Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a vertical milling machine for wood furniture processing, which solves the problem of machine body damage caused by wood dust in the related technology.
The vertical milling machine for wood furniture processing comprises a base, wherein a table body is movably arranged above the base, a transverse groove is formed in the table body, a disc is rotatably arranged in the transverse groove, round blocks are fixedly arranged above the disc, rectangular plates are movably arranged on the outer sides of the round blocks, connecting rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rectangular plates, toothed plates are fixedly arranged at the front ends of the connecting rods, two gears are rotatably arranged in the transverse groove and are respectively meshed with the toothed plates, dust collection pipes are fixedly sleeved on the inner sides of the gears, and the front ends of the dust collection pipes extend to the upper side of the table body and are fixedly provided with dust collectors.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged below the base, square blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end of the base, a screw is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the square blocks, a circular ring block is sleeved on the outer side threads of the screw, a placing plate is fixedly arranged above the circular ring block, a sliding groove is formed in the front side of the base, and a sliding block positioned in the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the circular ring block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the transverse groove is provided with a limit groove, the rear side of the rectangular plate is fixedly provided with a limit block, and the bottom end of the limit block is positioned in the limit groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged in the table body, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged above the first servo motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected below the disc.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a collecting box is movably arranged in the table body, the bottom end of the dust suction pipe extends to the upper part of the collecting box, and a pull ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the collecting box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a processing device is fixedly arranged above the table body, and the processing device corresponds to the dust collector.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a fixed block is fixedly arranged above the round block, and the fixed block is positioned above the rectangular plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged below the base, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged above the air cylinder, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected below the table body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the square block, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove, the bottom end of the limiting block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and a telescopic spring is elastically arranged between two sides of the limiting groove and two sides of the limiting block.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the servo motor I is started, so that the round block drives the rectangular plate to move left and right under the limit of the limiting block, the gear drives the dust suction pipe to rotate left and right, the dust suction pipe drives the dust suction machine to swing left and right to clean a processing area, and the cleaned scraps fall into the collecting box through the dust suction pipe.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic vertical cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at C in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a disk of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, a supporting rod, 3, a table body, 4, a transverse groove, 5, a disc, 6, a round block, 7, a rectangular plate, 8, a connecting rod, 9, a toothed plate, 10, a gear, 11, a dust suction pipe, 12, a dust suction machine, 13, a fixed block, 14, a limiting groove, 15, a limiting rod, 16, a limiting block, 17, a telescopic spring, 18, a first servo motor, 19, a rotating shaft, 20, an air cylinder, 21, a telescopic rod, 22, a processing device, 23, a collecting box, 24, a pull ring, 25, a square block, 26, a screw rod, 27, a circular ring block, 28, a placing plate, 29, a sliding groove, 30, a sliding block, 31 and a second servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model provides a vertical milling machine for wood furniture processing, which comprises a base 1, wherein a table body 3 is movably arranged above the base 1, a transverse groove 4 is formed in the table body 3, a disc 5 is rotatably arranged in the transverse groove 4, a round block 6 is fixedly arranged above the disc 5, a rectangular plate 7 is movably arranged on the outer side of the round block 6, connecting rods 8 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rectangular plate 7, toothed plates 9 are fixedly arranged at the front ends of the connecting rods 8, two gears 10 are rotatably arranged in the transverse groove 4, the two gears 10 are respectively meshed with the toothed plates 9, a dust collection pipe 11 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the gears 10, and the front end of the dust collection pipe 11 extends to the upper side of the table body 3 and is fixedly provided with a dust collector 12.
In this embodiment, when wooden furniture is processed by the processing device 22, the first servo motor 18 is started, so that the first servo motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the disc 5 to rotate, the disc 5 drives the round block 6 to do circular motion, the round block 6 drives the rectangular plate 7 to move left and right under the limit of the limit block 16, the rectangular plate 7 drives the connecting rod 8 to move left and right, the connecting rod 8 drives the toothed plate 9 to move left and right, the toothed plate 9 drives the gear 10 to rotate left and right, the gear 10 drives the dust suction pipe 11 to rotate left and right, the dust suction pipe 11 drives the dust suction machine 12 to shake left and right to clean a processing area, and cleaned scraps fall into the inside of the collecting box 23 through the dust suction pipe 11.
Through starting servo motor one 18, make circle piece 6 drive rectangular plate 7 and remove about the spacing of stopper 16, make gear 10 drive dust absorption pipe 11 side-to-side rotation, dust absorption pipe 11 drive dust catcher 12 side-to-side shake clear up the processing region, the piece after the clearance drops to the inside of collecting box 23 through dust absorption pipe 11, compare with traditional vertical milling machine for wooden furniture processing, this a vertical milling machine for wooden furniture processing is clear up the processing region through dust catcher 12, thereby can prevent that the saw-dust that produces in the course of working from causing the damage to the organism.
As shown in fig. 1, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, the present embodiment further proposes that a supporting rod 2 is fixedly installed below the base 1, two sides of the front end of the base 1 are fixedly installed with blocks 25, a screw 26 is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the blocks 25, an annular block 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 26 in a threaded manner, a placement plate 28 is fixedly installed above the annular block 27, a sliding groove 29 is formed on the front side of the base 1, and a sliding block 30 located inside the sliding groove 29 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the annular block 27.
In this embodiment, wooden furniture is placed above the placement plate 28, then the processing device 22 is started, the air cylinder 20 drives the table body 3 to move upwards through the telescopic rod 21, the table body 3 drives the processing device 22 to move upwards, the processing device 22 moves to a proper position, then the second servo motor 31 is started, the second servo motor 31 drives the screw rod 26 to rotate, the screw rod 26 drives the circular block 27 to move left and right, the circular block 27 drives the placement plate 28 to move left and right, and the placement plate 28 drives the wooden furniture to be transported to the lower side of the processing device 22 for processing.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the surface of the transverse slot 4 is provided with a limit slot 14, the rear side of the rectangular plate 7 is fixedly provided with a limit block 16, and the bottom end of the limit block 16 is located inside the limit slot 14.
In this embodiment, the rectangular plate 7 moves left and right to drive the limiting block 16 to move left and right in the limiting groove 14, so as to limit the rectangular plate 7.
As shown in fig. 3, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a first servo motor 18 is fixedly installed inside the table body 3, a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly installed above the first servo motor 18, and the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected below the disc 5.
In this embodiment, the first servo motor 18 is started, so that the first servo motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 19 drives the disc 5 to rotate, thereby driving the round block 6 to perform circular motion.
As shown in fig. 1, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a collection box 23 is movably mounted inside the table body 3, the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 11 extends above the collection box 23, and a pull ring 24 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the collection box 23.
In this embodiment, the absorbed sawdust is transported to the inside of the collecting box 23 through the dust collection pipe 11, and then the pull ring 24 is pulled, so that the pull ring 24 drives the collecting box 23 to move outwards, and the sawdust is taken out for cleaning.
As shown in fig. 1, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a processing device 22 is fixedly mounted above the table body 3, and the processing device 22 corresponds to the dust collector 12.
In this embodiment, wood furniture is processed by the processing device 22, and wood chips generated during the processing are cleaned by the dust collector 12.
As shown in fig. 4, based on the same concept as that of the above-described embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a fixing block 13 is fixedly mounted above the round block 6, the fixing block 13 being located above the rectangular plate 7.
In this embodiment, the fixing block 13 is mounted above the round block 6, so that the fixing block 13 limits the rectangular plate 7, and the rectangular plate 7 is prevented from being separated from the round block 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a cylinder 20 is fixedly mounted below the base 1, a telescopic rod 21 is fixedly mounted above the cylinder 20, and the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected below the table body 3.
In this embodiment, the cylinder 20 is started, so that the cylinder 20 drives the telescopic rod 21 to move up and down, and the telescopic rod 21 drives the table body 3 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the processing device 22.
As shown in fig. 1, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a second servomotor 31 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the square block 25, and the output end of the second servomotor 31 is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw 26.
In this embodiment, the second servo motor 31 is started, so that the second servo motor 31 drives the screw 26 to rotate, and the screw 26 drives the ring block 27 to move left and right.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment further provides that a limiting rod 15 is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove 14, the bottom end of the limiting block 16 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 15, and a telescopic spring 17 is elastically installed between two sides of the limiting groove 14 and two sides of the limiting block 16.
In this embodiment, the stopper 16 moves left and right in the limiting groove 14 to squeeze the expansion spring 17, so that the expansion spring 17 deforms, and the expansion spring 17 releases elastic potential energy to assist the stopper 16 to move.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
When wooden furniture is processed through the processing device 22, the first servo motor 18 is started, the first servo motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the disc 5 to rotate, the disc 5 drives the round block 6 to do circular motion, the round block 6 drives the rectangular plate 7 to move left and right under the limit of the limiting block 16, the rectangular plate 7 drives the connecting rod 8 to move left and right, the connecting rod 8 drives the toothed plate 9 to move left and right, the toothed plate 9 drives the gear 10 to rotate left and right, the gear 10 drives the dust collection pipe 11 to rotate left and right, the dust collection pipe 11 drives the dust collection machine 12 to shake left and right to clean a processing area, and cleaned chips fall into the collecting box 23 through the dust collection pipe 11.
Placing wooden furniture above the placement plate 28, then starting the processing device 22, starting the air cylinder 20, enabling the air cylinder 20 to drive the table body 3 to move upwards through the telescopic rod 21, enabling the table body 3 to drive the processing device 22 to move upwards, enabling the processing device 22 to move to a proper position, then starting the servo motor II 31, enabling the servo motor II 31 to drive the screw rod 26 to rotate, enabling the screw rod 26 to drive the circular block 27 to move left and right, enabling the circular block 27 to drive the placement plate 28 to move left and right, and enabling the placement plate 28 to drive the wooden furniture to be transported to the lower portion of the processing device 22 for processing.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.