CN224136018U - Energy-saving ventilation device for building - Google Patents

Energy-saving ventilation device for building

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Publication number
CN224136018U
CN224136018U CN202521049542.8U CN202521049542U CN224136018U CN 224136018 U CN224136018 U CN 224136018U CN 202521049542 U CN202521049542 U CN 202521049542U CN 224136018 U CN224136018 U CN 224136018U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
outer frame
side wall
energy
ventilation device
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CN202521049542.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨旭
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN202521049542.8U priority Critical patent/CN224136018U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型属于换气设备技术领域,具体的说是一种建筑节能换气装置,包括外框;所述外框内侧壁固接有隔板;所述外框内部安装有一对风扇;所述外框内部安装有风机;所述外框内部固接有储能模块;所述外框侧壁安装有太阳能电池板;所述储能模块与太阳能电池板和风机电性连接;所述外框侧壁固接有多个护板;所述外框与隔板之间固接有一对滤网;通过上述结构,设置风扇与风机,可在有风时通过风扇转动向室内送气,无风时通过风机主动转动下向室内送气,两者配合下可减少现有的方式使用风机一直转动对室内换气,导致产生电能浪费的情况,同时太阳能电池板可将光能转化成电能,起到进一步的节能作用。

This utility model belongs to the technical field of ventilation equipment, specifically a building energy-saving ventilation device, including an outer frame; a partition is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame; a pair of fans are installed inside the outer frame; a blower is installed inside the outer frame; an energy storage module is fixedly connected to the outer frame; a solar panel is installed on the side wall of the outer frame; the energy storage module is electrically connected to the solar panel and the blower; multiple protective plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer frame; a pair of filters are fixedly connected between the outer frame and the partition; with the above structure, the fans and blower can deliver air into the room when there is wind, and deliver air into the room when there is no wind. The combination of the two can reduce the waste of electricity caused by the continuous rotation of the blower for ventilation in the existing method. At the same time, the solar panel can convert light energy into electrical energy, which can further play an energy-saving role.

Description

Energy-saving ventilation device for building
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ventilation equipment, and particularly relates to an energy-saving ventilation device for a building.
Background
Building ventilation is a key link for maintaining indoor air quality and guaranteeing health and comfort of residents, and mainly realizes indoor ventilation through natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation, discharges indoor polluted air and introduces outdoor fresh air.
The existing mechanical ventilation device is characterized in that the fan rotates, when the fan blades of the ventilator rotate, outdoor fresh air is sucked through the air inlet and then blown into a room, the indoor air pressure is increased, the fresh air is diffused in the room, the existing mechanical ventilation device is found to keep rotating through the fan to blow outside air into the room in long-time use observation, and when the outside air is in a windy state, the fan still actively rotates, and then the problem of electric energy waste is caused.
Therefore, the utility model provides the building energy-saving ventilation device.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve at least one problem in the background art, the energy-saving ventilation device for the building is provided.
The technical scheme includes that the building energy-saving ventilation device comprises an outer frame, wherein a partition board is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame, a pair of fans are installed in the outer frame, a fan is installed in the outer frame, an energy storage module is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer frame, a solar cell panel is installed on the side wall of the outer frame, the energy storage module is electrically connected with the solar cell panel, a plurality of guard boards are fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer frame, a pair of filter screens are fixedly connected between the outer frame and the partition board, the fan and the fan are arranged to supply air indoors through the rotation of the fan when the fan is in a windy state, the fan actively rotates downwards to supply air indoors when the fan is in a windy state, the fan always rotates indoors when the fan is in a windy state, the fan is used for generating electric energy waste in a matched mode, and meanwhile the solar cell panel can convert light energy into electric energy to play a role of further saving energy.
Preferably, the side wall of the partition board is fixedly connected with a linear motor; the linear motor, the fixing frame and the sliding plate are arranged in a matching mode, the linear motor can drive the steel wire brush to clean the surface of the filter screen through the linear motor, so that the situation that impurities adhere to the surface of the filter screen to cause the filter screen to be blocked to influence the air flow is reduced.
The connecting assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to the output end of the linear motor, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate, a stud is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the fixing frame, a threaded sleeve is connected to the middle of the stud in a threaded mode, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is of an impeller structure, through the structure, the fixing plate, the clamping block and the stud are arranged, the clamping groove and the threaded sleeve are matched, the fixing frame can be conveniently installed on the linear motor, convenience in installing and detaching the fixing frame and the steel wire brush is improved, and at the moment, replacement and maintenance of the fixing frame, the sliding plate and the steel wire brush can be conveniently conducted.
The collecting box and the drawing box are arranged, so that part of cleaned impurities can be conveniently collected, and the situation that the impurities scatter to the periphery to cause dirt after being cleaned can be reduced.
The supporting component comprises a plurality of spring rods, wherein the spring rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame, the end parts of the spring rods are in contact with the sliding plate, through the structure, the spring rods are connected with the fixed frame, the steel wire brush can be pushed towards the filter screen through the elastic action of the spring rods, and the situation that the surface of the filter screen cannot be cleaned due to the fact that the steel wire brush is not contacted with the filter screen after being worn can be reduced.
Preferably, the side wall of the guard plate is fixedly connected with a storage box, a sponge is placed in the storage box, and through the structure, the storage box and the sponge are arranged to be matched with fragrance essential oil, fragrance can be conveniently blown into a room, and the functionality of the whole equipment is improved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the building energy-saving ventilation device, the fan and the blower are arranged, so that air can be supplied to the room through the rotation of the fan when wind exists, air can be supplied to the room through the active rotation of the blower when no wind exists, the situation that the conventional mode of ventilation is carried out on the room through the rotation of the blower all the time can be reduced under the cooperation of the fan and the blower, and the waste of electric energy is caused, and meanwhile, the solar cell panel can convert light energy into electric energy, so that a further energy-saving effect is achieved.
2. According to the building energy-saving ventilation device, the linear motor, the fixing frame and the sliding plate are arranged, and the linear motor is matched with the steel wire brush, so that the steel wire brush can be driven by the linear motor to clean the surface of the filter screen, and the situation that impurities adhere to the surface of the filter screen to cause the filter screen to be blocked so as to influence the air flow is reduced.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the outer frame and the fan in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of a linear motor and a fixing frame in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the fixing frame and the sliding plate in the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the screw sleeve and the fixing frame in the utility model.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises an outer frame, 11, a partition plate, 12, a fan, 13, a fan, 14, an energy storage module, 15, a solar panel, 16, a guard board, 17, a filter screen, 2, a linear motor, 21, a fixing frame, 22, a sliding plate, 23, a wire brush, 3, a fixing plate, 31, a clamping block, 32, a stud, 33, a clamping groove, 34, a screw sleeve, 4, a collecting box, 41, a drawing box, 5, a spring rod, 6, a storage box, 61, a sponge and 7, and a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Specific examples are given below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the energy-saving ventilation device for a building according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises an outer frame 1; the solar energy storage device comprises an outer frame 1, a pair of fans 12, a fan 13, an energy storage module 14, a solar cell panel 15, a plurality of guard plates 16, a pair of filter screens 17, a fan 12 and a fan 13, wherein the inner side wall of the outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 11, the fan 12 is arranged in the outer frame 1, the fan 13 is arranged in the outer frame 1, the energy storage module 14 is fixedly connected with the solar cell panel 15 and the fan 13, the guard plates 16 are fixedly connected between the outer frame 1 and the partition plate 11, the outer frame 1 is arranged on a building wall and communicated with the outside, the solar cell panel 15 faces one side of the outside, when the outside is windy, the fan 12 is driven to rotate, the outside air flow can be blown into the room, when the outside is windy, the fan 13 can be started to rotate to drive the air flow into the room, so that the outside fresh air is blown into the room, the energy can be converted into the energy storage module 14 when the solar cell panel 15 is irradiated by sunlight, the fan 13 is powered by the energy, the fan 13 is arranged, the fan 12 and the fan 13 is fixedly connected with the fan 17, when the fan 12 rotates into the room, the indoor air through the fan 12 rotates, the fan 13 can rotate, the energy can be further energy can be converted into the indoor energy by the solar energy through the active air through the fan 13, and the energy can be further wasted when the indoor air is not rotated, and the solar energy can be further rotated.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the side wall of the partition plate 11 is fixedly connected with a linear motor 2, the output end of the linear motor 2 is provided with a connecting component, a fixing frame 21 is arranged on the connecting component, the middle part of the fixing frame 21 is connected with a sliding plate 22 in a sliding mode, the side wall of the fixing frame 21 is provided with a supporting component, the side wall of the sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with a steel wire brush 23, when the air flow enters a room, dust or flock impurities in the air flow are filtered through a filter screen 17 during operation, the linear motor 2 can be periodically started to drive the fixing frame 21 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, at the moment, the fixing frame 21 can drive the sliding plate 22 and the steel wire brush 23 to move, at the moment, the steel wire brush 23 contacts with the surface of the filter screen 17 to brush and sweep the surface of the filter screen 17, through the structure, the linear motor 2, the fixing frame 21 and the sliding plate 22 are arranged, and the steel wire brush 23 can drive the surface of the filter screen 17 to clean through the linear motor 2, so that the impurities adhere to the surface of the filter screen 17, the blocking the filter screen 17 is caused, and the air flow is influenced.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the connecting assembly comprises a fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear motor 2, a clamping block 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 3, a stud 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block 31, a clamping groove 33 is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 21, a threaded sleeve 34 is connected to the middle of the stud 32 in a threaded manner, the outer side of the threaded sleeve 34 is in an impeller structure, when the fixing plate 21 is connected with the linear motor 2, the clamping groove 33 can be clamped on the clamping block 31, then the threaded sleeve 34 is connected with the stud 32 through threads, at the moment, the impeller-shaped structure of the threaded sleeve 34 can fix the fixing plate 21 on one side of the fixing plate 3, so that the fixing plate 21 is installed on the linear motor 2, when the fixing plate 21 needs to be disassembled, the fixing plate 21 can be separated from the stud 32 through rotating the threaded sleeve 34, the fixing plate 3, the clamping block 31 and the stud 32 are arranged, the clamping groove 33 and the threaded sleeve 34 are matched, the fixing plate 21 can be conveniently installed on the linear motor 2, and the fixing plate 21 can be conveniently and the wire brush 21 and the wire brush 23 can be conveniently and quickly replaced when the fixing plate 21 and the wire brush 23 are disassembled and the wire brush 23 are conveniently and replaced.
As shown in FIG. 4, the bottom of the sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 4, the collecting box 4 is slidably connected with a drawing box 41, when the steel wire brush 23 scrapes off impurities on the filter screen 17 in operation, part of the impurities can drop downwards, at this time, the collecting box 4 and the drawing box 41 are positioned below the steel wire brush 23, the dropped impurities can be collected, then the drawing box 41 can be drawn out to pour the collected impurities, and then the drawing box 41 is inserted into the collecting box 4 for resetting, and by the structure, the collecting box 4 and the drawing box 41 are arranged, so that the part of the cleaned impurities can be conveniently collected, and the situation that the impurities scatter to the periphery after being cleaned off to cause dirt can be reduced.
As shown in FIG. 4, the supporting component comprises a plurality of spring rods 5, the spring rods 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of a fixed frame 21, the end parts of the spring rods 5 are in contact with a sliding plate 22, when the sliding plate 22 is inserted into the fixed frame 21, the end parts of the spring rods 5 are in contact with the sliding plate 22, when the fixed frame 21 is installed on a linear motor 2, a steel wire brush 23 is in contact with a filter screen 17, then the sliding plate 22 can be extruded to be in a contracted state in the process of extruding the fixed frame 21 by rotating a screw sleeve 34, when the steel wire brush 23 is used for a long time, the spring rods 5 can gradually rebound to push the sliding plate 22 and the steel wire brush 23 to the filter screen 17, and when the steel wire brush 23 can always be in contact with the surface of the filter screen 17.
As shown in FIG. 2, the side wall of the guard plate 16 is fixedly connected with a storage box 6, a sponge 61 is placed in the storage box 6, during operation, essential oil is placed in the storage box 6, then the sponge 61 is inserted into the storage box 6, at this time, after the essential oil is immersed in the sponge 61, the smell can be emitted from the top of the sponge 61, then the fragrance can be blown into a room when the air flows indoors, through the structure, the storage box 6 and the sponge 61 are arranged, and the essential oil is matched for use, so that the fragrance can be conveniently blown into the room, and the functionality of the whole equipment is improved.
As shown in FIG. 4, the top of the collecting box 4 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 7, the guide plate 7 is of an inclined structure, and when impurities fall into the collecting box 4 and the extracting box 41 during operation, the guide plate 7 contacts with the surface of the filter screen 17 and inclines to the extracting box 41, so that the fallen impurities can be received and guided into the extracting box 41, and through the structure, the guide plate 7 contacts with the filter screen 17, the condition that the impurities fall out from a gap between the collecting box 4 and the filter screen 17 can be reduced, and the stability of collecting the impurities is improved.
Working principle: the outer frame 1 is arranged on a building wall body to be communicated with the outside, the solar cell panel 15 is led to face to one side of the outside, when the outside has wind, a pair of fans 12 can be driven to rotate, the outside air flow can be blown into the room, when the outside has no wind, the fans 13 can be started to rotate to drive the air flow to blow into the room, so that the outside fresh air is sent into the room, when the solar cell panel 15 is irradiated by sunlight, converted electric energy is stored in the energy storage module 14, then the energy storage module 14 can supply power to the fans 13, when the air flow enters the room, the air flow is filtered through the filter screen 17, so that dust or flocked impurities in the air flow are filtered out, then the linear motor 2 can be periodically started to drive the fixing frame 21 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, at the moment, the fixing frame 21 can drive the sliding plate 22 and the steel wire brush 23 to move, at the moment, the steel wire brush 23 can be brushed and the surface of the filter screen 17 to contact, so that the impurities adhered to the surface of the filter screen 17 can be swept away, when the fixing frame 21 is connected with the linear motor 2, the clamping groove 33 can be clamped on the clamping block 31, then the threaded sleeve 34 and the stud 32 are connected together through threads, at the moment, the impeller-shaped structure of the threaded sleeve 34 can fix the fixing frame 21 on one side of the fixing plate 3, thereby installing the fixing frame 21 on the linear motor 2, when the fixing frame 21 needs to be disassembled, the fixing frame 21 can be detached from the stud 32 through rotating the threaded sleeve 34, and the side wall of the fixing plate 3 can be removed, when the wire brush 23 scrapes off the impurities on the filter screen 17, part of the impurities can drop downwards, at the moment, the collecting box 4 and the extracting box 41 are positioned below the wire brush 23, the dropped impurities can be collected, then the extracting box 41 can be extracted, the collected impurities can be poured out, then the extracting box 41 is inserted into the collecting box 4 for reset, the sliding plate 22 is inserted into the fixing frame 21, the end part of the spring rod 5 is in contact with the sliding plate 22 at the moment, the steel wire brush 23 is in contact with the filter screen 17 when the fixing frame 21 is arranged on the linear motor 2, then the screw sleeve 34 is rotated to press the fixing frame 21, the sliding plate 22 can press the spring rod 5 to be in a contracted state, when the steel wire brush 23 is worn after being used for a long time, the spring rod 5 can gradually rebound to push the sliding plate 22 and the steel wire brush 23 to the filter screen 17, the steel wire brush 23 can be always in contact with the surface of the filter screen 17 at the moment, fragrance essential oil is placed in the storage box 6, then the sponge 61 is inserted into the storage box 6, at the moment, the fragrance is emitted from the top of the sponge 61 after the essential oil is immersed in, then the fragrance can be blown into a room when the fragrance flows indoors, and when the impurities fall into the collection box 4 and the suction box 41, at the moment, the guide plate 7 is in contact with the surface of the filter screen 17 and is inclined to the suction box 41, and the fallen impurities can be accepted by the impurities and guided into the suction box 41.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The building energy-saving ventilation device comprises an outer frame (1), and is characterized in that a partition plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame (1), a pair of fans (12) is installed inside the outer frame (1), an energy storage module (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer frame (1), a solar cell panel (15) is installed on the side wall of the outer frame (1), the energy storage module (14) is electrically connected with the solar cell panel (15) and the fans (13), a plurality of guard plates (16) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer frame (1), and a pair of filter screens (17) are fixedly connected between the outer frame (1) and the partition plate (11).
2. The building energy-saving ventilation device is characterized in that a linear motor (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of a partition plate (11), a connecting assembly is arranged at the output end of the linear motor (2), a fixing frame (21) is mounted on the connecting assembly, a sliding plate (22) is connected to the middle of the fixing frame (21) in a sliding mode, a supporting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame (21), and a steel wire brush (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (22).
3. The building energy-saving ventilation device is characterized in that the connecting assembly comprises a fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of a linear motor (2), a clamping block (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (3), a stud (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block (31), a clamping groove (33) is formed in the middle of the fixing frame (21), a threaded sleeve (34) is connected to the middle of the stud (32) in a threaded mode, and the outer side of the threaded sleeve (34) is of an impeller structure.
4. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that a collecting box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (22), and a drawing box (41) is connected in a sliding mode to the collecting box (4).
5. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the supporting component comprises a plurality of spring rods (5), the spring rods (5) are fixedly connected to the side walls of a fixing frame (21), and the end parts of the spring rods (5) are in contact with a sliding plate (22).
6. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a storage box (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guard plate (16), and a sponge (61) is placed in the storage box (6).
7. The building energy-saving ventilation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that a guide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (4), and the guide plate (7) is of an inclined structure.
CN202521049542.8U 2025-05-26 2025-05-26 Energy-saving ventilation device for building Active CN224136018U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202521049542.8U CN224136018U (en) 2025-05-26 2025-05-26 Energy-saving ventilation device for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202521049542.8U CN224136018U (en) 2025-05-26 2025-05-26 Energy-saving ventilation device for building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN224136018U true CN224136018U (en) 2026-04-17

Family

ID=99421244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202521049542.8U Active CN224136018U (en) 2025-05-26 2025-05-26 Energy-saving ventilation device for building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN224136018U (en)

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