Drilling equipment is used in production of aluminum alloy door and window
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window production, in particular to a drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window production.
Background
Aluminum alloy doors and windows are a common component in modern buildings and take up an important role in the building industry. They are the first choice for many building projects due to their light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance and good decorative properties. In the production and processing process of the aluminum alloy doors and windows, a drilling link is a critical ring, and the drilling position and the accuracy of the drilling link have a decisive influence on the overall installation effect and performance of the doors and windows. Particularly, in the core link of drilling the aluminum alloy door and window frames, the prior drilling device gradually exposes a series of obvious limitations and technical problems when processing aluminum alloy materials with different specifications and shapes.
Specifically, although the utility model patent CN214769104U discloses a drilling device for producing and processing aluminum alloy doors and windows, through setting up speed regulating motor, transmission shaft, ball screw, movable block, connecting rod, mounting rail, slider, mounting panel, pneumatic cylinder and telescopic link mutually support, realized automatic drilling, labour saving and time saving and efficient. However, during actual operation, the prior art still has some disadvantages.
When carrying out fine adjustment to specific position, the operation is relatively complicated, and directly moves aluminum alloy material with the time and effort of aiming at drilling position, has reduced the overall efficiency of drilling, and in addition, to the aluminum alloy door and window frame of different specifications and shape, it is difficult to accomplish drilling operation fast accurately, this has restricted the promotion of production efficiency and processingquality to a certain extent. Therefore, in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, an innovative drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window production is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window production, which solves the problems that the operation of drilling equipment in the prior art is relatively complex, and the time and effort are wasted when an aluminum alloy material is directly moved to align the drilling position, so that the overall drilling efficiency is reduced, and in addition, the drilling operation is difficult to quickly and accurately finish for aluminum alloy door and window frames with different specifications and shapes.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides a drilling device for producing aluminum alloy doors and windows, which comprises a control box, wherein the top of the control box is fixedly connected with a frame body,
The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner side of the frame body through bolts;
The output shaft of hydraulic cylinder runs through fixedly connected with between the top of framework and the top of loading board, the equal sliding connection in bottom both sides of loading board has the braced frame, and the inboard of two braced frames is all through bolt fixedly connected with driving motor, and the bottom of two braced frames is all rotated and is connected with the drilling rod, wherein the top of drilling rod runs through the bottom of braced frame and driving motor output shaft transmission through the bearing housing and is connected, inboard bottom one side fixedly connected with curb plate of framework, and the both sides of curb plate all are through bolt fixedly connected with cylinder, and the both sides of curb plate all are equipped with splint, wherein the output shaft of cylinder runs through one side fixedly connected with of curb plate and splint.
Wherein, inboard bottom one side fixedly connected with backup pad of framework, and the top one side fixedly connected with baffle of backup pad.
Wherein, the bottom of two splint all fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding connection between the top of two sliding blocks all through sliding tray and backup pad.
One side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the frame body through a sliding groove.
Wherein, the top of two braced frames is all fixedly connected with lug, and two lugs all pass through sliding connection between movable groove and the loading board.
Wherein, top one side fixedly connected with limiting plate of loading board, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in top of two lugs to one side of two connecting blocks all is equipped with branch, and wherein all the cover is equipped with extension spring on one end of two branches, and elastic connection is passed through between one side of extension spring and connecting block to the one end of branch, and all has offered the branch groove that cooperation branch used on the limiting plate and the connecting block, and a plurality of has been offered to the branch groove on the limiting plate.
According to the drilling device for producing the aluminum alloy doors and windows, firstly, the air cylinder and the clamping plate are matched, so that the aluminum alloy material plate is quickly fixed, the movement of the material plate in the drilling process is avoided, and the accuracy of the drilling position is improved. Secondly, the sliding connection design between the supporting frame and the bearing plate and the limiting device of the supporting frame enable the position of the drill rod to be flexibly adjusted according to actual requirements, and therefore the applicability and flexibility of the device are improved. The utility model also drives the bearing plate to move up and down through the hydraulic cylinder, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the material plate, omitting the step of moving the material plate and improving the drilling efficiency. Meanwhile, due to the design of the transmission connection between the driving motor and the drill rod, the drill rod can rotate at a high speed in the drilling process, and the drilling speed and the drilling quality are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall front view structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side plate and its structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a carrier plate and a structure thereof according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of a carrier plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.
1. The device comprises a frame body, 2, a side plate, 3, an air cylinder, 4, a clamping plate, 5, a bearing plate, 6, a hydraulic oil cylinder, 7, a limiting plate, 8, a connecting block, 9, a supporting rod, 10, a supporting groove, 11, a baffle, 12, a sliding block, 13, a sliding groove, 14, a tension spring, 15, a drill rod, 16, a control box, 17, a sliding block, 18, a sliding groove, 19, a supporting plate, 20, a lug, 21, a movable groove, 22, a supporting frame, 23 and a driving motor.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and, by way of example, are intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting, of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window production comprises a control box 16, wherein the top of the control box 16 is fixedly connected with a frame body 1, the drilling device further comprises a bearing plate 5 which is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner side of the frame body 1 in a sliding manner, one side of the top of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 6 through bolts, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 penetrates through the space between the top of the frame body 1 and the top of the bearing plate 5, two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate 5 are fixedly connected with a supporting frame 22, the inner sides of the two supporting frames 22 are fixedly connected with a driving motor 23 through bolts, the bottoms of the two supporting frames 22 are rotatably connected with a drill rod 15, the top end of the drill rod 15 penetrates through the bottom of the supporting frame 22 and is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor 23 through a bearing sleeve, one side plate 2 is fixedly connected with two sides of the side plate 2 through bolts, two sides of the side plate 2 are respectively provided with a clamping plate 4, and the output shaft of the side plate 3 penetrates through the side plate 2 and one side of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 4.
In using the drilling device for producing aluminum alloy doors and windows of the present utility model, first, an aluminum alloy material plate to be drilled is placed on the carrier plate 5 in the frame body 1. The frame 1 is used as a main body structure of the whole device, and provides a stable working environment for drilling operation. Then, the two cylinders 3 are started, and the output shafts of the cylinders 3 penetrate through the side plates 2 and are fixedly connected with one sides of the clamping plates 4, so that the clamping plates 4 are driven to approach the material plates until the material plates are firmly fixed. This step ensures the stability of the material plate during drilling and avoids deviations in the drilling position due to movement of the material plate. When the drilling position on the material plate needs to be adjusted, an operator can manually slide and adjust the two support frames 22 on both sides of the bottom of the carrying plate 5. The sliding connection design between the supporting frame 22 and the bearing plate 5 ensures that the position of the supporting frame 22 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual requirements. Meanwhile, the inner sides of the two support frames 22 are fixedly connected with a driving motor 23 through bolts, and an output shaft of the driving motor 23 is in transmission connection with the top end of the drill rod 15 through a bearing sleeve, so that the position adjustment of the support frames 22 also directly influences the position of the drill rod 15. After the support frame 22 is adjusted to a proper position, the support frame 22 can be fixed through the limiting device, so that the stability of the support frame 22 in the drilling process is ensured. After the adjustment and fixation of the support frame 22 are completed, the two drive motors 23 and the hydraulic cylinder 6 are started. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 penetrates through the top of the frame body 1 and is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate 5, and when the hydraulic cylinder 6 works, the bearing plate 5 and the material plate on the bearing plate 5 are driven to move downwards together until the drill rod 15 contacts the surface of the material plate. Meanwhile, the driving motor 23 drives the drill rod 15 to rotate at a high speed, and the drilling operation is performed on the material plate. After the drilling is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the bearing plate 5 to move upwards, and the material plate is taken out, so that one drilling operation can be completed.
Further, the support plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner side of the frame body 1, the baffle 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support plate 19, the support plate 19 provides a stable support foundation for the clamping plate 4, the baffle 11 limits the transverse offset of the clamping plate 4 in the moving process, the clamping plate 4 is ensured to accurately clamp the aluminum alloy material plate along a preset track, the clamping stability of the clamping plate 4 is enhanced, the problem that the material plate is not firmly fixed or the drilling position is deviated due to the offset of the clamping plate 4 is avoided, and the accuracy of the drilling operation is improved.
Further, the bottoms of the two clamping plates 4 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 17, the two sliding blocks 17 are in sliding connection with the top of the supporting plate 19 through the sliding grooves 18, when the air cylinder 3 is started, the output shaft of the air cylinder drives the clamping plates 4 to move, the sliding blocks 17 at the bottoms of the clamping plates 4 slide in the sliding grooves 18, the clamping plates 4 are ensured to be stably and accurately close to or far away from the aluminum alloy material plates, friction resistance in the moving process of the clamping plates 4 is reduced, clamping efficiency is improved, tight contact between the clamping plates 4 and the material plates is ensured, and clamping strength is enhanced.
Further, one side fixedly connected with slider 12 of loading board 5, and sliding connection between slider 12 and the inner wall of framework 1 through spout 13, when hydraulic cylinder 6 during operation, its output shaft drives loading board 5 and reciprocates, and slider 12 of loading board 5 one side slides in spout 13 thereupon, ensures that loading board 5 can steadily, accurately remove, has improved loading board 5's removal stability, has avoided the problem of drilling positional deviation or material board damage because of loading board 5 rocks and lead to, has guaranteed going on smoothly of drilling operation.
Further, the top of two braced frames 22 is all fixedly connected with lug 20, and sliding connection between two lug 20 and the loading board 5 is all passed through movable groove 21, when the position of needs regulation drilling rod 15, operating personnel can manually push braced frame 22, and lug 20 at braced frame 22 top is in movable groove 21 sliding thereupon, ensures braced frame 22 can steadily, accurately remove, has improved braced frame 22's removal flexibility for drilling rod 15's position can carry out nimble adjustment according to actual demand, has strengthened the suitability and the flexibility of device.
Further, limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of loading board 5, and the top of two lugs 20 is fixedly connected with connecting block 8, and one side of two connecting blocks 8 all is equipped with branch 9, wherein all overlap on one end of two branches 9 and be equipped with extension spring 14, elastic connection between one side of branch 9 and connecting block 8 is passed through to one end of branch 9, and the branch groove 10 that cooperation branch 9 used has all been seted up on limiting plate 7 and on connecting block 8, and a plurality of has been seted up to the branch groove 10 on limiting plate 7, after carriage 22 adjusts suitable position, operating personnel can insert branch 9 in the branch groove 10 on limiting plate 7 and the connecting block 8, extension spring 14 keeps the stable position of branch 9 in the branch groove 10, thereby realize the fixed to carriage 22, a simple, effective spacing mode has been provided, the stability of carriage 22 in drilling in-process has been ensured, the problem of drilling position deviation or drilling rod 15 because of carriage 22 removes and damage has improved drilling operation's accuracy and security.
To sum up:
The drilling device comprises a control box 16, wherein a frame body 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the control box 16, and the frame body 1 is used as a main body structure of the whole device, so that a stable working environment is provided for drilling operation. The upper part of the inner side of the frame body 1 is connected with a bearing plate 5 in a sliding manner, and the bearing plate 5 is used for placing an aluminum alloy material plate to be drilled. One side of the top of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic oil cylinder 6 through bolts, and an output shaft of the hydraulic oil cylinder 6 penetrates through the top of the frame body 1 and is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing plate 5 and used for driving the bearing plate 5 to move up and down. The bottom both sides of loading board 5 all sliding connection has braced frame 22, and braced frame 22's position can be adjusted in a flexible way according to actual demand. The inner sides of the two support frames 22 are fixedly connected with a driving motor 23 through bolts, and an output shaft of the driving motor 23 is in transmission connection with the top end of the drill rod 15 through a bearing sleeve and is used for driving the drill rod 15 to rotate at a high speed to perform drilling operation. The bottoms of the two support frames 22 are both rotatably connected with a drill rod 15, and the drill rod 15 is an actual drilling tool. The side plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom of the frame body 1, and the air cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the side plate 2 through bolts. The both sides of curb plate 2 all are equipped with splint 4, and the output shaft of cylinder 3 runs through curb plate 2 and one side fixed connection of splint 4. When the cylinder 3 is started, the output shaft of the cylinder 3 drives the clamping plate 4 to approach the material plate until the material plate is firmly fixed, so that the stability of the material plate in the drilling process is ensured, and the deviation of the drilling position caused by the movement of the material plate is avoided. Further, a supporting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner side of the frame body 1, and the supporting plate 19 provides a stable supporting foundation for the clamping plate 4. The baffle 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting plate 19, the baffle 11 limits the transverse offset of the clamping plate 4 in the moving process, the clamping plate 4 can be ensured to accurately clamp the aluminum alloy material plate along a preset track, the clamping stability of the clamping plate 4 is enhanced, and the accuracy of drilling operation is improved. The bottoms of the two clamping plates 4 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 17, and the sliding blocks 17 are in sliding connection with the tops of the supporting plates 19 through sliding grooves 18. When the cylinder 3 is started, the output shaft drives the clamping plate 4 to move, and the sliding block 17 at the bottom of the clamping plate 4 slides in the sliding groove 18, so that the clamping plate 4 can be ensured to be stably and accurately close to or far away from the aluminum alloy material plate, the friction resistance in the moving process of the clamping plate 4 is reduced, the clamping efficiency is improved, the tight contact between the clamping plate 4 and the material plate is ensured, and the clamping force is enhanced. One side of the bearing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 12, and the sliding block 12 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the frame body 1 through a sliding groove 13. When the hydraulic cylinder 6 works, the output shaft drives the bearing plate 5 to move up and down, and the sliding block 12 on one side of the bearing plate 5 slides in the sliding groove 13, so that the bearing plate 5 can move stably and accurately, the moving stability of the bearing plate 5 is improved, the problem of deviation of drilling positions or damage of a material plate caused by shaking of the bearing plate 5 is avoided, and smooth drilling operation is ensured. The tops of the two supporting frames 22 are fixedly connected with protruding blocks 20, and the protruding blocks 20 are in sliding connection with the bearing plate 5 through movable grooves 21. when the position of the drill rod 15 needs to be adjusted, an operator can manually push the supporting frame 22, the protruding blocks 20 at the top of the supporting frame 22 slide in the movable grooves 21 along with the supporting frame, the supporting frame 22 can be ensured to move stably and accurately, the movement flexibility of the supporting frame 22 is improved, the position of the drill rod 15 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual requirements, and the applicability and flexibility of the device are enhanced. The top one side fixedly connected with limiting plate 7 of loading board 5, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block 8 in top of two lugs 20, one side of two connecting blocks 8 all is equipped with branch 9, all overlaps on the one end of branch 9 and is equipped with extension spring 14, and elastic connection is passed through between one side of extension spring 14 and connecting block 8 to the one end of branch 9. The limiting plate 7 and the connecting block 8 are provided with branch grooves 10 matched with the supporting rods 9, and the branch grooves 10 on the limiting plate 7 are provided with a plurality of branch grooves. After the support frame 22 is adjusted to a proper position, an operator can insert the supporting rod 9 into the supporting grooves 10 on the limiting plate 7 and the connecting block 8, and the tension spring 14 keeps the stable position of the supporting rod 9 in the supporting grooves 10, so that the support frame 22 is fixed. This design provides a simple, effectual spacing mode, has ensured the stability of carriage 22 in the drilling in-process, has avoided the problem of drilling position deviation or drilling rod 15 damage because of carriage 22 removes, has improved drilling operation's accuracy and security. according to the drilling device for producing the aluminum alloy doors and windows, through the tight matching of the components, efficient and accurate drilling of the aluminum alloy material plate is realized. Wherein, the cooperation of the cylinder 3 and the clamping plate 4 ensures the stable fixation of the material plate, and the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 6 and the bearing plate 5 realizes the up-and-down movement of the material plate.
The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims hereof, as persons of ordinary skill in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for practicing the embodiments described herein may be practiced with equivalent variations in the claims, which are within the scope of the application.