Disclosure of utility model
The application provides a drinking water treatment system, which is characterized in that a pre-treatment device is arranged to filter large-particle impurities in a water source, then the water source is pressurized by a booster pump and then enters an ultrafiltration device, harmful substances in the water source can be filtered out by utilizing a membrane separation technology in the ultrafiltration device, meanwhile, mineral elements beneficial to human bodies are reserved, the filtered water source is sterilized and disinfected by a sterilization device, and finally, the filtered water source is used for water source use by a user through a user pipeline. The drinking water treatment system provided by the application has the advantages of simple process, low use cost, convenient equipment disassembly and small occupied area, and can also avoid polluting products in the drinking water treatment process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the present application provides a drinking water treatment system comprising:
A pre-processing device;
an ultrafiltration device;
a sterilizing device;
the water outlet end of the pretreatment device is communicated with the water inlet end of the ultrafiltration device through a water inlet joint;
The water outlet end of the ultrafiltration device is communicated with the water inlet end of the sterilization device through a sterilization pipeline;
The water outlet end of the disinfection device is communicated with the user pipeline through a water outlet joint.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the application can be improved as follows.
In one possible implementation, the pre-treatment device comprises a filter and a booster pump, wherein a water inlet pipeline is arranged between the filter and the booster pump;
The water outlet end of the filter is connected with the water inlet end of the booster pump through a water inlet pipeline, and the water outlet end of the booster pump is connected with the ultrafiltration device through a water inlet joint;
The filter is used for filtering large particle impurities in the water source, and the booster pump is used for pressurizing the water source which passes through the water inlet pipeline and enters the booster pump.
In one possible implementation, the pretreatment device further comprises a water inlet valve;
The water inlet valve is positioned between the filter and the water inlet pipeline;
The water inlet valve is used for connecting or disconnecting the loop between the filter and the water inlet pipeline.
In one possible implementation, an ultrafiltration device comprises an ultrafiltration apparatus;
the ultrafiltration device is provided with a water inlet at one end facing the pretreatment device, and the water inlet is connected with a water inlet joint;
A water outlet is formed in one end, facing the disinfection device, of the ultrafiltration equipment, and the water outlet is connected with the disinfection device;
the ultrafiltration device is provided with an ultrafiltration membrane which is used for filtering out harmful substances in a water source.
In one possible implementation, one end of the ultrafiltration device is also provided with a water outlet which is connected with a water drainage pipeline;
the concentrated water filtered by the ultrafiltration device is discharged through a drainage pipeline.
In one possible implementation, the ultrafiltration device further comprises a drain valve;
The drainage valve is located on the drainage pipeline, and the drainage valve is used for communicating or closing the drainage pipeline.
In one possible implementation, the disinfection device comprises a sterilizer;
The water inlet end of the sterilizer is connected with the water outlet of the ultrafiltration device through a sterilization pipeline, and the water outlet end of the sterilizer is connected with a water outlet joint;
the sterilizer is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the water source.
In one possible implementation, the disinfection device further comprises a water outlet valve;
The water outlet valve is positioned between the water outlet joint and the user pipeline;
The water outlet valve is used for communicating or closing a loop between the water outlet joint and the user pipeline.
In one possible implementation, the potable water treatment system further comprises a housing;
the booster pump, the ultrafiltration device and the sterilizer are positioned in the shell.
In one possible implementation, one end of the housing has two lifting lugs;
The shell is penetrated through the lifting lug through the fastener to be fixedly hung on the wall.
The application provides a drinking water treatment system, which comprises a pretreatment device, an ultrafiltration device and a disinfection device. Wherein, the water outlet end of the pretreatment device is communicated with the water inlet end of the ultrafiltration device through a water inlet joint, the water outlet end of the ultrafiltration device is communicated with the water inlet end of the disinfection device through a disinfection pipeline, and the water outlet end of the disinfection device is communicated with a user pipeline through a water outlet joint. Therefore, the application can filter large particle impurities in the water source by arranging the pretreatment device, further boost the pressure of the water source by the booster pump, then enter the ultrafiltration device, filter harmful substances in the water source by utilizing the membrane separation technology in the ultrafiltration device, retain some mineral elements beneficial to human bodies, sterilize the filtered water source by the sterilization device, and finally provide the water source for users by the user pipeline. The drinking water treatment system provided by the application has the advantages of simple process, low use cost, convenient equipment disassembly and small occupied area, and can also avoid polluting products in the drinking water treatment process.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As described in the background art, the traditional multi-stage sedimentation, sand filtration or active carbon filtration method is mainly adopted in the traditional drinking water treatment, but the problems of large occupied area, high cost, secondary pollution and the like of drinking water treatment equipment exist.
In view of the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a drinking water treatment system, which includes a pretreatment device, an ultrafiltration device, and a disinfection device. Wherein, the water outlet end of the pretreatment device is communicated with the water inlet end of the ultrafiltration device through a water inlet joint, the water outlet end of the ultrafiltration device is communicated with the water inlet end of the disinfection device through a disinfection pipeline, and the water outlet end of the disinfection device is communicated with a user pipeline through a water outlet joint. Therefore, the application can filter large particle impurities in the water source by arranging the pretreatment device, further boost the pressure of the water source by the booster pump, then enter the ultrafiltration device, filter harmful substances in the water source by utilizing the membrane separation technology in the ultrafiltration device, retain some mineral elements beneficial to human bodies, sterilize the filtered water source by the sterilization device, and finally provide the water source for users by the user pipeline. The drinking water treatment system provided by the application has the advantages of simple process, low use cost, convenient equipment disassembly and small occupied area, and can also avoid polluting products in the drinking water treatment process.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more comprehensible, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In one possible implementation, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a potable water treatment system 10. Wherein, outside water source carries out preliminary sedimentation through preliminary sedimentation tank 11 after getting into preliminary sedimentation tank 11, and the upper clear water after the sediment gets into preliminary sedimentation water pipe 14, gets into preliminary sedimentation water pipe 14 in-process through preliminary sedimentation filter screen 16 to filter the silt in the water source, and preliminary sedimentation dirt discharge valve 17 regularly discharges the filth of deposit, gets into filter membrane section of thick bamboo 12 through preliminary sedimentation water pipe 14 and filters, and filter membrane section of thick bamboo 12 filtered drainage gets into multi-functional rose box 13 through filter membrane outlet pipe 15. The cobble and the fine sand stone are filtered and then filtered by the activated carbon to form purified water, and the water source can flow to the maximum extent by adopting the filtering openings distributed in an up-down staggered mode, so that the purifying effect is improved. Purified water filtered by the multifunctional filter tank 13 enters the sterilizing tank 18 through the multifunctional water outlet pipe 20 and is sterilized by the sterilizing lamp, and sterilized water can enter the water storage tank 19 for storage.
The drinking water is treated in this way, firstly, the sand and impurity of the external water source are removed through the preliminary sedimentation tank 11, and the water precipitated by the preliminary sedimentation tank 11 enters the filter membrane barrel 12 and is filtered once through the filter membrane barrel 12. Subsequently, the filtered water enters the multifunctional filter tank 13, and the multifunctional filter tank 13 performs secondary filtration. The water after the secondary filtration is then introduced into a sterilization tank 18 for ultraviolet sterilization. Finally, the water after ultraviolet sterilization enters a water storage tank 19 for standby. Thereby achieving the water source treatment effect of directly drinking after filtration.
However, under actual operation conditions, the filter membrane cartridge 12 needs to be replaced periodically due to water quality, which results in excessive operation cost, large occupied area of the treatment equipment, inconvenience for a single user to use in home, and poor versatility.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the embodiment of the present application provides a drinking water treatment system 100, in which the pretreatment device 200 is provided to filter large-particle impurities in a water source, and then the water source is pressurized by the booster pump 220 and then enters the ultrafiltration device 300, harmful substances in the water source can be filtered out by the membrane separation technology in the ultrafiltration device 300, meanwhile, some mineral elements beneficial to human bodies are retained, the filtered water source is sterilized by the sterilization device 400, and finally, the water source is used by a user through a user pipeline. The following describes a specific structure of a drinking water treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a drinking water treatment system 100, and the drinking water treatment system 100 may include a pre-treatment device 200, an ultrafiltration device 300, and a disinfection device 400. In this embodiment of the present application, the water outlet of the pretreatment device 200 may be connected to the water inlet of the ultrafiltration device 300 through the water inlet connector 240. The water outlet end of the ultrafiltration device 300 may be in communication with the water inlet end of the disinfection device 400 via a disinfection line 420, and the water outlet end of the disinfection device 400 may be in communication with a user line (not shown) via a water outlet connection 430. Thus, the drinking water treatment system 100 can form a relatively perfect pipeline, wherein the pretreatment device 200 can perform preliminary filtration on large-particle impurities in the water source, and then the large-particle impurities enter the ultrafiltration device 300, harmful substances in the water source can be filtered out by utilizing a membrane separation technology in the ultrafiltration device 300, meanwhile, mineral elements beneficial to human bodies are reserved, and the filtered water source is sterilized and disinfected by the disinfection device 400, so that the water source can be used by a user through the user pipeline after being treated.
With continued reference to FIG. 2, in the implementation of the present embodiment, further, the pre-processing apparatus 200 may include a filter 210 and a booster pump 220. In one possible implementation, there may be a water inlet line 230 between filter 210 and booster pump 220, i.e., filter 210 and booster pump 220 may be connected by water inlet line 230. In an embodiment of the present application, the water outlet end of filter 210 may be connected to the water inlet end of booster pump 220 via water inlet line 230, and the water outlet end of booster pump 220 may be connected to ultrafiltration device 300 via water inlet fitting 240. It will be appreciated that filter 210 can be used to filter large particulate impurities in a water source, while booster pump 220 can be used to boost the water pressure of a user. In this way, impurities in the water source after passing through the filter 210 are filtered by the filter 210, and then enter the booster pump 220 through the water inlet pipeline 230, and the booster pump 220 is utilized to boost the water source, so as to achieve the water source pressure required by the user, and further meet the water demand of the user.
With continued reference to FIG. 2, the pretreatment device 200 may further include a water inlet valve 250, in accordance with the above-described embodiments. Wherein the water inlet valve 250 may be located between the filter 210 and the water inlet line 230. In one possible implementation, water inlet valve 250 may be mounted to water inlet line 230 with water inlet valve 250 positioned adjacent to one side of filter 210. It will be appreciated that the inlet valve 250 can be used to connect or disconnect the circuit between the filter 210 and the inlet line 230. In an embodiment of the present application, when the water inlet valve 250 is in an open state, the water inlet pipe 230 may be in communication with the filter 210, and the water source filtered by the filter 210 may enter the water inlet pipe 230 and further enter the booster pump 220, and in a possible implementation manner, the water inlet valve 250 may be a water inlet ball valve, the filter 210 may be a Y-type filter 210, and the booster pump 220 may be a variable frequency booster pump 220.
The above embodiments are based on the embodiments described above, wherein in one possible implementation, the filter 210 may comprise a filter cartridge and a filter mesh (not shown). It will be appreciated that the untreated water source may be filtered first by filter 210, and impurities in the water source may be intercepted by filter 210. Wherein, the impurity of big granule can be blocked outside the cartridge filter, and the impurity of little granule can be filtered by the filter screen. The treated water source can then enter the booster pump 220 along the water inlet valve 250 and the water inlet pipeline 230, and after the booster pump 220 boosts the water source, the boosted water source can enter the ultrafiltration device 310 through the water inlet connector 240 which is convenient to install.
It will be appreciated that the untreated water source is filtered by filter 210 for rust, sand, solid particulates, etc. to protect the fittings on the subsequent equipment piping from wear and blockage, and booster pump 220 is utilized to increase service water pressure to maintain proper operation of the equipment.
With continued reference to FIG. 2, further, the ultrafiltration apparatus 300 may include an ultrafiltration device 310, in accordance with the above-described embodiments. In one possible implementation, the end of the ultrafiltration device 310 facing the pretreatment device 200 may be provided with a water inlet 311, and the water inlet 311 may be connected to the water inlet connection 240. Thus, the pressurized water source can enter the water inlet 311 of the ultrafiltration device 310 through the water inlet connection 240. Accordingly, the end of the ultrafiltration device 310 facing the disinfection apparatus 400 may be provided with a water outlet 312, and the water outlet 312 may be connected to the disinfection apparatus 400. Thus, the water source entering the ultrafiltration device 310 can flow out through the water outlet 312 after ultrafiltration treatment, and further flows into the disinfection apparatus 400.
On the basis of the above-described embodiments, wherein in one possible implementation the ultrafiltration device 310 may comprise a housing, which may be made of stainless steel material. The interior of the ultrafiltration device 310 may have an ultrafiltration membrane. It will be appreciated that ultrafiltration membranes can be used to filter out harmful substances from a water source. In the embodiment of the present application, the ultrafiltration membrane may be a hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane, which is not limited herein. Thus, by utilizing the membrane separation technology of the hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane, harmful substances such as rust, sediment, suspended matters, colloid, bacteria, macromolecular organic matters and the like in a water source can be filtered, and mineral elements beneficial to human bodies can be reserved. After the water source entering the ultrafiltration device 310 is subjected to membrane separation treatment by the ultrafiltration membrane, harmful substances can be filtered on the basis of keeping mineral elements beneficial to human bodies, and then the water source subjected to ultrafiltration can flow out through the water outlet 312 of the ultrafiltration device 310 and then flow into the disinfection device 400 through the disinfection pipeline 420.
With continued reference to fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiment, one end of the ultrafiltration device 300 may be further provided with a drain 313. Wherein the drain port 313 may be connected to the drain line 320, and the concentrated water filtered by the ultrafiltration device 300 may be discharged through the drain line 320. The concentrated water can be waste water, sewage and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, and contains industrial production materials, intermediate products and products which are lost along with water and pollutants generated in the production process. It will be appreciated that impurities in the water source are filtered by the filter 210 and the ultrafiltration device 310 and then discharged from the drain line 320 together with a portion of the water through the drain 313 of the ultrafiltration device 310, and the filtered water source can flow into the disinfection apparatus 400 through the disinfection line 420.
With continued reference to FIG. 2, the ultrafiltration device 300 may further comprise a drain valve 330, in accordance with the above-described embodiments. Wherein the drain valve 330 may be provided on the drain line 320. It is understood that the drain valve 330 can be used to connect or disconnect the drain line 320. Thus, when the water source after passing through the pretreatment device 200 enters the ultrafiltration device 300 for filtration, the drainage valve 330 is opened after the concentrated water is generated, so that impurities in the water source are filtered by the ultrafiltration device 310 and smoothly drained from the drainage pipeline 320 along with part of water through the drainage port 313 of the ultrafiltration device 310.
In one possible implementation, drain valve 330 may be a drain ball valve, embodiments of the application are not limited in this regard. It will be appreciated that drain 313 at one end of ultrafiltration device 310 is connected to drain line 320 so that the concentrated water remaining from the storage filtration within ultrafiltration device 310 is periodically drained through a drain ball valve.
With continued reference to fig. 2, further, the disinfection device 400 may include a sterilizer 410, in accordance with the above-described embodiments. Wherein in one possible implementation there may be a disinfection line 420 between the ultrafiltration device 310 and the sterilizer 410, i.e. the ultrafiltration device 310 and the sterilizer 410 may be connected by the disinfection line 420. In an embodiment of the present application, the water inlet end of the sterilizer 410 may be connected to the water outlet 312 of the ultrafiltration device 300 through a sterilization line 420, and the water outlet end of the sterilizer 410 may be connected to a water outlet connector 430. It is understood that the sterilizer 410 can be used to sterilize a water source. Thus, the ultrafiltered water source enters the sterilizer 410 through the sterilizing pipeline 420, the sterilizer 410 performs sterilization and disinfection treatment on the water source, and the treated water source flows to the user pipeline through the water outlet joint 430 for users to use.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the disinfection apparatus 400 may further comprise a water outlet valve 440, in accordance with the above-described embodiments. Wherein the outlet valve 440 may be located between the outlet fitting 430 and the user line. In one possible implementation, the outlet valve 440 may be disposed proximate one side of the outlet fitting 430. It is understood that the outlet valve 440 can be used to connect or disconnect the circuit between the outlet fitting 430 and the user line. In the embodiment of the present application, when the water outlet valve 440 is in the open state, the water outlet connector 430 may be connected to the user pipeline, and the water source sterilized and disinfected by the sterilizer 410 may enter the user pipeline through the water outlet connector 430 and the water outlet valve 440 for the user to use. In one possible implementation, the outlet valve 440 may be an outlet ball valve, and embodiments of the application are not limited in this regard.
In one possible implementation, the sterilizer 410 may be an ultraviolet sterilizer 410. The ultraviolet disinfection principle is to destroy the molecular structure of the microbial cells by using UVC ultraviolet rays with sterilization effect, so as to cause death of the growing cells and/or the regenerative cells, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection and ensuring the safety of drinking water. It can be understood that the water source after ultrafiltration treatment flows into the sterilizer 410 through the sterilizing pipeline 420, and the molecular structure of the microbial cells is destroyed by the sterilization function of the ultraviolet rays, so that the cells die, the water source is sterilized and sterilized more thoroughly, and finally, the water source is connected to a user pipeline and a household faucet through the water outlet connector 430 and the water outlet valve 440 for users to use.
In another possible implementation manner, the sterilizer 410 may also adopt a sodium hypochlorite sterilization manner, wherein the sodium hypochlorite sterilization can be characterized by easy storage, easy decomposition, no residue, no toxicity or harm to human body, etc., so that the equipment cost can be effectively reduced.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the potable water treatment system 100 may further comprise a housing 500, in accordance with the above-described embodiments. In one possible implementation, the shape of the housing 500 may be rectangular, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited herein with respect to the shape of the housing 500. In the embodiment of the present application, the booster pump 220, the ultrafiltration device 310 and the sterilizer 410 may be located in the housing 500, and the housing 500 has a good protection effect.
With continued reference to fig. 2, on the surface of the case 500 facing the filter 210, a first through hole, a second through hole, and a third through hole may be respectively formed. Wherein the first through hole corresponds to the water inlet pipe 230, the second through hole corresponds to the water discharge pipe 320, and the third through hole corresponds to the water outlet joint 430. It is understood that one end of the water inlet pipe 230 is disposed through the first through hole and connected to the water inlet valve 250. One end of the drain pipe 320 is disposed through the second through hole and connected to the drain valve 330, and one end of the water outlet joint 430 is disposed through the third through hole and connected to the water outlet valve 440. In this way, the water inlet valve 250, the water outlet valve 330 and the water outlet valve 440 can be located outside the housing 500 for user operation.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the end of the housing 500 facing away from the filter 210 may have a lifting tab 600, as in the previous embodiment. In one possible implementation, the number of lifting lugs 600 may be at least two, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited herein with respect to the number of lifting lugs 600. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of lifting lugs 600 is exemplified as two. It will be appreciated that the entire housing 500 may be fixedly suspended from the wall by fasteners passing through the two lifting lugs 600. In one possible implementation, the fasteners may be bolts, embodiments of the application are not limited in this regard. Thus, the overall potable water treatment system 100 occupies a smaller area and is more flexible and convenient to install and remove.
In the embodiment of the present application, firstly, the water source enters the pretreatment device 200 for treatment, the untreated water source is primarily filtered by the filter 210, and then the primarily filtered water source can enter the booster pump 220 along the water inlet valve 250 and the water inlet pipeline 230, after the water source is pressurized by the booster pump 220, the pressurized water source can enter the ultrafiltration device 310 through the water inlet joint 240. Then, after the water source entering the ultrafiltration device 310 is subjected to membrane separation treatment by the ultrafiltration membrane, harmful substances can be filtered on the basis of keeping mineral elements beneficial to human bodies, and the water source after ultrafiltration can flow out through the water outlet 312 of the ultrafiltration device 310 and then flow into the disinfection device 400 through the disinfection pipeline 420. In addition, impurities in the water source are filtered by the filter 210 and the ultrafiltration device 310 and then discharged from the drain line 320 together with a part of the water through the drain port 313 of the ultrafiltration device 310, and the filtered water source can flow into the sterilizing apparatus 400 through the sterilizing line 420. Finally, the water source after ultrafiltration enters the sterilizer 410 through the sterilizing pipeline 420, the sterilizer 410 performs sterilization and disinfection treatment on the water source, and the treated water source flows to the user pipeline through the water outlet joint 430 for users to use.
In the embodiment of the application, the drinking water treatment system 100 provided by the application has the advantages of simple process, low use cost, convenient equipment disassembly and small occupied area, and can also avoid polluting products in the drinking water treatment process. It can be understood that after ultrafiltration treatment of the water source, the reclaimed water recovery rate is high and the use cost is low. In addition, the sterilizer 410 is adopted to sterilize the water source, so that the energy consumption of the device is low, no secondary pollution is caused, the generation of by-products with pollution is avoided, and the safety of drinking water is ensured.
In this specification, each embodiment or implementation is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on a difference from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "in the detailed description", "in some embodiments", "in this embodiment", "exemplarily", etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
Generally, terms should be understood at least in part by use in the context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, at least in part depending on the context. Similarly, terms such as "a" or "an" may also be understood to convey a singular usage or a plural usage, depending at least in part on the context.
It should be readily understood that "on," "above," and "above" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense so that "on" means not only "directly on something," but also includes the meaning of "on something" with intermediate features or layers therebetween, and "on" or "above" includes the meaning of not only "on something" or "above," but also "above" and may include the meaning of "on something" or "above" with no intermediate features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
Further, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "above," "over," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above embodiments may be modified or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.