Tooth surface grinding structure capable of achieving multi-station simultaneous rotation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gear machining, in particular to a tooth surface grinding structure capable of rotating at multiple stations simultaneously.
Background
The primary method to improve the accuracy of gears is grinding.
At present, in the tooth surface grinding process, the single tooth surface is usually subjected to tooth grinding operation trimming and deburring one by one, so that the grinding efficiency is lower, and the overall working efficiency is further affected, and therefore, a tooth surface grinding structure capable of rotating at multiple stations simultaneously is required to be designed so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a tooth surface grinding structure capable of rotating at multiple stations simultaneously, which adopts the device to work, so that the problems that in the tooth surface grinding processing process, single tooth surfaces are subjected to grinding operation trimming and deburring one by one in the background are solved, the grinding efficiency is low, and the overall working efficiency is influenced are solved.
The gear grinding structure comprises a grinding tool assembly, wherein the upper surface of the grinding tool assembly is provided with the grinding assembly, one side of the grinding assembly is provided with a multi-station rotating assembly, the grinding assembly comprises a mounting mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the grinding tool assembly, one side of the mounting mechanism is provided with a positioning and placing mechanism, the setting of the mounting mechanism can be used for grinding a gear surface, and the setting of the positioning and placing mechanism can be used for positioning and placing gears.
Preferably, the polishing tool assembly comprises a workbench and a supporting table arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a movable groove is formed in the outer surface of the supporting table, an electric lifting rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the movable groove, and a movable block is arranged at one end of the electric lifting rod and is in sliding connection with the movable groove.
Preferably, the installation mechanism comprises a connecting block arranged on the outer surface of the moving block, a placing table is arranged on the side surface of the connecting block, a rotating motor is arranged on the lower surface of the placing table, a movable shaft is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating motor, and one end of the movable shaft is connected with a grinding wheel.
Preferably, the positioning and placing mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, two groups of supporting bottom plates are arranged on the same vertical line with the grinding wheel, a base plate is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate, a plug rod is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, and a gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug rod.
Preferably, the multi-station rotating assembly comprises a clamping mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the side face of the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a placing plate arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a supporting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate, four groups of supporting plates are arranged, two groups of supporting plates are oppositely arranged, a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of each supporting plate, and an open groove is formed in the other outer surface of each supporting plate.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a sliding round block which is arranged inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a side rod is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding round block, a limiting groove is formed in the upper surface of the side rod, an electric push rod is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the limiting groove, a movable rod is arranged at one end of the electric push rod, and one end of the movable rod is movably connected with one end of the side rod in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the upper surface of restriction groove is provided with the restriction piece, and the carriage release lever passes through restriction piece and restriction groove sliding connection, and the upper surface of slip circle piece is provided with the pole setting, and the side of pole setting is provided with the holding rod, and the pole setting passes through holding rod and open slot sliding connection, and the one end of carriage release lever is provided with the grip block, and the inner wall of grip block is provided with the slipmat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the tooth surface gear grinding structure capable of achieving multi-station simultaneous rotation, through the arrangement of the grinding tool assembly, the clamping mechanism and the rotating mechanism, after the gear is arranged on the outer surface of the inserted link, the two groups of electric push rods which are oppositely arranged are started, the electric push rods drive the movable rods, the movable rods drive the clamping blocks to move smoothly, so that the two groups of oppositely arranged clamping blocks are clamped on the outer surface of the gear, the clamping blocks are tightly attached to the gear through the arrangement of the anti-slip pads, after single-sided grinding is finished, the clamping blocks are manually held by the plurality of groups of holding rods, the holding rods drive the clamped gear to move upwards, after the rotation of the holding rods drives the gear to rotate and turn over, after the turning over is finished, the gear is arranged on the outer surface of the inserted link again through the downward movement of the sliding holding rods, and the gear grinding structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the design is reasonable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a sanding tool assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the mounting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a positioning and positioning mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a multi-station rotating assembly of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 5a in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a polishing tool assembly, 11, a workbench, 12, a supporting table, 121, a moving groove, 1211, an electric lifting rod, 1212, a moving block, 2, a polishing assembly, 21, a mounting mechanism, 211, a connecting block, 212, a placing table, 2121, a rotating motor, 2122, a movable shaft, 2123, a grinding wheel, 22, a positioning and placing mechanism, 221, a supporting bottom plate, 2211, a backing plate, 2212, a plunger, 222, a gear, 3, a multi-station rotating assembly, 31, a clamping mechanism, 311, a placing plate, 3111, a supporting plate, 3112, a sliding groove, 3113, an opening groove, 32, a rotating mechanism, 321, a sliding round block, 3211, a side rod, 3212, a limiting groove, 3213, an electric push rod, 3214, a moving rod, 3215, a limiting block, 322, a vertical rod, 3221, a holding rod, 323, a clamping block, 3231 and an anti-skid pad.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the tooth surface grinding structure capable of rotating at multiple stations simultaneously comprises a grinding tool assembly 1, wherein a grinding assembly 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the grinding tool assembly 1, and a multi-station rotating assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the grinding assembly 2.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, a tooth surface grinding structure capable of rotating at multiple positions simultaneously, a grinding assembly 2 comprises a mounting mechanism 21 arranged on the upper surface of a grinding tool assembly 1, one side of the mounting mechanism 21 is provided with a positioning and placing mechanism 22, the mounting mechanism 21 is provided with a function of grinding the tooth surface, the positioning and placing mechanism 22 is provided with a function of positioning and placing a gear 222, the grinding tool assembly 1 comprises a workbench 11 and a supporting table 12 arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 11, a movable groove 121 is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting table 12, an electric lifting rod 1211 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the movable groove 121, one end of the electric lifting rod 1211 is provided with a movable block 1212, the movable block 1212 is in sliding connection with the movable groove 121, the mounting mechanism 21 comprises a connecting block 211 arranged on the outer surface of the movable block 1212, the side surface of the connecting block 211 is provided with a placing table 212, the lower surface of the placing table 212 is provided with a rotary motor 2121, the lower surface of the rotary motor 2121 is provided with a movable shaft 2122, one end of the movable shaft 2122 is connected with a grinding wheel 2123, the positioning and placing mechanism 22 comprises a supporting bottom plate 221 arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 11, the supporting bottom plate 221 is provided with two groups, the two groups of supporting bottom plates 221 and the grinding wheel 2123 are arranged on the same vertical line, the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate 221 is provided with a base plate 2211, the upper surface of the base plate 2211 is provided with an inserting rod 2212, the outer surface of the inserting rod 2212 is sleeved with a gear 222, when in use, the gear 222 is sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting rod 2212, the gear 222 can be positioned through the inserting rod 2212, the moving block 1212 drives the connecting block 211 by starting the electric lifting rod 1211, the connecting block 211 drives the placing table 212, the placing table 212 drives the grinding wheel 2123 to move downwards, the grinding wheel 2123 is attached to the surface of the gear 222, meanwhile, the rotating motor 2121 is started to drive the grinding wheel 2123 to rotate, so that polishing operation is completed, two groups of supporting bottom plates 221 are arranged, polishing operation can be performed on multiple groups of gears 222 simultaneously, and the polishing device is simple in structure, convenient to use and reasonable in design.
Examples
Referring to fig. 5-6, a tooth surface grinding structure capable of rotating at multiple positions simultaneously, the multi-position rotating assembly 3 comprises a clamping mechanism 31 arranged on the upper surface of a workbench 11, a rotating mechanism 32 is arranged on the side surface of the clamping mechanism 31, the clamping mechanism 31 comprises a placing plate 311 arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 11, a supporting plate 3111 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 311, four groups of supporting plates 3111 are arranged oppositely, a sliding groove 3112 is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting plate 3111, an opening groove 3113 is arranged on the other outer surface of the supporting plate 3111, the rotating mechanism 32 comprises a sliding circular block 321 arranged in the sliding groove 3112 in a sliding manner, a side rod 3211 is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding circular block 321, a limiting groove 3212 is arranged on the upper surface of the side rod 3211, an electric push rod 3213 is arranged on one end of the inner wall of the limiting groove 3212, a moving rod 3214 is arranged on one end of the electric push rod 3213, one end of a moving rod 3214 is movably connected with one end of a side rod 3211 in a penetrating way, a limiting block 3215 is arranged on the upper surface of a limiting groove 3212, the moving rod 3214 is connected with the limiting groove 3212 in a sliding way through the limiting block 3215, a vertical rod 322 is arranged on the upper surface of a sliding round block 321, a holding rod 3221 is arranged on the side face of the vertical rod 322, the vertical rod 322 is connected with an opening groove 3113 in a sliding way through the holding rod 3221, a clamping block 323 is arranged at one end of the moving rod 3214, an anti-slip pad 3231 is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping block 323, when the gear 222 is arranged on the outer surface of the inserting rod 2212, the moving rod 3214 is driven by the electric push rod 3213 through starting two groups of electric push rods 3213 which are oppositely arranged, the clamping block 323 is driven by the moving rod 3214 to move smoothly, the two groups of oppositely arranged clamping blocks 323 are clamped on the outer surface of the gear 222, the clamping block 323 is tightly attached to the gear 222 through the arrangement of the anti-slip pad 3231, through the multiunit holding rod 3221 is held to the manual work, and the holding rod 3221 drives the gear 222 that is held and upwards moves, is driving the gear 222 through rotating the holding rod 3221 and rotates the turn-over, after the turn-over finishes, makes the gear 222 install at the inserted bar 2212 surface again through sliding the holding rod 3221 downshifting, continues the operation of polishing, simple structure, convenient to use, reasonable in design.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.