CN224212028U - An automatic cardboard delivery device - Google Patents

An automatic cardboard delivery device

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Publication number
CN224212028U
CN224212028U CN202421330032.3U CN202421330032U CN224212028U CN 224212028 U CN224212028 U CN 224212028U CN 202421330032 U CN202421330032 U CN 202421330032U CN 224212028 U CN224212028 U CN 224212028U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material support
support plate
cardboard
delivery device
frame
Prior art date
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Application number
CN202421330032.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房晓
陈院荣
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Qingdao H Y Corp
Original Assignee
Qingdao H Y Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN224212028U publication Critical patent/CN224212028U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic cardboard delivery device which comprises a frame, wherein a bin is arranged at the upper part of the frame, supporting plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the bin, side baffle plates are arranged at the outer sides of the supporting plates, a front baffle column is arranged at the front end of each supporting plate, the position of the front baffle column along the vertical direction is adjustable, a rear baffle column is arranged in the middle of each supporting plate, the position of the rear baffle column along the front-rear direction is adjustable, a book pushing mechanism is arranged below the bin and comprises a linear guide rail, a book pushing block and a book pushing cylinder, the linear guide rail is arranged between the two side supporting plates and is parallel to the supporting plates, the book pushing cylinder is arranged on the frame, the book pushing block is driven by the book pushing cylinder to reciprocate along the linear guide rail, and the material supporting plates comprise at least one movable material supporting plate, and the positions of the movable material supporting plates along the horizontal plane in the left-right direction are adjustable. The cardboard delivery device is simple in structure and low in cost, can realize automatic single Zhang Peisong of the cardboard, is suitable for various sizes of cardboard, can feed materials at any time in a non-stop state, and saves feeding time.

Description

Automatic cardboard delivery device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of processing and manufacturing equipment of booklet products, and particularly relates to an automatic cardboard distribution device.
Background
In the production and processing process of the booklet product, the operation of punching, binding and the like is often required to be carried out on the hard paper boards serving as the covers or the bottom pages in a distributing mode, in the traditional production mode, the hard paper boards are usually placed one by one manually, manpower is wasted, and the working efficiency is low. In the existing processing equipment for products such as books, calendars and the like, automatic feeding devices for some papers are also arranged, but the automatic feeding devices are often applied to some sensing elements, the whole structure of the equipment is complex, the cost is high, and the overhaul and maintenance difficulties are high.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic dispensing device which has a simple structure and is suitable for different sizes of hard paperboards. In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The automatic cardboard delivery device comprises a frame, wherein a bin is arranged on the upper portion of the frame, two sides of the bottom of the bin are respectively provided with a material supporting plate in parallel along the horizontal direction, the outer sides of the material supporting plates are respectively provided with a vertical upward side baffle plate along the front-rear direction, the front ends of the material supporting plates are provided with vertical upward front material blocking columns, a discharge gap is reserved between the lower ends of the front material blocking columns and the upper surfaces of the material supporting plates, the positions of the front material blocking columns along the vertical direction are adjustable, the middle of each material supporting plate is provided with a vertical upward rear material blocking column, the positions of the rear material blocking columns along the front-rear direction are adjustable, a book pushing mechanism is arranged below the bin and comprises a linear guide rail, a book pushing block and a book pushing cylinder, the linear guide rail is arranged between the material supporting plates on two sides and is parallel to the material supporting plates, the book pushing cylinder is arranged on the frame, and the book pushing block is driven by the book pushing cylinder to reciprocate along the linear guide rail.
Preferably, the material supporting plates at the two sides at least comprise a movable material supporting plate, and the positions of the movable material supporting plates along the horizontal plane in the left-right direction are adjustable.
Further, a guide rod is arranged on the frame, the guide rod is perpendicular to the movable material supporting plate along the horizontal direction, and the movable material supporting plate can translate along the direction of the guide rod.
Further, a sliding block seat is arranged on the guide rod, a movable material supporting plate is arranged on the sliding block seat, a ball screw parallel to the guide rod is arranged on the frame, the movable material supporting plate is connected with the ball screw, and the movable material supporting plate is driven by the ball screw to move along the guide rod.
Preferably, the front end of the side baffle plate is provided with a first mounting hole in a long strip shape along the vertical direction, and the front baffle column is connected to the first mounting hole through a bolt.
Preferably, the middle part of the side baffle plate is provided with a strip-shaped second mounting hole along the horizontal direction, and the rear baffle post is connected to the second mounting hole through a bolt.
Preferably, the upper surface of the pushing block is provided with step parts which are distributed in the front-back direction, the upper surface of the pushing block is slightly higher than the upper surface of the material supporting plate on the side of the step part, and the upper surface of the material supporting plate is slightly lower than the side of the step part.
Further, the upper surface of the pushing block has a downward curved arc on both front and rear sides of the stepped portion.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding device has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost, capable of achieving automatic single Zhang Peisong of the hard paper board, adjustable in bin spacing, suitable for hard paper boards of various sizes, capable of feeding the hard paper boards at any time in a non-stop state, saving feeding time and effectively improving processing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the partial structure of the present utility model at A.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model.
In each figure, a frame 1, a guide rod 11, a sliding block seat 12, a ball screw 13, a storage bin 2, a material supporting plate 21, a movable material supporting plate 211, a side material blocking plate 22, a first mounting hole 221, a second mounting hole 222, a front material blocking column 23, a rear material blocking column 24, a pushing mechanism 3, a linear guide rail 31, a pushing block 32, a step portion 321 and a pushing cylinder 33.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides an automatic desk calendar stand device, which is shown by referring to fig. 1 to 4, and comprises a rack 1, wherein a bin 2 is arranged at the upper part of the rack 1, two sides of the bottom of the bin 2 are respectively provided with a material supporting plate 21 which is parallel to each other in the horizontal direction, the outer side of each material supporting plate 21 is provided with a side material blocking plate 22 which is vertically upwards in the front-back direction, the front end of each material supporting plate 21 is provided with a front material blocking column 23 which is vertically upwards, a discharging gap is reserved between the lower end of the front material blocking column 23 and the upper surface of the material supporting plate 21, the position of the front material blocking column 23 in the vertical direction is adjustable, and the front material blocking column 23 is adjusted to a proper height up and down before each work, so that the discharging gap between the lower end of the material blocking column 23 and the material supporting plate 21 can only allow one cardboard to pass. A rear retaining column 24 which is vertically upwards is arranged in the middle of each material supporting plate 21, and the position of the rear retaining column 24 along the front-rear direction is adjustable, so that the cardboard can adapt to the cardboards with different sizes. The stock bin 2 below is equipped with pushes away this mechanism 3, it includes linear guide 31, pushes away this piece 32 and pushes away this cylinder 33 to push away this mechanism 3, and linear guide 31 locates between the both sides holds in the palm flitch 21 and with hold in the palm flitch 21 parallel, pushes away this cylinder 33 setting and is on frame 1, pushes away this piece 32 by pushing away this cylinder 33 drive along linear guide 31 reciprocating motion. The device can realize automatic delivery single cardboard, and the storage and the propelling movement part simple structure of equipment, and the cost is lower, and feed bin 2 front end ejection of compact clearance is adjustable, and steerable is at the propelling movement at every turn only through a cardboard, and the cardboard is by the propelling movement of feed bin 2 bottom, can be in the feeding at any time under the non-stop state, practices thrift the feed time, effectively improves machining efficiency.
To accommodate cardboard of different widths, in a preferred embodiment, at least one of the trays 21 is a movable tray 211, and the position of the movable tray 211 in the horizontal plane in the left-right direction is adjustable. Specific structure referring to fig. 2 and 3, a guide bar 11 is provided on the frame 1, the guide bar 11 is perpendicular to the movable material supporting plate 211 along the horizontal direction, in a specific application, the guide bars 11 are in a pair and parallel to each other, a sliding block seat 12 is provided on the guide bar 11, the movable material supporting plate 211 is mounted on the sliding block seat 12, and when the sliding block seat 12 moves along the guide bar 11, the movable material supporting plate 211 translates left and right along the direction of the guide bar 11. The frame 1 is provided with a ball screw 13 parallel to the guide rod 11, a movable material supporting plate 211 is connected with the ball screw 13, and the movable material supporting plate 211 is driven by the ball screw 13 to move along the guide rod 11. The ball screw 12 is used for moving and positioning the movable material supporting plate 211 with good accuracy and stability.
In a preferred embodiment, the front end of the side dam 22 is provided with a first mounting hole 221 in a long shape in the vertical direction, the front dam 23 is connected to the first mounting hole 211 by a bolt, the middle of the side dam 22 is provided with a second mounting hole 222 in a long shape in the horizontal direction, the rear dam 24 is connected to the second mounting hole 222 by a bolt, and the height of the front dam 23 and the front and rear positions of the rear dam 24 are adjusted to proper positions before each operation.
The specific structure of the pushing block 32 is shown in fig. 2 and 3, in which the upper surface of the pushing block 32 is provided with a step portion 321 which is distributed in the front-rear direction, and the upper surface of the pushing block 32 is slightly higher than the upper surface of the tray 21 on the rear side of the step portion 321, and is slightly lower than the upper surface of the tray 21 on the front side. The hardboards are stacked in the storage bin 2, the upper surface of the material supporting plate 21 is supported at the bottom of the stacked hardboards, the pushing block 32 moves forward from back to front under the driving of the pushing cylinder 33, the step 321 of the pushing block 32 pushes out the bottommost hardboard forward from the discharging front gap at the bottom of the front material blocking column 23, and the hardboards are reset backward after being pushed out, so that actions are repeated, and the hardboards are pushed out one by one. In order to reduce wear on the cardboard bottom surface when the pusher block 32 is reset rearward, in a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the pusher block 32 has a downward curvature on both front and rear sides of the stepped portion 321.
In conclusion, the utility model can effectively solve the problems of lower efficiency, complex structure, higher cost and the like of the conventional cardboard manual batching device, has high utilization value and use meaning, and can be widely popularized and applied.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种硬纸板自动配送装置,包括机架(1),其特征在于:所述机架(1)上部设有料仓(2),在所述料仓(2)底部的两侧沿水平方向相互平行的各设有一托料板(21),在各所述托料板(21)的外侧沿前后方向设有竖直朝上的侧挡料板(22),在各所述托料板(21)的前端设有竖直朝上的前挡料柱(23),所述前挡料柱(23)下端与所述托料板(21)的上表面之间留有出料间隙,所述前挡料柱(23)沿竖直方向的位置可调,在各所述托料板(21)的中部设有竖直朝上的后挡料柱(24),所述后挡料柱(24)沿前后方向的位置可调;所述料仓(2)下方设有推本机构(3),所述推本机构(3)包括直线导轨(31)、推本块(32)和推本气缸(33),所述直线导轨(31)设于两侧托料板(21)之间且与所述托料板(21)平行,所述推本气缸(33)设置在所述机架(1)上,所述推本块(32)由所述推本气缸(33)驱动沿所述直线导轨(31)往复运动。1. An automatic cardboard dispensing device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: a hopper (2) is provided on the upper part of the frame (1), and a material support plate (21) is provided on each side of the bottom of the hopper (2) in a horizontally parallel manner; a vertically upward side baffle plate (22) is provided on the outer side of each material support plate (21) in a front-rear direction; a vertically upward front baffle column (23) is provided at the front end of each material support plate (21); a discharge gap is left between the lower end of the front baffle column (23) and the upper surface of the material support plate (21); the position of the front baffle column (23) in the vertical direction is adjustable. Each of the material support plates (21) has a vertically upward rear baffle (24) in the middle, and the position of the rear baffle (24) is adjustable in the front-back direction; a pusher mechanism (3) is provided below the hopper (2), the pusher mechanism (3) includes a linear guide rail (31), a pusher block (32) and a pusher cylinder (33), the linear guide rail (31) is located between the two material support plates (21) and is parallel to the material support plates (21), the pusher cylinder (33) is located on the frame (1), and the pusher block (32) is driven by the pusher cylinder (33) to reciprocate along the linear guide rail (31). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种硬纸板自动配送装置,其特征在于:两侧的所述托料板(21)中至少包含一个活动托料板(211),所述活动托料板(211)沿水平面在左右方向的位置可调。2. The cardboard automatic delivery device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: at least one movable pallet (211) is included in the pallet trays (21) on both sides, and the movable pallet tray (211) is adjustable in the left and right directions along the horizontal plane. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种硬纸板自动配送装置,其特征在于:在所述机架(1)上设有导向杆(11),所述导向杆(11)沿水平方向垂直与所述活动托料板(211),所述活动托料板(211)可沿所述导向杆(11)方向平移。3. The cardboard automatic delivery device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: a guide rod (11) is provided on the frame (1), the guide rod (11) is perpendicular to the movable material support plate (211) in the horizontal direction, and the movable material support plate (211) can be translated along the direction of the guide rod (11). 4.如权利要求3所述的一种硬纸板自动配送装置,其特征在于:所述导向杆(11)上设有滑块座(12),所述活动托料板(211)安装在所述滑块座(12)上,所述机架(1)上设有与所述导向杆(11)平行的滚珠丝杠(13),所述活动托料板(211)与所述滚珠丝杠(13)相连接,所述活动托料板(211)由所述滚珠丝杠(13)驱动沿所述导向杆(11)移动。4. An automatic cardboard delivery device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: a slider seat (12) is provided on the guide rod (11), the movable material support plate (211) is installed on the slider seat (12), a ball screw (13) parallel to the guide rod (11) is provided on the frame (1), the movable material support plate (211) is connected to the ball screw (13), and the movable material support plate (211) is driven by the ball screw (13) to move along the guide rod (11). 5.如权利要求1所述的一种硬纸板自动配送装置,其特征在于:所述侧挡料板(22)的前端沿竖直方向设有长条形的第一安装孔(221),所述前挡料柱(23)通过螺栓连接在所述第一安装孔(221)上。5. The cardboard automatic delivery device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the side baffle plate (22) is provided with a long strip-shaped first mounting hole (221) in the vertical direction, and the front baffle post (23) is connected to the first mounting hole (221) by bolts. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种硬纸板自动配送装置,其特征在于:所述侧挡料板(22)的中部沿水平方向设有长条形的第二安装孔(222),所述后挡料柱(24)通过螺栓连接在所述第二安装孔(222)上。6. The cardboard automatic delivery device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the side baffle plate (22) is provided with a long strip-shaped second mounting hole (222) in the horizontal direction, and the rear baffle post (24) is connected to the second mounting hole (222) by bolts. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种硬纸板自动配送装置,其特征在于:所述推本块(32)上表面设有前后分布的台阶部(321),所述推本块(32)上表面在所述台阶部(321)靠后的一侧略高于所述托料板(21)的上表面,在所述台阶部(321)靠前的一侧略低于所述托料板(21)的上表面。7. The cardboard automatic delivery device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the push block (32) is provided with stepped portions (321) distributed front and back, the upper surface of the push block (32) is slightly higher than the upper surface of the material support plate (21) on the rear side of the stepped portion (321), and slightly lower than the upper surface of the material support plate (21) on the front side of the stepped portion (321). 8.如权利要求7所述的一种硬纸板自动配送装置,其特征在于:所述推本块(32)的上表面在所述台阶部(321)的前后两侧具有向下弯曲的弧度。8. The cardboard automatic delivery device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: the upper surface of the push block (32) has a downward curvature on both the front and rear sides of the step portion (321).
CN202421330032.3U 2024-06-12 An automatic cardboard delivery device Active CN224212028U (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN224212028U true CN224212028U (en) 2026-05-08

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