CN224048570U - Ceramic tile facing metal composite wallboard and connecting piece thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model provides a ceramic tile-faced metal composite wall panel and its connectors, belonging to the field of assembled wall panel technology. It includes a metal plate with a horizontal plate connected to the top and bottom of one side of the metal plate, and a vertical plate connected to the other end of each horizontal plate, forming a receiving space within which a support plate is installed. Several ceramic tiles are connected to the other side of the metal plate, with gaps between adjacent tiles. This utility model utilizes inorganic calcium silicate board and ceramic tiles bonded to both sides of the metal plate, fully leveraging the tensile strength of the metal plate, the compressive strength of the inorganic calcium silicate board, and the decorative effect and corrosion resistance of the ceramic tiles, thus improving the practicality of the composite wall panel.

Description

Ceramic tile facing metal composite wallboard and connecting piece thereof

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembled wallboards, and particularly relates to a ceramic tile facing metal composite wallboard.

Background

With the development of the building decoration industry, the demands of wall decoration materials in the aspects of functionality, aesthetic property and environmental protection are increasingly raised.

The traditional ceramic tile has the advantages of wear resistance and corrosion resistance, but has the advantages of large weight, complex construction (cement mortar is required to be paved), easy falling off caused by deformation or hollowing of a base layer and potential safety hazard. The metal plate (such as aluminum plate and stainless steel plate) has the characteristics of light weight and strong weather resistance, but the single metal material has the problems of easy corrosion, poor appearance, easy collision and damage, ice touch feeling and the like when being used in wet environments such as toilets and the like. And if the surface is not specially treated, scratches or oxidation corrosion are easily generated.

Therefore, composite wallboards have been developed, and the existing composite wallboards mostly adopt a structure of a base layer and a finish layer (such as a wood plastic board and an aluminum plastic board), but the interlayer bonding strength is insufficient, and the composite wallboards are easy to laminate and warp after long-term use. Meanwhile, most composite materials have single functions, and are difficult to achieve decoration, structural strength and additional functions (such as fire prevention, heat preservation and the like).

Therefore, a tile-faced metal composite wallboard is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, a ceramic tile facing metal composite wallboard is provided.

The technical scheme includes that the ceramic tile facing metal composite wallboard comprises a metal plate, wherein the top and the bottom of one side of the metal plate are respectively connected with a transverse plate, the other end of the transverse plate is connected with a vertical plate, an accommodating space is formed between the two transverse plates, a supporting plate is arranged in the accommodating space, the other side of the metal plate is connected with a plurality of ceramic tiles, and gaps are reserved between the adjacent ceramic tiles.

Preferably, gaps between adjacent tiles are filled with pointing agent.

Preferably, the support plate is an inorganic calcium silicate plate.

On the other hand, the connecting piece for assembling the tile facing metal composite wallboard comprises a first connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod is connected with the back surface of a tile, a transverse through hole is formed in the first connecting rod, a first connecting hole is formed in a corresponding metal plate, a second connecting hole is formed in a supporting plate, the first connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, a third connecting hole is further transversely formed in the supporting plate perpendicular to the second connecting hole, a limiting rod penetrates through the third connecting hole, and the limiting rod sequentially penetrates through the through holes in the first connecting rods to fix the tile.

Preferably, the back surfaces of the ceramic tiles at the two ends of the metal plate are connected with second connecting rods, the radius of the second connecting rods is smaller than that of the limiting rods, the two ends of the limiting rods are provided with limiting holes, the tail ends of the second connecting rods are provided with threads, the tail ends of the second connecting rods penetrate through the limiting holes to extend out of the supporting plates, the tail ends of the second connecting rods are connected with fixing nuts in a threaded mode, and the thickness of the fixing nuts is not larger than that of the vertical plates.

Preferably, the length of the first connecting rod on the back of the ceramic tile in the middle of the metal plate is smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the metal plate and the supporting plate so as to improve the strength of the supporting plate.

Preferably, a sealing layer for improving the waterproof effect is arranged at the joint of the ceramic tile and the first connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the inorganic calcium silicate board and the ceramic tile are respectively attached to two sides of the metal plate, the metal plate is coated with the inorganic calcium silicate board, the tensile strength of the metal plate is fully utilized, the compressive strength of the inorganic calcium silicate board, the decorative effect and the corrosion resistance of the ceramic tile are fully utilized, and the practicability of the composite wallboard is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the metal plate, the ceramic tile and the inorganic calcium silicate plate are connected through the first connecting rod and the limiting rod, so that the assembly is convenient, the installation speed is high, and the working efficiency can be improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic back view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a middle tile.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of two-end tiles.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a metal plate structure.

Fig. 6 is a front view of the support plate.

Fig. 7 is a back view of the support plate.

Reference numerals illustrate:

100. Metal plate, 101, transverse plate, 102, vertical plate, 103, first connecting hole, 104, accommodating space, 200, ceramic tile, 201, first connecting rod, 202, sealing layer, 203, penetrating hole, 204, fixing nut, 205, second connecting rod, 300, supporting plate, 301, second connecting hole, 302, third connecting hole, 303, limit rod, 304 and limit hole.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the present utility model. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not denote or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Embodiment one:

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, based on the shortcomings of using tiles or metal wallboards separately in the background art, a tile facing metal composite wallboard is provided, which adopts two materials and is added with inorganic calcium silicate boards to play roles of shock absorption, sound insulation, moisture prevention and the like, and comprises a metal board 100, wherein the top and the bottom of one side of the metal board 100 are connected with one end of a transverse board 101, the other end of the transverse board 101 is connected with a vertical board 102, an accommodating space 104 is formed between the two transverse boards 101, a supporting board 300 is arranged in the accommodating space 104, the supporting board 300 is made of inorganic calcium silicate materials, the other side of the metal board 100 is connected with a plurality of tiles 200, gaps between the adjacent tiles 200 are arranged, and pointing agents are filled in the gaps between the adjacent tiles 200 to prevent the tiles 200 from bulging, cracking and even falling off when the tiles 200 are expanded with heat and contracted. The compressive strength of the wallboard is improved by arranging the supporting plate 300 made of inorganic calcium silicate in the accommodating space 104, and the tensile strength of the metal plate 100 is improved, so that the effect of enhancing the integral strength of the wallboard is realized, and in addition, the aesthetic degree and the decorative effect of the wallboard are improved by attaching the ceramic tile 200 to the outer side of the metal plate 100, so that the concrete application effect is good.

Embodiment two:

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the connection between the tile 200 and the support plate 300 and the metal plate 100 may be made by conventional cement-based, epoxy resin, polyurethane, acrylic glue, etc., but the bonding is time-consuming and laborious, the prefabricated effect is general, the bonding is easy to have the problems of degumming, etc., and the yield is low. Therefore, based on the first embodiment, a connector for assembling the tile facing metal composite wallboard is provided in the present embodiment, and the connector comprises a first connecting rod 201, wherein the first connecting rod 201 is connected to the back surface of the tile 200, a transverse through hole 203 is formed in the first connecting rod 201, a first connecting hole 103 is formed in the corresponding metal plate 100, a second connecting hole 301 is formed in the supporting plate 300, the first connecting rod 201 sequentially penetrates through the first connecting hole 103 and the second connecting hole 301, a third connecting hole 302 is further transversely formed in the supporting plate 300 perpendicular to the second connecting hole 301, a limiting rod 303 is arranged in the third connecting hole 302 in a penetrating manner, and the limiting rod 303 sequentially penetrates through the through holes 203 in the first connecting rods 201 to fix the tile 200.

In addition, if the two assembled wallboards are vertically spliced, the limiting plate of the wallboard with the end face attached to the wall surface of the other wallboard is directly fixed through the wall surface of the other wallboard, otherwise, the back of the ceramic tile 200 at the two ends of the metal plate 100 can be connected with a second connecting rod 205, the radius of the second connecting rod 205 is smaller than that of the limiting rod 303, limiting holes 304 are formed at the two ends of the limiting rod 303, threads are formed at the tail ends of the second connecting rod 205, the tail ends of the second connecting rod 205 penetrate through the limiting holes 304 and extend out of the supporting plate 300, the tail ends of the second connecting rod 205 are in threaded connection with the fixing nuts 204, the first connecting rod 201 is fixed through the fixing nuts 204 to transversely fix the limiting rod 303, and the thickness of the fixing nuts 204 is not larger than that of the vertical plate 102 so as to ensure the thickness of the wallboards.

The assembly method comprises the following steps:

Firstly, prefabricating a metal plate 100 and a supporting plate 300 with the size of a wall plate to be used, inserting the supporting plate 300 into the accommodating space 104, then sequentially splicing the middle ceramic tile 200 onto the metal plate 100, inserting a first connecting rod 201 into a first connecting hole 103 of the metal plate 100 and a second connecting hole 301 of the supporting plate 300, inserting a limiting rod 303 into a third connecting hole 302, and finally, penetrating a second connecting rod 205 of the ceramic tile 200 at two ends through the first connecting hole 103, the second connecting hole 301 and the limiting hole 304, and fixing by a fixing nut 204.

In addition, the length of the first connection rod 201 at the rear surface of the tile 200 in the middle of the metal plate 100 is smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the metal plate 100 and the support plate 300 to increase the strength of the support plate 300. The joint of the tile 200 and the first connecting rod 201 is also provided with a sealing layer 202 for improving the waterproof effect.

While the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present utility model has been presented with reference to the drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather, it is apparent that various modifications or variations can be made by those skilled in the art without the need for inventive work on the basis of the technical solutions of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A ceramic tile facing metal composite wallboard is characterized by comprising a metal plate (100), wherein the top and the bottom of one side of the metal plate (100) are respectively connected with a transverse plate (101), the other end of the transverse plate (101) is connected with a vertical plate (102), an accommodating space (104) is formed between the two transverse plates (101), a supporting plate (300) is arranged in the accommodating space (104), the other side of the metal plate (100) is connected with a plurality of ceramic tiles (200), and gaps are reserved between the adjacent ceramic tiles (200).

2. A tile faced metal composite wallboard according to claim 1, wherein the support plate (300) is an inorganic calcium silicate plate.

3. A tile facing metal composite wall panel according to claim 1, wherein gaps between adjacent tiles (200) are filled with a pointing agent.

4. A connecting piece for assembling the tile facing metal composite wallboard according to any one of claims 1-3 is characterized by comprising a first connecting rod (201), wherein the first connecting rod (201) is connected with the back surface of a tile (200), a transverse through hole (203) is formed in the first connecting rod (201), a first connecting hole (103) is formed in a corresponding metal plate (100), a second connecting hole (301) is formed in a supporting plate (300), the first connecting rod (201) sequentially penetrates through the first connecting hole (103) and the second connecting hole (301), a third connecting hole (302) is further transversely formed in the supporting plate (300) perpendicular to the second connecting hole (301), a limiting rod (303) is arranged in the third connecting hole (302) in a penetrating mode, and the limiting rod (303) sequentially penetrates through the through holes (203) in the first connecting rods (201) to fix the tile (200).

5. The connecting piece according to claim 4, wherein the back surfaces of the ceramic tiles (200) at two ends of the metal plate (100) are connected with a second connecting rod (205), the radius of the second connecting rod (205) is smaller than that of the limiting rod (303), the two ends of the limiting rod (303) are provided with limiting holes (304), the tail ends of the second connecting rod (205) are provided with threads, the tail ends of the second connecting rod (205) penetrate through the limiting holes (304) to extend out of the supporting plate (300), the tail ends of the second connecting rod (205) are connected with fixing nuts (204) in a threaded mode, and the thickness of the fixing nuts (204) is not larger than that of the vertical plate (102).

6. A connecting member according to claim 5, wherein the length of the first connecting rod (201) on the back of the tile (200) in the middle of the metal plate (100) is smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the metal plate (100) and the support plate (300) to increase the strength of the support plate (300).

7. A connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein a sealing layer (202) for improving the waterproof effect is provided at the joint of the tile (200) and the first connecting rod (201).