CN224127100U

CN224127100U - Mixing equipment for compound organic fertilizer ingredients

Info

Publication number: CN224127100U
Application number: CN202520834267.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘杨平
Original assignee: Yunnan Jiufu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Jiufu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2025-04-29
Filing date: 2025-04-29
Publication date: 2026-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2035-04-29

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer processing technology, specifically a mixing device for compound organic fertilizer formulation, including a tank; a shaft fixed near the edge of the front end face of a turntable; a first stirring shaft; multiple first stirring blades coaxially connected to the outer wall of the first stirring shaft; the first stirring blades and second stirring blades rotate synchronously and are staggered, enabling mixing of materials from multiple angles and increasing the shear force on the materials. The first stirring shaft and first stirring blades can reciprocate and rise during rotation, this multi-dimensional mixing motion expands the mixing range and avoids dead zones. The combination of these two effectively breaks up material agglomeration, allowing materials with different physical properties, such as high-viscosity humus, peat, and highly fluid granular additives, to be fully mixed, improving mixing uniformity and enabling materials to reach a uniform mixing state more quickly, shortening the single mixing cycle and improving mixing effect and efficiency.

Description

Mixing equipment for compound organic fertilizer ingredients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to mixing equipment for compounding ingredients of a compound organic fertilizer.

Background

In modern agricultural production, the compound organic fertilizer plays a vital role. The processing process covers a plurality of key links, the ingredients are basic, and various nutrient raw materials such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like and various microelements are required to be accurately selected, so that the scientific proportioning is carried out according to different crop demands and soil conditions. The stirring is to fully and uniformly mix the prepared raw materials, ensure the consistent nutrient distribution, promote the fertilizer quality and provide balanced and efficient nutrient support for the growth of crops.

The utility model patent with the application number of CN202021718630.X discloses an organic fertilizer stirring device based on agricultural technology popularization, and this organic fertilizer stirring device based on agricultural technology popularization includes fixing base, screw hole, bolt, bracing piece, shock attenuation gasket and agitator, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of agitator, the inside of feed inlet is provided with the inlet pipe, the upper surface fixedly connected with first motor case of agitator, the inside of first motor case is provided with first motor, the one end fixedly connected with stirring rod of first motor, the bottom fixedly connected with second motor case of agitator. The utility model has the main advantages that the organic fertilizer stirring device based on agricultural popularization is provided, the first motor is turned on to drive the stirring rod to stir the organic fertilizer, and finally the discharge hole is turned on to enable the stirred organic fertilizer to slide out, and through the arrangement of the inclined plate in the stirring barrel, the stirred organic fertilizer can slide out smoothly, so that the phenomenon that part of the stirred organic fertilizer remains in the stirring barrel after the stirring of the organic fertilizer is completed is avoided, the resource waste is avoided, and the stirring efficiency is improved.

Although the organic fertilizer stirring device based on agricultural technology popularization avoids the condition of hanging raw materials, the device has the defects in actual use, particularly, in the process of compounding the compound organic fertilizer, the physical characteristic difference of material components is obvious, the raw materials such as humus, peat soil and the like have higher viscosity, and the granular additive has stronger fluidity. And this agitating unit mainly relies on traditional stirring rod structure, because its stirring motion orbit is single, is not enough to the shearing force of high viscosity material, leads to the material to form local reunion phenomenon in the stirred tank, not only makes the mixing degree be difficult to up to standard, more causes single compounding cycle to lengthen, has restricted production efficiency and product quality stability, in view of this, we propose the mixing equipment of compound fertilizer batching.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide mixing equipment for compounding organic fertilizer ingredients, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

Mixing equipment of compound fertilizer batching includes:

The tank body is used for accommodating various ingredients for stirring and is in an open-top shape;

The cover body is detachably arranged at the bottom of the tank body; the top of the cover body is fixedly provided with a hollow protective cover, one side of the top of the protective cover is provided with a third motor, a movable plate capable of lifting up and down in a reciprocating way is arranged above the protective cover, the rear end face of the movable plate is provided with a chute, the top of the movable plate is provided with a second motor, the rear side of the top of the cover body is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the front side of the mounting frame is rotatably provided with a rotary table, the front end face of the rotary table is fixedly provided with a shaft lever close to the edge, the shaft lever is in sliding connection with the chute, and the rear side of the mounting frame is provided with a first motor for driving the rotary table to rotate;

the stirring assembly is used for stirring and mixing various ingredients and is arranged in the tank body, and comprises a first stirring shaft, wherein the top end of the first stirring shaft penetrates through the cover body and the protective cover and is connected with an output shaft of the second motor in a coaxial key manner, a plurality of first stirring blades are connected to the outer wall of the first stirring shaft in a coaxial key manner, the second stirring shafts are arranged on two sides of the first stirring shaft, the top end of the second stirring shaft penetrates into the protective cover and is connected with a belt pulley in a coaxial key manner, a belt is sleeved between the two belt pulleys, the output shaft of the third motor is connected with the second stirring shaft on one side in a coaxial key manner, and a plurality of second stirring blades are connected to the outer wall of the second stirring shaft in a coaxial key manner.

Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is cone-shaped, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body;

in this arrangement, the convenience of discharging is improved by the discharging pipe.

Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixed at the center of the top of the protective cover through a bolt, and the first stirring shaft penetrates through the guide sleeve and is in sliding connection with the guide sleeve;

in this arrangement, the guide sleeve serves to guide the lifting movement of the first stirring shaft.

Preferably, a feed port is fixed at the front end of the top of the cover body, and the top of the feed port is in threaded connection with a sealing cover;

In this setting, the setting of feed inlet has improved the convenience of throwing the material.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the movable plate are both fixed with connecting blocks, guide rods are slidably arranged at the connecting blocks, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the protective cover through bolts;

Preferably, the top coaxial key of guide arm is connected with the stopper, and the surface of guide arm is through chromeplate.

In these two settings, this design has guaranteed fly leaf elevating movement's stability and smoothness nature, and then has guaranteed the stability of first (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, the first stirring blades and the second stirring blades are distributed at equal intervals in a linear manner along the vertical direction, and the first stirring blades and the second stirring blades are distributed in a staggered manner;

in this arrangement, the design improves the stirring and mixing effect on the ingredients of the organic fertilizer.

Preferably, the top end of the first stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom of the movable plate, and a bearing is arranged at the joint of the first stirring shaft and the movable plate;

in this arrangement, the design ensures the smoothness of rotation and the lifting stability of the first stirring shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

This device has set up first (mixing) shaft and a plurality of first stirring leaf, has also second (mixing) shaft and a plurality of second stirring leaf, and first stirring leaf and the synchronous rotation of second stirring leaf, crisscross distribution, and this design can stir the material from a plurality of angles, has increased the shearing force to the material. Simultaneously, first (mixing) shaft and first stirring leaf can carry out reciprocal elevating movement at the rotation in-process, and this kind of multidimensional stirring motion mode has enlarged the stirring scope, has avoided stirring dead angle. The two are combined, so that the agglomeration phenomenon of materials is effectively broken, materials with different physical properties, such as humus with high viscosity, peat soil and granular additives with strong fluidity, are fully mixed, the mixing uniformity is improved, the materials can reach a uniform mixing state more quickly, the single mixing period is shortened, and the stirring effect and efficiency are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a turntable according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first stirring shaft according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second stirring shaft according to the present utility model;

in the figure:

1. 10, discharging pipe;

2. Cover body, 20, material inlet, 21, protective cover, 210, guide sleeve, 22, mounting frame, 23, first motor, 24, rotary table, 240, shaft lever, 25, movable plate, 250, chute, 251, connecting block, 26, second motor, 27, guide rod, 28, third motor;

3. Stirring assembly, 30, first stirring shaft, 31, first stirring blade, 32, second stirring shaft, 33, second stirring blade, 34, belt pulley, 35 and belt.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment provides a technical scheme:

Referring to fig. 1-3, the mixing and stirring device for compounding organic fertilizer ingredients comprises a tank body 1, a cover body 2, a hollow protection cover 21, a movable plate 25, a sliding chute 250, a second motor 26, a mounting frame 22, a turntable 24, a shaft rod 240, a sliding connection between the shaft rod 240 and the sliding chute 250, and a first motor 23, wherein the tank body 1 is used for accommodating various ingredients and stirring the ingredients and is provided with an opening at the top;

with the above arrangement, the first motor 23, the second motor 26, and the third motor 28 provided on the cover 2 provide power. The first motor 23 drives the rotary table 24 to rotate and drives the movable plate 25 to reciprocate, the second motor 26 drives the first stirring shaft 30, the third motor 28 drives the second stirring shaft 32 through the belt pulley 34 and the belt 35, and the multi-power cooperative stirring flexibility is improved.

In the embodiment, the bottom of the tank body 1 is cone-shaped, and a discharge pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body 1. The design is favorable to the gathering of material to the bin outlet, can discharge the stirring well organic fertilizer more smoothly, reduces the material and remains, improves production efficiency, reduces the material extravagant, is convenient for the linking of follow-up production flow.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a guide sleeve 210 is fixed at the top center of the protection cover 21 by a bolt, and the first stirring shaft 30 passes through the guide sleeve 210 and is slidably connected with the guide sleeve 210. The guide sleeve 210 can ensure the stability and accuracy of the first stirring shaft 30 in the lifting process, so that the stirring action is more stable, shaking and deviation are reduced, and the stirring effect is further improved.

In the embodiment, a feed port 20 is fixed at the front end of the top of the cover body 2, and a sealing cover is connected with the top of the feed port 20 in a threaded manner. This design makes things convenient for operating personnel to throw in the batching, and sealed lid can prevent that the material from splashing at the stirring in-process, also can avoid external impurity to get into jar body 1, guarantees the cleanliness factor and the clean of production environment of fertilizer batching.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, connecting blocks 251 are fixed at the left and right ends of the movable plate 25, guide rods 27 are slidably mounted at the connecting blocks 251, and the bottom ends of the guide rods 27 are fixedly connected with the protection cover 21 through bolts. This structure provides guiding effect for the lift of fly leaf 25, ensures that fly leaf 25 steadily goes up and down, makes the lift motion of first (mixing) shaft 30 more reliable and stable. The top coaxial key of guide arm 27 is connected with the stopper, and the surface of guide arm 27 is through chromeplate. The stopper can prevent the connection block 251 from being separated from the guide rod 27, the operation safety of the equipment is ensured. The surface chromium plating treatment of the guide rod 27 can reduce the friction force between the guide rod and the connecting block 251, reduce abrasion, prolong the service life of the guide rod 27 and the connecting block 251 and improve the durability of the equipment.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the stirring assembly 3 is used for stirring and mixing multiple ingredients and is installed in the tank body 1, and comprises a first stirring shaft 30, wherein the top end of the first stirring shaft 30 penetrates through the cover body 2 and the protection cover 21 and is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the second motor 26 in a key manner, a plurality of first stirring blades 31 are coaxially connected with the outer wall of the first stirring shaft 30 in a key manner, second stirring shafts 32 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first stirring shaft 30, the top end of the second stirring shaft 32 penetrates into the protection cover 21 and is coaxially connected with a belt pulley 34 in a key manner, a belt 35 is sleeved between the two belt pulleys 34, the output shaft of the third motor 28 is coaxially connected with the second stirring shaft 32 on one side in a key manner, and a plurality of second stirring blades 33 are coaxially connected with the outer wall of the second stirring shaft 32 in a key manner.

By the arrangement, the first stirring shaft 30 and the second stirring shaft 32 of the stirring assembly 3 are respectively provided with the first stirring blade 31 and the second stirring blade 33. The two stirring shafts are distributed in a staggered manner, and the first stirring shaft 30 can be lifted along with the movable plate 25, so that materials can be stirred from multiple angles and directions, the stirring uniformity and the stirring efficiency are greatly improved, and the problem of traditional stirring is solved.

In the present embodiment, the first stirring blades 31 and the second stirring blades 33 are all distributed at equal intervals in a linear direction, and the first stirring blades 31 and the second stirring blades 33 are distributed in a staggered manner. The contact area and the stirring range of the first stirring blade 31 and the second stirring blade 33 and the materials can be increased by the distribution mode, so that the materials can be more fully mixed in the stirring process, the stirring effect is further improved, and the quality of the organic fertilizer is improved.

In this embodiment, the top end of the first stirring shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 25, and a bearing is provided at the connection between the first stirring shaft 30 and the movable plate 25. This design both guarantees that first (mixing) shaft 30 can rise and fall along with fly leaf 25, again can rotate in a flexible way, reduces the resistance when rotating, makes stirring action more smooth and easy, promotes stirring efficiency and stability.

It can be understood that the first stirring blades 31 and the second stirring blades 33 are staggered, and the first stirring blades 31 can move within a set range when lifting along with the first stirring shaft 30, so that collision interference between the first stirring blades and the second stirring blades is effectively avoided. The design improves the stability and reliability of the operation of the equipment, prevents the damage caused by collision of the blades, reduces equipment faults and downtime maintenance time, and ensures the continuity of production. Meanwhile, the stirring process is stable due to the design, so that the mixing uniformity of materials can be further improved, and the production quality of the compound organic fertilizer is improved.

It should be noted that, the first motor 23, the second motor 26 and the third motor 28 in the present embodiment are conventional techniques, and are not described herein.

In particular use, a user first turns on the power to the first motor 23, the second motor 26, and the third motor 28, and the first motor 23, the second motor 26, and the third motor 28 start to operate. The output shaft of the first motor 23 drives the turntable 24 to start rotating, the turntable 24 drives the shaft rod 240 to slide along the chute 250 on the rear end face of the movable plate 25, the circular motion of the turntable 24 is converted into reciprocating lifting motion of the movable plate 25 in the vertical direction, the movable plate 25 synchronously drives the first stirring shaft 30 and the first stirring blades 31 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the second motor 26 drives the first stirring shaft 30 coaxially and keyed to the output shaft of the first motor to rotate at a high speed, the first stirring blades 31 stir materials in the tank body preliminarily, then the third motor 28 drives the second stirring shaft 32 on one side to rotate through the output shaft, the belt pulley 34 on the top end of the second stirring shaft 32 is driven by the belt 35, the second stirring shaft 32 on the other side is synchronously rotated, the second stirring blades 33 on the second stirring shaft are matched with the first stirring blades 31 in a staggered mode, and the materials are sheared and turned in a multi-dimensional mode, and the organic fertilizer can be stirred efficiently by combining the lifting motion of the first stirring shaft 30 along with the movable plate 25.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Mixing equipment of compound fertilizer batching, its characterized in that includes:

the tank body (1) is used for accommodating various ingredients and stirring, and is in an open-top shape;

The cover body (2) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), a hollow protective cover (21) is fixed at the top of the cover body (2), a third motor (28) is arranged at one side of the top of the protective cover (21), a movable plate (25) capable of lifting up and down is arranged above the protective cover (21), a sliding groove (250) is formed in the rear end face of the movable plate (25), a second motor (26) is arranged at the top of the movable plate (25), an installation frame (22) is fixed at the rear side of the top of the cover body (2), a turntable (24) is rotatably arranged at the front side of the installation frame (22), a shaft lever (240) is fixed at the front end face of the turntable (24) close to the edge, the shaft lever (240) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (250), and a first motor (23) for driving the turntable (24) to rotate is arranged at the rear side of the installation frame (22);

The stirring assembly (3) is used for stirring and mixing various ingredients and is arranged in the tank body (1), the stirring assembly comprises a first stirring shaft (30), the top end of the first stirring shaft (30) penetrates through the cover body (2) and the protection cover (21) and is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (26) in a coaxial key manner, a plurality of first stirring blades (31) are connected with the outer wall of the first stirring shaft (30) in a coaxial key manner, second stirring shafts (32) are arranged on two sides of the first stirring shaft (30), the top end of the second stirring shaft (32) penetrates into the protection cover (21) and is connected with a belt pulley (34) in a coaxial key manner, a belt (35) is sleeved between the two belt pulleys (34), the output shaft of the third motor (28) is connected with the second stirring shaft (32) on one side in a coaxial key manner, and a plurality of second stirring blades (33) are connected with the outer wall of the second stirring shaft (32) in a coaxial key manner.

2. The mixing and stirring device for the compound organic fertilizer ingredients according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the tank body (1) is cone-shaped, and a discharge pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body (1).

3. The mixing device for the compound organic fertilizer ingredients according to claim 1, wherein a guide sleeve (210) is fixed at the top center of the protective cover (21) through a bolt, and the first stirring shaft (30) penetrates through the guide sleeve (210) and is in sliding connection with the guide sleeve (210).

4. The mixing and stirring device for the compound organic fertilizer ingredients according to claim 1, wherein a feed opening (20) is fixed at the front end of the top of the cover body (2), and a sealing cover is connected with the top of the feed opening (20) in a threaded manner.

5. The mixing and stirring device for the compound organic fertilizer ingredients according to claim 1, wherein connecting blocks (251) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the movable plate (25), guide rods (27) are slidably arranged at the connecting blocks (251), and the bottom ends of the guide rods (27) are fixedly connected with the protective cover (21) through bolts.

6. The mixing and stirring device for the compound organic fertilizer ingredients, as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that the top coaxial key of the guide rod (27) is connected with a limiting block, and the surface of the guide rod (27) is subjected to chromium plating treatment.

7. The mixing and stirring device for the compound organic fertilizer ingredients of claim 1, wherein the first stirring blades (31) and the second stirring blades (33) are distributed at equal intervals in a linear manner along the vertical direction, and the first stirring blades (31) and the second stirring blades (33) are distributed in a staggered manner.

8. The mixing and stirring device for the compound organic fertilizer ingredients of claim 1, wherein the top end of the first stirring shaft (30) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the movable plate (25), and a bearing is arranged at the joint of the first stirring shaft (30) and the movable plate (25).