CN224210116U

CN224210116U - A plywood cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN224210116U
Application number: CN202520905500.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁成强; 朱盈; 曲翠翠
Original assignee: Tianjin Kaidite Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Kaidite Technology Development Co ltd
Filing date: 2025-05-09
Publication date: 2026-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2035-05-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood processing, in particular to a cutting device for plywood, which comprises a processing mechanism, wherein a saw blade is arranged on the upper side of the processing mechanism, and the cutting device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a first shielding cover, and the first shielding cover is positioned on the outer side of the saw blade. The sweeps that produce the saw bit in the cutting process are blocked through first shielding cover and second shielding cover, inhale the collection frame through the sweeps that the fan will block in, the filter intercepts the sweeps on its surface, realize the comprehensive treatment to the sweeps, improve sanitation and maintenance equipment operation, through gear rotation, and then first rack drives two connecting rods and remove to the opposite side, two connecting rods promote the piston that corresponds and slide in the water injection section of thick bamboo, thereby extrude the water in the water injection section of thick bamboo to the sponge on, the sponge with water cools down the saw bit, avoid the saw bit to overheat impaired, two second racks drive the scraper blade removal scrape the sweeps on the filter into the row material frame in, improve the filter effect.

Description

Intercepting device for plywood

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood processing, in particular to a cutting device for plywood.

Background

Through retrieving the patent document with the bulletin number of CN222431015U, placing the plywood through a workbench, driving a moving plate to slide through a threaded rod in a rotation control assembly, further stably fixing the plywood by the moving plate and the clamping plate, driving the plywood to move towards the direction of a collecting box through a ball, driving a moving block and an electric cutting knife to move through a hydraulic rod after reaching a specified position, cutting the surface of the plywood, collecting scraps produced during cutting through the collecting box, and taking the collecting box out of the workbench through a handle for centralized treatment;

this patent document cuts the plywood when electronic cutting knife, because the sweeps can splash along with the direction of rotation of electronic cutting knife, collect the box and only can collect partial sweeps, and other sweeps drift to equipment and environment in, influence equipment operation and sanitation, and electronic cutting knife is at the course of the work because of the rotation friction intensifies, if not in time the cooling influences the life of cutting effect and electronic cutting knife.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a cutting device for plywood.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the intercepting device for the plywood comprises a processing mechanism, wherein a saw blade is arranged on the upper side of the processing mechanism, and the intercepting device also comprises a cleaning mechanism;

The cleaning mechanism comprises a first shielding cover, the first shielding cover is located the saw blade outside, the second shielding cover is fixed to the bottom of the first shielding cover, a collecting frame is fixed to one side of the first shielding cover, a gear is connected to the top of the collecting frame in a rotating mode, a discharging frame is connected to the bottom of the collecting frame in a sliding mode, a filter plate is fixed to one side of the inside of the collecting frame, a fan is fixed to one side of the filter plate, a first rack is meshed to the bottom of the gear, two connecting rods are fixed to the other side of the first rack, pistons are fixed to one ends of the two connecting rods, water injection cylinders are arranged on the outer sides of the two pistons, two second racks are meshed to one side of the gear, and scraping plates for removing waste scraps on the filter plate are fixed to the bottoms of the two second racks.

Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a base, a first sliding seat is slidably connected to the top of the base, a first lead screw is connected to the bottom of the first sliding seat in a threaded manner, a supporting frame is fixed to the top of the base, a second sliding seat is slidably connected to the front side of the top of the supporting frame, a second lead screw is connected to the bottom of the second sliding seat in a threaded manner, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the second sliding seat, and a moving plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the first screw is rotationally connected to the top of the base, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the first screw, the second screw is rotationally connected to the top of the supporting frame, and the second motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the second screw.

Preferably, the saw blade is rotationally connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a third motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of a rotating shaft of the saw blade, two pressing rods are arranged at the top of the first sliding seat, and second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on two sides of each pressing rod.

Preferably, the top of the first shielding cover is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the second shielding cover is made of soft plastic materials.

Preferably, the input end of the gear is fixedly provided with a fourth motor, the first rack is connected to the top of the collecting frame in a sliding mode, and the scraping plate is located on the other side of the filter plate.

Preferably, the other sides of the two water injection cylinders are respectively provided with a fixed ring, one sides of the two fixed rings, which are close to the saw blade, are respectively inserted with a sponge, and the two fixed rings are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the rotating shafts of the saw blade.

Preferably, the two water injection cylinders are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the saw blade, the two water injection cylinders are fixedly connected with the first shielding cover, and the water inlet pipes are respectively fixed at the tops of the two water injection cylinders.

Compared with the prior art, the novel water injection device has the beneficial effects that the waste scraps generated in the saw blade cutting process are blocked through the first shielding cover and the second shielding cover, the blocked waste scraps are sucked into the collecting frame through the fan, the waste scraps are intercepted on the surface of the filter plate, the comprehensive treatment of the waste scraps is realized, the operation of environmental sanitation and maintenance equipment is improved, the two connecting rods are driven to move to the other side through the rotation of the gears, the two connecting rods push the corresponding pistons to slide in the water injection cylinder, the water in the water injection cylinder is extruded onto the sponge, the sponge with the water cools the saw blade, the overheat damage of the saw blade is avoided, the two second racks drive the scraping plates to move the waste scraps on the filter plate into the discharging frame, and the filtering effect is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a device for cutting plywood according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a cutting device for plywood according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 at A;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a processing mechanism of a cutting device for plywood;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism of a cutting device for plywood according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the first shielding cover and the second shielding cover of the interception device for plywood;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a collection frame and gears of a device for cutting plywood according to the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a saw blade and a first rack of a cutting device for plywood according to the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a filter plate and a second rack of a cutting device for plywood according to the present utility model;

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a discharging frame of a cutting device for plywood.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. Machining mechanism, 2, saw blade, 3, cleaning mechanism, 101, base, 102, first sliding seat, 103, first screw, 104, supporting frame, 105, second sliding seat, 106, second screw, 107, first hydraulic cylinder, 108, moving plate, 109, compression bar, 110, second hydraulic cylinder, 301, first shielding cover, 302, second shielding cover, 303, collecting frame, 304, gear, 305, discharging frame, 306, filter plate, 307, fan, 308, first rack, 309, connecting rod, 310, second rack, 311, scraper, 312, water injection cylinder, 313, piston, 314, fixing ring, 315 and sponge.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-11, the cutting device for the plywood comprises a processing mechanism 1, wherein a saw blade 2 is arranged on the upper side of the processing mechanism 1, and the cutting device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 3.

In this embodiment: the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a first shielding cover 301, the first shielding cover 301 is positioned at the outer side of the saw blade 2, a second shielding cover 302 is fixed at the bottom of the first shielding cover 301, the top of the first shielding cover 301 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 108, the second shielding cover 302 is made of soft plastic, a collecting frame 303 is fixed at one side of the first shielding cover 301, a gear 304 is rotationally connected at the top of the collecting frame 303, a discharging frame 305 is slidingly connected at the bottom of the collecting frame 303, a filter plate 306 is fixed at one side of the collecting frame 303, a fan 307 is fixed at one side of the filter plate 306, a first rack 308 is meshed at the bottom of the gear 304, two connecting rods 309 are fixed at the other side of the first rack 308, pistons 313 are fixed at one ends of the two connecting rods 309, water injection barrels 312 are arranged at the outer sides of the two pistons 313, fixing rings 314 are arranged at the other sides of the two water injection barrels 312, sponge 315 are inserted at one side of the two fixing rings 314 close to the saw blade 2, the two fixing rings 314 are fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the saw blade 2, the two water injection cylinders 312 are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the saw blade 2, the two water injection cylinders 312 are fixedly connected with the first shielding cover 301, one side of the water inlet pipe gear 304 is fixedly arranged at the top of the two water injection cylinders 312 and meshed with the two second racks 310, the scraping plates 311 for removing the scraps on the filter plate 306 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two second racks 310, the fourth motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the gear 304, the first racks 308 are slidably connected at the top of the collecting frame 303, the scraping plates 311 are positioned at the other side of the filter plate 306, scraps generated in the cutting process of the saw blade 2 are blocked by the first shielding cover 301 and the second shielding cover 302, the scraps in the first shielding cover 301 and the second shielding cover 302 are sucked into the collecting frame 303 by the fan 307, the scraps are blocked on the surface of the filter plate 306, the gear 304 is driven to rotate clockwise by the fourth motor, the gear 304 is meshed with the first rack 308 and the two second racks 310, the first rack 308 moves to the other side to drive the two connecting rods 309 to move to the other side, the two connecting rods 309 push the corresponding pistons 313 to slide in the water injection cylinder 312, water in the water injection cylinder 312 is extruded onto the sponge 315, the sponge 315 with water cools the saw blade 2, the two second racks 310 move downwards to drive the scraper 311 to move downwards to scrape scraps on the filter plate 306 into the discharge frame 305, the fourth motor drives the gear 304 to rotate anticlockwise again, the first rack 308 and the two second racks 310 drive the two connecting rods 309 and the scraper 311 to reset respectively, and the discharge frame 305 is pulled out to one side to pour the collected scraps.

In the embodiment, the processing mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, a first sliding seat 102 is slidably connected to the top of the base 101, a first lead screw 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding seat 102 through threads, a supporting frame 104 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 101, a second sliding seat 105 is slidably connected to the front side of the top of the supporting frame 104, a second lead screw 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding seat 105 through threads, the first lead screw 103 is rotationally connected to the top of the base 101, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the first lead screw 103, the second lead screw 106 is rotationally connected to the top of the supporting frame 104, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the second lead screw 106, a first hydraulic cylinder 107 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 108, a saw blade 2 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the moving plate 108, a third motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of a rotating shaft of the saw blade 2, two pressing rods 109 are respectively driven by the four second hydraulic cylinders 110 to move downwards by the corresponding pressing rods 109, then the two pressing rods 109 press the plywood, the plywood 103, the first motor is rotationally connected to the second lead screw 106, the first motor is rotationally connected to the second lead screw 105, the first motor is rotationally connected to the first lead screw 107 is rotationally connected to the second lead screw 2, the second motor is rotationally connected to the second lead screw 2, the second motor is rotationally and the second lead screw 2 is rotationally driven to the second lead screw 2 is rotationally and is rotationally driven to the second lead screw 2 is rotationally and the corresponding to the second lead screw 2 is rotationally and the second lead screw and is rotationally and is driven to the second lead screw and the second lead screw 2 and is correspondingly 2 and is rotationally and the second lead screw and is correspondingly 2 and is rotationally 2 and is horizontally connected.

The working principle is that a veneer to be cut is placed on the top of a first sliding seat 102, four second hydraulic cylinders 110 respectively drive two corresponding pressure rods 109 to move downwards so that the two pressure rods 109 compress the veneer, a first hydraulic cylinder 107 drives a moving plate 108 to move downwards so that a saw blade 2 is driven to move downwards to contact the veneer, the moving plate 108 moves downwards and simultaneously drives a cleaning mechanism 3 to move downwards, a second shielding cover 302 contacts and surrounds a part of the veneer which is being cut by the saw blade 2, a third motor drives a rotating shaft to drive the saw blade 2 to rotate so as to cut the veneer, a second motor drives a second lead screw 106 to drive the second sliding seat 105 and the saw blade 2 to move along two sides so as to cut the veneer, four second hydraulic cylinders 110 respectively drive the two corresponding pressure rods 109 to move upwards so as to release the compression of the two pressure rods 109, and a first motor drives a first lead screw 103 to drive the first sliding seat 102 and the veneer to move along the front side and the back side so as to cut the veneer at the next position of the veneer;

In the process that the saw blade 2 cuts the plywood, the first shielding cover 301 and the second shielding cover 302 block the scraps generated in the cutting process of the saw blade 2, the fan 307 sucks the scraps in the first shielding cover 301 and the second shielding cover 302 into the collecting frame 303, the filter plate 306 intercepts the scraps on the surface of the scraps, the fourth motor drives the gear 304 to rotate clockwise, the gear 304 is meshed with the first rack 308 and the two second racks 310, the first rack 308 moves to the other side to drive the two connecting rods 309 to move to the other side, the two connecting rods 309 push the corresponding pistons 313 to slide in the water injection cylinder 312, water in the water injection cylinder 312 is extruded onto the sponge 315, the rotating shaft drives the two fixed rings 314 and the two sponges 315 to rotate, the sponge 315 with water cools the saw blade 2, the two second racks 310 move downwards to drive the scraper 311 to move downwards to scrape the scraps on the filter plate 306 into the discharging frame 305, the fourth motor drives the gear 304 to rotate anticlockwise, the first rack 308 and the two second racks 310 respectively drive the two connecting rods 309 and the two scraper plates 311 to reset, and then the water injection cylinder 312 is pulled out to the water injection cylinder 312 to finish the water injection cylinder to discharge the scraps, and the water injection cylinder 312 is completely discharged to the water injection cylinder 312.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The intercepting device for the plywood comprises a processing mechanism (1), wherein a saw blade (2) is arranged on the upper side of the processing mechanism (1), and the intercepting device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning mechanism (3);

The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a first shielding cover (301), the first shielding cover (301) is located on the outer side of the saw blade (2), a second shielding cover (302) is fixed on the bottom of the first shielding cover (301), a collecting frame (303) is fixed on one side of the first shielding cover (301), a gear (304) is rotationally connected to the top of the collecting frame (303), a discharging frame (305) is slidingly connected to the bottom of the collecting frame (303), a filter plate (306) is fixed on one side of the collecting frame (303), a fan (307) is fixed on one side of the filter plate (306), a first rack (308) is meshed on the bottom of the gear (304), two connecting rods (309) are fixed on the other side of the first rack (308), pistons (313) are respectively fixed at one ends of the two connecting rods (309), water injection cylinders (312) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the pistons (313), two second racks (310) are meshed on one side of the gear (304), and two filter plates (306) are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the second racks (310).

2. The cutting device for plywood is characterized in that the machining mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), a first sliding seat (102) is slidably connected to the top of the base (101), a first lead screw (103) is connected to the bottom of the first sliding seat (102) in a threaded mode, a supporting frame (104) is fixed to the top of the base (101), a second sliding seat (105) is slidably connected to the front side of the top of the supporting frame (104), a second lead screw (106) is connected to the bottom of the second sliding seat (105) in a threaded mode, a first hydraulic cylinder (107) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second sliding seat (105), and a movable plate (108) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (107).

3. The device for cutting out the plywood of claim 2, wherein the first screw rod (103) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (101), a first motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the first screw rod (103), the second screw rod (106) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting frame (104), and a second motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the second screw rod (106).

4. The intercepting device for plywood according to claim 2, wherein the saw blade (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate (108), a third motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of a rotating shaft of the saw blade (2), two pressing rods (109) are arranged at the top of the first sliding seat (102), and second hydraulic cylinders (110) are fixedly arranged on two sides of each pressing rod (109).

5. The device for cutting plywood according to claim 2, wherein the top of the first shielding cover (301) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (108), and the second shielding cover (302) is made of soft plastic.

6. The device for cutting plywood according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the gear (304) is fixedly provided with a fourth motor, the first rack (308) is slidably connected to the top of the collecting frame (303), and the scraper (311) is located on the other side of the filter plate (306).

7. The device for cutting out plywood according to claim 4, wherein the other sides of the two water injection cylinders (312) are respectively provided with a fixed ring (314), one side of each fixed ring (314) close to the saw blade (2) is respectively inserted with a sponge (315), and the two fixed rings (314) are respectively fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the saw blade (2).

8. The intercepting device for plywood according to claim 7, wherein two water injection cylinders (312) are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the saw blade (2), the two water injection cylinders (312) are fixedly connected with the first shielding cover (301), and water inlet pipes are respectively fixed at the tops of the two water injection cylinders (312).