Anti-blocking gangue magnetic separator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mineral separation equipment, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking gangue magnetic separator.
Background
A magnetic separator is a device for separating magnetic and non-magnetic substances from a mixture, which separates the magnetic substances from the non-magnetic substances by means of the attraction of the magnetic materials, and is generally composed of a drum with the magnetic materials and a conveyor belt, onto which the magnetic substances are attracted when the mixture passes, while the non-magnetic substances continue to be conveyed, which is commonly used in ore processing, waste recovery and other industrial applications to extract useful magnetic substances or to remove unwanted impurities:
When the existing equipment is used, if the materials are put into the material injection port at one time by a user too much, the device can be blocked, and the existing equipment is inconvenient to stir during working, so that the anti-blocking gangue magnetic separator is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an anti-blocking gangue magnetic separator, which solves the problems that when the existing equipment is used, if a user inputs too much material into a material injection port at one time, the device is blocked and the existing equipment is inconvenient to stir during working.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to an anti-blocking gangue magnetic separator which comprises a connecting frame, wherein a plurality of L plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L plates positioned on the outer side, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor through a coupling, a magnetic separator main body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a waste discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame, a collecting box is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting frame;
The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a second motor, the outer wall of the L plate is positioned on the right side and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second motor, the bottom output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft through a coupling, the outer wall of one end of the connecting frame, which is close to the second transmission shaft, is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a belt pulley with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the belt pulley is positioned on the inner side and is connected with a belt through outer wall transmission.
Further, the spout has been seted up to the one end inner wall that the link is close to transmission shaft two, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the scraper blade, the one end outer wall fixedly connected with rack that the scraper blade is close to the belt, the equal fixedly connected with half gear of outer wall of axis of rotation and transmission shaft two, a plurality of the outer wall of half gear all meshes with the outer wall of rack, the outer wall of link is provided with feed mechanism.
Further, the blanking mechanism comprises a fixing seat, the outer wall of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting frame, the inner wall of the fixing seat is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft III, and a bevel gear is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft III, which is close to the rotating shaft.
Further, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the bevel gear, is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II, the outer wall of the bevel gear is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear II, the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe is rotationally connected with a conveying rod, and the conveying rod is fixedly connected with a belt pulley II with the outer wall of a transmission shaft III.
Further, the outer wall transmission of belt pulley two is connected with belt two, is located the outside the outer wall transmission of belt pulley is connected with belt three, the one end inner wall transmission that belt three kept away from the belt pulley is connected with belt pulley three.
Further, a plurality of fixing seats II are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end, close to the belt pulley III, of the connecting frame, a worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seats II, and the outer wall of the worm is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the belt pulley III.
Further, the connecting frame is connected with a transmission protruding shaft in a rotating way near to the inner wall of one end of the second fixing seat, the outer wall of the transmission protruding shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and the outer wall of the worm wheel is meshed with the outer wall of the second fixing seat.
Further, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end, close to the transmission convex shaft, of the connecting frame, and a filter plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of each limiting rod.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the scraping plates in the sliding grooves are arranged, when the equipment is required to be used, the first motor is started, the first motor can rotate to drive the transmission shaft to rotate so that the magnetic separator main body is arranged at the position of the filter plate, then the mixture is separated by the magnetic separator main body, magnetic substances can be thrown into the collecting box to be collected, non-magnetic substances can be discharged from the waste discharge pipe, and when the second motor is started, the second motor can rotate to drive the transmission shaft II to drive the plurality of belt pulleys on the transmission shaft II to rotate simultaneously, so that the effect that a user can filter and stir the mixture in the process of putting the mixture, the mixture is prevented from being accumulated in the position of the filter plate, the device is blocked, and the subsequent normal use of the device is affected is achieved.
2. According to the utility model, the worm wheel on the transmission convex shaft is arranged, when the device is used, the belt III rotates to drive the belt III to rotate so as to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel can be driven to rotate so as to drive the transmission convex shaft to rotate, the transmission convex shaft can continuously knock the filter plate to shake up and down, the mixture on the filter plate can be broken, meanwhile, the mixture can be prevented from being accumulated and blocked on the filter plate, the rotating shaft can drive the bevel gear II to rotate so as to drive the bevel gear II to rotate, the effect that the mixture temporarily stored on the filter plate can vibrate and be broken into small shapes is achieved, the mixture can conveniently pass through the filter plate, the device can be prevented from being blocked, the discharging speed of the waste discharge pipe can be accelerated when the device oscillates, the working efficiency of the device is improved, and the device is further prevented from being blocked.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a filter plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the transmission male shaft of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. The magnetic separator comprises a connecting frame, 101, an L plate, 102, a transmission shaft, 103, a magnetic separator body, 104, a waste discharge pipe, 105, a collecting box, 106, a first motor, 2, an anti-blocking mechanism, 201, a second motor, 202, a transmission shaft II, 203, a belt pulley, 204, a rotation shaft, 205, a chute, 206, a scraper, 207, a rack, 208, a half gear, 209, a belt, 3, a blanking mechanism, 301, a fixed seat, 302, a transmission shaft III, 303, a bevel gear, 304, a bevel gear II, 305, a conveying rod, 306, a belt pulley II, 307, a belt II, 308, a belt III, 309, a belt pulley III, 310, a fixed seat II, 311, a worm, 312, a transmission convex shaft, 313, a worm gear, 314, a limit rod and 315, and a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses an anti-blocking gangue magnetic separator, which comprises a connecting frame 1, wherein a plurality of L plates 101 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 1, a first motor 106 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer L plate 101, a transmission shaft 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor 106 through a coupling, when the first motor 106 is started, the transmission shaft 102 can be driven to rotate by rotation of the first motor 106 so as to enable a magnetic separator main body 103 to rotate, and then magnetic ore mixtures are screened, the magnetic separator main body 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 102, a waste discharge pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame 1, a collecting box 105 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 1, an anti-blocking mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting frame 1, and the collecting box 105 can collect screened magnetic substances in a concentrated manner, so that a user can process the magnetic separator main body conveniently;
The anti-blocking mechanism 2 comprises a second motor 201, the outer wall of the right L plate 101 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second motor 201, the bottom output end of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft II 202 through a coupler, when the second motor 201 is started, the second motor 201 rotates to drive the transmission shaft II 202 to rotate, a plurality of belt pulleys 203 on the transmission shaft II 202 simultaneously rotate, a rotating shaft 204 is connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting frame 1, which is close to the transmission shaft II 202, the transmission shaft II 202 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 204 are fixedly connected with the belt pulleys 203, the outer wall of the inner belt pulley 203 is in transmission connection with a belt 209, the belt 209 can play a transmission role on the rotating shaft 204, when the inner belt pulley 203 rotates, the belt 209 can be driven to rotate, the belt pulley 203 on the rotating shaft 204 is driven to rotate, a chute 205 is formed in the inner wall of one end of the connecting frame 1, which is close to the transmission shaft II 202, the inner wall of the chute 205 is slidably connected with a scraper 206, through the scraper 206, when the scraper 206 reciprocates left and right in the chute 205, the mixture temporarily stored on the filter plate 315 can be stirred to prevent the mixture from piling up, one end outer wall of the scraper 206 close to a belt 209 is fixedly connected with a rack 207 rotating shaft 204 and the outer wall of a transmission shaft II 202 is fixedly connected with a half gear 208, the outer walls of a plurality of half gears 208 are meshed with the outer wall of the rack 207, the outer wall of the connecting frame 1 is provided with a discharging mechanism 3, through the plurality of half gears 208, the connecting frame 1 can be driven, when the half gears 208 on the rotating shaft 204 rotate, the rack 207 can be driven to move, when the half gears 208 on the rotating shaft 204 just break away from the rack 207, the half gears 208 on the transmission shaft II 202 can be just clamped into the rack 207 at the moment, and thus the rack gear 207 reciprocates.
The blanking mechanism 3 comprises a fixing seat 301, the outer wall of the fixing seat 301 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft III 302, the outer wall of the fixing seat 301 is rotationally connected with a bevel gear 303 which is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end, close to the rotating shaft 204, of the transmission shaft III 302, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 204 is rotationally connected with a bevel gear 303, and meanwhile, a belt pulley II 306 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission shaft III, due to the fact that the bevel gear II 304 is meshed with the bevel gear 303, the bevel gear 303 is rotationally connected with a bevel gear II, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 204 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear II, the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe 104 is rotationally connected with a conveying rod 305, when the conveying rod 305 rotates, non-magnetic substances separated from the waste discharge pipe 104 can be timely discharged, the discharging speed of the device is accelerated, the device is prevented from being blocked, the outer wall of the conveying rod 305 and the transmission shaft III 302 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley II 306, the outer wall of the belt pulley II 306 is in a transmission connection, the outer wall of the outer side of the belt pulley 203 is in a transmission connection with a belt III 308, and when the belt pulley 203 on the outer side of the transmission shaft III 302 rotates, the belt pulley 203 is rotationally connected with a belt III 308, and the belt pulley III is driven to rotate, when the belt pulley 309 is rotated, the belt III is driven, and the belt 309 is driven to rotate, and a worm 311 is driven to rotate, so as to rotate, and a speed III 311.
The belt III 308 is far away from the inner wall of one end of the belt 203 and is in transmission connection with the belt III 309, one end outer wall of the connecting frame 1, which is close to the belt III 309, is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing seats II 310, the inner wall of the fixing seats II 310 is in rotation connection with a worm 311, the worm 311 and the worm wheel 313 are meshed with each other, therefore, the worm 311 can drive the worm wheel 313 to rotate to drive the transmission protruding shaft 312 when rotating, the outer wall of the worm 311 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the belt III 309, the connecting frame 1 is in rotation connection with the transmission protruding shaft 312, the outer wall of the transmission protruding shaft 312 is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 313, the transmission protruding shaft 312 can be continuously knocked by the filter plate 315 to vibrate when the transmission protruding shaft 312 rotates, the mixture temporarily stored on the filter plate 315 is further vibrated to be prevented from being blocked on the filter plate 315, the outer wall of the worm wheel 313 is meshed with the outer wall of the fixing seats II 310, the inner wall of the connecting frame 1, which is close to one end inner wall of the transmission protruding shaft 312, is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods 314, the outer wall of the limiting rods 314 are in sliding connection with the filter plates, and the limiting rods 314 can limit the movement tracks of the filter plate 315 to move along the limiting rods 315 in the directions of the limiting rods 314.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
When a worker needs to use the equipment, the first motor 106 is started, the first motor 106 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 102 to rotate so that the magnetic separator body 103 is placed at the filter plate 315, the mixture is separated by the magnetic separator body 103, magnetic substances are thrown into the collecting box 105 to be collected, non-magnetic substances are discharged from the waste discharge pipe 104, when the second motor 201 is started, the second motor 201 rotates to drive the transmission shaft II 202 to rotate a plurality of pulleys 203 on the transmission shaft II 202 simultaneously, the pulleys 203 rotate to drive the belt III 308 to rotate with the belt 209, the belt 209 rotates to drive the pulleys 203 on the transmission shaft 204 to rotate so that the rotation shaft 204 rotates, and then simultaneously drive a plurality of half gears 208 to rotate, when the upper half gears 208 are just disengaged from the racks 207, the lower half gears 208 are just engaged with the racks 207 to prevent the racks 207 from falling, also when the lower half gear 208 is just disengaged from the rack 207, the upper half gear 208 is just engaged with the rack 207, so that the rack 207 can slide reciprocally in the chute 205, the rack 207 can drive the scraper 206 to stir the injected mixture, the mixture is prevented from being blocked on the filter plate 315, the belt III 308 rotates to drive the belt III 309 to rotate, the worm 311 rotates to drive the worm wheel 313 to rotate the transmission convex shaft 312, the transmission convex shaft 312 rotates to continuously knock the filter plate 315 to shake up and down, the mixture on the filter plate 315 can be broken, meanwhile, the accumulation of the mixture on the filter plate 315 can be prevented, the rotation shaft 204 can drive the bevel gear II 304 to rotate, the bevel gear 303 can drive the transmission shaft III 302 to rotate in the fixed seat 301, the rotation of the transmission shaft III 302 can drive the belt pulley II 306 to rotate so as to drive the belt II 307 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt II 307 can drive the belt pulley II 306 on the conveying rod 305 to rotate, so that the discharge speed of the nonmagnetic substance is increased, and the nonmagnetic substance is prevented from being blocked in the waste pipe 104.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.