Cylinder washing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of washing and selecting machines, in particular to a cylindrical washing and selecting machine.
Background
The washing and selecting machine can clean and separate soil and sundries in sand and stone, and has novel sealing structure, adjustable overflow weir plate and reliable transmission device, thereby ensuring the cleaning and dewatering effects. The method is widely suitable for operations such as washing, grading, impurity removal and the like in industries such as highway, hydropower, building and the like, and washing and selecting materials with fine granularity and coarse granularity. It is especially suitable for building and road building.
The prior Chinese patent with the reference publication number of CN208066529U discloses a cylinder washing machine, which comprises a washing roller, wherein a gear cover is sleeved on the surface of the washing roller, a front riding wheel part is movably connected to the left side of the bottom of the washing roller, a rear riding wheel part is movably connected to the right side of the bottom of the washing roller, a transmission support is rotatably connected to the bottom of the washing roller at a position corresponding to the gear cover, a transmission motor is arranged on the right side of the transmission support, a control box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the transmission motor, and a discharging hopper is communicated with the right side of the washing roller. According to the cylindrical washing machine, through the cooperation of the conveying motor, the conveying frame, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the conveying belt, the driving wheel, the driving belt, the first weighing device and the second weighing device, the problem that the discharged ore is required to be transported and processed again by workers after ore washing is solved, and due to the fact that the quality of the ore is large, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, and the processing efficiency of the ore is reduced.
The current drum washing machine is because the drum needs to rotate, and the drum is arranged in both sides riding wheel top, and the in-process drum that shifts at equipment can be because of the vibration in the transportation takes place to remove, leads to drum and tug to appear the dislocation condition, and the sieve mesh on current drum washing machine drum surface is located the one side of drum ejection of compact simultaneously, and the water that is used for washing only can flow through the sieve mesh of drum when using, leads to partial sewage to flow from coarse fodder outletting position, influences follow-up to coarse fodder transfer work.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cylinder washing machine which has the advantages of limiting the position of a cylinder, avoiding a large amount of sewage from flowing out of a coarse material discharging position and the like, and solves the technical problems.
(II) technical scheme
The cylindrical washing machine comprises a support frame, wherein a chip removing pipe is fixedly arranged above the support frame, limit rods are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the support frame, bases are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the limit rods and the upper side of the support frame, connecting bearings are arranged in the bottoms of the bases in a penetrating mode, limit shafts are arranged in the connecting bearings in a penetrating mode, rubber rollers are arranged in the centers of the limit shafts in a penetrating mode, a fixed ring is fixedly arranged on the top ends of the bases, a driving motor is fixedly arranged above the support frame, a speed reducer is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor, a receiving groove is fixedly arranged in the inside of the support frame, a metal net is arranged in the bottom surface of the receiving groove in a penetrating mode, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged below the receiving groove, a roller is arranged in the inner side of the chip removing pipe in a penetrating mode, a connecting ring is fixedly arranged in the outer side of the roller in a penetrating mode, an end plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the roller, a speed reducer is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the end plate, a bearing is fixedly arranged at the end plate is fixedly arranged in the bottom surface of the receiving groove, and a limit pipe is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the receiving groove.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the supporting frame is of an inclined structure, the inclined angle is five degrees, three chip removing pipes are arranged at the front and rear sides of the supporting frame at equal intervals, the inclined angle of the chip removing pipes is five degrees, a trapezoid opening is arranged below the chip removing pipes, and the chip removing pipes can facilitate materials and water to enter the upper part of the receiving groove.
According to the utility model, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the base through the bolts, the fixing ring and the inner wall of the base are encircled to form a cylindrical tubular structure, the limiting shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing ring and the base through the connecting bearings at the front end and the rear end, and the connecting bearings can facilitate the rotation of the limiting shaft.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the rubber roller is arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the support frame through the limiting shafts, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the power input end of the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the rear end of the limiting shaft at the left rear side of the top end of the support frame, and the speed reducer can increase the rotating torque of the limiting shaft.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the receiving groove is of a slope structure, the top end of the receiving groove is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the bottom end of the water draining groove is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the front end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a flange structure, the water outlet pipes are arranged on the rear side of the water inlet pipe at equal intervals, the water outlet pipes are positioned above the rear chip removing pipe and the central chip removing pipe, the water outlet pipes are obliquely directed to the inner wall of the roller, and the water outlet pipes can facilitate water flow to spray materials.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the rotary connection is formed between the roller and the chip removing pipe, three annular grids are arranged on the surface of the roller at equal intervals in the front-back direction, the positions of the grids are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the chip removing pipe, annular concave structures embedded with the rubber roller are arranged on the surface of the connecting ring, the front-back direction of the connecting ring is arranged on the surface of the roller at equal intervals, the mounting positions of the connecting ring are in one-to-one correspondence with the rubber roller, and the roller can screen materials.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the top end of the feeding pipe is of a horn mouth structure, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is in rotary connection with the end plate through the fixed bearing, the bottom end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, and the feeding pipe can facilitate materials to enter the roller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cylinder washing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the chip removing pipes, the chip removing pipes are three in number, the chip removing pipes are arranged above the supporting frame at equal intervals in front and back, the water outlet pipes are arranged at the rear side of the water inlet pipe at equal intervals, the water outlet pipes are positioned above the rear chip removing pipes and the central chip removing pipe, the water outlet pipes are obliquely directed to the inner wall of the roller, when the water inlet pipe is used, the water inlet pipes are connected with the water pump through the pipelines through the flange structure at the front end of the water inlet pipes, so that water for flushing materials is conveyed to the water outlet pipes, and because the installation position of the water outlet pipes is arranged, the flushing process is positioned above the rear chip removing pipes and the central chip removing pipe, after the water flow flushes the materials, the water flow can drive fine materials to pass through the grid structure of the roller and is guided to be above the receiving groove by the chip removing pipes, and water which cannot be discharged in time on the surface of coarse materials can be discharged when passing through the foremost chip removing pipes, so that a large amount of sewage is discharged from the front end of the roller.
2. According to the utility model, the base is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting rod, the base and the inner wall of the fixed ring can be encircled to form a cylindrical tubular structure, so that the position of the connecting bearing is limited, the limiting shaft can be allowed to rotate while the position of the limiting shaft is limited, the limiting rod can limit the position of the base, the upper left and upper right of the two connecting rings in the middle of the roller are limited by the rubber rollers, the rubber rollers above the base above the supporting frame can support the connecting rings, and the rubber rollers at the two ends of the supporting frame and the rubber rollers at the top end of the limiting rod are embedded with the connecting rings corresponding to the surfaces of the roller to limit the roller at the center of the chip removing tube, so that the roller is prevented from moving in the transportation process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the speed reducer of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drum mounting structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the drain tank and the receiving tank of the present utility model;
The device comprises a supporting frame 1, a chip removing pipe 11, a limiting rod 12, a base 13, a connecting bearing 14, a limiting shaft 15, a limiting shaft 16, a rubber roller 17, a fixing ring 18, a driving motor 19, a speed reducer 110, a receiving groove 111, a metal net 112, a water draining groove 113, a water inlet pipe 114, a water outlet pipe 2, a roller 21, a connecting ring 22, an end plate 23, a fixed bearing 24, a material inlet pipe 25 and a limiting frame.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, and the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the present embodiment, a drum washing machine includes a support frame 1, a chip removing tube 11 is fixedly installed above the support frame 1, a limit rod 12 is fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the support frame 1, a base 13 is fixedly installed on the top end of the limit rod 12 and above the support frame 1, a connecting bearing 14 is installed in an embedded manner inside the base 13, a limit shaft 15 is installed in an embedded manner inside the connecting bearing 14, a rubber roller 16 is installed in the center of the limit shaft 15 in an embedded manner, a fixing ring 17 is fixedly installed on the top end of the base 13, a driving motor 18 is fixedly installed above the support frame 1, a speed reducer 19 is fixedly installed at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor 18, a receiving groove 110 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 1, a metal net 111 is installed in an embedded manner on the bottom surface of the receiving groove 110, a drainage groove 112 is fixedly installed below the receiving groove 110, a water inlet pipe 113 is installed in an embedded manner at the front end of the support frame 1, and a water outlet pipe 114 is installed in an embedded manner below the water inlet pipe 113.
The top of support frame 1 is the slope structure, the inclination angle is five degrees, chip removal pipe 11 is total three, and chip removal pipe 11 front and back equidistance installs in the top of support frame 1, the inclination angle of chip removal pipe 11 is five degrees, chip removal pipe 11's below is provided with trapezoidal opening, fixed ring 17 passes through the bolt and constitutes fixed connection between base 13, fixed ring 17 and the inner wall of base 13 surround into cylindricality tubular structure, spacing axle 15 passes through the connecting bearing 14 at front and back both ends and constitutes rotary connection between fixed ring 17, base 13, rubber roll 16 passes through spacing axle 15 installs in the left and right sides both ends of support frame 1 front and back both sides, and the top of gag lever post 12, driving motor 18's pivot and the power input fixed connection of speed reducer 19, the output of speed reducer 19 and the spacing axle 15 rear end fixed connection of support frame 1 top left and back, the bottom of accepting groove 110 is the slope structure, the top and the support frame 1 fixed connection of accepting groove 110, the bottom and support frame 1 fixed connection of accepting groove 112, the front end of water inlet pipe 113 is provided with flange structure, outlet pipe 114 front and back equidistance are installed in the rear side of water inlet pipe 113, and the water outlet pipe 114 is located the water outlet pipe 114, the water outlet pipe 11 is directional on the roll 2 of the rear side of chip removal pipe 11.
Specifically, the driving motor 18 is YBZR L-8-15KW, the speed reducer 19 is QS20, the supporting frame 1 can enable the roller 2 to be in an inclined state, the falling position of materials is limited by the chip discharging pipe 11, after the water flow washes the materials, the water flow can drive the fine materials to pass through the grid structure of the roller 2 and be guided to the upper part of the receiving groove 110 by the chip discharging pipe 11, the position of the connecting bearing 14 is limited by the base 13 and the fixing ring 17, so that the position of the limiting shaft 15 is limited, the limiting shaft 15 is allowed to rotate, the limiting rod 12 can limit the position of the base 13, the upper left part and the upper right part of the two connecting rings 21 in the middle of the roller 2 are limited by the rubber roller 16, the rubber roller 16 between the base 13 above the supporting frame 1 can support the connecting ring 21, the driving motor 18 can drive the speed reducer 19, the speed reducer 19 can drive the spacing axle 15 in left rear of support frame 1 to rotate, thereby make rubber roll 16 drive go-between 21 rotate, the material can slide to the left end of accepting groove 110 under the effect of gravity after getting into accepting groove 110 top, water and the piece that granularity is less than the metal mesh 111 aperture will fall to water drainage tank 112 inside, discharge from the right side, water inlet pipe 113 is located the top at cylinder 2 center, be connected water inlet pipe 113 through pipeline and water pump through the flange structure of water inlet pipe 113 front end when using, thereby carry the water that is used for washing the material to outlet pipe 114, because the mounted position of outlet pipe 114, the flushing process is located the top of rear side chip removal pipe 11 and central chip removal pipe 11.
The inside of chip removal pipe 11 is installed alternately cylinder 2, and the outside fixed mounting of cylinder 2 has go-between 21, and the rear end fixed mounting of cylinder 2 has end plate 22, and fixed bearing 23 is installed to the center gomphosis of end plate 22, and the inside gomphosis of fixed bearing 23 is installed into material pipe 24, and the outside fixed mounting of material pipe 24 has spacing 25.
The rotary connection is formed between the roller 2 and the chip removal pipe 11, three annular grids are arranged on the surface of the roller 2 at equal intervals, the grid positions are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the chip removal pipe 11, annular concave structures embedded with the rubber rollers 16 are arranged on the surface of the connecting ring 21, the front and rear equidistant mounting of the connecting ring 21 is performed on the surface of the roller 2, the mounting positions of the connecting ring 21 are in one-to-one correspondence with the rubber rollers 16, the top end of the feeding pipe 24 is of a bell mouth structure, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 24 is in rotary connection with the end plate 22 through a fixed bearing 23, and the bottom end of the limiting frame 25 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 1.
Specifically, cylinder 2 can screen the material, cylinder 2 is in the inclined state simultaneously, inside material will remove to cylinder 2 front end when cylinder 2 rotates, go-between 21 can limit the position of cylinder 2 when driving cylinder 2 pivoted, end plate 22 can avoid the material to follow the rear end landing of cylinder 2, connect pan feeding pipe 24 and end plate 22 through fixed bearing 23, influence pan feeding pipe 24 when avoiding end plate 22 to rotate, the horn mouth structure on pan feeding pipe 24 top can be convenient for add the material to the inside of cylinder 2, spacing 25 can limit the position of pan feeding pipe 24.
When in use, three chip removing pipes 11 are arranged above the support frame 1 at equal intervals in the front and back, a water outlet pipe 114 is arranged at the rear side of the water inlet pipe 113 at equal intervals in the front and back, the water outlet pipe 114 is positioned above the rear chip removing pipe 11 and the central chip removing pipe 11, the water outlet pipe 114 is obliquely directed to the inner wall of the roller 2, the water inlet pipe 113 is connected with a water pump through a pipeline through a flange structure at the front end of the water inlet pipe 113 when in use, so that water for flushing materials is conveyed to the water outlet pipe 114, the flushing process is positioned above the rear chip removing pipe 11 and the central chip removing pipe 11 due to the installation position of the water outlet pipe 114, after the water flows flush the materials, the water flows can drive fine materials to pass through the grid structure of the roller 2 to be guided to the upper part of the bearing groove 110 by the chip removing pipe 11, and the water which cannot be discharged in time on the surface of coarse materials can be discharged when passing through the forefront chip removing pipe 11, in order to avoid discharging from the front end of cylinder 2a large amount of sewage, the top fixed mounting of gag lever post 12 has base 13, the base 13 can surround into cylindricality tubular structure with the inner wall of solid fixed ring 17, thereby the position of restriction connecting bearing 14, can allow spacing axle 15 rotation when limiting spacing axle 15 position, gag lever post 12 can restrict the position of base 13, make two go-between 21 upper left side and upper right side all receive the restriction of rubber roller 16 in the middle of the cylinder 2, rubber roller 16 between the base 13 of support frame 1 top can play the supporting role to go-between 21, rubber roller 16 through support frame 1 front and back both sides effect both ends and the rubber roller 16 on gag lever post 12 top inlay with the go-between 21 that the cylinder 2 surface corresponds and limit cylinder 2 in the center department of chip removal pipe 11, avoid cylinder 2 to take place the removal in the in-process of transportation.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.