Carding machine capable of removing sundries for cotton spinning product processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a carding machine capable of removing impurities for processing cotton spinning products.
Background
The spinning raw materials of the carding machine after preliminary processing are carded into a single fiber state to form a netlike fiber thin layer, and then are integrated into a spinning machine of fiber strips. Because of different types and technological requirements of fibers, the carding machine also has various structures, such as a carding machine, a hemp carding machine and the like, and impurities in the cotton spinning product need to be removed in the carding machine for processing the cotton spinning product, so that the processing quality of the cotton spinning product is improved.
At present, chinese patent discloses a guiding mechanism (authorized bulletin number CN 217351653U) with impurity removing structure for high-speed carding machine, through guiding roller and the direction spacing ring that set up for high-speed carding machine is with removing impurity structure when using, guiding roller and direction spacing ring lead the fibrous layer on the cylinder roller, and the guiding effect when making the fibrous layer remove is guaranteed, guarantees the carding quality of fibrous layer, and arc clamp plate can compact the fibrous layer after the impurity removal, avoids removing the easy fluffy follow cylinder roller of fibre on the fibrous layer after the impurity removal to drop.
According to the reference materials, the rotating cylinder roller in the device can comb the fiber layer through barbs on the surface, the guide roller and the guide limiting ring can guide the fiber layer, the electric push rod can push the impurity removing groove to rotate around the hinged seat, and then the distance between the impurity removing groove and the cylinder roller is adjusted, so that the impurity removing groove can remove impurities to different degrees, but when the device is used for removing impurities from cotton spinning products, the impurity removing effect of the cotton spinning products is not ideal only by means of the distance between the cylinder roller and the impurity removing groove, impurities are easy to remain in the cotton spinning products, the cotton spinning products are inconvenient to effectively remove impurities, and the using effect of the device is reduced.
Based on the above, the present utility model has devised a carding machine for processing cotton spinning products capable of removing impurities to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides a carding machine for processing cotton spinning products, which can remove impurities.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a carding machine is used in cotton spinning goods processing of removable debris, includes the carding machine main part, inner wall one side of carding machine main part is provided with the drive belt, still includes impurity removing mechanism, impurity removing mechanism sets up in one side of carding machine main part inner wall, one side rotation of carding machine main part inner wall is connected with two and gives cotton roller, one side fixedly connected with two mounting panels of carding machine main part inner wall, the first carding nail of a plurality of evenly arranged of bottom fixed connection of mounting panel, the mounting panel sets up in the top of giving cotton roller.
Still further, the edulcoration mechanism still includes the collecting vat of seting up in mounting panel inner wall bottom, the top intercommunication of mounting panel has first pipe, the one end and the collecting vat of first pipe are linked together, the top intercommunication of first pipe has the second pipe.
Furthermore, one side of the inner wall of the carding machine main body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of second carding nails which are uniformly distributed.
Furthermore, one end of each of the two cotton feeding rollers penetrates through the carding machine main body and is fixedly connected with two gears, and the two gears are meshed with each other.
Furthermore, two motors are arranged on the other side of the carding machine main body, wherein an output shaft at one end of one motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod on the inner wall of the transmission belt, and an output shaft at one end of the other motor is fixedly connected with one end of one cotton feeding roller.
Further, a collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the carding machine main body, and one side of the collecting box is communicated with the two second guide pipes.
Further, a blade is installed on one side of the inner wall of the collecting box, and one end of the blade is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Still further, the bottom sliding connection of collection incasement wall has the collecting plate, the collecting plate sets up in the bottom of blade.
Advantageous effects
1. The cotton spinning product can be conveyed by the driving belt, the fibers can be held by rotating the two cotton feeding rollers, the fibers are guided and combed, when the fibers are guided by the cotton feeding rollers, the fibers can be combed and scattered by being matched with the first carding nails at the tops of the cotton feeding rollers, the fibers can be contacted with the first carding nails along with the rotation of the cotton feeding rollers, impurities in the fibers can be cleaned out, dust and impurities in the fibers are adsorbed and collected by the collecting tank at the bottom of the mounting plate, one of the motors can drive the cotton feeding rollers to rotate, the other cotton feeding roller is matched with the other cotton feeding roller through the two gears to rotate, the fibers are combed, the second carding nails at the bottom of the fixing plate are matched with the driving belt, the fibers can be further combed, the cotton spinning product can be pretreated, and impurities in the cotton spinning product can be reduced.
2. When getting rid of the debris in cotton spinning goods, the blade in the collecting box carries out high-speed rotation through servo motor, produces the suction and cooperates impurity and the dust that collect the collecting vat in the mounting panel with two second pipes and clear up, and the filter screen can prevent that impurity from influencing the blade operation, and the collecting box can clear up impurity and the dust of collecting to the collecting plate in, conveniently concentrate the clearance to impurity, can improve the edulcoration effect of device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main structure of a carding machine for processing cotton spinning products, which can remove impurities according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of a foreign matter removing mechanism in a carding machine for processing cotton spinning products, which can remove foreign matters according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a partial structure of a foreign matter removing mechanism in a carding machine for processing cotton spinning products, which can remove foreign matters according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a semi-sectional structure of a foreign matter removing mechanism in a carding machine for processing cotton spinning products, which can remove foreign matters.
Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively:
1. The carding machine comprises a carding machine main body, a driving belt, a 3, a impurity removing mechanism, 301, a cotton feeding roller, 302, a mounting plate, 303, a first carding nail, 304, a collecting tank, 305, a first conduit, 306, a second conduit, 307, a fixing plate, 308, a second carding nail, 309, a gear, 310, a motor, 311, a collecting box, 312, a filter screen, 313, blades, 314 and a collecting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
In some embodiments, please refer to fig. 1-4 of the specification, a carding machine capable of removing impurities for processing cotton spinning products comprises a carding machine main body 1, wherein a driving belt 2 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine main body 1, the carding machine further comprises a impurity removing mechanism 3, the impurity removing mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine main body 1, two cotton feeding rollers 301 are rotatably connected on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine main body 1, two mounting plates 302 are fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the carding machine main body 1, a plurality of first carding nails 303 which are uniformly arranged are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the mounting plates 302, and the mounting plates 302 are arranged at the top ends of the cotton feeding rollers 301.
When carding cotton spinning products, the driving belt 2 is matched with one motor 310 through two driving rods on the inner wall to drive the driving belt 2 to rotate, the driving belt 2 rotates to convey cotton spinning fibers, the other motor 310 drives one cotton feeding roller 301 to rotate, one cotton feeding roller 301 rotates to guide and comb the fibers through meshing of two gears 309 and drives the fibers to contact with a first carding nail 303 at the bottom of the mounting plate 302, so that the first carding nail 303 can comb the fibers, impurities in the fibers can be cleaned out when the first carding nail 303 contacts the fibers, the pretreated fibers can be conveyed into the carding machine main body 1, the cotton feeding roller in the carding machine main body 1 contacts the fibers and is matched with a cotton feeding plate to guide and comb the fibers, the fibers are conveyed to the magnetic roller, the impurities in the fibers can be cleaned into a trash discharging tube along with the matching of the magnetic roller and the carding plate, the fibers are contacted with the cylinder, the fibers which are not clamped short fibers and the impurities can be combed, the impurities in the fibers can be reduced to form a cotton layer when the surface of the cylinder contacts the fibers, and the surface of the cotton layer can be condensed, and the impurities can be processed into cotton spinning products.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the impurity removing mechanism 3 further includes a collecting tank 304 disposed at a bottom end of an inner wall of the mounting plate 302, a first conduit 305 is connected to a top end of the mounting plate 302, one end of the first conduit 305 is connected to the collecting tank 304, and a second conduit 306 is connected to a top end of the first conduit 305.
When fibers on the two cotton feeding rollers 301 are contacted with the first carding nails 303 to comb and remove impurities, the collecting tank 304 at the bottom end of the mounting plate 302 can collect impurities cleaned by the first carding nails 303, the collecting tank 304 is matched with the second guide pipe 306 through the first guide pipe 305 and is communicated with the collecting tank 311, so that the collecting tank 304 can generate suction to absorb and collect the impurities in the fibers, and the impurity removing effect of the device on cotton spinning products is improved.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, a fixing plate 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the carding machine main body 1, and a plurality of second carding nails 308 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 307.
When the transmission belt 2 conveys the pretreated fibers into the carding machine main body 1, the fibers can be further carded through the second carding nails 308, and the impurity removing effect of the fibers in the carding machine main body 1 can be improved.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the two feed rollers 301 penetrates the carding machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with two gears 309, and the two gears 309 are meshed with each other.
The two cotton feeding rollers 301 are meshed with each other through two gears 309 at one end to rotate, so that the two cotton feeding rollers can guide and comb the fibers on the conveyor belt 2, and the using effect of the device is improved.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, two motors 310 are installed at the other side of the carding machine main body 1, wherein an output shaft at one end of one motor 310 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod on the inner wall of the transmission belt 2, and an output shaft at one end of the other motor 310 is fixedly connected with one end of one cotton feeding roller 301.
When the two cotton feeding rollers 301 rotate, one of the motors 310 is started to move through the controller, one of the motors 310 drives one of the cotton feeding rollers 301 to rotate, one of the cotton feeding rollers 301 drives the other cotton feeding roller 301 to guide and comb fibers along with the rotation through the mutual meshing of the two gears 309, and the processing effect of the device on cotton spinning products is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a collecting tank 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the card body 1, and one side of the collecting tank 311 is communicated with two second ducts 306.
The collecting box 311 is communicated with the two second guide pipes 306, and suction force can be generated when the blades 313 in the collecting box 311 rotate at a high speed, so that the second guide pipes 306 are matched with the first guide pipes 305, the collecting tank 304 can collect impurities cleaned by the first carding nails 303, and the impurities are prevented from remaining in the fibers.
In the embodiment of the utility model, a blade 313 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the collecting box 311, and one end of the blade 313 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 312.
The servo motor is driven by the controller to drive the blades 313 in the collecting box 311 to rotate at a high speed, so that the collecting box 311 generates suction force, and impurities and dust in fibers can be cleaned and collected by matching with the second guide pipe 306, the first guide pipe 305 and the collecting tank 304, and the cleaning effect of the device is improved.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom end of the inner wall of the collecting box 311 is slidably connected with a collecting plate 314, and the collecting plate 314 is disposed at the bottom end of the vane 313.
When the collecting box 311 is matched with the collecting groove 304 at one end of the first conduit 305 through the second conduit 306, dust and impurities collected by the collecting box 311 can be adsorbed into the collecting box 311, the impurities fall into the collecting plate 314, and the collecting plate 314 is manually pulled to slide to one side, so that the impurities in the collecting plate 314 can be intensively cleaned.
The foregoing embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, but not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for parts of the technical features thereof, and such modifications or substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model.