Piece cleaning device that triaxial machine tool used
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of triaxial machine tools, in particular to a scrap cleaning device for a triaxial machine tool.
Background
The triaxial machine tool is common numerical control machining equipment and is widely applied to the fields of machine manufacturing, die machining, automobile part production, aerospace and the like. The cutting tool realizes the cutting processing of a workpiece by controlling the linear motion of the tool in three axial directions X, Y, Z.
According to the patent publication number disclosed by the Chinese patent net, CN220971643U is adopted, the utility model provides a chip cleaning device for a triaxial processing machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a water tank is arranged on one side of the machine tool body, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water diversion pipe, the water diversion pipe is arranged on a cutter head frame of the machine tool body, the water outlet end of the water diversion pipe is provided with a nozzle, grooves are symmetrically formed in two ends of a workbench of the machine tool body, two groups of rotating rollers are oppositely and rotatably arranged in the grooves, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating rollers to rotate is arranged on the machine tool body, the two groups of rotating rollers are connected through belt transmission, a strip brush is arranged on a belt, the bottom of the grooves is provided with a filter screen, and one side of the machine tool body is provided with a storage box. Through setting up commentaries on classics roller and belt, when the belt follows the commentaries on classics roller and rotates, the piece on the belt falls to the filter screen from the end, and the rethread rectangular brush sweeps the piece on the filter screen to collect in the inside of collecting box for accomplish the clearance and collect automatically to the piece on the work piece.
The triaxial machine tool is needed when the mechanical parts are machined, but most triaxial machine tools on the market in the prior art are usually cleaned through water spraying when cleaning scraps, so that splash and splash are easy to carry scraps to splash, high-efficiency cleaning is inconvenient for operators, convenience cannot be brought to users, and efficient use of the triaxial machine tool is affected.
Therefore, the triaxial machine tool needs to be designed and improved, and the phenomenon that scraps are splashed easily by splash and four splashing is effectively prevented, so that the efficient cleaning of operators is inconvenient.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a chip cleaning device for a triaxial machine tool, which has the advantages that chips enter a groove of a supporting table of the machine tool after being cleaned and then are cleaned in an auxiliary mode through a water source, and solves the problem that splash and splash easily carry the chips to splash so that the efficient cleaning by operators is inconvenient.
The chip cleaning device for the triaxial processing machine tool comprises a triaxial processing machine tool body, a machine tool supporting table is arranged at the top of the triaxial processing machine tool body, a workbench is fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool supporting table, a chip cleaning component is arranged on the surface of the machine tool supporting table, the chip cleaning component comprises a supporting frame, a motor, a worm wheel, a transmission disc, a screw rod, a transmission block and a cleaning brush, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine tool supporting table, the motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the supporting frame, the worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the worm wheel is meshed with the top of the worm, the transmission disc is fixedly connected to the left side of the worm wheel, the right sides of the worm wheel and the transmission disc are movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame through bearings, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission disc, the transmission block is in threaded connection to the surface of the screw rod, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission block, and the surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the top of the workbench.
As the preferable left side of the triaxial machine tool main body is provided with the auxiliary cleaning component, the auxiliary cleaning component comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the triaxial machine tool main body, the back of the water tank is communicated with a water suction pump, the top of the water suction pump is communicated with a water spray pipe, the right side of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of a machine tool supporting table, and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the machine tool supporting table is provided with a drain pipe.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the left side of the screw rod is movably connected with a supporting block through a bearing, and the back surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the front surface of the machine tool supporting table.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the right side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the transmission block and is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting frame, and the guide rod is in sliding connection with the transmission block.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame.
Preferably, the surface of the screw is provided with an anti-rust coating, and the anti-rust coating is matched with the screw for use.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model increases the functionality of cleaning the scraps, entering the groove of the supporting table of the machine tool, and then performing auxiliary cleaning through the water source, so that the machine tool has the effects of stably cleaning the scraps, preventing the scraps from splashing and facilitating the efficient cleaning of operators, and preventing the scraps from being splashed by water and being carried easily so as to be inconvenient for the operators to perform the efficient cleaning.
2. The machine tool supporting table disclosed by the utility model can be used for cleaning the groove at the top of the machine tool supporting table through the auxiliary cleaning assembly, and assisting the cleaning brush in cleaning.
3. According to the utility model, the screw rod can be supported in an auxiliary way through the arrangement of the supporting blocks, so that the screw rod is prevented from shaking during rotation.
4. According to the utility model, the transmission block can be limited by the arrangement of the fixed block and the guide rod, so that the following rotation of the transmission block during movement is prevented.
5. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing plate, the motor can be supported in an auxiliary way, and the motor single-point support is prevented from being unstable.
6. According to the utility model, the surface of the screw can be protected by the anti-rust coating, so that the service life of the screw is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a machine tool support table of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the support frame of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a side view of the water tank of the present utility model.
The three-axis machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, a machine tool supporting table 2, a workbench 4, a debris cleaning assembly 41, a supporting frame 42, a motor 43, a worm 44, a worm gear 45, a transmission disc 46, a screw rod 47, a transmission block 48, a cleaning brush 5, an auxiliary cleaning assembly 51, a water tank 52, a water suction pump 53, a water spraying pipe 54, a water discharging pipe 6, a supporting block 7, a fixing block 8, a guide rod 9, a fixing plate 10 and an antirust coating.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the chip cleaning device for the triaxial machine tool provided by the utility model comprises a triaxial machine tool main body 1, a machine tool supporting table 2 is arranged at the top of the triaxial machine tool main body 1, a workbench 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool supporting table 2, a chip cleaning component 4 is arranged on the surface of the machine tool supporting table 2, the chip cleaning component 4 comprises a supporting frame 41, a motor 42, a worm 43, a worm wheel 44, a driving disc 45, a screw 46, a driving block 47 and a cleaning brush 48, the supporting frame 41 is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine tool supporting table 2, the motor 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the supporting frame 41, the worm 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 42, the worm wheel 44 is meshed with the top of the worm 43, the driving disc 45 is fixedly connected to the left side of the worm wheel 44, the worm wheel 44 and the right side of the driving disc 45 are movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame 41 through bearings, the screw 46 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving disc 45, the driving block 47 is in threaded connection to the surface of the screw 46, the cleaning brush 48 is fixedly connected to the back of the driving block 47, and the surface of the cleaning brush 48 is contacted with the top of the workbench 3.
Referring to fig. 4, an auxiliary cleaning assembly 5 is disposed on the left side of the triaxial machine tool body 1, the auxiliary cleaning assembly 5 includes a water tank 51, the water tank 51 is fixedly connected to the left side of the triaxial machine tool body 1, a water pump 52 is communicated with the back of the water tank 51, a water spray pipe 53 is communicated with the top of the water pump 52, the right side of the water spray pipe 53 is fixedly connected with the left side of the machine tool supporting table 2, and a drain pipe 54 is disposed on the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the machine tool supporting table 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the groove at the top of the machine tool supporting table 2 can be cleaned through the auxiliary cleaning component 5, and the cleaning work can be performed through the auxiliary cleaning brush 48.
Referring to fig. 2, a support block 6 is movably connected to the left side of the screw 46 through a bearing, and the back surface of the support block 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the machine tool support table 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the screw 46 can be supported in an auxiliary way through the arrangement of the supporting blocks 6, so that the screw 46 is prevented from shaking during rotation.
Referring to fig. 3, a fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block 6, a guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed block 7, the guide rod 8 penetrates through the transmission block 47 and is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting frame 41, and the guide rod 8 is slidably connected with the transmission block 47.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the transmission block 47 can be limited through the arrangement of the fixed block 7 and the guide rod 8, so that the following rotation of the transmission block 47 during movement is prevented.
Referring to fig. 3, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 42, and the bottom of the fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting frame 41.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the motor 42 can be supported in an auxiliary way through the arrangement of the fixing plate 9, so that the motor 42 is prevented from being unstable in single-point support.
Referring to fig. 2, the surface of the screw 46 is provided with a rust inhibitive coating 10, and the rust inhibitive coating 10 is used in cooperation with the screw 46.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the surface of the screw 46 can be protected by the arrangement of the anti-rust coating 10, and the service life of the screw 46 is prolonged.
When the cleaning machine is used, the motor 42 is started, the motor 42 drives the worm 43 to rotate through the output end, the worm 43 is meshed with the worm wheel 44 to drive the worm wheel 44 to rotate, the worm wheel 44 drives the transmission disc 45 to rotate, the transmission disc 45 drives the screw 46 to rotate, the screw 46 drives the transmission block 47 to move rightwards on the surface of the screw 46 through the threaded connection transmission block 47, the transmission block 47 drives the cleaning brush 48 to move rightwards, the cleaning brush 48 cleans scraps on the workbench 3 into a groove at the top of the machine tool supporting table 2, the power supply of the water suction pump 52 is turned on, the water in the water tank 51 is pumped to the water spraying pipe 53, the water is sprayed into the groove at the top of the machine tool supporting table 2 through the water spraying pipe 53, and scraps and dirt in the groove are washed to the drain pipe 54 through the water flow, and discharged through the drain pipe 54.
In summary, the chip cleaning device for the triaxial machine tool has the advantages that the chip cleaning device is added with the function of cleaning chips, and then the chip cleaning device enters the groove of the machine tool supporting table, and then the auxiliary cleaning is carried out through a water source, so that the chip cleaning device has the effects of stably cleaning the chips, preventing splashing and facilitating efficient cleaning of operators, preventing the situations that the splashing and splashing easily carry the chips to splash and inconvenient the operators to clean efficiently, and solving the problem that the splashing and splashing easily carry the chips to splash and inconvenient the operators to clean efficiently.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.