Quick detach formula fence board for building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a quick-release fence board for a building.
Background
In the construction process of building engineering, the fence board is an important temporary protection facility for isolating construction areas, guaranteeing construction safety and standardizing field management, the traditional fence board is usually in a bolt fixing, welding or plug-in connection mode, the installation and disassembly processes of the fence board fixed by a plurality of bolt fastening or welding modes are complicated, the construction efficiency is low, the requirement of quick construction is difficult to meet, and part of quick-dismantling fence adopts simple plug-in connection or hinge connection, the wind pressure resistance and the shock resistance are poor, dumping easily occurs under the action of severe weather or external force, potential safety hazards exist, meanwhile, the traditional fence board structure is heavy, the large space is still occupied after the disassembly, and the transportation and stacking cost is high, so that the quick-dismantling fence board for the building is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a quick-release fence board for a building, which is reasonable in design and is used for solving the problems.
The utility model adopts the following technical proposal that the utility model comprises a supporting frame and plate bodies, wherein the supporting frame consists of side supporting rods, an upper supporting rod and a lower supporting rod, the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting rod are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side between the two side supporting rods, and a plurality of plate bodies are arranged at the inner side of the supporting frame;
it also comprises:
The two connecting rods are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the supporting frame, the end parts of the connecting rods are movably inserted into the side supporting rods, and supporting and reinforcing mechanisms are arranged in the side supporting rods;
The splicing rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the rear side walls of the plurality of plate bodies, movably clamped in splicing grooves formed in the connecting rods, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the splicing rods are respectively and movably abutted against the upper supporting rods and the lower supporting rods;
The rotary inserting rods are four, the rotary inserting rods are movably inserted into limit slots formed in two ends of the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting rod respectively, one end of each rotary inserting rod is rotatably inserted into the side supporting rod through a bearing, the other end of each rotary inserting rod is fixedly provided with a limit frame matched with the limit slot, and the side supporting rods are provided with synchronous control mechanisms connected with the rotary inserting rods and the support reinforcing mechanisms.
Further, the support reinforcing mechanism includes:
The first connecting rod is movably arranged in a storage groove formed in the rear side wall of the two side supporting rods, and is fixedly sleeved on the rotary inserted rod below, and the upper end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the second connecting rod;
The movable block is hinged to the upper end of the second connecting rod, guide strips are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable block, the guide strips are movably arranged in guide grooves formed in the inner walls of the storage grooves, two through holes which are communicated with the storage grooves are formed in the front side wall of the side supporting rod, positioning screws are inserted on the movable block through threaded rotation, and the positioning screws are movably arranged on the through holes in a penetrating mode.
Further, a handle groove is formed in the rear side wall of the second connecting rod, and the inner bottom wall of the handle groove is obliquely arranged.
Further, the synchronization control mechanism includes:
The lifting block is movably arranged in the storage groove and is positioned above the movable block, a lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the lifting block, a first spring is movably sleeved on the lifting rod, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the lifting block and the inner top wall of the storage groove respectively;
the lifting frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod, a rack is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotary inserted rod above the lifting frame, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
Further, the rectangular groove fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the splicing groove is internally provided with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly provided with a collision block, the collision block is movably inserted in the rectangular groove, and the collision block is movably and collided with the side wall of the splicing rod.
Further, the rotating inserted link is provided with a connecting sleeve through a bearing rotating sleeve, the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the side supporting rod, and the connecting sleeve is movably inserted into the limiting slot.
Compared with the prior art, the quick-dismantling type fence board for the building has the beneficial effects that the quick-dismantling type fence board for the building not only can realize quick dismantling of the fence board on an assembly site, but also has good stable support after the installation is completed, and the space required after the disassembly is smaller, so that the fence board is convenient to transport or store.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the support frame, connecting rods, splice rods, rotary inserts and stop blocks of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the limiting slot in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural view of the rear side of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting rod of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
The support frame 1, the side support rods 1-1, the upper support rod 1-2, the lower support rod 1-3, the plate body 2, the connecting rod 3, the support reinforcing mechanism 4, the first connecting rod 4-1, the second connecting rod 4-2, the movable block 4-3, the guide bar 4-4, the positioning screw 4-5, the splicing rod 5, the splicing groove 6, the rotary inserting rod 7, the limiting slot 8, the limiting frame 9, the synchronous control mechanism 10, the lifting block 10-1, the first spring 10-2, the lifting frame 10-3, the rack 10-4, the gear 10-5, the lifting rod 10-6, the storage groove 11, the guide groove 12, the through hole 13, the rectangular groove 14, the second spring 15, the abutting block 16, the connecting sleeve 17 and the handle groove 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments in the description are given by way of example only, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the concrete implementation mode adopts the following technical scheme that the concrete implementation mode comprises a supporting frame 1 and a plate body 2, wherein the supporting frame 1 consists of side supporting rods 1-1, an upper supporting rod 1-2 and a lower supporting rod 1-3, the upper supporting rod 1-2 and the lower supporting rod 1-3 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side between the two side supporting rods 1-1, and a plurality of plate bodies 2 are arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame 1;
it also comprises:
The two connecting rods 3 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the supporting frame 1, the end parts of the connecting rods 3 are movably inserted into the side supporting rods 1-1, and a supporting and reinforcing mechanism 4 is arranged in the side supporting rods 1-1;
The splicing rods 5 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side walls of the plurality of plate bodies 2 respectively, the splicing rods 5 are movably clamped in splicing grooves 6 formed in the connecting rods 3, the upper ends and the lower ends of the splicing rods 5 are respectively in movable abutting arrangement with the upper supporting rods 1-2 and the lower supporting rods 1-3, a second spring 15 is fixedly arranged in a rectangular groove 14 formed in the inner wall of the splicing grooves 6, an abutting block 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second spring 15, the abutting block 16 is movably inserted in the rectangular groove 14, the abutting block 16 is movably abutted against the side walls of the splicing rods 5, the abutting block 16 can limit the splicing rods 5 in the splicing grooves 6 under the influence of thrust exerted by the second spring 15, and the splicing rods 5 are prevented from being easily affected by external force to move in the splicing grooves 6 at will;
The four rotary inserting rods 7 are respectively and movably inserted into limit slots 8 formed in two ends of the upper supporting rod 1-2 and the lower supporting rod 1-3, one end of the rotary inserting rod 7 is rotatably inserted into the side supporting rod 1-1 through a bearing, a limit frame 9 matched with the limit slots 8 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotary inserting rod 7, a synchronous control mechanism 10 connected with the rotary inserting rod 7 and the supporting and reinforcing mechanism 4 is arranged on the side supporting rod 1-1, a connecting sleeve 17 is sleeved on the rotary inserting rod 7 through a bearing in a rotating manner, the connecting sleeve 17 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the side supporting rod 1-1, the connecting sleeve 17 is movably inserted into the limit slots 8, and the connecting sleeve 17 not only can improve the stability of the rotary inserting rod 7, but also can realize stress sharing at the joint between the rotary inserting rod 7 and the side supporting rod 1-1;
The support reinforcing mechanism 4 includes:
The first connecting rod 4-1 is movably arranged in a containing groove 11 formed in the rear side walls of the two side supporting rods 1-1, the first connecting rod 4-1 is fixedly sleeved on the rotary inserting rod 7 below, the upper end of the first connecting rod 4-1 is hinged with the second connecting rod 4-2, the rear side wall of the second connecting rod 4-2 is provided with a handle groove 18, the inner bottom wall of the handle groove 18 is in an inclined arrangement, and when the second connecting rod 4-2 is overturned, a worker can have a good control holding position for the second connecting rod 4-2 through the arrangement of the handle groove 18;
The movable block 4-3 is hinged to the upper end of the second connecting rod 4-2, guide strips 4-4 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable block 4-3, the guide strips 4-4 are movably arranged in guide grooves 12 formed in the inner wall of the storage groove 11, two through holes 13 communicated with the storage groove 11 are formed in the front side wall of the side supporting rod 1-1, a positioning screw 4-5 is inserted in the movable block 4-3 through threaded rotation, the positioning screw 4-5 is movably arranged on the through holes 13 in a penetrating mode, and when the first connecting rod 4-1 is turned to a horizontal state from the rear side, a more stable triangular supporting structure can be formed between the first connecting rod 4-1 and the second connecting rod 4-2 and the side supporting rod 1-1, so that the overall supporting stability is improved, and the movable block has better wind resistance;
the synchronization control mechanism 10 includes:
The lifting block 10-1 is movably abutted to the lifting block 10-1, a storage groove 11 is arranged at the upper position of the movable block 4-3, a lifting rod 10-6 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the lifting block 10-1, a first spring 10-2 is movably sleeved on the lifting rod 10-6, and two ends of the first spring 10-2 are fixedly connected with the lifting block 10-1 and the inner top wall of the storage groove 11 respectively;
The lifting frame 10-3, the lifting frame 10-3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod 10-6, the lifting frame 10-3 is fixedly provided with a rack 10-4, the rotary inserted rod 7 above is fixedly sleeved with a gear 10-5, and the gear 10-5 is meshed with the rack 10-4.
When the utility model is used, the connecting rod 3 is arranged between the upper supporting rod 1-2 and the lower supporting rod 1-3, then the two side supporting rods 1-1 are abutted against the left end and the right end of the upper supporting rod 1-2 and the lower supporting rod 1-3, the rotary inserting rod 7 is inserted into the limit slot 8, meanwhile, the end part of the connecting rod 3 is also inserted into the side supporting rod 1-1, then the positioning screw 4-5 is unscrewed from the movable block 4-3 and pulled out from the upper through hole 13, the second connecting rod 4-2 is overturned and inclined to the rear side, the lower end of the second connecting rod 4-2 is moved to the outer side of the containing slot 11, the first connecting rod 4-1 is driven to overturned to a horizontal state from the inner side of the containing slot 11, the upper end of the second connecting rod 4-2 drives the movable block 4-3 to slide downwards, the movable block 4-3 is separated from the collision with the lifting block 10-1, the first spring 10-2 can stretch to push the lifting block 10-1 to move downwards, the lifting block 10-1 drives the lifting rod 10-6 to move downwards, the lifting rod 10-6 drives the lifting frame 10-3 to move downwards, the lifting frame 10-3 drives the rack 10-4 to move downwards, the rack 10-4 drives the gear 10-5 to rotate, the gear 10-5 drives the upper rotating inserting rod 7 to rotate, the upper rotating inserting rod 7 drives the limiting frame 9 connected with the upper rotating inserting rod to rotate, the connection limit between the upper supporting rod 1-2 and the side supporting rod 1-1 is realized, the first connecting rod 4-1 can directly drive the lower rotating inserting rod 7 to rotate in the process, the lower rotating inserting rod 7 drives the limiting frame 9 connected with the lower rotating inserting rod 7 to rotate, the connection limit between the lower support rod 1-3 and the side support rod 1-1 is realized, then the positioning screw rod 4-5 passes through the through hole 13 below, one end of the positioning screw rod is screwed into the movable block 4-3, the limit of a triangular structure formed by the first connecting rod 4-1, the second connecting rod 4-2 and the side support rod 1-1 is realized, then the plate body 2 is abutted to the front side of the connecting rod 3, the splicing rod 5 is abutted to the splicing groove 6, and then the plate body 2 is pushed to the left side, so that the splicing rod 5 is clamped with the splicing groove 6.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through the cooperation of the connecting rod 3, the supporting and reinforcing mechanism 4, the splicing rod 5, the rotary inserting rod 7 and the synchronous control mechanism 10, not only can the rapid disassembly and assembly between the supporting frame 1 and the plate body 2 be realized and the disassembly and assembly efficiency be improved, but also the supporting frame 1 can be provided with more stable support after the assembly is completed, and the space required by the disassembly is smaller, so that the device is convenient to transport or store;
2. When the second connecting rod 4-2 is overturned, the staff can have a good control holding part for the second connecting rod 4-2 through the arrangement of the handle groove 18;
3. By the inclined arrangement of the bottom wall in the handle groove 18, water in the handle groove 18 can be discharged in time, and rainwater is prevented from accumulating in the handle groove 18 under the rainy day condition;
4. The connecting sleeve 17 not only can improve the stability of the rotary inserted link 7, but also can realize the stress sharing of the connecting part between the rotary inserted link 7 and the side supporting rod 1-1.
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments and equivalent substitutions of some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.