Durable type highly integrated photovoltaic container inversion room
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic container inversion rooms, in particular to a durable high-integration photovoltaic container inversion room.
Background
The container inversion house is mainly applied to large and medium-sized photovoltaic power stations, and adopts an outdoor standard container house body design, so that a grid-connected inverter, a monitoring power distribution cabinet, a monitoring unit, a security system, fire protection and the like are designed in a highly integrated manner, the requirements of modularized design and quick installation of the large and medium-sized photovoltaic power stations are met, and long-term, reliable and safe grid-connected power generation of the photovoltaic power stations is ensured.
However, the inverter room used at present has single function and insufficient integration level, and the internal temperature of the inverter room can be very high in long-time use, and the heat dissipation mode adopted in the inverter room is to use a fan for auxiliary heat dissipation, so that the energy consumption is high, the heat dissipation effect is general, the internal temperature of the room is higher, and the equipment cannot safely run for a long time, so that an improved technology is needed to solve the problem in the prior art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a durable high-integration photovoltaic container inversion room which adopts an integrated design of protection, heat dissipation and heat insulation, integrates an inverter and a direct-current cabinet, adopts an indirect sectional type direct-discharge air duct, enables the whole equipment to run reliably for a long time, can further play a dustproof role by an S-shaped louver and a dustproof cotton plate, is convenient for the later maintenance of the equipment by adopting a neutral line symmetrical design, and solves the problems in the background technology.
The utility model provides a durable high-integration photovoltaic container inversion room, which comprises a photovoltaic inversion room, an inverter cabinet and a direct current cabinet, wherein the photovoltaic inversion room is provided with a room body, the top of the room body is provided with a top plate, the bottom of the room body is provided with a box bottom, both end heads of the room body are respectively provided with a side door, and the front center and the back center of the room body are respectively provided with an inversion door;
The inside in photovoltaic contravariant room includes dc cabinet, and dc cabinet intercommunication, the cooperation is equipped with monitor unit, security monitor between dc cabinet, dc cabinet's top all is equipped with the wind channel, and the wind channel is built-in the inboard top in photovoltaic contravariant room.
Preferably, the house body adopts a container type, a plurality of heat dissipation openings are formed in the front surface of the house body, close to the top edge, of the house body, a louver is arranged at each heat dissipation opening, an S-shaped louver is arranged on one side of a house door of the front surface of the house body in an inverted mode, and a rain shielding eave is arranged above the S-shaped louver;
the back of the house body is provided with a plurality of air inlets close to the bottom edge, a shutter is arranged at each air inlet, the center of the back of the house body is provided with an S-shaped shutter, the inner side of the S-shaped shutter is provided with a dustproof cotton plate, and the outer frame of the dustproof cotton plate is provided with a clamping hole;
The interlayer of the side wall of the house body is provided with a rock wool layer with low heat conductivity, and the thickness of the rock wool layer is 50-55mm.
Preferably, a grid-connected inverter is arranged in the inverter cabinet, the grid-connected inverter adopts an XG100-150KTR-PRO three-phase inverter, is compatible with 700W+ components, supports PID night repair, improves the generated energy of the system, and carries IP66 top protection.
Preferably, the direct current cabinet adopts a GZS2-II direct current cabinet, the equipment power supply voltage of the direct current cabinet is 380+/-10% V, the frequency is 50+/-1 Hz, and an RS232 interface is provided on the direct current cabinet.
Preferably, the air duct main body is cuboid, the length of the air duct is 1m, a fan is not arranged in the air duct, one end head of the air duct is wedge-shaped, an air inlet is arranged below the wedge-shaped end head, the air inlet of the air duct is arranged in the house, an air outlet is arranged at the end head of the other end of the air duct, and the air outlet of the air duct is fixedly connected with a radiating opening on the side wall of the house.
Preferably, the box both sides of monitor unit all are equipped with the wiring groove near the bottom, are equipped with current monitoring module, signal receiver, contravariant sensor, voltage stabilizing module, main control unit on the PCB circuit board of monitor unit inboard bottom, and current monitoring module, signal receiver, contravariant sensor, voltage stabilizing module all are connected with main control unit is independent, be equipped with radiator fan on monitor unit's the box backplate, the back equidistant fin that is equipped with of box backplate.
Preferably, the security monitor comprises a temperature monitoring module, a humidity sensor and a video acquisition module.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The main body of the air duct is cuboid, the length of the air duct is 1m, a fan is not arranged in the air duct, the pressure loss is small, the loss is zero, and the maintenance is free;
(2) The inside of the S-shaped shutter is provided with a dustproof cotton plate, the outer frame of the dustproof cotton plate is provided with a clamping hole, the S-shaped shutter has good dustproof effect by virtue of the S-shaped structure, the dustproof cotton plate can further play a dustproof role, and the dustproof cotton plate adopts a mounting mode of the clamping hole, so that later replacement is facilitated;
(3) The rock wool layer with low heat conductivity is arranged in the interlayer of the side wall of the house body, the thickness of the rock wool layer is 50-55mm, the rock wool layer can effectively isolate solar radiation, and the rock wool layer has good heat preservation effect in a low-temperature environment;
(4) The inverter cabinet and the direct current cabinet adopt a neutral line symmetrical placement mode, so that information and front maintenance are convenient for personnel to check, the front door plate of the grid-connected inverter can be opened 160 degrees, and maintenance space is increased by beating;
(5) The back of the house body is provided with a plurality of air inlets close to the bottom edge, the heat dissipation port adopts a high-level design, the air inlets adopt a low-level design, the flow characteristic of air flow is utilized, the air flow with high temperature flows upwards, and the low-temperature air flow is arranged below, so that a flow system of air flow is formed, heat generated by equipment in the house body is discharged, and meanwhile, cold air flow enters the house body from the air inlets to realize cooling of the equipment, so that the whole house body can keep a stable temperature environment for a long time, and the equipment can safely run for a long time;
(6) This photovoltaic contravariant room adopts protection, heat dissipation, thermal-insulated integrated design, integrates dc-to-ac converter and direct current cabinet in an organic whole, adopts indirect sectional type directly to arrange the wind channel, makes the operation that whole equipment can be reliable for a long time, and the shutter of S type can further play dirt-proof effect with dustproof cotton board, and the maintenance in the later stage of equipment is made things convenient for in the symmetrical design of central line.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic inverter house of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the photovoltaic inverter room of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a ventilation structure of the top of the photovoltaic inverter house of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the air duct structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dust-proof cotton plate of the present utility model mounted on the air inlet;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring unit according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a photovoltaic inversion room, a room body, a side door, a rain shielding eave, a door, a 6S-shaped shutter, a 7-shaped inverter cabinet, a 8-shaped direct current cabinet, a 9-shaped air duct, a 10-shaped reinforcing rod, a 11-shaped fan, a 12-shaped box bottom, a 13-shaped manhole, a 14-shaped grid-connected inverter, a 15-shaped monitoring power distribution cabinet, a 16-shaped monitoring unit, a 17-shaped security monitor, a 18-shaped heat dissipation opening, a 19-shaped air inlet, a 20-shaped dustproof cotton plate, a 21-shaped wiring groove, a 22-shaped touch display.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a technical scheme that a durable high-integration photovoltaic container inversion room comprises a photovoltaic inversion room 1, an inverter cabinet 7 and a direct current cabinet 8, wherein a room body 2 is arranged on the photovoltaic inversion room 1, a top plate is arranged at the top of the room body 2, a bottom 12 is arranged at the bottom of the room body 2, side doors 3 are arranged at the end heads of two ends of the room body 2, and inversion doors 5 are arranged at the front center and the back center of the room body 2.
The inside of photovoltaic contravariant room 1 includes inverter cabinet 7, direct current cabinet 8, and inverter cabinet 7 and direct current cabinet 8 intercommunication are equipped with monitor unit 16, security monitor 17 in the cooperation between inverter cabinet 7, the direct current cabinet 8, and the top of inverter cabinet 7, direct current cabinet 8 all is equipped with wind channel 9, and wind channel 9 embeds the inboard top in photovoltaic contravariant room 1.
The house body 2 adopts the container formula, the front of the house body 2 is close to the top border and is equipped with a plurality of thermovent 18, thermovent 18 department is equipped with the shutter, one side of the house body 2 positive contravariant door 5 is equipped with S type shutter 6, the top of S type shutter 6 is equipped with the eaves of keeping off the rain 4, avoid the rainwater to directly flow to on the S type shutter 6, the back of the house body 2 is close to the bottom edge and is equipped with a plurality of air inlets 19, thermovent 18 adopts the high-order design, air inlet 19 adopts the low-order design, the flow characteristic of air current has been used, the air current that the temperature is high flows upwards, low temperature air current is in the below, the flow system of an air current has been formed like this, cold air current enters into the cooling of equipment in the house body 2 from air inlet 19 when making the equipment of the inside 2 produce, make whole house body 2 keep a stable temperature environment for a long time, make the permanent safe operation of equipment.
The air inlet 19 department is equipped with the shutter, and the back central authorities of the room body 2 are equipped with S type shutter 6, and the inboard of S type shutter 6 is equipped with dustproof cotton board 20, is equipped with the joint hole on the outer frame of dustproof cotton board 20, and S type shutter 6 relies on the structure of self S type to have fine dustproof effect, and dustproof cotton board 20 can further play dirt-proof effect in addition, and dustproof cotton board 20 adopts the mounting means of joint hole, the later stage of being convenient for change.
The rock wool layer with low heat conductivity is arranged in the interlayer of the side wall of the house body 2, the thickness of the rock wool layer is 50-55mm, the rock wool layer can effectively isolate solar radiation, and the heat insulation effect is good in a low-temperature environment.
The grid-connected inverter 14 is arranged in the inverter cabinet 7, the grid-connected inverter 14 is an XG100-150KTR-PRO three-phase inverter, is compatible with 700W+ components, supports PID night repair, improves system power generation capacity, and carries IP66 top protection.
The direct current cabinet 8 adopts a GZS2-II direct current cabinet, the equipment power supply voltage of the direct current cabinet 8 is 500KV, the frequency is 50+/-1 Hz, and an RS232 interface is provided on the direct current cabinet 8.
The inverter cabinet 7 and the direct current cabinet 8 adopt a neutral line symmetrical placement mode, so that personnel can conveniently check information and maintain the front face, the front door plate of the grid-connected inverter 14 can be opened 160 degrees, and the maintenance space is increased.
The main part of wind channel 9 is the cuboid, and the length of wind channel 9 is 1m, and the inside of wind channel 9 does not set up the fan, and pressure loss is little, and zero loss is maintenance-free, and the one end of wind channel 9 becomes the wedge, and wedge end below is equipped with the air inlet, and the air inlet of wind channel 9 sets up in the inside of the room body 2, and the other end of wind channel 9 is equipped with the air outlet, and the air outlet of wind channel 9 and the thermovent 18 fixed connection on the room body 2 lateral wall.
The box both sides of monitor unit 16 all are equipped with wiring groove 21 near the bottom, be equipped with current monitoring module on the PCB circuit board of monitor unit 16 inboard bottom, signal receiver, inversion sensor, voltage stabilizing module, main control unit, current monitoring module, signal receiver, inversion sensor, voltage stabilizing module all are connected with main control unit is independent, be equipped with radiator fan on monitor unit 16's the box backplate, equidistant fin that is equipped with in the back of box backplate, including temperature monitoring module on the security protection watch-dog 17, humidity transducer, video acquisition module, monitor unit 16 carries out real-time comprehensive control to whole photovoltaic inversion room 1 with security protection watch-dog 17, monitor whole equipment condition, guarantee the permanent safe operation of equipment.
This photovoltaic contravariant room 1 adopts protection, heat dissipation, thermal-insulated integrated design, integrates dc-to-ac converter and direct current cabinet in an organic whole, adopts indirect sectional type directly to arrange the wind channel, makes the long-term reliable operation of whole equipment, and the shutter of S type can further play dirt-proof effect with dustproof cotton board 20, and the symmetrical design of central line makes things convenient for the maintenance of equipment later stage.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.