CN2241735Y

CN2241735Y - Multi-purpose mechanized stereo distribution installation

Info

Publication number: CN2241735Y
Application number: CN 95244952
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾家华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-10-31
Filing date: 1995-10-31
Publication date: 1996-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2005-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-purpose mechanized stereo distribution installation, which comprises a cylinder-shaped steel tower, a lifter, a transfer mechanism and a protective cover. Each layer freight space in the tower is distributed in the shape of irradiation. The lifter is arranged in the center of the tower. The transfer mechanism which comprises a rotary table, an extending machine, a conveyer and a serving tray is arranged in the lifter. Objects and motor cars can be conveyed or taken out form the storage and transportation freight space. A triangle vertical channel which is arranged between the freight spaces is used as the ventilating pipe and the emergency ladder. The fan-shaped chamber can be used for working and business. The whole apparatus can operate by PLC computer control. The utility model which has the advantages of small occupation of land, large storage capacity, short installation period of machining, low energy consumption of operation and pert appearance is well suitable for the downtown district in large and middle cities.

Description

The three-dimensional storing and transporting equipment of multi-purpose machineryization

The utility model relates to the three-dimensional storing and transporting equipment of a kind of multi-purpose machineryization, relates to a kind of mechanization multi-storied garage or rather.

The development of modern science and technology, the raising of people's living standard, popularizing of business boom and cyclecar makes city district become narrow and small, and particularly the bustling location of land for building anxiety is built three-dimensional storing and transporting equipment or multi-storied garage and is necessitated.Therefore, tiered warehouse facility or multi-storied garage are all being developed in big and medium-sized cities both at home and abroad.

The warehouse of this three-dimensional or garage, summarize and get up to have several types:

1, the chain hanging basket is circulating; 2, dull and stereotyped guide rail is circulating; 3, dull and stereotyped cylinder (post) is circulating; 4, formula is deposited in the elevating translational both sides.

The chain hanging basket is circulating, and the multi-storied garage of FDAC shipbuilding Co., Ltd. organizational system is more typically arranged, and it is made up of link chain mechanism, hanging basket, transmission mechanism, and vehicle is suspended in the hanging basket in the iron tower type garage, and vehicle capacity can determine by the iron tower height.Its shortcoming is that the speed of service is slow, investment is big, the energy consumption height.

Formula is deposited in the elevating translational both sides, as Italian dust Reed Roberto Rosato in Chinese patents: motor vehicle parking installation (application number: 92110811.7), its scheme is the frame type platform (carrying motor vehicle) that a plurality of grid of two rows are arranged in the bearing structure, and the hoist that moves up and down along framework is sent into, sent in the grid motor vehicle is parallel.Its shortcoming speed is slow, and storage of cars is limited, and investment is big.

Dull and stereotyped cylinder (post) is circulating, Chinese patent as the positive husband's application of Taiwan Yu: the three-dimensional storage facility (application number: 90200260.00) of cylinder guide movement type, this device is made up of several longitudinal overlaps and parallel platform, the article of ground floor inlets entry place establishes an elevating stage therein, and this platform is that the cylinder by series of parallel is contained in a horizontal pedestal group structure and forms.Elevating stage is parked in certain layer, can overlap with this layer both sides cylinder, and the cylinder constant speed is rotated, and article are moved laterally, and reaches the precalculated position.Its shortcoming mechanism complexity, the energy consumption height, efficient is low.

It is little that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of floor space, and storing product thing or the big speed of service of automobile amount are fast, small investment and manufacturing cycle lack, and energy consumption is low, the diversified three-dimensional storing and transporting equipment of purposes, it can store and transport automobile, product thing, but also double as office, the usefulness in hotel.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved in that this device main body is a horizontal radiation type framework that is connected by hardware, according to transporting amount what, be divided into several grid.In whole tower frame central authorities are elevators of vertical lift, widely different turntable and elongator are arranged in the elevator and phoresy the connecting gear that machine is formed.When product thing or automobile are deposited, control elevator choose layer by computer according to nearest path, control widely different turntable and determine vacant position in storehouse, orbit determination integrates with in moving rail on the control elongator and the position in storehouse, after control driver taking-up pallet resets, elevator is reduced to Ku Menchu, control storehouse door is opened, product thing or vehicle are entered on the elevator inner pallet, and by photo-electric control locating closing storehouse door, elevator carries the product thing or vehicle rises to selected floor, by widely different turntable, elongator and conveyer, product thing or vehicle is delivered to the assigned address of former vacant position in storehouse.After resetting, elevator is parked in this layer, waits next access instruction.When extracting product thing or vehicle, determine position in storehouse by computer according to the product thing or the vehicle of appointment, and control elevator and connecting gear reduce to Ku Menchu after pallet is taken out together with the product thing on the pallet or vehicle, makes widely different turntable that the pallet front end is gone to storehouse door direction, so that extract.Extract the back and close Ku Men automatically by computer by photosignal.Elevator is parked in this layer, waits next access instruction.If next instruction still extracts, elevator sails the last vacant position in storehouse that extracts into, puts back to pallet, removes to extract the product thing or the vehicle of appointment after resetting again, delivers to Ku Menchu, for extracting.If next instruction is to deposit, then open Ku Men and treat to close Ku Men after product thing or vehicle enter, be parked in this layer after directly pallet being delivered to the last vacant position in storehouse that extracts together with the product thing on the pallet or vehicle, wait next instruction.Periodic duty and so forth.Because it is the horizontal radiation shape and structure that the storing position in storehouse [11] of frame type king-tower [1] is arranged, it is the fan-shaped bin at position at interval, not only can store and transport the product thing separately, the room that also can be used as accommodation or office, therefore increase its function, improved the economic value added in neutral body warehouse, city.

Adopt the horizontal radiation shape and structure to arrange by the storing position in storehouse [11] of this device, elevator and transmission mechanism be in the center, can very fast arrival storing product thing or the deposit position of vehicle, and storing speed is fast, and energy consumption is low.Frame construction can realize quick installation, and the construction period is short, because this device purposes is many, storing capacity is big, and floor space is little, and overall economic benefit is very remarkable.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the technical solution of the utility model is made explanation further.

Fig. 1 is that the master of internal construction of the present utility model looks schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on the left side of local interior of the present utility model structure and outward appearance.

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of overlooking of the utility model Fig. 2.

See figures.1.and.2, main body of the present utility model be a platform of arranging by the horizontal radiation shape by several layers overlap the king-tower [1] that constitutes and auxilliary tower [12] mutually the tower mechanism of embedding and offerings thing or automobile enter and transport vertically hoist [4] and will the product thing or automobile move to the transmission mechanism [5], [6], [7], [8] that store and transport position in storehouse [11] and formed.Its feature is: tower storing mechanism, be different from prior art, the platform that king-tower [1] is arranged for the horizontal radiation shape constitutes and is embedded among the auxilliary tower [12] of garden cylindricality, adopts frame construction, can be formed by shaped steel prefabricated component and bolt overlap joint, overall appearance becomes Cylinder.The Cylinder surface is protective cover [9], available composite plastic precast plate, and also available coloured front glass is formed.Hoist [4] places centre among the king-tower [1], and product thing or automobile can arrive the storing position in storehouse or withdraw from storing position in storehouse [11] with the shortest stroke, realizes depositing, withdrawing fast, and this is that several modes of prior art are unapproachable.The inside of elevation and subsidence mechanical [4] has one to transmit machinery [21], widely different turntable [8] is installed from bottom to up successively, elongator [7] and conveyer [6] and moving rail [5], and put a pallet [3] of placing product thing or automobile [2] thereon, whole device is when storing product thing or automobile [2], by the control of PLC computer programming, can be unattended.

With reference to Fig. 3, storing has horizontal radiation shape king-tower [1] in the mechanism, and the garden cylindricality is assisted tower [12] and be can be multilayer or high level, determines according to investor's wish.The storing position in storehouse [11] of product thing or automobile [2] separates by shaped steel prefabricated component and bolt overlap joint and with the plate partition, and two parallel orbit determination [14] are arranged at storing position in storehouse [11] bottom, and confession pallet [3] slides in last guiding.Parallel orbit determination [14] is along the radially outward past gradient that has a down dip of radiation shapes.The vertical channel [20] of air chimney and emergent staircase is arranged between the adjacent storing position in storehouse [11] and can use the fan-shaped bin [10] in room for handling official business or staying, its door is opened in [10] on outer wall, making a circle in week is the circular passage [18] that People's Bank of China uses, circular passage [18] outside is topped protective cover [9], form the multipurpose of this device thus, this is that the multiple device or the multi-storied garage of prior art is unexistent.Certainly, this device also is equipped with other supporting facility, as confession people elevator up and down, and indoor staircase, the water supply and draining facility, air conditioning facility, repairing facility, cleaning facility, standby power generating equipment etc. are so that the usefulness of multiple function.The great advantage of the tower structure of horizontal radiation shape is to make full use of storage space, more product thing of storage or automobile.To deposit automobile is example, and this tower structure storing and transporting equipment that a coordinate is high 30 meters can be deposited 119 in automobile, but also can form 78 high be 2.5 rice and flour long-pending be that 12 square metres of fan-shaped bins are for indoor staircase and merchant's house or other storing use.

The hoist of this device [4] can be an elevator, by the PLC computer control, but also people's control.The effect of computer is a choosing layer, and selection thing or automobile are deposited the nearer storing position in storehouse [11] of more rational distance, and takes out pallet [3] in this position in storehouse for use by connecting gear [21].Need to prove one of each position in storehouse of pallet [3], 119 storing positions in storehouse [11] must have 119 pallets [3] in other words.

The outward-dipping gradient of bottom orbit determination [14] of storing position in storehouse [11], make the pallet [3] that is loaded with product thing or automobile by orbit determination [14] lead stablize after sliding on the position location that is pushed into storage position in storehouse [11] static.For guaranty thing and automobile delivery safety, on the end wall of storing position in storehouse [11] and the front end of pallet [3] two shock absorbers [13] are all arranged.

Whole device has fire prevention, security system.

Certainly, also can be according to this scheme, constitute a kind of tiered warehouse facility small-sized hotel of holding concurrently, make this utility model be fit to multiple use.

Claims

1, the three-dimensional storing and transporting equipment of a kind of multi-purpose machineryization, king-tower [1] and auxilliary tower [2] by tower mechanism, hoist vertically [4] and rotational translation connecting gear are formed, it is characterized in that: its king-tower [1] is embedded among the auxilliary tower [12], king-tower [1] profile is the horizontal radiation shape, auxilliary tower [2] profile is the garden cylindricality, king-tower [1] is overlapped to form the frame type storing position in storehouse [11] of multilayer by shaped steel prefabricated component and bolt, hoist [4] places the central authorities of king-tower [1], product thing or automobile [2] enter or withdraw from hoist [4] by access [19], connecting gear [21] is housed in hoist [4], and this connecting gear [21] has widely different turntable [8], elongator [7], driver [6], moving rail [5] and pallet [3] are successively from installing and form down.The fortune of depositing and get of the operation of whole device, product thing or automobile [2] is controlled by the PLC computer program.

2, mechanization main body storing and transporting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two parallel orbit determination [14] are arranged at bottom of each storing position in storehouse [11], and the outward-dipping gradient has two shock absorbers [3] at the front end of its end and pallet.

3, the three-dimensional storing and transporting equipment of mechanization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be triangle vertical channel [20] and fan-shaped position in storehouse [10] between the adjacent storing position in storehouse [11], making a circle in week is circular passage [18], and outermost layer is protective cover [9].