CN224169360U

CN224169360U - Machining workbench with automatic dust removal function

Info

Publication number: CN224169360U
Application number: CN202520944015.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘思颖; 刘浪; 白皓; 石增祥
Original assignee: Xian Aeronautical Polytechnic Institute
Current assignee: Xian Aeronautical Polytechnic Institute
Priority date: 2025-05-14
Filing date: 2025-05-14
Publication date: 2026-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2035-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining workbench with an automatic dust removing function, which comprises a workbench body, wherein the top of the workbench body is provided with a ventilation plate, the top of the workbench body is provided with a dust collection cavity along the lower part of the ventilation plate, the rear end of the dust collection cavity is inserted with a dust collection cover, the bottom of the dust collection cover is connected with a plurality of connecting covers, the bottom of the connecting cover is connected with a filter element, the filter element is detachably connected with the connecting cover, the outer side of the filter element is sleeved with a drainage cover, the top of the drainage cover is detachably connected with the connecting cover, the bottom of the workbench body is provided with a dust removal fan, and the air suction end of the dust removal fan is connected with the drainage cover. According to the dust collection device, the dust collection cavity is arranged at the top of the workbench body, the dust collection connector is arranged at the rear end of the dust collection cavity, the filter element is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection connector, dust on the workbench can be sucked into the filter element for filtration under the action of the dust collection fan, and filtered air is discharged from the exhaust end of the dust collection fan.

Description

Machining workbench with automatic dust removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of workbenches, in particular to a machining workbench with an automatic dust removal function.

Background

During the machining of equipment or parts of equipment using a machining table, a large amount of metal chips and dust are generated, which need to be removed in time so as not to affect subsequent machining.

Among the prior art, chinese patent with publication No. CN216707433U discloses a machining workbench with rotatory fixed function, which comprises a frame, the bottom four corners of frame is provided with the supporting foot rest, the front surface of frame is provided with operating panel, the top of frame is provided with the processing platform, be provided with electric turntable in the middle of the top of processing platform, electric turntable's top is provided with circular tray, circular tray's edge is provided with spacing draw-in groove, and its is rational in infrastructure, through electric turntable and circular tray's cooperation, has realized rotatory, through being provided with spacing draw-in groove at circular tray's edge, through the electric telescopic handle drive spacing fixture block of mounting bracket bottom insert spacing draw-in groove, realized fixed in position, prevent that circular tray from rocking at the in-process of processing.

The mechanical processing workbench provided by the patent is provided with the air pump and the air blowing port, and the dust removal on the surface is realized through the cooperation of the air pump and the air blowing port, so that the processing efficiency and quality are improved. However, the mechanical processing workbench with the structure has the following problems that firstly dust blowing is carried out instead of dust collection, the environment of a processing workshop is polluted, flying dust affects the health of operators, long-term suction can cause health problems such as respiratory diseases, and secondly, the dust removing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, so that the operation space of the operators is affected, and meanwhile, the workbench is easily damaged due to collision.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a machining workbench with an automatic dust removing function, and aims to solve the problems that the existing machining workbench with a dust removing mechanism does not have a dust collecting function, and the dust removing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench to influence the operation space of workers.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

The utility model provides a machining workstation with automatic dust removal function, includes the workstation body, workstation body top is equipped with ventilative board, workstation body top is equipped with the dust absorption chamber along ventilative board below, the dust absorption chamber rear end is pegged graft and is had the dust absorption cover, the dust absorption cover bottom is connected with a plurality of junction caps, junction cap bottom is connected with the filter core, just can dismantle between filter core and the junction cap and be connected, filter core outside cover is equipped with the drainage cover, the drainage cover top can be dismantled with the junction cap and be connected, workstation body bottom is equipped with dust removal fan, dust removal fan's suction end links to each other with the drainage cover.

Preferably, the rear end of the workbench body is provided with an opening aligned with the dust collection cavity, the rear end surface of the workbench body is provided with connecting grooves along two sides of the opening, the front end of the dust collection cover is inserted into the inner side of the opening at the rear end of the dust collection cavity, and a bolt penetrates through the dust collection cover to be in threaded connection with the connecting grooves so as to fix the dust collection cover on the rear end surface of the workbench body.

Preferably, the corner of the bottom surface of the workbench body is provided with supporting legs, the lower part of the supporting legs is provided with reinforcing rods, the bottom of the rear end of the workbench body is provided with a bearing plate, and the supporting legs are provided with supporting legs along the lower part of the reinforcing rods.

Preferably, the front end of the dust hood is provided with a plug, fixing feet are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the dust hood, fixing holes are formed in the middle of the fixing feet, and a plurality of air suction pipes are arranged at the bottom of the dust hood.

Preferably, a connecting pipe is arranged in the middle of the connecting cover, a connecting cap is arranged at the top end of the connecting pipe and is connected with the air suction pipe in a threaded mode, a first adapter ring is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting cover, and a second adapter ring is arranged on the inner side of the first adapter ring.

Preferably, the top end of the filter element is provided with a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is in threaded connection with the first adapter ring.

Preferably, the drainage cover top end opening is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe bottom is provided with a switching cap.

Preferably, the suction end of the dust removal fan is provided with an air suction pipe, the air suction pipe is provided with a plurality of branch pipes, the branch pipes are in threaded connection with the switching cap at the bottom of the drainage cover, the exhaust end of the dust removal fan is provided with an exhaust pipe, the end part of the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust joint, the bottom of the dust removal fan is provided with mounting feet, and a plurality of mounting holes are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the mounting feet.

Preferably, the dust collection device further comprises a drawing box, wherein a drawing groove is formed in the front end of the workbench body along the position below the dust collection cavity, and the drawing box is arranged inside the drawing groove.

Preferably, the inside first baffle and the second baffle that is equipped with of pull box, first baffle and second baffle are with the inside a plurality of spaces of separating into of pull box, the pull box is towards outside one end draw groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, the dust collection cavity is arranged at the top of the workbench body, the dust collection connector is arranged at the rear end of the dust collection cavity, the filter element is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection connector, dust on the workbench can be sucked into the filter element for filtering through the action of the dust collection fan, and filtered air is discharged from the exhaust end of the dust collection fan.

2. By arranging the drawing box, common tools and parts are conveniently placed in the drawing box, so that the storage and the use of the tools are convenient, and meanwhile, workers can conveniently use the tools to process workpieces.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the whole of the present utility model in a rear oblique top view;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the whole of the present utility model in a front oblique top view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the worktable body of the utility model in a rear oblique top view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the workbench body in a front oblique top view;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust hood of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting cover of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter cartridge of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the drainage cover of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust removing fan of the present utility model;

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the drawer of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a workbench body, 11, an air ventilation plate, 12, a dust collection cavity, 13, a connecting groove, 14, a supporting leg, 15, a reinforcing rod, 16, a bearing plate, 17, a supporting leg, 18, a drawing groove, 2, a dust collection cover, 21, a fixing leg, 22, a fixing hole, 23, a plug, 24, an air suction pipe, 3, a connecting cover, 31, a connecting pipe, 32, a connecting cap, a first adapter ring, 34, a second adapter ring, 4, a filter element, 41, a mounting ring, 5, a drainage cover, 51, an air outlet pipe, 52, an adapter cap, 6, a dust collection fan, 61, a mounting leg, 62, a mounting hole, 63, an air outlet pipe, 64, an air outlet connector, 65, an air suction pipe, 66, a branch pipe, 7, a drawing box, 71, a drawing groove, 72, a first partition plate, 73 and a second partition plate.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The following is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples:

Example 1

As shown in FIG. 1, a machining workbench with an automatic dust removal function comprises a workbench body 1, wherein an air-permeable plate 11 is arranged at the top of the workbench body 1, the workbench body 1 is convenient for workers to process workpieces, and the air-permeable plate 11 is convenient for dust generated in the workpiece processing process to be sucked into the workbench body 1. The dust collection cavity 12 is arranged at the top of the workbench body 1 along the lower part of the ventilation plate 11, the dust collection cover 2 is inserted into the rear end of the dust collection cavity 12, and the dust collection cavity 12 is matched with the dust collection cover 2 to conveniently absorb and guide dust, so that dust can be conveniently cleaned. The dust hood 2 bottom is connected with a plurality of connecting covers 3, and connecting cover 3 bottom is connected with filter core 4, and can dismantle between filter core 4 and the connecting cover 3 and be connected, and connecting cover 3 is the filter core 4 of easy to assemble, also conveniently will contain the inside of the air leading-in filter core 4 of dust. The outside cover of filter core 4 is equipped with drainage cover 5, and drainage cover 5 top and connecting cover 3 can dismantle the connection, and drainage cover 5 is convenient to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the air after filtering, and workstation body 1 bottom is equipped with dust removal fan 6, and dust removal fan 6's end of inhaling links to each other with drainage cover 5, and this kind of structure is convenient dust removal fan 6 drives the air current and flows to in the dust suction filter core 4 that the convenience will produce the work piece processing, and discharge after filtering through filter core 4.

As shown in fig. 3, an opening is arranged at the position of the rear end of the workbench body 1 aligned with the dust collection cavity 12, and the opening is convenient for installing the dust collection cover 2. The rear end face of the workbench body 1 is provided with connecting grooves 13 along two sides of the opening, the front end of the dust hood 2 is inserted into the inner side of the opening at the rear end of the dust collection cavity 12, and bolts penetrate through the dust hood 2 to be in threaded connection with the connecting grooves 13, so that the dust hood 2 is fixed at the rear end of the workbench body 1, and stable use of the dust hood 2 is ensured. The supporting legs 14 are arranged at the corners of the bottom surface of the workbench body 1, and the supporting legs 14 are convenient and stable for supporting the workbench body 1. The support leg 14 below is equipped with stiffener 15, and stiffener 15 is used for strengthening support leg 14, has guaranteed the stability of support leg 14. The bottom of the rear end of the workbench body 1 is provided with a bearing plate 16, and the bearing plate 16 is convenient for installing the dust removing fan 6. The support legs 14 are provided with feet 17 along the lower part of the reinforcing rod 15, and the feet 17 are convenient for the worktable body 1 to be stably placed on the worktable surface.

As shown in fig. 5, the front end of the dust hood 2 is provided with a plug 23, and the plug 23 is conveniently inserted into the dust collection cavity 12. And the suction hood 2 is symmetrically provided with fixing feet 21 on both sides, the middle part of the fixing feet 21 is provided with fixing holes 22, and the fixing feet 21 and the fixing holes 22 are matched to conveniently fix the suction hood 2 through bolts. The bottom of the dust hood 2 is provided with a plurality of air suction pipes 24, and the air suction pipes 24 are convenient for the dust hood 2 to be stably connected with the dust removal fan 6.

As shown in fig. 6, a connecting pipe 31 is arranged in the middle of the connecting cover 3, a connecting cap 32 is arranged at the top end of the connecting pipe 31, and the connecting pipe 31 and the connecting cap 32 are matched to facilitate the connecting cover 3 to be connected with the air suction pipe 24. The connecting cap 32 is connected with the air suction pipe 24 by screw threads, the outer side of the bottom of the connecting cover 3 is provided with a first adapter ring 33, and the first adapter ring 33 is convenient for connecting the connecting cover 3 with the drainage cover 5 by screw threads. A second adapter ring 34 is arranged on the inner side of the first adapter ring 33, and the second adapter ring 34 is convenient to be connected with the filter element 4.

As shown in fig. 7, the top end of the filter element 4 is provided with a mounting ring 41, and the mounting ring 41 is in threaded connection with the first adapter ring 33, so that the filter element 4 is convenient to flexibly disassemble and assemble, and the filter element 4 is convenient to use and replace.

As shown in fig. 8, the drainage cover 5 is arranged at the top end opening, and is conveniently sleeved outside the filter element 4. And the bottom end of the drainage cover 5 is provided with an air outlet pipe 51, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe 51 is provided with a switching cap 52, and the air outlet pipe 51 and the switching cap 52 are convenient for connecting the drainage cover 5 with the dust removing fan 6.

As shown in fig. 9, the suction end of the dust removal fan 6 is provided with an air suction pipe 65, and the air suction pipe 65 is convenient for the dust removal fan 6 to suck air, thereby achieving the purpose of dust collection. The air suction pipe 65 is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 66, the branch pipes 66 are in threaded connection with the switching caps 52 at the bottom of the drainage covers 5, and the branch pipes 66 are convenient for the air suction pipe 65 to be connected with the drainage covers 5 at the same time. The exhaust end of the dust removing fan 6 is provided with an exhaust pipe 63, the end part of the exhaust pipe 63 is provided with an exhaust joint 64, and the exhaust pipe 63 and the exhaust joint 64 are convenient for the dust removing fan 6 to exhaust and use the dust removing fan 6. The bottom of the dust removal fan 6 is provided with a mounting foot 61, two sides of the mounting foot 61 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of mounting holes 62, and the positions of the dust removal fan 6 are conveniently fixed through bolts by matching the mounting foot 61 with the mounting holes 62.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the vacuum cleaner further comprises a drawing box 7, a drawing groove 18 is formed in the front end of the workbench body 1 along the position below the dust collection cavity 12, the drawing box 7 is arranged in the drawing groove 18, and the structure is convenient for installing and using the drawing box 7.

As shown in fig. 10, the interior of the drawing box 7 is provided with a first partition plate 72 and a second partition plate 73, and the first partition plate 72 and the second partition plate 73 divide the interior of the drawing box 7 into a plurality of spaces, so that different tools and parts can be conveniently placed in different spaces. The pulling box 7 is pulled out towards one end of the outside by the pulling groove 71, and the pulling groove 71 is convenient for pulling the pulling box 7 and opening and closing the pulling box 7.

The working principle is that when the dust removing fan 6 is electrified according to the use requirement, the dust removing fan 6 works to drive air flow, the air flow flows into the dust collection cavity 12 from the air permeable plate 11 at the top end of the workbench body 1 and finally is discharged from the air discharge end of the dust removing fan 6, dust generated by working a workpiece on a workbench by workers enters the filter element 4 to be filtered along with the air flow, the dust stays in the filter element 4, and filtered air is discharged from the air discharge end of the dust removing fan 6, so that the dust generated during working the workpiece can be effectively removed, and the operation space at the upper part of the workbench is not influenced.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the dust collection device has the advantages that the dust collection cavity 12 is arranged at the top of the workbench body 1, the dust collection connector is arranged at the rear end of the dust collection cavity 12, the filter element 4 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection connector, dust on the workbench can be sucked into the filter element 4 for filtration through the action of the dust collection fan 6, and filtered air is discharged from the exhaust end of the dust collection fan 6.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machining workstation with automatic dust removal function, includes workstation body (1), its characterized in that, workstation body (1) top is equipped with ventilative board (11), workstation body (1) top is equipped with dust absorption chamber (12) along ventilative board (11) below, dust absorption chamber (12) rear end is pegged graft and is had dust absorption cover (2), dust absorption cover (2) bottom is connected with a plurality of junction caps (3), junction cap (3) bottom is connected with filter core (4), just can dismantle between filter core (4) and junction cap (3) and be connected, filter core (4) outside cover is equipped with drainage cover (5), drainage cover (5) top and junction cap (3) can be dismantled and be connected, workstation body (1) bottom is equipped with dust removal fan (6), the suction end of dust removal fan (6) links to each other with drainage cover (5).

2. The machining workbench with the automatic dust removal function according to claim 1 is characterized in that an opening is formed in the position, aligned with the dust collection cavity (12), of the rear end of the workbench body (1), connecting grooves (13) are formed in the rear end face of the workbench body (1) along two sides of the opening, the front end of the dust collection cover (2) is inserted into the inner side of the opening in the rear end of the dust collection cavity (12), a bolt penetrates through the dust collection cover (2) to be in threaded connection with the connecting grooves (13), and the dust collection cover (2) is fixed at the rear end of the workbench body (1).

3. The machining workbench with the automatic dust removal function according to claim 2, wherein supporting legs (14) are arranged at corners of the bottom surface of the workbench body (1), reinforcing rods (15) are arranged below the supporting legs (14), a supporting plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the workbench body (1), and supporting legs (14) are provided with supporting feet (17) along the positions below the reinforcing rods (15).

4. The machining workbench with the automatic dust removal function according to claim 1, wherein a plug (23) is arranged at the front end of the dust hood (2), fixing feet (21) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the dust hood (2), fixing holes (22) are formed in the middle of the fixing feet (21), and a plurality of air suction pipes (24) are arranged at the bottom of the dust hood (2).

5. The machining workbench with the automatic dust removing function according to claim 4, wherein a connecting pipe (31) is arranged in the middle of the connecting cover (3), a connecting cap (32) is arranged at the top end of the connecting pipe (31), the connecting cap (32) is in threaded connection with the air suction pipe (24), a first adapter ring (33) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting cover (3), and a second adapter ring (34) is arranged on the inner side of the first adapter ring (33).

6. A machining workbench with an automatic dust removal function according to claim 1, wherein a mounting ring (41) is arranged at the top end of the filter element (4), and the mounting ring (41) is in threaded connection with the first adapter ring (33).

7. The machining workbench with the automatic dust removal function according to claim 1, wherein the top end opening of the drainage cover (5) is provided with an air outlet pipe (51), and the bottom end of the air outlet pipe (51) is provided with a switching cap (52).

8. The machining workbench with the automatic dust removal function according to claim 7, wherein an air suction pipe (65) is arranged at the air suction end of the dust removal fan (6), a plurality of branch pipes (66) are arranged on the air suction pipe (65), the branch pipes (66) are in threaded connection with a transfer cap (52) at the bottom of the drainage cover (5), an exhaust pipe (63) is arranged at the exhaust end of the dust removal fan (6), an exhaust joint (64) is arranged at the end of the exhaust pipe (63), mounting feet (61) are arranged at the bottom of the dust removal fan (6), and a plurality of mounting holes (62) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting feet (61).

9. A machining workbench with an automatic dust removal function according to any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a drawing box (7), wherein a drawing groove (18) is arranged at the front end of the workbench body (1) along the position below the dust collection cavity (12), and the drawing box (7) is arranged inside the drawing groove (18).

10. A machining workbench with an automatic dust removal function according to claim 9, wherein a first partition plate (72) and a second partition plate (73) are arranged inside the drawing box (7), the first partition plate (72) and the second partition plate (73) divide the inside of the drawing box (7) into a plurality of spaces, and one end of the drawing box (7) facing the outside is provided with a drawing groove (71).