CN224058499U - Vertical punch press that fastener blank processing was used - Google Patents
Vertical punch press that fastener blank processing was usedInfo
- Publication number
- CN224058499U CN224058499U CN202520853475.9U CN202520853475U CN224058499U CN 224058499 U CN224058499 U CN 224058499U CN 202520853475 U CN202520853475 U CN 202520853475U CN 224058499 U CN224058499 U CN 224058499U
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- mounting base
- punching
- moving plate
- punch press
- base
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fastener blank processing and discloses a vertical punching machine for fastener blank processing, which comprises a machine base, wherein a support is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine base, a collecting box is arranged below the machine base, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the machine base and is arranged above the collecting box, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the machine base, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the support, and a punching mechanism is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the punching mechanism, the convenience and rapidness in replacement are realized, the need of disassembling special tools is avoided, the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance are reduced, and the equipment maintenance efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fastener blank processing, in particular to a vertical punch press for fastener blank processing.
Background
The vertical punching machine is a mechanical device specially used for punching metal plates or other materials, is widely applied to industries such as automobile manufacture, household appliance manufacture, hardware products and the like, and can efficiently and accurately produce a large number of parts.
Conventional vertical punching machines often require disassembly and assembly of the punching heads by means of special tools, for example, the punching heads of some punching machines are fixed on the mounting seats by a plurality of bolts or special locking devices, which results in that in the actual production process, when the punching heads are worn or need to be replaced with punching heads of different sizes to adapt to different processing requirements, operators have to spend a great deal of time searching for suitable tools, and in the disassembly and assembly process, when limited operation space is encountered, the screwing of the bolts or the operation of the locking devices by using the tools are very difficult, thereby reducing the maintenance efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a vertical punching machine for processing a fastener blank, which solves the problems that a traditional vertical punching machine often needs to be disassembled and assembled by means of special tools, an operator needs to spend a great deal of time to find a proper tool, and in the disassembly and assembly process, when the limited operation space is met, the screwing of a bolt or the operation of a locking device by using the tool is very difficult, so that the maintenance efficiency is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to a vertical punching machine for processing a fastener blank, which comprises a machine base, wherein a bracket is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine base, a collecting box is arranged below the machine base, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the machine base and is arranged above the collecting box, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the machine base, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bracket, and a punching mechanism is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder;
The punching mechanism comprises a mounting seat sliding groove, guide sliding rods, a moving plate and springs, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the mounting seat, two groups of guide sliding rods are fixedly arranged in the mounting seat, the moving plate is arranged in the mounting seat and is in sliding connection with the plurality of groups of sliding grooves, the moving plate is in sliding connection with the two groups of guide sliding rods, the springs are fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting seat.
Further, the punching mechanism further comprises a plug rod, a push rod and a rubber block, wherein the plug rod is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the spring, of the movable plate, the plug rod penetrates through the mounting seat and extends to the outer surface of the mounting seat, the push rod is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the spring, of the movable plate, and penetrates through the mounting seat and extends to the outer surface of the mounting seat, and the rubber block is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod.
Further, the punching mechanism further comprises a punching head and a positioning groove, the outer surface of the mounting seat is sleeved with the punching head, the positioning groove is formed in the inner wall of the punching head, and the inserting rod is inserted into the positioning groove.
Further, the discharging mechanism comprises a motor and a connecting shaft, the motor is fixedly arranged in the machine base, and the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor.
Further, the discharging mechanism further comprises a rotary table, and the rotary table is fixedly arranged at the output end of the connecting shaft.
Further, the discharging mechanism further comprises discharging grooves, a plurality of discharging grooves are formed in the upper surface of the rotary table, the sizes of the discharging grooves are different, and one discharging groove is communicated with the through hole.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, by pushing the push rod, the push rod drives the movable plate to slide on the guide slide rod and the slide groove, at the moment, the spring on one side of the movable plate is compressed, and the inserted rod fixed on the movable plate can be pulled out of the positioning groove of the punching head along with the movement of the movable plate, after the inserted rod is pulled out of the positioning groove, the punching head is not positioned and fixed on the mounting seat, at the moment, the punching head sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting seat can be directly taken down to complete the disassembling work of the punching head, then the punching head with the corresponding size is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting seat, and when the position of the positioning groove is coincident with the position of the inserted rod, the push rod is released, the spring rebounds, and the movable plate can be driven to reset, so that the inserted rod is inserted into the positioning groove, the replacement can be completed, the convenience and rapidness of the replacement are avoided, the difficulty and the cost of equipment maintenance are reduced, and the equipment maintenance efficiency is improved.
(2) When the push rod is pressed, the comfort level of pressing is increased through the arrangement of the rubber block at one end of the push rod.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the punching mechanism in a sectional and separated manner;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
The device comprises a machine seat 1, a machine seat 101, a through hole 2, a bracket 3, a collecting box 4, a discharging mechanism 401, a motor 402, a connecting shaft 403, a rotary table 404, a discharging groove 5, an air cylinder 6, a punching mechanism 601, a mounting seat 602, a sliding groove 603, a guide sliding rod 604, a moving plate 605, a spring 606, a plug rod 607, a push rod 608, a rubber block 609, a punching head 610 and a positioning groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a vertical punch press for processing fastener blanks, which comprises a machine base 1, wherein a bracket 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine base 1, a collecting box 3 is arranged below the machine base 1, a through hole 101 is formed in the upper surface of the machine base 1, the through hole 101 is arranged above the collecting box 3, a discharging mechanism 4 is arranged in the machine base 1, an air cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bracket 2, and a punching mechanism 6 is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 5;
The punching mechanism 6 comprises a mounting seat 601 sliding groove 602, guide sliding rods 603, a moving plate 604 and a spring 605, wherein the mounting seat 601 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 5, a plurality of sliding grooves 602 are formed in the mounting seat 601, two groups of guide sliding rods 603 are fixedly arranged in the mounting seat 601, the moving plate 604 is arranged in the mounting seat 601 and is in sliding connection with the plurality of groups of sliding grooves 602, the moving plate 604 is in sliding connection with the two groups of guide sliding rods 603, a spring 605 is fixedly arranged at one side of the moving plate 604, and one end of the spring 605 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting seat 601;
The punching mechanism 6 further comprises a plunger 606, a push rod 607 and a rubber block 608, wherein the plunger 606 is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate 604 far away from the spring 605, the plunger 606 penetrates through the mounting seat 601 and extends to the outer surface of the mounting seat 601, the push rod 607 is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate 604 far away from the spring 605, the push rod 607 penetrates through the mounting seat 601 and extends to the outer surface of the mounting seat 601, and the rubber block 608 is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod 607;
The punching mechanism 6 further comprises a punching head 609 and a positioning groove 610, the outer surface of the mounting seat 601 is sleeved with the punching head 609, the positioning groove 610 is formed in the inner wall of the punching head 609, and the insert rod 606 is inserted into the positioning groove 610;
When the punching head 609 needs to be replaced, the punching head 609 is positioned by inserting the inserting rod 606 into the positioning groove 610 on the inner wall of the positioning groove, so that the inserting rod 606 is firstly operated, the push rod 607 is pushed, the push rod 607 drives the movable plate 604 to slide on the guide slide rod 603 and the slide groove 602, at the moment, the spring 605 on one side of the movable plate 604 is compressed, the inserting rod 606 fixed on the movable plate 604 is pulled out of the positioning groove 610 of the punching head 609 along with the movement of the movable plate 604, after the inserting rod 606 is pulled out of the positioning groove 610, the punching head 609 is not positioned and fixed on the mounting seat 601, at the moment, the punching head 609 sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting seat 601 can be directly taken off, the disassembling work of the punching head 609 is completed, then the punching head 609 with the corresponding size is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting seat 601, when the position of the positioning groove 610 is coincident with the position of the inserting rod 606, the spring 605 is released, and the movable plate 604 is driven to reset, so that the inserting rod 606 is inserted into the positioning groove 610 to be replaced, the replacement is completed, the special purpose is realized, the disassembling is convenient, the equipment cost is reduced, and the equipment cost is avoided;
The discharging mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401 and a connecting shaft 402, the motor 401 is fixedly arranged in the machine base 1, and the connecting shaft 402 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 401;
The discharging mechanism 4 further comprises a rotary table 403, and the rotary table 403 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the connecting shaft 402;
The discharging mechanism 4 further comprises discharging grooves 404, a plurality of discharging grooves 404 are formed in the upper surface of the rotary table 403, the sizes of the discharging grooves 404 of each group are different, and one group of discharging grooves 404 are communicated with the through hole 101;
The workpiece is placed in the discharging groove 404 with the corresponding size, the motor 401 is started, the output end of the motor 401 drives the connecting shaft 402 to rotate, the rotating table 403 starts to rotate due to the rotation of the connecting shaft 402, a plurality of discharging grooves 404 with different sizes are formed in the upper surface of the rotating table 403, one group of discharging grooves 404 are communicated with the through holes 101, when blanks with the proper sizes are located in the discharging grooves 404 communicated with the through holes 101, the blanks can reach the working positions of punching, the air cylinder 5 is started, the output end of the air cylinder 5 pushes the mounting seat 601 to move downwards, the punching head 609 moves downwards along with the mounting seat 601, when the punching head 609 contacts the blanks located above the through holes 101, punching operation is carried out on the blanks, and punched waste falls into the collecting box 3 below through the through holes 101 on the upper surface of the machine base 1, so that waste collection and processing are facilitated.
When the automatic punching machine is used, a workpiece is placed in a discharge groove 404 with the corresponding size, a motor 401 is started, the output end of the motor 401 drives a connecting shaft 402 to rotate, the rotating table 403 starts to rotate due to the rotation of the connecting shaft 402, a plurality of discharge grooves 404 with different sizes are formed in the upper surface of the rotating table 403, one group of discharge grooves 404 are communicated with a through hole 101, when a blank with the proper size is positioned in the discharge groove 404 communicated with the through hole 101, the blank can reach a punching working position, an air cylinder 5 is started, the output end of the air cylinder 5 pushes a mounting seat 601 to move downwards, a punching head 609 moves downwards along with the mounting seat 601, when the punching head 609 contacts the blank positioned above the through hole 101, punching operation is carried out on the blank, and punched waste falls into a collecting box 3 below through the through hole 101 on the upper surface of the machine base 1, so that waste collection and processing are facilitated;
When the punching head 609 needs to be replaced, the punching head 609 is positioned by inserting the inserting rod 606 into the positioning groove 610 on the inner wall of the positioning groove, so that the inserting rod 606 is firstly operated, the push rod 607 is pushed, the push rod 607 drives the movable plate 604 to slide on the guide slide rod 603 and the slide groove 602, at the moment, the spring 605 on one side of the movable plate 604 is compressed, the inserting rod 606 fixed on the movable plate 604 is pulled out of the positioning groove 610 of the punching head 609 along with the movement of the movable plate 604, after the inserting rod 606 is pulled out of the positioning groove 610, the punching head 609 is not positioned and fixed on the mounting seat 601, at the moment, the punching head 609 sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting seat 601 can be directly taken off, the disassembling work of the punching head 609 is completed, then the punching head 609 with the corresponding size is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting seat 601, when the position of the positioning groove 610 is coincident with the position of the inserting rod 606, the spring 605 is released, and the movable plate 604 is driven to reset, so that the inserting rod 606 is inserted into the positioning groove 610 to be replaced, the replacement is completed, the special purpose is realized, the disassembling is convenient, the equipment cost is reduced, and the equipment cost is avoided;
Meanwhile, when the push rod 607 is pressed, the comfort level of pressing is increased through the arrangement of the rubber block 608 at one end of the push rod 607.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520853475.9U CN224058499U (en) | 2025-04-30 | 2025-04-30 | Vertical punch press that fastener blank processing was used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520853475.9U CN224058499U (en) | 2025-04-30 | 2025-04-30 | Vertical punch press that fastener blank processing was used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN224058499U true CN224058499U (en) | 2026-03-31 |
Family
ID=99198063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202520853475.9U Active CN224058499U (en) | 2025-04-30 | 2025-04-30 | Vertical punch press that fastener blank processing was used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN224058499U (en) |
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2025
- 2025-04-30 CN CN202520853475.9U patent/CN224058499U/en active Active
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