Dehydration purification's essential oil extraction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction of essential oil, in particular to a dehydration and purification essential oil extraction device.
Background
Essential oils are volatile aromatic compounds extracted from flowers, leaves, fruits, rhizomes, etc. of plants by physical methods. They have rich fragrance and various biological activities, and can be widely used in the fields of aromatherapy, skin care products, medicines, food additives, etc. The dehydration and purification of the essential oil refers to a process of removing moisture in the essential oil and improving the purity and quality of the essential oil through a series of physical and chemical methods.
The existing essential oil processing dehydration device generally utilizes the inner wall of the main body to heat the essential oil, so that heat is firstly transferred to the outer layer of the essential oil, the essential oil in the main body can reach the same temperature only after a long time, and the uneven heating mode can lead to slower heating rate, thereby prolonging the time of the dehydration process.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a dehydration and purification essential oil extraction device, which adopts the device to work, so that the problem that the dehydration time is prolonged due to slower heating rate caused by heating essential oil by utilizing the inner wall of a main body is solved.
The technical scheme includes that the essential oil extraction device comprises a dehydration barrel and supporting legs fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dehydration barrel, a barrel cover is arranged at the top end of the dehydration barrel, a cavity is formed in the inner wall of the dehydration barrel, a heating pipe is arranged in the cavity, and a heating component is arranged in the dehydration barrel;
the heating element is including rotating the first connecting pipe that runs through the bung, rotates the second connecting pipe that runs through the dehydration barrel bottom, fixed connection is at the coiled pipe between first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, fixed connection is at the stirring vane of coiled pipe surface, fixed connection is at the motor of dehydration barrel bottom, fixed connection is at the bull stick of motor output, fixed connection is at the action wheel of bull stick one end to and fixed connection is from the driving wheel at the second connecting pipe surface, from driving wheel and action wheel meshing connection, coiled pipe setting is inside the dehydration barrel.
Further, bung top fixedly connected with inlet pipe, inlet pipe top swing joint has sealed lid, and the inside filter that is provided with of inlet pipe.
Further, the filtration pore has been seted up on the filter top, and filter surface fixedly connected with connecting plate, connecting plate one side fixedly connected with connecting block, spout and recess have been seted up respectively on the inlet pipe top, and spout and recess are linked together, and the connecting plate corresponds the setting with the spout, and the connecting block corresponds the setting with the recess, and threaded connection has the lock bolt between connecting block and the recess.
Further, the dewatering barrel bottom fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube, fluid-discharge tube surface fixedly connected with valve.
Further, suction pump is movably arranged at the top end of the barrel cover, a first transmission pipe is fixedly connected between the input end of the suction pump and the barrel cover, and a second transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the suction pump.
Further, a water absorbing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel cover.
Further, a pressure gauge is arranged at the top end of the barrel cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the dehydration and purification essential oil extraction device, the second connecting pipe is connected with the external steam generation device, hot air enters the coiled pipe through the second connecting pipe and is discharged through the first connecting pipe, so that essential oil in the dehydration barrel is heated, the heating efficiency is conveniently improved under the dual heating effect of the heating pipe and the coiled pipe, the motor drives the rotating rod and the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel rotates to drive the driven wheel to rotate, the coiled pipe and the stirring blade are driven to rotate, the essential oil is enabled to be continuously turned over, all parts of the essential oil are guaranteed to be heated uniformly, the dehydration speed is improved, and the problems that the heating speed is low and the dehydration time is prolonged due to the fact that the essential oil is heated by the inner wall of the main body are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the dewatering tub according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heating assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a feed tube and a filter plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrel cover, suction pump and pressure gauge of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a dewatering bucket, 11, a supporting leg, 12, a bucket cover, 121, a water absorbing plate, 13, a cavity, 131, a heating pipe, 2, a suction pump, 21, a first transmission pipe, 22, a second transmission pipe, 3, a feeding pipe, 31, a sealing cover, 32, a sliding groove, 33, a groove, 331, a locking bolt, 4, a liquid discharging pipe, 41, a valve, 5, a heating component, 51, a first connecting pipe, 52, a second connecting pipe, 53, a coiled pipe, 54, a stirring blade, 55, a motor, 56, a rotating rod, 57, a driving wheel, 58, a driven wheel, 6, a filter plate, 61, a filtering hole, 62, a connecting plate, 621, a connecting block, 7 and a pressure gauge.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a dehydration and purification essential oil extraction device comprises a dehydration barrel 1 and supporting legs 11 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dehydration barrel 1, wherein a barrel cover 12 is arranged at the top end of the dehydration barrel 1, a cavity 13 is formed in the inner wall of the dehydration barrel 1, a heating pipe 131 is arranged in the cavity 13, and a heating component 5 is arranged in the dehydration barrel 1.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the heating assembly 5 includes a first connection pipe 51 rotatably penetrating through the tub cover 12, a second connection pipe 52 rotatably penetrating through the bottom end of the dewatering tub 1, a coiled pipe 53 fixedly connected between the first connection pipe 51 and the second connection pipe 52, a stirring vane 54 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coiled pipe 53, a motor 55 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dewatering tub 1, a rotating rod 56 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 55, a driving wheel 57 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 56, and a driven wheel 58 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second connection pipe 52, wherein the driven wheel 58 is engaged with the driving wheel 57, the coiled pipe 53 is arranged inside the dewatering tub 1, the second connection pipe 52 is connected with an external steam generating device, hot air enters the coiled pipe 53 through the second connection pipe 52 and is discharged through the first connection pipe 51, so as to heat essential oil inside the dewatering tub 1, under the dual heating effect of the heating pipe 131 and the coiled pipe 53, the motor 55 drives the rotating rod 56 and the driving wheel 57 to rotate, thereby driving the coiled pipe 53 and the stirring vane 54 rotate, so that the essential oil is continuously turned over, and the heated uniformly.
The barrel cover 12 top fixedly connected with inlet pipe 3, inlet pipe 3 top swing joint has sealed lid 31, and inlet pipe 3 inside is provided with filter 6, and essential oil passes through inlet pipe 3 and gets into dehydration bucket 1, closes sealed lid 31, is convenient for ensure the inside sealed environmental protection of dehydration bucket 1.
The filter hole 61 has been seted up on filter 6 top, filter 6 surface fixedly connected with connecting plate 62, connecting plate 62 one side fixedly connected with connecting block 621, spout 32 and recess 33 have been seted up respectively on inlet pipe 3 top, spout 32 and recess 33 are linked together, connecting plate 62 corresponds the setting with spout 32, connecting block 621 corresponds the setting with recess 33, threaded connection has lock bolt 331 between connecting block 621 and the recess 33, filter 6 is convenient for filter essential oil, so as to improve the purity of essential oil, connecting block 621 passes through lock bolt 331 and inlet pipe 3 is fixed, thereby fix filter 6 inside inlet pipe 3, take out lock bolt 331, be convenient for separate filter 6 and inlet pipe 3, thereby be convenient for clear up filter 6.
The dewatering barrel 1 bottom fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube 4, fluid-discharge tube 4 surface fixedly connected with valve 41 opens valve 41, and the essential oil after the dehydration is convenient for collect through fluid-discharge tube 4 row to the external world.
The suction pump 2 is movably mounted at the top end of the barrel cover 12, a first transmission pipe 21 is fixedly connected between the input end of the suction pump 2 and the barrel cover 12, a second transmission pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the output end of the suction pump 2, the second transmission pipe 22 is connected with an external container, the suction pump 2 is started, and water vapor and other impurities in the dehydration barrel 1 enter the external container through the first transmission pipe 21 and the second transmission pipe 22, so that environmental pollution is reduced.
The bottom end of the barrel cover 12 is provided with the water absorbing plate 121, the water absorbing plate 121 is convenient for absorbing water drops condensed at the bottom end of the water absorbing plate 121, so that the water drops are effectively prevented from dripping into the essential oil, and the water is prevented from being mixed into the essential oil again.
The top end of the barrel cover 12 is provided with a pressure gauge 7, and the pressure gauge 7 is convenient for monitoring the pressure condition inside the dewatering barrel 1 in real time, so that the operation safety is ensured.
During the use, essential oil gets into dehydration bucket 1 through inlet pipe 3, the filter 6 is convenient for filter essential oil in the material loading in-process, in order to improve essential oil's purity, be connected second connecting pipe 52 and external steam generating device, steam gets into coiled pipe 53 through second connecting pipe 52, the rethread first connecting pipe 51 is discharged, in order to heat the inside essential oil of dehydration bucket 1, under the dual heating effect of heating pipe 131 and coiled pipe 53, be convenient for improve heating efficiency, drive bull stick 56 and action wheel 57 through motor 55 and rotate, action wheel 57 rotates and drives driven wheel 58 and rotate, thereby drive coiled pipe 53 and stirring vane 54 rotate, make essential oil constantly turn, guarantee that essential oil each part is heated evenly, in order to improve dehydration speed, be connected second transmission pipe 22 and external container, start suction pump 2, inside vapor and other impurity of dehydration bucket 1 get into external container through first transmission pipe 21 and second transmission pipe 22, reduce environmental pollution, the water droplet that the water absorbing plate is convenient for absorb vapor condenses in water absorbing plate 121 bottom, in order to effectively prevent the droplet from falling into essential oil, mix into essential oil again, the valve is opened, drain pipe 41 is discharged after the liquid 4 is discharged through the drain 4 and is convenient for collect outside.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.