduction effect is good, the utility model is equipped with air extractor, and boiler internal is a negative pressure, explosion danger can not occur.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, structure of the present utility model and working procedure are elaborated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A profile of accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment: at the intrinsic burner 2 of the left end of body of heater 1, and heat insulation firebrick lining 3 arranged, the flame of fuel combustion enters second flue 5 by first quirk 4 through returning smoke-box 22, its flue gas enters atmosphere by rear smoke chamber 6 and outlet flue 8 then, in rear smoke chamber 6, be provided with shoot door 7, many vertical water pipes 10 that are communicated with furnace chamber 9 are arranged in second flue 5, each intrinsic deflector 35 about the outer side-lower of second flue 5, at furnace chamber 9 middle water level sensors is intermediate medium (pot water) below 33, level sensor is steam more than 33, be provided with vapour on body of heater 1 top--water heat exchanger 12, a plurality of heat exchange tube bundles 13 are arranged in vapour--the water heat exchanger 12, the intrinsic back of the left end of vapour--water heat exchanger 12 water neck 11, the intrinsic Inlet and outlet water neck 19 of its right-hand member, circulating water inlet mouth 18 and effluent pipe mouth 31 are arranged on Inlet and outlet water neck 19, there are antifreeze excretory duct 36 and valve 37 in its below, blast pipe 15 and valve 16 are arranged at vapour--water heat exchanger 12 tops, many stay bolts 21 are arranged in water jacket 20, right-hand member at body of heater 1 is provided with inspection door 23 and fireguard 24, the intrinsic base 25 in the bottom of body of heater 1, blow-off pipe 26 and filling pipe 30, the outside of body of heater 1 is connected with exhaust tube 27, vacuum diaphragm valve 28 and vavuum pump 29 also are equipped with peephole 14 on body of heater, temperature sensor 17, Pressure gauge 32, level sensor 33, pressure sensor 34.
The utility model adopts water pipe heat transfer intermediate medium (pot water), vacuum vapour--hydrothermal exchange, condensation heat release, the heating circulating water temperature can reach 90 ℃, the closed circulation of heating system hot water, easy, the energy savings of fitting operation, the utility model is equipped with air extractor, steam pressure is near normal pressure, safe and reliable in the body of heater, it is little also to have the stove annular volume, and the characteristics that efficient is high are applicable to the hot water system or the sanitary hot water system use of various places, north and south.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler, by burner, body of heater, heat exchanger, air extractor is formed, it is characterized in that the vavuum pump (29) that connects by exhaust tube (27) being arranged in body of heater (1) outside, the many water pipes (10) that communicate with furnace chamber (9) are housed in second flue (5) in body of heater (1), each intrinsic deflector (35) about the outer side-lower of second flue (5), top installing vapour--the hydro-thermal converter (12) of body of heater (1), a plurality of heat exchange tube bundles (13) are arranged in vapour--the water heat exchanger (12), go up temperature sensor (17) in addition at body of heater (1), Pressure gauge (32), level sensor (33), pressure sensor (34).
2, phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with in second flue (5) the many vertical water pipes (10) that communicate with furnace chamber (9) in body of heater (1).
3, phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with in second flue (5) the many horizontal water pipes (10) that communicate with furnace chamber (9) in body of heater (1).
4, phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that at vapour--a plurality of straight formula thermal conversion tube bundles (13) are arranged in the water heat exchanger (12).
5, phase transition of vacuum hot-water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that at vapour--spiral heat exchange tube bundle (13) is arranged in the water heat exchanger (12).
CN 98230568 1998-04-18 1998-04-18 Vacuum phase change hot water boiler Expired - Fee Related CN2347114Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98230568 CN2347114Y (en) 1998-04-18 1998-04-18 Vacuum phase change hot water boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98230568 CN2347114Y (en) 1998-04-18 1998-04-18 Vacuum phase change hot water boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2347114Y true CN2347114Y (en) 1999-11-03

Family

ID=33980176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98230568 Expired - Fee Related CN2347114Y (en) 1998-04-18 1998-04-18 Vacuum phase change hot water boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2347114Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100344332C (en) * 2002-09-30 2007-10-24 广东省微生物研究所 Tunnel sterilizer
CN104964265A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-07 杭州华电能源工程有限公司 Energy-saving emission reduction system and energy-saving emission reduction method of horizontal type phase change heat exchanger and front-arrangement type water medium type GGH combined
CN107101366A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-29 博瑞特热能设备股份有限公司 Multifunctional hot water boiler and progress control method
CN110207374A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-06 北京科诺锅炉有限公司 A kind of phase change vacuum boiler

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100344332C (en) * 2002-09-30 2007-10-24 广东省微生物研究所 Tunnel sterilizer
CN104964265A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-07 杭州华电能源工程有限公司 Energy-saving emission reduction system and energy-saving emission reduction method of horizontal type phase change heat exchanger and front-arrangement type water medium type GGH combined
CN107101366A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-29 博瑞特热能设备股份有限公司 Multifunctional hot water boiler and progress control method
CN110207374A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-06 北京科诺锅炉有限公司 A kind of phase change vacuum boiler
CN110207374B (en) * 2019-06-20 2024-02-02 北京科诺锅炉有限公司 Vacuum phase-change boiler

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee