Precise chair leg slotting numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chair processing and production, in particular to a precision chair leg slotting numerical control machine tool.
Background
The precise chair leg slotting numerical control machine tool is a machine tool for carrying out high-precision slotting processing on chair legs. The numerical control technology and the precision machining technology are combined, grooves with various shapes and sizes can be accurately cut on the chair leg materials according to a preset program, and in the modern manufacturing industry, the machining precision of the precision chair legs directly influences the quality and stability of the chair. Along with the continuous progress of technology, the requirements on the precision of chair leg processing are higher and higher. The traditional slotting processing mode is difficult to meet the production requirements of high precision and high efficiency.
In the prior art, a traditional numerical control machine tool for slotting chair legs adopts a numerical control system, and an operator inputs specific requirements of slotting chair legs, such as the shape (rectangle, trapezoid, arc and the like), the size (depth, width, length) and the position and the like of the slots into the numerical control system through programming. The numerical control system generates corresponding control signals according to the instructions, and the control signals drive the motor to enable the cutter to move along a specific path, and meanwhile, the cutter gradually cuts into the material according to the set depth to conduct precise slotting.
However, in the prior art, the conventional numerical control machine tool for slotting the precise chair legs usually needs to be manually placed in the clamp for alignment during feeding, and the manual placement easily causes position deviation, so that the machining precision is poor, the product quality is affected, and the numerical control machine tool for slotting the precise chair legs is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a numerical control machine tool for slotting of a precision chair leg, and aims to solve the problem of poor machining precision in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a precision chair foot fluting digit control machine tool, includes the base, the top sliding connection of base has two sliding plates, the inside threaded connection of base has two rotation screw rods, the inside sliding connection of sliding plate has a plurality of pipes, the outside fixedly connected with locating plate of pipe, the inside fixedly connected with motor one of sliding plate, the drive end fixedly connected with carousel one of motor one, the top rotation of carousel one is connected with rotates the strip, the rear side fixedly connected with electric chute one of base, the outside sliding connection of electric chute one has slide seat one, the inside of slide seat one is provided with the clean subassembly that is used for blowing away fluting piece.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outer parts of the rotating strips are rotationally connected to the outer parts of the positioning plates, and the outer parts of the two rotating screws are rotationally connected to the outer parts of the sliding plates.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top fixedly connected with a plurality of electronic spouts III of base, the top sliding connection of electronic spout III has the grip slipper, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of base.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outside fixedly connected with a plurality of electronic spouts second of sliding seat one, the outside sliding connection of electronic spout second has sliding seat two, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit of sliding seat two.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The cleaning assembly comprises a second motor, the outer part of the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner part of the first sliding seat, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotary table, and the top of the second rotary table is fixedly connected with a convex button.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inside rotation of sliding seat one is connected with the swinging arms, the front side fixedly connected with air cock of swinging arms, the inside of swinging arms with the outside of knob contacts.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outside fixedly connected with air pump of sliding seat one, the bottom fixedly connected with trachea of air pump.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The other end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the air tap, and the bottom of the swinging rod is contacted with the top of the second turntable.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the first power switch of the motor is started to drive the first turntable to rotate, so that the rotating bar is driven to generate reciprocating force to drive the positioning plate and the plurality of guide pipes to slide in the sliding plate, thereby pushing the chair legs against the outer part of the fixed plate to perform alignment positioning operation and then fixing, thereby improving the accuracy of punching and slotting and improving the product quality.
2. According to the utility model, the air flow is conveyed to the inside of the air tap through the air pipe by starting the switch of the air pump, chips in the processing grooves are blown off for cleaning operation through the air tap, then the driving end of the motor II is started to rotate to drive the turntable II to rotate, so that the convex button at the top is driven to perform circular motion, the contacted swinging rod is driven to perform reciprocating swinging motion, the air tap is driven to generate swinging air flow, the chips are blown off uniformly and comprehensively, dead angle accumulation is reduced, and the cleaning thoroughness is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a precision chair leg slotting numerical control machine tool provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sliding plate structure of a numerical control machine tool for slotting a precision chair leg;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sliding seat of a numerical control machine tool for slotting a precision chair leg according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A base; 2, an electric chute I, a sliding seat I, an electric chute II, a sliding seat II, a drill bit II, a 7, a fixed plate, an 8, an electric chute III, a 9, a clamping seat 10, a sliding plate, an 11, a rotating screw rod, a 12, a conduit, a 13, a locating plate, a 14, a motor I, a 15, a turntable I, a 16, a rotating bar, a 17, a motor II, a 18, a turntable II, a 19, a swinging rod, a 20, an air tap, a 21, a knob, a 22, an air pump, a 23 and an air pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment of the present utility model, a precision chair leg slotting numerical control machine tool includes a base 1, wherein the base 1 is used as a basic supporting component of the whole machine tool, and the base 1 is made of high-strength cast iron. The shape of the base 1 is designed as a square shape with a certain thickness and width to ensure stability. The top sliding connection of base 1 has two slide plates 10, slide plate 10 is platy, adjust to the chair foot alignment of different length through the slip, the inside threaded connection of base 1 has two rotation screw rods 11, rotation screw rods 11 produce the spiral through the rotation and go forward, promote slide plate 10 and produce the slip, slide plate 10's inside sliding connection has a plurality of pipes 12, pipe 12 is cylindric, drive follow-up structure steady slip, the outside fixedly connected with locating plate 13 of pipe 12, locating plate 13 is platy, promote the chair foot to follow-up structure outside through the slip and carry out the operation of lining up, slide plate 10's inside fixedly connected with motor one 14, motor one 14 is used for providing the power for driving locating plate 13 motion, motor one 14's drive end fixedly connected with carousel one 15, carousel one 15 is discoid, be driven by motor one 14 and produce rotatory, carousel one 15's top rotation is connected with rotor bar 16, one end of rotor bar 16 is driven circular motion by carousel one 15, base 1's rear side fixedly connected with electric chute one 2, electric chute one 2 is used for driving grooved structure horizontal movement, simultaneously, electric chute one 2 is used for driving grooved structure and carries out the operation, one side 3 is connected with one side 3 for the clean sliding seat 3 of the inside of a clean base assembly, one side is provided with the clean sliding seat assembly is used for the inside the clean sliding seat assembly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer part of the rotating bar 16 is rotationally connected to the outer part of the positioning plate 13, thereby pushing the positioning plate 13 to generate reciprocating motion, and then the positioning plate 13 is driven to generate stable sliding through the limit of the guide pipe 12, the outer parts of the two rotating screw rods 11 are rotationally connected to the outer part of the sliding plate 10, the sliding plate 10 is pushed by the rotating screw rods 11 to generate sliding, the pushing and positioning interval is adjusted, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of electric sliding grooves III 8, the top of the electric sliding grooves III 8 is slidably connected with a clamping seat 9, the electric sliding grooves III 8 and the clamping seat 9 are used for clamping and fixing chair legs and driving the chair legs to generate horizontal sliding, so as to adjust the slotting position, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7, the fixing plate 7 serves as a fixing fulcrum for providing a positioning fixing point for the chair legs, the outer part of the sliding seat I3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of electric sliding grooves II 4, the electric sliding grooves II 4 are used for controlling the slotting structure to slide up and down, the outer part of the electric sliding seat II 4 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 6, and the bottom of the sliding seat II 5 is fixedly connected with the drill bit 6 is in an elongated cylinder shape, and the bottom of the drill bit 6 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat II is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 5 with the sliding seat II is in a cylinder. The drill bit 6 is used for drilling and slotting during the machining process of the chair legs.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning assembly includes a second motor 17, the outside of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first sliding seat 3, the second motor 17 is a core power source of the cleaning assembly, the driving end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a second turntable 18, the second turntable 18 is also disc-shaped and is driven by the second motor 17 to rotate, the top of the second turntable 18 is fixedly connected with a knob 21, the knob 21 is driven by the second turntable 18 to do circular motion, the inside of the first sliding seat 3 is rotatably connected with a swinging rod 19, the front side of the swinging rod 19 is fixedly connected with an air tap 20, the air tap 20 is in a slender tubular shape, the front end of the air tap is opened and is used for jetting air flow and blowing away scraps, the inside of the swinging rod 19 is contacted with the outside of the knob 21, the circular motion of the knob 21 is contacted with the inside of the swinging rod 19, thereby driving the swinging rod 19 to do reciprocating swinging motion, the outside of the first sliding seat 3 is fixedly connected with an air pump 22, and the air pump 22 is used for generating high-pressure air flow to power the air tap 20. The bottom of the air pump 22 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 23, the other end of the air pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the outside of the air tap 20, the air pipe 23 is a slender pipeline, one end of the slender pipeline is connected with the air pump 22, and the other end of the slender pipeline is connected with the air tap 20. The air pipe 23 serves to convey the air flow generated by the air pump 22 to the air tap 20. The bottom of the swinging rod 19 is contacted with the top of the second turntable 18.
The working principle is that firstly, a worker firstly places the chair leg on the top of the clamping seat 9, at the moment, rotates the rotating screw 11 to drive the sliding plate 10 to slide in the base 1, after adjusting to a proper distance, then starts a power switch of the motor I14 to drive the rotary table I15 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating strip 16 to generate reciprocating force to drive the positioning plate 13 and the plurality of guide pipes 12 to slide in the sliding plate 10, pushing the chair leg to the outside of the fixed plate 7 to perform alignment positioning operation, finally, starting the switch of the clamping seat 9 to clamp and fix the chair leg, driving the sliding seat II 5 to slide downwards through the electric sliding groove II to drive the drill bit 6 to contact the chair leg to realize punching slotting operation, driving the positioning plate 13 to push and align the chair leg through the motor I14, and then performing punching slotting operation after fixing, thereby improving the accuracy of punching slotting and improving the product quality.
Secondly, the switch of the air pump 22 is started to convey air flow to the inside of the air tap 20 through the air pipe 23, the air tap 20 is used for spraying out chips for machining slotting to blow off for cleaning operation, then the switch of the motor II 17 is started, the driving end of the motor II 17 is rotated to drive the rotary table II 18 to rotate, so that the convex button 21 at the top is driven to perform circular motion, the contacted swinging rod 19 is driven to perform reciprocating swinging motion, the air tap 20 is driven to generate swinging air flow, the chips are uniformly and comprehensively blown away, dead angle accumulation is reduced, efficient cleaning of machining slotting chips is achieved, full coverage of a machining area is achieved through swinging of the air flow, and cleaning thoroughness is ensured.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.