CN224139835U - Semi-open type sunlight ecological house - Google Patents
Semi-open type sunlight ecological houseInfo
- Publication number
- CN224139835U CN224139835U CN202420010759.7U CN202420010759U CN224139835U CN 224139835 U CN224139835 U CN 224139835U CN 202420010759 U CN202420010759 U CN 202420010759U CN 224139835 U CN224139835 U CN 224139835U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种半开放式阳光生态舍，涉及畜牧养殖技术领域，包括屋顶和围墙，其中围墙沿屋顶环绕设置，围墙包括南墙、北墙和两侧山墙，在山墙上开设有门扇，屋顶包括第一屋顶板和第二屋顶板，第一屋顶板的一端与北墙连接，并且第一屋顶板与水平面之间的夹角为20‑24度，第二屋顶板的一端与南墙连接，第一屋顶板的另一端通过第一支撑结构与第二屋顶板的另一端连接，第一屋顶板和第二屋顶板均盖设在两侧山墙上，并且第二屋顶板与水平面之间的夹角为18‑22度。该阳光生态舍结构简单，保温和通风效果好，并且既能在冬季最大程度的将太阳光直射入该阳光生态舍内部，又能在夏季最大程度的避免太阳光直射入该阳光生态舍内部。
This utility model discloses a semi-open solar ecological shed, relating to the field of livestock breeding technology. It includes a roof and a surrounding wall, with the surrounding wall encircling the roof and comprising a south wall, a north wall, and two gable walls. Doors are provided on the gable walls. The roof includes a first roof panel and a second roof panel. One end of the first roof panel is connected to the north wall, and the angle between the first roof panel and the horizontal plane is 20-24 degrees. One end of the second roof panel is connected to the south wall, and the other end of the first roof panel is connected to the other end of the second roof panel via a first supporting structure. Both the first and second roof panels cover the two gable walls, and the angle between the second roof panel and the horizontal plane is 18-22 degrees. This solar ecological shed has a simple structure, good insulation and ventilation, and maximizes direct sunlight penetration into the shed during winter while minimizing direct sunlight penetration during summer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a semi-open type sunlight ecological house.
Background
Livestock breeding is long in China history, most of livestock housing roofs are of closed integrated structures at present, lighting and ventilation are achieved through windows, lighting in the housing is affected by the structure, ventilation in the housing in summer is also affected by the structure, and the structure is complex, particularly in a large-scale raising farm, because ventilation is of a window sash structure, a fan is required to be opened and closed, and labor efficiency is low.
In addition, in most of north areas of China, the sun altitude angle is low in cold winter, the sunlight time is short, the traditional livestock house is usually insufficient in lighting, particularly the north side of the livestock house is cold and moist in shade, the direct light is little, the illumination intensity is low, the requirement of livestock on illumination is difficult to meet, the growth and development of animals are slow, diseases are frequent, and the influence on the reproductive performance of female animals is particularly large. Sufficient natural illumination is not only helpful for digestion and absorption of livestock, but also can excite the natural behavior of livestock and improve the physical quality and health level of the livestock. Therefore, a livestock shed with sufficient natural illumination is very important for improving animal growth and breeding performance and raising benefit and animal welfare.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a semi-open type sunlight ecological house which is simple in structure and good in heat preservation and ventilation effects, sunlight can be maximally injected into the sunlight ecological house in winter, and sunlight can be maximally prevented from being directly injected into the sunlight ecological house in summer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a half open-type sunshine ecological house, includes roof and enclosure, and wherein the enclosure encircles along the roof and sets up, the enclosure includes south and second roof, the one end and the north wall of first roof are connected, and first roof wall, north wall and both sides gable the door leaf has been seted up on the gable, the roof includes that the contained angle between first roof and the horizontal plane is 20-24 degrees, the one end and the south wall of second roof are connected, the other end of first roof is connected with the other end of second roof through first bearing structure, first roof and second roof all cover and are established on both sides mountain wall, and the contained angle between second roof and the horizontal plane is 18-22 degrees.
Preferably, a first rolling curtain is arranged at one end of the first roof plate, which is connected with the second roof plate, the first rolling curtain can be rolled up or put down, a first ventilation opening is formed among the first roof plate, the second roof plate and the first supporting structure, when the first rolling curtain is put down, the first ventilation opening can be sealed, a second supporting structure is arranged between the second roof plate and the south wall, a second rolling curtain is arranged at one end, close to the south wall, of the second roof plate, the second rolling curtain can be rolled up or put down, a second ventilation opening is formed among the second roof plate, the south wall and the second supporting structure, and when the second rolling curtain is put down, the second rolling curtain can seal the second ventilation opening.
Preferably, the first roof plate is connected with one end of the north wall and extends outwards, a first rain collecting groove is formed in the extending position, and a second rain collecting groove is formed in one end of the second roof plate connected with the first roof plate.
Preferably, the first rolling curtain is positioned at the end part of the first roof plate and is covered by the first roof plate, the second rolling curtain is positioned at the end part of the second roof plate and is covered by the second roof plate, and when the first rolling curtain is put down, the first rolling curtain is positioned at one side of the second rain collecting groove far away from the second roof plate.
Preferably, the first support structure and the second support structure each comprise a first support rod and a second support rod, and the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively located on two sides of the first roof plate and the second roof plate.
Preferably, a bracket is provided between the first support structure and the second roof panel.
Preferably, the first roof plate and the second roof plate incline to one side gable, and the first rain collecting groove and the second rain collecting groove incline with the first roof plate and the second roof plate.
Preferably, when the first roof plate and the second roof plate cover are arranged on the enclosing wall, two sides of the first roof plate protrude from two side gable walls, and two sides of the second roof plate and one end far away from the second rain collecting groove protrude from two side gable walls.
Preferably, the system further comprises a north-side colony house and a south-side colony house, wherein the north-side colony house and the south-side colony house are arranged along the length direction of the first roof plate and the second roof plate, a material channel is arranged between the north-side colony house and the south-side colony house, material channels are respectively arranged on two sides of the material channel, the first roof plate is located right above the north-side colony house, the material channel and the material channels, and the second roof plate is located right above the south-side colony house.
Preferably, a plurality of reinforcement frames are also included, the reinforcement frames supporting the first roof panel and the second roof panel.
According to the technical scheme, the angle between the first roof plate and the horizontal plane is set at 20-24 degrees, preferably 22 degrees, so that the area of the direct sunlight ecological house for the midday sunlight in winter is maximum, the area of the direct sunlight ecological house for the midday sunlight in summer is minimum, and when the day of the weather is warm, less sunlight is directly injected into the sunlight ecological house. By setting the angle between the second roof panel and the horizontal to 18-22 degrees, preferably 20 degrees, blocking of sunlight towards the north wall is avoided. The first rolling curtain is arranged at the end part of the first roof plate, when the first rolling curtain is put down, the first rolling curtain is tightly connected with the edges of the first support structure and the second roof plate, namely, the first ventilation opening can be sealed when the temperature is low, cold air is prevented from directly blowing into the sunlight ecological house, the temperature in the sunlight ecological house is further reduced, the second rolling curtain is arranged at the end part of the second roof plate, the second rolling curtain can be rolled up or put down, the second rolling curtain can be rolled up when ventilation is needed or the indoor temperature is reduced, the second rolling curtain can be put down when the external temperature is low, the second rolling curtain is needed to be kept warm, and when the second rolling curtain is put down, the second rolling curtain is tightly connected with the second support structure and the south wall, the second ventilation opening can be sealed, and the cold air is further prevented from entering the inside of the sunlight ecological house. The first support structure and the second support structure comprise a first support rod and a second support rod, the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively positioned on two sides of the first roof plate, and sunlight entering the sunlight ecological house can not be blocked. And by installing brackets between the first support structure and the second roof panel, the overall stability of the solar ecological house is increased.
Through setting up first rain-collecting groove and second rain-collecting groove, will flow through the water on first roof board and the second roof board and assemble the rain-collecting inslot and discharge through the rain-collecting groove, make the rainwater can not flow into in the ecological house of sunshine, and then influence temperature and humidity in the ecological house of sunshine to influence the health of animal in the ecological house of sunshine. Further, when the first rolling curtain is put down, the first rolling curtain is connected with one end, far away from the second roof plate, of the second rain collecting groove, so that water flowing through the second rain collecting groove cannot flow into the sunlight ecological house at all, and tightness of the sunlight ecological house is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1 north wall, 101 south wall, 2 gable, 21 door leaves, 3 first roof boards, 4 second roof boards, 5 first supporting structures, 51 first supporting rods, 52 second supporting rods, 6 brackets, 7 first roller blinds, 8 second roller blinds, 9 first ventilation openings, 10 second ventilation openings, 11 first rain collecting grooves, 12 second rain collecting grooves, 13 north colony houses, 14 south colony houses, 15 material channels, 16 material grooves and 17 second supporting structures.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a semi-open solar ecological house comprises a roof and a surrounding wall, wherein the surrounding wall is arranged along the roof in a surrounding manner, the surrounding wall comprises a north wall 1, a south wall 101 and two side gable walls 2, door leaves 21 are arranged on the gable walls, the roof comprises a first roof plate 3 and a second roof plate 4, one end of the first roof plate 3 is connected with the north wall 1, one end of the second roof plate 4 is connected with the south wall 101, an included angle between the first roof plate 3 and a horizontal plane is calculated to be 20-24 degrees according to a local solar altitude angle, and preferably 22 degrees, so that the area of entering the solar ecological house from the north to the noon in winter is maximum, the area of entering the solar ecological house from the summer to the noon is minimum, and sunlight is less and less when the solar day warms up. The other end of the first roof board 3 is connected with the second roof board 4 through the first support structure 5, a second support structure 17 is arranged between the south wall 101 and the second roof board 4, the first support structure 5 and the second support structure 17 comprise a first support rod 51 and a second support rod 52, the first support rod 51 and the second support rod 52 are respectively positioned on two sides of the first roof board 3, and sunlight entering the sunlight ecological house cannot be blocked. And a bracket 6 is also arranged between the first supporting structure 5 and the second roof board 4, so that the overall stability of the sunlight ecological house is improved. The first roof board 3 and the second roof board 4 are both covered on the gable walls 2 at two sides, and the included angle between the second roof board 4 and the horizontal plane is 18-22 degrees, preferably 20 degrees, so as to avoid blocking sunlight impinging on the north wall 1.
The first rolling curtain 7 is arranged at one end of the first roof plate 3 connected with the second roof plate 4, the first rolling curtain 7 can be rolled up or put down, a first ventilation opening 9 is formed among the first roof plate 3, the second roof plate 4 and the first supporting structure 5, when the first rolling curtain 7 is put down, the first rolling curtain 7 is tightly connected with the edges of the first supporting structure 5 and the second roof plate 4, when the temperature is low, the first ventilation opening 9 can be sealed, cold air is prevented from being directly blown into the sunlight ecological house, the temperature in the sunlight ecological house is further reduced, the second rolling curtain 8 is arranged at one end of the second roof plate 4 far away from the first roof plate 3, the second ventilation opening 10 is formed among the second roof plate 4, the south wall 101 and the second supporting structure 17, when the indoor temperature is required to be ventilated or reduced, when the outside temperature is low, the second rolling curtain 8 is required to be tightly connected with the second supporting structure 17, and the second ventilation opening 10 can be further sealed when the second rolling curtain 8 is put down, and the second ventilation opening 101 can be prevented from being further connected with the second supporting structure to the inside.
North and south houses 13 and 14 are arranged in the sunlight ecological house, the north and south houses 13 and 14 are arranged along the length direction of the first and second roof boards 3 and 4, a material channel 15 is arranged between the north and south houses 13 and 14, material channels 16 are arranged on two sides of the material channel 15, feeders feed the material channels 16 on two sides by walking in the material channel 15, and the north and south houses 13 and 14 are provided with saving feeding fields on two sides of the material channel 15.
In this embodiment, the first rolling curtain 7 and the second rolling curtain 8 can be rolled up to a proper size according to the external environment, the first roof plate 3 is located right above the north house 13, the material channel 15 and the material groove 16, the second roof plate 4 is located right above the south house 14, the first roof plate 3 and the second roof plate 4 are nano plates, and the nano plates have strong protection capability, outstanding wear resistance, antistatic capability and strong anti-fouling capability.
In a preferred embodiment, the first roof plate 3 is connected with the north wall 1 and is provided with a first rain collecting groove 11 at the extension, the first rain collecting groove 11 gathers water flowing through the first roof plate 3 into the first rain collecting groove 11 and is discharged through the first rain collecting groove 11, the second roof plate 4 is connected with a second rain collecting groove 12 at the end of the second roof plate 4, the second rain collecting groove 12 gathers water flowing through the second roof plate 4 into the second rain collecting groove 12, and the second rain collecting groove 12 is discharged, so that rainwater cannot flow into the sunlight ecological house, the temperature and the humidity in the sunlight ecological house are affected, and the health of animals in the sunlight ecological house is affected. In this embodiment the first roller blind 7 is located at the end of the first roof panel 3 and is covered by the first roof panel 3 and the second roller blind 8 is located at the end of the second roof panel 4 and is covered by the second roof panel 4. When the first roller blind 7 is lowered, the first roller blind 7 is located at the side of the second rain gutter 12 remote from the second roof panel 4, so that water flowing through the second rain gutter 12 does not flow into the solar ecological house at all.
In a preferred embodiment, the first roof plate 3 and the second roof plate 4 incline to the gable 2 on one side, and the first rain collecting groove 11 and the second rain collecting groove 12 incline along with the first roof plate 3 and the second roof plate 4, so that water in the first rain collecting groove 11 is prevented from converging and not flowing out of the first rain collecting groove 11 timely, and water in the second rain collecting groove 12 is prevented from converging and not flowing out of the second rain collecting groove 12 timely, and further the temperature in the sunlight ecological house is reduced and the humidity in the sunlight ecological house is increased. In this embodiment, when the first roof board 3 and the second roof board 4 are covered on the enclosing wall, the two sides of the first roof board 3 protrude from the two side gable walls, and the two sides of the second roof board 4 and one end far away from the second rain collecting groove 12 protrude from the two side gable walls, so that rainwater is prevented from flowing outwards along the two side gable walls 2, the two side gable walls 2 are soaked, the humidity in the sunlight ecological house is further increased, and the temperature in the sunlight ecological house is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing frames are also included, which are installed inside the solar ecological house and support the first roof panel 3 and the second roof panel 4, avoiding damage to the first roof panel 3 and the second roof panel 4 due to the large east-west span.
The present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to be limiting, and the technical solutions that are not substantially transformed under the present utility model are still within the scope of protection.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a half open-type sunshine ecological house, includes roof and enclosure, wherein the enclosure encircles along the roof and sets up, its characterized in that, the enclosure includes south wall, north wall and both sides gable the door leaf has been seted up on the gable, the roof includes first roof board and second roof board, the one end and the north wall of first roof board are connected, and contained angle between first roof board and the horizontal plane is 20-24 degrees, the one end and the south wall of second roof board are connected, the other end of first roof board is connected with the other end of second roof board through first bearing structure, first roof board and second roof board are all covered and are established on both sides gable, and the contained angle between second roof board and the horizontal plane is 18-22 degrees.
2. The semi-open sunlight ecological house of claim 1, wherein a first rolling curtain is arranged at one end of the first roof plate connected with the second roof plate, the first rolling curtain can be rolled up or put down, a first ventilation opening is formed among the first roof plate, the second roof plate and the first supporting structure, when the first rolling curtain is put down, the first ventilation opening can be sealed, a second supporting structure is arranged between the second roof plate and the south wall, a second rolling curtain is arranged at one end, close to the south wall, of the second roof plate, the second rolling curtain can be rolled up or put down, a second ventilation opening is formed among the second roof plate, the south wall and the second supporting structure, and when the second rolling curtain is put down, the second ventilation opening can be sealed by the second rolling curtain.
3. A semi-open solar ecological house according to claim 2, characterized in that the first roof panel is provided with a first rain-collecting channel at the end connected to the north wall and is provided with a second rain-collecting channel at the end connected to the first roof panel.
4. A semi-open solar ecological house according to claim 3, characterised in that the first roller blind is located at the end of the first roof plate and is covered by the first roof plate, the second roller blind is located at the end of the second roof plate and is covered by the second roof plate, and when the first roller blind is lowered, the first roller blind is located at the side of the second rain gutter remote from the second roof plate.
5. A semi-open sunlight ecological house as claimed in claim 2 wherein the first and second support structures each comprise first and second support bars, the first and second support bars being located on either side of the first and second roof panels respectively.
6. A semi-open solar ecological house according to claim 2, characterized in that a bracket is provided between the first support structure and the second roof panel.
7. A semi-open solar ecological house according to claim 3, wherein the first roof panel and the second roof panel are inclined to one side gable thereof, the first rain-collecting trough and the second rain-collecting trough being inclined with the first roof panel and the second roof panel.
8. The semi-open sunlight ecological house of claim 7, wherein when the first roof plate and the second roof plate are arranged on the enclosing wall, two sides of the first roof plate protrude from two side gable walls, and two sides of the second roof plate and one end far away from the second rain collecting groove protrude from two side gable walls.
9. The semi-open solar ecological shed as in any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a north shed and a south shed, the north shed and the south shed being disposed along a length of the first roof panel and the second roof panel, a material channel being disposed between the north shed and the south shed, material channels being disposed on each side of the material channel, the first roof panel being located directly above the north shed, the material channel and the material channel, and the second roof panel being located directly above the south shed.
10. A semi-open solar ecological house according to claim 9, further comprising a plurality of reinforcing frames, said reinforcing frames supporting the first roof panel and the second roof panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420010759.7U CN224139835U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Semi-open type sunlight ecological house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420010759.7U CN224139835U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Semi-open type sunlight ecological house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN224139835U true CN224139835U (en) | 2026-04-21 |
Family
ID=99463199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420010759.7U Active CN224139835U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Semi-open type sunlight ecological house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN224139835U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-03 CN CN202420010759.7U patent/CN224139835U/en active Active
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