CN2269557Y - Conical ring jacket heat pipe water vapour atmospheric boiler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a conical ring jacket heat pipe steam atmospheric pressure kiln which relates to a kiln for living in families and offices, particularly a conical ring jacket heat pipe smoke and dust prevention multipurpose steam atmospheric pressure kiln with high efficiency. The conical ring jacket heat pipe steam atmospheric pressure kiln is an improvement toward problems of the existing boiler that steam can not be used for realizing the multifunction and heat energy can not be used fully. The utility model is mainly characterized in that the utility model adopts natural draft which can be freely adjusted; a plurality of layers of conical ring type water and fire channel jackets are arranged in a kiln cavity, and a plurality of heat sensitive conduits are arranged in a conical liner core and a plurality of ring type water jackets. The conical ring jacket heat pipe steam atmospheric pressure kiln is assembled together with the existing radiating fins, steam raising cans, steaming boxes and bathing devices in a matching mode and has the functions of heating, bathing, hot water supply, cooking and steam for production and sauna supply. The utility model has outstanding effect on environmental protection, energy saving, safety and sanitation.

Description

Conical ring courage cover heat pipe steam atmospheric pressure kiln

The utility model relates to a kind of family and unit life and process steam boiler, and the steam normal-pressure boiler is used in the dedusting of particularly a kind of conical ring courage cover heat pipe efficiently smoke more.

At present domestic and international family and unit life use stove, function is few makes troubles to life, and heat utilization efficiency is low, and smoke medicining dust-removing effect is poor, therefore causes energy waste serious environment pollution again; Also because of unreasonable structure, make the interior cross section of stove big, the little very easily dust stratification of heating surface makes the very fast reduction of the thermal efficiency; Can not adjust nature flexibly because of the natural ventilation rate difference again and give air quantity, it is insufficient therefore to burn; Also have the considerable type of furnace to adopt half thorax stove fire burning at present, cause body of heater to exert oneself little greatly and bring waste to many-side; At present general life use stove does not have a whole set of rational mounting technique and proprietary complete corollary apparatus again, so hot-water boiler can only forbid to use vapour for water to the requirement of not seeking unity of standard of structure and intensity; The life use stove that has at present is in order to improve the thermal efficiency, and thermal media is directly packed in furnace water jacket and the whole heating system, therefore results in hand cramps to use, must stop using in case occur leaking.

The utility model purpose is: provide the big cross section of a kind of heating surface little, and dust stratification never in furnace chamber, the thermal efficiency is high and never reduce; Adopt adjustable gravity-flow ventilation everywhere, the positive and negative burning of full thorax fire bag soft coal destructive distillation individual layer fire grate is gone forward side by side, energy-conservation, smoke medicining dust-removing effect is given prominence to, can heat up water and can steam supply, body of heater is exerted oneself greatly for a short time, function is many, and the normal pressure running guarantees safety, a kind of conical ring courage cover heat pipe steam atmospheric pressure kiln of health easy to use simple to operate.

The utility model is achieved in that this stove during normal use once can add coal, in burner hearth one of coal addition " grave heap ", utilize the distinctive adjustable natural ventilation system of burner hearth upper, middle and lower everywhere, carry out omnibearing fully an amount of oxygen supply, very fast formation in burner hearth expired the abundant combustion system that the positive and negative burning of thorax fire bag soft coal destructive distillation individual layer fire grate is gone forward side by side, make fire box temperature up to more than 1200 ℃, flame temperature realizes thoroughly eliminating the purpose of over-emitting black exhaust up to more than 800 ℃; The high temperature fire group that in burner hearth, produces, following tapered closing in and upward tapered amplification by stockhole, make fire group form a high temp jet column of flame, the fire and water passage interlayer of the tapered multilayer vertical type band heat pipe that this column of flame process design enlarges in furnace chamber and three grades of bumps of following cross section thereof, unhurried current, make a kind of diffusing flower of the very fast formation of the high temperature column of flame fall flame after rise, being full of whole furnace chamber constantly carries out repeatedly, very fast heating surface that is strengthened in the furnace chamber of these high temperature columns of flame and flame and temperature-sensitive pipe absorb cooling, the flue dust that accompanies in the column of flame is fallen in the burner hearth automatically along hearth wall and multilayer conical ring courage jacket wall in time removed, realized the high and purpose of dedusting automatically of the thermal efficiency; The temperature-sensitive conduit of design in the multilayer water jacket is in the high-temperature region of stockhole, makes the temperature-sensitive conductive liquid in the temperature-sensitive conduit that exposes, and heats because of being subjected to high temperature, produces at once and is deformed into the ultra high efficiency heat-conduction effect mutually, so can further improve the purpose of this furnace thermal efficiency; Elevated tank in the installation method of the proprietary technology of this stove and the utility model designer clear treasure's of department multinomial patent family and the proprietary and existing corollary apparatus, air generated can, flue residue heat jar, steam box, fin and the supporting installation of bathing apparatus, make the utility model can realize automatic vent, guarantee that the moving commentaries on classics of normal pressure is safe and reliable, by its type of furnace specification, can supply 100m respectively ²To 12000m ²Family and the one-storey house of unit and seven layers carry out heating with storied building, the multi-functional purpose of also can have a bath, heat supply boiling water, steamed rice and industrial production and sauna bath using steam for family and size unit.

Content of the present utility model: a kind of conical ring courage cover heat pipe steam atmospheric pressure kiln, this stove includes the smokejack ring flange, outlet connection, cover in the smokejack, the smokejack overcoat, the thermometer joint, cross over pipe under during courage puts, tapered ring courage end socket, courage heart flue, furnace body overcoat, the furnace chamber cover, the outer furnace overcoat, cover in the outer furnace, middle flue overcoat, cover in the middle flue, the flue heart, hot boiling water joint, on the stockhole tapered, under the stockhole tapered, secondary air chamber, can adjust fresh air inlet, the burner hearth cover, fire door, burner hearth, backwater joint, reinforce the fire grate supporting plate, fire grate, stove is sat, the ventilation shoot door, stove is sat the reinforcing dish, stockhole, the temperature-sensitive conduit, the tapered end socket of the courage heart, water level meter joint, the prepurging charge door, overcoat is taken over a business in the smokejack.It is characterized in that the secondary air chamber that is arranged with porous at burner hearth communicates with adjustable fresh air inlet, fire door is provided with transfers wind shelves and adjustable air intake side plate, ventilation shoot door to be provided with accent wind shelves; Described tapered ring courage end socket combines with courage heart flue, again with outer furnace overcoat, outer furnace in cover, the flue heart, the tapered end socket of the courage heart in the cover, middle flue overcoat, middle flue, in putting by courage down cross over pipe combine, form a kind of tapered multilayer ring courage fire and water passage interlayer; Described temperature-sensitive conduit is made up of the many metal catheters that thermal media is housed, and is respectively charged in the flue heart and the middle flue in the overcoat and the interior overcoat of outer stove stove, and exposes certain-length and combine.

The advantage that the utility model is compared with prior art had: function is many, has heating, bathing, heat supply boiling water, steamed rice and confession industrial production and sauna bath steam; Performance is good, and the thermal efficiency is up to 80%, and energy-saving effect is outstanding; Can thoroughly eliminate the pollution of black smoke and flue dust; Dust stratification not in the stove keeps long-term flameholding, and the thermal efficiency does not reduce; Body of heater is exerted oneself greatly for a short time, simple operations is installed conveniently, once can add coal and can keep long-time burning, can alleviate kettleman's labour intensity; Not tight to the ature of coal requirement, various coals all can; As whirlwind, sufficient combustion can circulate automatically without the power supply water pump without the blower fan fire, compared with prior art economizes on coal more than 40%, and economize on electricity is more than 80%; This stove banks up a fire well, on fire fast, firepower is strong, the big I of firepower is adjusted flexibly, fire-sealing time reached more than 48 hours, disclose out with; This stove negative pressure performance is good, does not also have smoke contamination in the boiler room.

In sum the utility model possess that function is many, performance good, simple to operate easy to use safe and reliable, rational in infrastructure, material is easy to get, the cost poor benefit is good, applied range, effectively good practical and popularizing value is the convenience-for-people New Product of a kind of desirable environmental protection and energy saving.

Description of drawings: Figure of description is the generalized section of facing of conical ring courage cover heat pipe steam atmospheric pressure kiln.Figure grade 1 smokejack ring flange wherein, 2 water out adapters, cover in 3 smokejacks, 4 smokejack overcoats, 5 thermometer joints, cross over pipe under during 6 courages put, 7 tapered ring courage end sockets, 8 courage heart flues, 9 furnace body overcoats, 10 furnace chamber covers, 11 outer furnace overcoats, cover in 12 outer furnaces, flue overcoat in 13, cover in the flue in 14, the 15 flue hearts, 16 hot boiling water joints, on 17 stockholes tapered, under 18 stockholes tapered, 19 secondary air chambers, 20 adjustable fresh air inlets, 21 burner hearth covers, 22 fire doors, 23 burner hearths, 24 backwater joints, 25 reinforce the fire grate supporting plate, 26 fire grates, 27 stoves are sat, 28 ventilation shoot doors, 29 stoves are sat the reinforcing dish, 30 stockholes, 31 temperature-sensitive conduits, the tapered end socket of the 32 courage hearts, 33 water level meter joints, 34 prepurging charge doors, overcoat is taken over a business in 35 smokejacks.

Realize best method of the present utility model, with Figure of description as embodiment, its detailed content is described below: according to designing requirement, utilize the metal material of certain material and thickness, make qualified parts, from down to up then according to the drawing reference numeral specification, from inside to outside by the part welding, weld the back and do experiment with certain hydraulic pressure, pressure testing is qualified to be carried out surface treatment and sprays paint, and carries out Product Acceptance Review at last and puts in storage.This stove according to the complete installation of certain method after, method of operating according to the rules can reach various results of use.

Claims (1)

1. Conical ring courage cover heat pipe steam atmospheric pressure kiln, this stove includes smokejack ring flange (1), water out adapter (2), cover (3) in the smokejack, smokejack overcoat (4), thermometer joint (5), cross over pipe (6) under during courage puts, tapered ring courage end socket (7), courage heart flue (8), furnace body overcoat (9), furnace chamber cover (10), outer furnace overcoat (11), cover (12) in the outer furnace, middle flue overcoat (13), cover (14) in the middle flue, the flue heart (15), hot boiling water joint (16), on the stockhole tapered (17), under the stockhole tapered (18), secondary air chamber (19), adjustable fresh air inlet (20), burner hearth cover (21), fire door (22), burner hearth (23), backwater joint (24), reinforce fire grate supporting plate (25), fire grate (26), stove is sat (27), ventilation shoot door (28), stove is sat reinforcing dish (29), stockhole (30), temperature-sensitive conduit (31), the tapered end socket of the courage heart (32), water level meter joint (33), prepurging charge door (34), overcoat is taken over a business (35) in the smokejack, it is characterized in that being provided with on burner hearth cover (21) porous secondary air chamber (19) communicates with adjustable fresh air inlet (20), fire door (22) is provided with transfers wind shelves and air regulating square plate, ventilation shoot door (28) to be provided with accent wind shelves; Described tapered ring courage end socket (7) combines with courage heart flue (8), again with outer furnace overcoat (11), outer furnace in during cover (14), the flue heart (15), the tapered end socket of the courage heart (32) are put by courage in cover (12), middle flue overcoat (13), the middle flue down cross over pipe (6) combine, form a kind of tapered multilayer ring courage fire and water passage chuck; Described temperature-sensitive conduit (31) is made up of the many metal catheters that the temperature-sensitive heat transfer medium is housed, and is respectively charged in the flue heart (15) and the middle flue in the overcoat (13,14) and outer furnace in the overcoat (11,12), and exposes certain-length and combine.