CN224118458U - Batch winding mechanism based on cables - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of cable winding technology, specifically a batch winding mechanism for cables. It includes a base plate, a first fixed plate fixed to the top of the base plate, a first motor fixed to the side wall of the first fixed plate, a winding roller fixed to the output end of the first motor, a pair of chucks installed in the middle of the winding roller, a winding reel sleeved in the middle of the winding roller, the winding reel located between the pair of chucks, a second fixed plate fixed to the top of the base plate, a sliding groove fixed to the side wall of the second fixed plate, a second motor fixed to the side wall of the second fixed plate, and a lead screw fixed to the output end of the second motor. Through the above structure, with the sliding groove, the second motor, and the lead screw, combined with the first slider, the first fixed frame, and the first pulley, the cable can be easily moved back and forth during winding to facilitate cable routing, reducing cable accumulation during winding and improving the uniformity of winding.

Description

Batch winding mechanism based on cables

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable winding, and particularly relates to a batch winding mechanism based on cables.

Background

The cable is also of great interest as a key component for signal transmission and power transmission, and the production and processing technology thereof is a critical loop in the cable production process, which directly affects the quality, storage and subsequent service performance of the cable.

The cable winding mechanism is used as core equipment for realizing the cable winding function, the traditional cable winding mechanism generally comprises a driving device, a winding shaft, a simple wire arrangement device and the like, wherein the driving device provides rotary power for the winding shaft, the wire arrangement device is used for uniformly arranging cables, and in long-time use observation, the conventional wire arrangement device is found to be simpler in structure and easy to cause the problem that the cables are stacked to cause winding non-uniformity when being wound.

For this reason, the utility model provides a batch winding mechanism based on cables.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve at least one problem in the background art, the batch winding mechanism based on the cables is provided.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a batch winding mechanism based on cables, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixed plate, a winding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a pair of chucks are arranged in the middle of the winding roller, a winding roll is sleeved in the middle of the winding roller and positioned between the chucks, a second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a sliding groove is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixed plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixed plate, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a first sliding block is connected to the middle of the lead screw in a threaded manner, the first sliding block is positioned in the sliding groove, two groups of first fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block, the side wall of each group of the first fixing frames is rotatably connected with the first sliding block, through the structure, the sliding groove, the second motor and the lead screw are sleeved with the first sliding block and the first fixing frames, and the first sliding block are matched, the first sliding blocks can conveniently move the cables in a reciprocating manner during winding to carry out winding, a winding situation can be reduced, and the winding situation can be generated, and the uniformity can be improved during winding.

Preferably, two sets of spacing holes have been seted up at the wind-up roll middle part, two sets of spacing holes are symmetric distribution, and every group spacing hole quantity is a plurality of, the fixed orifices has been seted up at the chuck middle part, fixing bolt is installed jointly in fixed orifices and the spacing hole, when the width of take-up roll changes, the accessible is with the fixed orifices on the chuck of both sides according to the size of take-up roll this moment, align with a spacing hole on the wind-up roll respectively, then make fixing bolt fix the chuck, can change the distance between the chuck of both sides this moment, through above-mentioned structure, set up spacing hole and fixed orifices and fixing bolt, can be convenient for change the distance between the chuck of both sides, in order to adapt to the take-up roll of different width sizes, in order to improve the suitability when using.

Preferably, the first mount lateral wall is equipped with fixed subassembly, install the sleeve in the fixed subassembly, sleeve inside wall rigid coupling has the sponge brush, the sleeve is equipped with the multiunit, through above-mentioned structure, sets up sleeve and sponge brush, reducible dust or impurity adhesion such as material piece are on the cable surface to improve cable finished product quality and cleanliness factor.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes a pair of second mount, a pair of second mount rigid coupling is in first mount lateral wall respectively, second mount middle part rotates and is connected with two-way screw rod, a pair of second mount lateral wall rigid coupling has a pair of baffle jointly, two-way screw rod middle part symmetry threaded connection has a pair of second slider, second slider top rigid coupling has the clamp, through above-mentioned structure, sets up two-way screw rod and second slider and clamp, can be convenient for to telescopic installation and change to the convenience when improving the use.

Preferably, the first fixing frame side wall is fixedly connected with a third fixing frame, the second pulley is rotationally connected with the third fixing frame side wall, through the structure, the third fixing frame and the second pulley are arranged, bending between the cable and the first fixing frame can be reduced when the cable moves, and accordingly abrasion is generated between the cable and the first fixing frame to damage the cable.

Preferably, the first slider bottom rigid coupling has a plurality of gyro wheels, and a plurality of the gyro wheels are in first slider bottom evenly distributed, gyro wheel and spout inner wall contact, through above-mentioned structure, set up the frictional force when the first slider of gyro wheel connection reducible in the spout slides, reduce the great circumstances of wearing and tearing because of the friction leads to, improve holistic life.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the batch winding mechanism based on the cables, through arranging the sliding groove, the second motor and the lead screw and matching the first sliding block, the first fixing frame and the first pulley, the cables can be conveniently driven to reciprocate to carry out winding displacement during winding, the accumulation condition during winding of the cables can be reduced, and the uniformity during winding is improved.

2. According to the batch winding mechanism based on the cables, through the arrangement of the limiting holes, the fixing holes and the fixing bolts, the distance between the chucks on two sides can be conveniently changed, so that winding drums with different width sizes can be adapted, and the applicability in use is improved.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a chute according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first pulley of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the wind-up roll structure in the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 11 parts of a first fixing plate, 12 parts of a first motor, 13 parts of a winding roller, 14 parts of a second fixing plate, 15 parts of a chute, 16 parts of a second motor, 17 parts of a screw rod, 18 parts of a first sliding block, 19 parts of a first fixing frame, 110 parts of a first pulley, 111 parts of a chuck, 112 parts of a winding roll, 2 parts of a limiting hole, 21 parts of a fixing hole, 22 parts of a fixing bolt, 3 parts of a sleeve, 31 parts of a sponge brush, 4 parts of a second fixing frame, 41 parts of a bidirectional screw rod, 42 parts of a baffle plate, 43 parts of a second sliding block, 44 parts of a clamp, 5 parts of a third fixing frame, 51 parts of a second pulley, 6 parts of a roller, 7 parts of a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Specific examples are given below.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the batch winding mechanism based on cables in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a first fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixing plate 11, a winding roller 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 12, a pair of chucks 111 are installed in the middle of the winding roller 13, a winding roll 112 is sleeved in the middle of the winding roller 13, the winding roll 112 is positioned between the pair of chucks 111, a second fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a chute 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate 14, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 16, a first slider 18 is connected to the middle thread of the screw 17, the first slider 18 is positioned in the chute 15, two groups of first fixing frames 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the first slider 18, the side wall of each group of first fixing frames 19 is rotatably connected to a first pulley 110 during operation, firstly, one side chuck 111 is arranged on a winding roll 13, then a winding roll 112 is sleeved on the winding roll 13 and is contacted with the chuck 111, then the other side chuck 111 is arranged on the winding roll 13, so that the winding roll 112 is fixed in the middle by the two side chucks 111, then a cable passes through between two groups of first pulleys 110 and is wound on the surface of the winding roll 112, then the first motor 12 is started to drive the winding roll 13 to rotate with the chuck 111 and the winding roll 112, at the moment, the cable can be wound, meanwhile, the second motor 16 is started to drive the lead screw 17 to rotate, at the moment, the lead screw 17 drives the first slider 18 to slide in the chute 15, thereby driving the first fixing frame 19 to move with the first pulleys 110, and when the second motor 16 rotates forwards or reversely, the first pulleys 110 can be driven to reciprocate to perform winding work on the cable on the surface of the winding roll 112, so that the cable is uniformly wound on the surface of the winding roll 112 during winding, after the winding is completed, the chuck 111 on one side is taken down, then the winding roll 112 after the winding is completed is taken down, a new winding roll 112 is installed again, and the winding can be performed again, through the structure, the sliding groove 15, the second motor 16 and the screw rod 17 are arranged, the first sliding block 18, the first fixing frame 19 and the first pulley 110 are matched, the cable can be conveniently driven to reciprocate to perform winding, the accumulation of the cable during winding can be reduced, and the uniformity during winding is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, two sets of limiting holes 2 are formed in the middle of the wind-up roll 13, the two sets of limiting holes 2 are symmetrically distributed, the number of limiting holes 2 in each set is multiple, a fixing hole 21 is formed in the middle of the chuck 111, fixing bolts 22 are commonly installed in the fixing holes 21 and the limiting holes 2, when the width of the winding roll 112 changes in operation, the fixing holes 21 on the two side chucks 111 can be aligned with one limiting hole 2 on the wind-up roll 13 respectively according to the size of the winding roll 112 at the moment, then the fixing bolts 22 fix the chucks 111, at the moment, the distance between the two side chucks 111 can be changed, through the structure, the limiting holes 2, the fixing holes 21 and the fixing bolts 22 are arranged, the distance between the two side chucks 111 can be conveniently changed, so that the winding roll 112 with different width sizes can be adapted, and the applicability in use can be improved.

As shown in fig. 3, the side wall of the first fixing frame 19 is provided with a fixing component, the fixing component is internally provided with a sleeve 3, the inner side wall of the sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a sponge brush 31, the sleeve 3 is provided with a plurality of groups, during working, a cable passes through the space between the first pulleys 110, the cable passes through the sleeve 3, when the cable continuously moves, the sponge brush 31 in the sleeve 3 contacts with the cable surface, and at the moment, the sponge brush 31 can clean the cable surface, through the structure, the sleeve 3 and the sponge brush 31 are arranged, and the adhesion of impurities such as dust or material scraps on the cable surface can be reduced, so that the quality and cleanliness of a cable finished product are improved.

As shown in fig. 3, the fixing assembly includes a pair of second fixing frames 4, a pair of second fixing frames 4 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixing frames 19 respectively, a pair of baffles 42 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the second fixing frames 4 in a rotating manner, a pair of second sliding blocks 43 are symmetrically connected to the middle portions of the two second fixing frames 4 in a threaded manner, clamping bands 44 are fixedly connected to the tops of the second sliding blocks 43, during operation, the sleeve 3 is placed between the clamping bands 44 on two sides when the sleeve 3 is installed, then the second sliding blocks 43 are driven to slide relatively in the baffles 42 by rotating the two second sliding blocks 41, the clamping bands 44 are driven to approach each other when the second sliding blocks 43 approach each other, so that the sleeve 3 is clamped between the clamping bands 44 on two sides.

As shown in fig. 3, the side wall of the first fixing frame 19 is fixedly connected with the third fixing frame 5, the side wall of the third fixing frame 5 is rotationally connected with the second pulley 51, when the cable passes through the space between the first pulleys 110 during operation, the cable passes through the space between the second pulleys 51 on two sides and then is wound on the winding drum 112, when the first sliding block 18 drives the first pulleys 110 and the cable to move, the second pulleys 51 are simultaneously driven to move, and through the structure, the third fixing frame 5 and the second pulleys 51 are arranged, so that the cable can be prevented from bending between the cable and the first fixing frame 19 during moving, and the cable is damaged due to abrasion between the cable and the first fixing frame 19.

As shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the first slider 18 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rollers 6, the rollers 6 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the first slider 18, the rollers 6 are in contact with the inner wall of the chute 15, when the first slider 18 moves in the chute 15 in operation, the rollers 6 can convert sliding friction between the first slider 18 and the chute 15 into rolling friction when moving along with the first slider 18, through the structure, the rollers 6 are connected with the first slider 18, so that the friction force of the first slider 18 when sliding in the chute 15 can be reduced, the abrasion caused by friction is reduced, and the overall service life is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 4, the rubber pad 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chuck 111, and through the above structure, the rubber pad 7 is connected to the chuck 111, so that the friction between the chuck 111 and the surface of the winding roll 112 can be improved, and the relative sliding between the chuck 111 and the winding roll 112 can be reduced, so that the winding condition of the cable is affected.

Working principle: firstly, one side chuck 111 is arranged on a winding roll 13, then a winding roll 112 is sleeved on the winding roll 13 and is contacted with the chuck 111, then the other side chuck 111 is arranged on the winding roll 13, so that the winding roll 112 is fixed in the middle by the two side chucks 111, then a cable passes through between two groups of first pulleys 110 and is wound on the surface of the winding roll 112, then the first motor 12 is started to drive the winding roll 13 to rotate with the chuck 111 and the winding roll 112, at the moment, the cable can be wound, meanwhile, the second motor 16 is started to drive the lead screw 17 to rotate, at the moment, the lead screw 17 drives the first slider 18 to slide in the chute 15, thereby driving the first fixing frame 19 to move with the first pulleys 110, and when the second motor 16 rotates forwards or reversely, the first pulleys 110 can be driven to reciprocate to perform winding work on the cable on the surface of the winding roll 112, so that the cable is uniformly wound on the surface of the winding roll 112 during winding, when the winding is completed, the chuck 111 at one side is taken down, then the winding roll 112 after the winding is completed is taken down, a new winding roll 112 is installed again, the winding can be performed again, the cable passes through the first pulley 110, the cable firstly passes through the sleeve 3, when the cable continuously moves, the sponge brush 31 in the sleeve 3 contacts with the surface of the cable, at the moment, the sponge brush 31 can clean the surface of the cable, the sleeve 3 is placed between the clamping hoops 44 at two sides when the sleeve 3 is installed, then the second sliding block 43 is driven to slide relatively in the baffle 42 by rotating the bidirectional screw 41, the clamping hoops 44 are driven to be mutually close when the second sliding blocks 43 are mutually close, so that the sleeve 3 is clamped between the clamping hoops 44 at two sides, when the sleeve 3 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the bidirectional screw 41 can be reversed to drive the clamping hoops 44 to be mutually far away, and the fixation of the sleeve 3 can be released, when the cable passes through the space between the first pulleys 110, the cable passes through the space between the second pulleys 51 at the two sides and then is wound on the winding roll 112, when the first sliding block 18 drives the first pulleys 110 and the cable to move, the second pulleys 51 are simultaneously driven to move, and when the first sliding block 18 moves in the sliding groove 15, the sliding friction between the first sliding block 18 and the sliding groove 15 can be converted into rolling friction when the roller 6 moves along with the first sliding block 18.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. A batch winding mechanism based on cables comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a first fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixing plate (11), a winding roller (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (12), a pair of chucks (111) are mounted in the middle of the winding roller (13), a winding roll (112) is sleeved in the middle of the winding roller (13), the winding roll (112) is located between the pair of chucks (111), a second fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a sliding groove (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate (14), a second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate, a lead screw (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (16), a first sliding block (18) is in threaded connection to the middle of the lead screw (17), the first sliding block (18) is located inside the sliding groove (15), two groups of first sliding blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block (18), and each first fixing frame (19) is connected to the first fixing frame (110).

2. The batch winding mechanism based on the cables, as set forth in claim 1, is characterized in that two groups of limiting holes (2) are formed in the middle of the winding roller (13), the two groups of limiting holes (2) are symmetrically distributed, the number of the limiting holes (2) in each group is multiple, fixing holes (21) are formed in the middle of the chuck (111), and fixing bolts (22) are jointly installed in the fixing holes (21) and the limiting holes (2).

3. The batch winding mechanism based on the cables, as set forth in claim 1, is characterized in that a fixing component is arranged on the side wall of the first fixing frame (19), a sleeve (3) is installed in the fixing component, a sponge brush (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve (3), and a plurality of groups of sleeves (3) are arranged.

4. The batch winding mechanism based on cables according to claim 3, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a pair of second fixing frames (4), the pair of second fixing frames (4) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixing frames (19) respectively, a bidirectional screw rod (41) is rotatably connected to the middle of each second fixing frame (4), a pair of baffle plates (42) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the pair of second fixing frames (4) together, a pair of second sliding blocks (43) are symmetrically connected to the middle of each bidirectional screw rod (41) in a threaded mode, and a clamp (44) is fixedly connected to the tops of the second sliding blocks (43).

5. The batch winding mechanism based on the cables, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the first fixing frame (19) is fixedly connected with a third fixing frame (5), and the side wall of the third fixing frame (5) is rotatably connected with a second pulley (51).

6. The batch winding mechanism based on the cables, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of rollers (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding block (18), the rollers (6) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the first sliding block (18), and the rollers (6) are in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (15).

7. The batch winding mechanism based on the cables, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the chuck (111) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (7).