CN2282272Y - Semiconductor Energy Saving Light Bulbs - Google Patents

Semiconductor Energy Saving Light Bulbs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2282272Y
CN2282272Y CN96237184U CN96237184U CN2282272Y CN 2282272 Y CN2282272 Y CN 2282272Y CN 96237184 U CN96237184 U CN 96237184U CN 96237184 U CN96237184 U CN 96237184U CN 2282272 Y CN2282272 Y CN 2282272Y
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
semiconductor
saving lamp
light
lamp bulb
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN96237184U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张苑岳
黄清
邹干泉
李自力
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving lamp bulb, particularly an energy-saving lamp bulb composed of semiconductor light-emitting diodes which are connected in series. Incandescent lamps used for lighting or instruction in guesthouses and hotels have long time of continuous lighting and high power consumption and are easy to burn out. The utility model uses a capacitor to decrease the voltage of a mains supply, a semiconductor light-emitting diode string is driven to light after rectified by a semiconductor rectifying bridge rectifier, power consumption is no more than 1 W (about 0.6 W), the continuous service life of the energy-saving lamp bulb reaches between five and one-hundred thousand hours, and the utility model is really a long-life energy-saving lamp bulb.

Description

半导体节能灯泡Semiconductor Energy Saving Light Bulbs

本实用新型涉及一种节能灯泡,尤其是由半导体发光二极管串接而成的节能灯泡。The utility model relates to an energy-saving bulb, in particular to an energy-saving bulb formed by serially connecting semiconductor light-emitting diodes.

宾馆、酒店、娱乐场所采用白炽灯泡照明或指示灯,因连续点燃的时间长,往往容易烧坏,进行更换既费人力,又浪费物力,且白炽灯泡耗电较多,往往容易造成不必要的浪费。Hotels, hotels, and entertainment places use incandescent bulbs for lighting or indicator lights. Because they are continuously lit for a long time, they are often easy to burn out. It is a waste of manpower and material resources to replace them. In addition, incandescent bulbs consume more power, which often easily causes unnecessary waste.

本实用新型的目的是研制一种节能灯泡,既可以节约电能,又能使其寿命大大增长。The purpose of the utility model is to develop an energy-saving light bulb, which can not only save electric energy, but also greatly increase its service life.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型设计由白炽灯泡的灯头和玻壳、发光体组成,其特征是发光体由3个以上半导体发光二极管串接而成,串接后的发光二极管串的正负极分别接于半导体整流桥堆的输出端的正负极,整流桥堆的一个输入端接灯头的其中一个连接端,另一个输入端经降压电容连接灯头的另一个连接端。为了防止输入发光体的电压过高,可在整流桥堆的二个输入端之间并上压敏电阻。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is designed to be composed of the lamp holder of the incandescent bulb, the glass bulb and the illuminant. Connect to the positive and negative poles of the output terminals of the semiconductor rectifier bridge stack respectively, one input terminal of the rectifier bridge stack is connected to one of the connection terminals of the lamp cap, and the other input terminal is connected to the other connection port of the lamp cap through a step-down capacitor. In order to prevent the voltage of the input illuminant from being too high, a piezoresistor can be connected between the two input terminals of the rectifier bridge stack.

本半导体节能灯使用方法与普通白炽灯完全相同。虽然亮度低于白炽灯泡,但其连续使用寿命长达5至10万小时,功耗却小于一瓦(约为0.6瓦),是一种真正的长寿命节能灯。The usage method of the semiconductor energy-saving lamp is exactly the same as that of the common incandescent lamp. Although the brightness is lower than incandescent bulbs, its continuous service life is as long as 50,000 to 100,000 hours, and its power consumption is less than one watt (about 0.6 watts). It is a real long-life energy-saving lamp.

图1为半导体节能灯的电路连接原理图。Figure 1 is a circuit connection schematic diagram of a semiconductor energy-saving lamp.

图2为半导体节能灯的结构图。Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a semiconductor energy-saving lamp.

图1、图2中,由发光二极管相互串接在一起的发光二极管串1的正负极分别连接半导体整流桥堆2的输出端正负极,整流桥堆2的一个输入端接灯头的其中一个连接端3,另一个输入端经降压电容4接灯头的另一个连接端5,整流桥堆的输入两端并接一压敏电阻6;7为灯泡玻壳,把所有元件包于其中。In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the positive and negative poles of the light emitting diode string 1 connected in series by light emitting diodes are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the output terminal of the semiconductor rectifier bridge stack 2, and one input terminal of the rectifier bridge stack 2 is connected to one of the lamp caps. Terminal 3, the other input terminal is connected to the other terminal 5 of the lamp cap through the step-down capacitor 4, and a piezoresistor 6 is connected to the input terminals of the rectifier bridge pile;

具体实施时,发光二极管串1可选用18个发光二极管串接,当市电电压为220V时,降压电容器4可选用0.35~0.4μf,对于市电电压为110V时,降压电容器4可选用0.7μf。市电经降压、整流后以20MA左右的电流驱动发光二管串1发光。During specific implementation, 18 light-emitting diodes can be connected in series for the light-emitting diode string 1. When the mains voltage is 220V, the step-down capacitor 4 can be selected from 0.35 to 0.4μf. When the mains voltage is 110V, the step-down capacitor 4 can be selected. 0.7 μf. After stepping down and rectifying the mains power, the light-emitting diode string 1 is driven to emit light with a current of about 20MA.

Claims (3)

1、一种半导体节能灯泡,由灯头、波壳和发光体组成,其特征是发光体由3个以上半导体发光二极管串接而成,串接后的发光二极管串的正负极分别接半导体整流桥堆的输出端正负极,整流桥堆的一个输入端接灯头的其中一个连接端,另一个输入端经降压电容连接灯头的另一个连接端。1. A semiconductor energy-saving light bulb, consisting of a lamp cap, a wave shell and a luminous body, characterized in that the luminous body is formed by connecting more than 3 semiconductor light-emitting diodes in series, and the positive and negative poles of the series-connected light-emitting diode strings are respectively connected to semiconductor rectifiers The output terminal of the bridge stack is positive and negative, one input terminal of the rectifying bridge stack is connected to one of the connection terminals of the lamp head, and the other input terminal is connected to the other connection end of the lamp head through a step-down capacitor. 2、一种如权利要求1所述的半导体节能灯泡,其特征是在整流桥堆的两个输入端间并上一个压敏电阻。2. A semiconductor energy-saving light bulb as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a piezoresistor is connected between the two input terminals of the rectifier bridge stack. 3、一种如权利要求1、2所述的半导体节能灯泡,其特征是发光体由18个半导体发光二极管串接而成。3. A semiconductor energy-saving light bulb as claimed in claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the illuminant is composed of 18 semiconductor light-emitting diodes connected in series.
CN96237184U 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Semiconductor Energy Saving Light Bulbs Expired - Fee Related CN2282272Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96237184U CN2282272Y (en) 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Semiconductor Energy Saving Light Bulbs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96237184U CN2282272Y (en) 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Semiconductor Energy Saving Light Bulbs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2282272Y true CN2282272Y (en) 1998-05-20

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ID=33912834

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96237184U Expired - Fee Related CN2282272Y (en) 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Semiconductor Energy Saving Light Bulbs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2282272Y (en)

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