CN224047089U - Rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment which comprises a purifying box and a partition plate, wherein the partition plate is fixedly arranged in the purifying box, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the purifying box, a filter screen is arranged in the purifying box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the purifying box, and a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the components such as the purifying box, the water inlet pipe, the feed hopper, the water suction pipe, the water pump, the partition plate, the crushing mechanism, the filter screen, the driving motor, the reciprocating screw rod, the slide rod, the hairbrush block, the mounting groove, the mounting frame, the fixing rod, the fixing frame, the nut, the limiting plate, the fixing block and the like, the function of conveniently and rapidly cleaning the filter screen is realized, the filter screen is cleaned, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by sundries in black and odorous sewage, and the treatment effect of sewage treatment equipment on the black and odorous sewage is ensured.

Description

Rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment.

Background

Black and odorous sewage is a serious problem of water environment pollution all the time, the quality of life of vast residents is seriously affected by grey and black malodor of water bodies, and particularly in rural areas, when industrial wastewater is collected into rivers, the black and odorous phenomenon of the water bodies is caused, and in order to improve the water environment, sewage treatment equipment is needed to be used for purifying the black and odorous sewage.

In the prior art, most of sewage treatment equipment for treating black and odorous sewage is realized by filtering the black and odorous sewage through a disinfection box, but the black and odorous sewage is often mixed with a great deal of impurities such as stones, wood blocks and the like, and meanwhile, the filter screen is inconvenient to clean because the filter screen is positioned in the sewage treatment equipment, the filter screen in the sewage treatment equipment is blocked easily, and thus the treatment effect of the sewage treatment equipment on the black and odorous sewage is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment comprises a purifying box and a partition board, wherein the partition board is fixedly arranged in the purifying box, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the purifying box, a filter screen is arranged in the purifying box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the purifying box, a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor and penetrates through the outer surface of the purifying box and extends to the inside of the purifying box, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purifying box, a hairbrush block is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod and is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, bristles are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the hairbrush block, and a cleaning assembly is arranged in the purifying box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The upper surface intercommunication of purifying box has the inlet tube, the upper surface fixed mounting of purifying box has the feeder hopper, the inner wall fixed mounting of purifying box has the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe runs through the inner wall of purifying box and extends to the upper surface of purifying box, the one end intercommunication that purifying box was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe has the water pump, the delivery port fixed mounting of water pump has the drain pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The purifying box is characterized in that an installation groove is formed in the outer surface of the purifying box, an installation frame is arranged on the purifying box through the installation groove, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the installation frame, a filter screen is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, a fixing frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, a nut is connected with the top end of the fixing rod through threads, and the nut abuts against the fixing frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The utility model discloses a purifying box, including installing frame, baffle, limiting plate, fixed block and fixed block, the slider is all fixed mounting to the lateral wall of installing frame both sides, the spout with slider looks adaptation has all been seted up to the lateral wall of the inner wall of purifying box and baffle, the surface rotation of purifying box is connected with the limiting plate, the surface fixed mounting of purifying box has the fixed block, the shape of fixed block is the L type, limiting plate and fixed block joint, the limiting plate offsets with the installing frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating rod, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the purifying box, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a transmission rod is inserted into the side wall of the purifying box, the rotating rod and the transmission rod penetrate through the rear side of the purifying box and extend to the front side of the purifying box, gears are fixedly arranged at one ends of the rotating rod and the transmission rod, which are located on the front side of the purifying box, respectively, the gears are meshed, and a crushing disc is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, which is located inside the purifying box, of the rotating rod and the transmission rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The cleaning assembly comprises a leakage opening and a servo motor, wherein the leakage opening is formed in one end of the lower surface of the purifying box, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the purifying box, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor and penetrates through the side wall of the purifying box, a limit rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purifying box, a push block is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a slot is formed in the side wall of one end of the purifying box and is communicated with the leakage opening, and a baffle is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slot.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The lateral wall of purifying box and the equal fixed mounting of one end that the baffle kept away from the purifying box have the mount, the inside grafting of mount has the picture peg, the lateral wall fixed mounting of purifying box has the roof.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. Compared with the prior art, this rural black and odorous sewage treatment device through setting up purifying box, inlet tube, feeder hopper, drinking-water pipe, water pump, baffle, reducing mechanism, filter screen, driving motor, reciprocating screw, slide bar, brush piece, mounting groove, installing frame, dead lever, fixed frame, nut, limiting plate and fixed block etc. the cooperation of parts has realized convenient and fast's function of clearing up the filter screen, through clearing up the filter screen, prevents that the filter screen from being blocked by debris in the black odorous sewage, guarantees sewage treatment device to the treatment effect of black odorous sewage.

2. Compared with the prior art, this rural black and odorous sewage treatment device through setting up the cooperation of parts such as leak, servo motor, threaded rod, gag lever post, ejector pad, slot, baffle, mount, picture peg and roof, has realized remaining in the function of clearing up debris and pollutant in the purifying box, has improved sewage treatment device's clearance mode among the prior art for can be quick convenient clear up debris and pollutant of remaining in sewage treatment device inside, save time and energy, promoted sewage treatment device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rural black and odorous sewage treatment device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a brush block structure of the rural black and odorous sewage treatment device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation frame structure of the rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a crushing mechanism of rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment provided by the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly of the rural black and odorous sewage treatment device according to the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a baffle structure of the rural black and odorous sewage treatment device provided by the utility model.

Legend description:

1. The device comprises a purifying box, 2, a water inlet pipe, 3, a feed hopper, 4, a water suction pipe, 5, a water pump, 6, a partition plate, 7, a crushing mechanism, 701, a driving motor, 702, a rotating rod, 703, a transmission rod, 704, a gear, 705, a crushing disc, 8, a filter screen, 9, a driving motor, 10, a reciprocating screw rod, 11, a sliding rod, 12, a hairbrush block, 13, a mounting groove, 14, a mounting frame, 15, a fixing rod, 16, a fixing frame, 17, a nut, 18, a limiting plate, 19, a fixing block, 20, a leakage opening, 21, a servo motor, 22, a threaded rod, 23, a limiting rod, 24, a pushing block, 25, a slot, 26, a baffle plate, 27, a fixing frame, 28, a plugboard, 29 and a top plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment provided by the utility model comprises a purifying box 1 and a partition plate 6, wherein the upper surface of the purifying box 1 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 2, the upper surface of the purifying box 1 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 3, the inner wall of the purifying box 1 is fixedly provided with a water suction pipe 4, the water suction pipe 4 penetrates through the inner wall of the purifying box 1 and extends to the upper surface of the purifying box 1, one end of the water suction pipe 4, far away from the purifying box 1, is communicated with a water pump 5, the water outlet of the water pump 5 is fixedly provided with a water discharge pipe, the partition plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the purifying box 1, the inside of the purifying box 1 is provided with a filter screen 8, the outer surface of the purifying box 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 9, the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw rod 10, the reciprocating screw rod 10 penetrates through the outer surface of the purifying box 1 and extends to the inside of the purifying box 1, the inner wall of the purifying box 1 is fixedly provided with a slide bar 11, the outer surface of the slide bar 11 is sleeved with a brush block 12, the brush block 12 is in threaded connection with the brush block 12, and the upper surface of the brush block 12 is fixedly provided with brush hairs.

For the convenience to change filter screen 8, mounting groove 13 has been seted up to the surface of purifying box 1, purifying box 1 is provided with installing frame 14 through mounting groove 13, the surface fixed mounting of installing frame 14 has dead lever 15, the surface at dead lever 15 is established to filter screen 8 cover, the surface cover of dead lever 15 is equipped with fixed frame 16, the top threaded connection of dead lever 15 has nut 17, nut 17 offsets with fixed frame 16, the equal fixed mounting of lateral wall of installing frame 14 both sides has the slider, the spout with slider looks adaptation has all been seted up to the lateral wall of the inner wall of purifying box 1 and baffle 6, the surface rotation of purifying box 1 is connected with limiting plate 18, the surface fixed mounting of purifying box 1 has fixed block 19, the shape of fixed block 19 is the L type, limiting plate 18 and fixed block 19 joint, limiting plate 18 offsets with installing frame 14.

In order to smash the stereoplasm debris in the black and odorous sewage, the inside of purifying box 1 is provided with crushing mechanism 7, crushing mechanism 7 is including driving motor 701 and bull stick 702, drive motor 701 fixed mounting at the back wall of purifying box 1, bull stick 702 fixed mounting is at the output that drives motor 701, the lateral wall of purifying box 1 has inserted transfer line 703, bull stick 702 and transfer line 703 all run through the rear side of purifying box 1 and extend to the front side of purifying box 1, the one end that bull stick 702 and transfer line 703 are located purifying box 1 front side fixed mounting respectively has gear 704, two gears 704 mesh, bull stick 702 and transfer line 703 are located the equal fixed mounting of the surface of purifying box 1 inside and smash dish 705.

Through setting up purifying box 1, inlet tube 2, feeder hopper 3, drinking-water pipe 4, water pump 5, baffle 6, crushing apparatus 7, filter screen 8, driving motor 9, reciprocating screw rod 10, slide bar 11, brush piece 12, mounting groove 13, mounting frame 14, dead lever 15, fixed frame 16, nut 17, limiting plate 18 and fixed block 19, realized convenient and fast's function of clear up filter screen 8, through clear up filter screen 8, prevent that filter screen 8 from being blocked by debris in the black and odorous sewage, guarantee sewage treatment facility to the treatment effect of black and odorous sewage.

The inside of purifying box 1 is provided with the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly includes drain opening 20 and servo motor 21, the one end at purifying box 1 lower surface is seted up to drain opening 20, servo motor 21 fixed mounting is at the lateral wall of purifying box 1, servo motor 21's output fixed mounting has threaded rod 22, threaded rod 22 runs through the lateral wall of purifying box 1, the inner wall fixed mounting of purifying box 1 has gag lever post 23, the surface cover of gag lever post 23 is equipped with ejector pad 24, ejector pad 24 and threaded rod 22 threaded connection, slot 25 has been seted up to the lateral wall of purifying box 1 one end, slot 25 and drain opening 20 intercommunication, the inner wall sliding connection of slot 25 has baffle 26, the lateral wall of purifying box 1 is kept away from the equal fixed mounting of one end of purifying box 1 with baffle 26 has mount 27, the inside grafting of mount 27 has picture peg 28, the lateral wall fixed mounting of purifying box 1 has roof 29.

Through setting up weep 20, servo motor 21, threaded rod 22, gag lever post 23, ejector pad 24, slot 25, baffle 26, mount 27, picture peg 28 and roof 29, realized remaining in the function of clearing up debris and pollutant in purifying box 1, improved sewage treatment device's clearance mode among the prior art for can be quick convenient clear up debris and pollutant remaining in sewage treatment device inside, save time and energy, promoted sewage treatment device's practicality.

When the sewage treatment equipment is used for purifying black and odorous sewage, the driving motor 701 is started firstly, the rotating rod 702 is driven to rotate when the driving motor 701 is driven to operate, the driving rod 703 is driven to rotate through the gear 704 when the rotating rod 702 rotates, so that the crushing disc 705 rotates in the purifying box 1, then black and odorous sewage is led into the purifying box 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, the rotating crushing disc 705 crushes impurities and pollutants in the black and odorous sewage, then the black and odorous sewage flows downwards to the bottom of the purifying box 1, the black and odorous sewage is accumulated in the purifying box 1, when the water level of the black and odorous sewage overflows the filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 filters impurities and pollutants in the black and odorous sewage, so that the impurities and pollutants are left in the purifying box 1, meanwhile, liquid medicine for purifying the black and odorous sewage is added into the purifying box 1 through the feed hopper 3, the black and odorous sewage is purified and disinfected, then the water pump 5 is started, and the water body after disinfection and filtration is pumped out of the purifying box 1 through the water pump 4, and the water body is discharged through the water drain pipe.

In the process of black and odorous sewage evolution, the driving motor 9 is started, when the driving motor 9 operates, the reciprocating screw rod 10 is driven to rotate, when the reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates, the hairbrush block 12 is driven to move, under the action of the sliding rod 11, the hairbrush block 12 slides back and forth along the lower surface of the filter screen 8 along the sliding rod 11, so that bristles on the hairbrush block 12 clear the filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is prevented from being blocked, when the filter screen 8 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the limiting plate 18 rotates upwards, the limiting plate 18 rotates out of the fixing block 19, the limitation on the mounting frame 14 is relieved, then the mounting frame 14 is pulled out of the purifying box 1 through the mounting groove 13, then the nut 17 is screwed off from the fixing rod 15, the limitation on the fixing frame 16 is relieved, then the fixing frame 16 and the filter screen 8 are taken down from the fixing rod 15, a new filter screen 8 is taken out, and the new filter screen 8 can be installed into the purifying box 1 in the reverse direction, so that the replacement of the filter screen 8 is completed.

When sewage treatment is finished or sundries in the purifying box 1 are accumulated excessively, the inserting plate 28 is pulled upwards firstly, the inserting plate 28 is enabled to be in contact with the top plate 29, the inserting plate 28 is separated from the fixing frame 27 on the baffle 26, the limit on the baffle 26 is removed, then the baffle 26 is pulled out of the slot 25, the drain opening 20 is smooth, the servo motor 21 is started again, when the servo motor 21 operates, the threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate in the purifying box 1, the push block 24 slides in the purifying box 1 along the limiting rod 23, sundries and pollutants in the purifying box 1 are pushed to the drain opening 20 in the sliding process of the push block 24, and the sundries and the pollutants are discharged from the purifying box 1 through the drain opening 20, so that the purifying box 1 is cleaned.

It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The rural black and odorous sewage treatment equipment comprises a purifying box (1) and a partition plate (6) and is characterized in that the partition plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the purifying box (1), a crushing mechanism (7) is arranged in the purifying box (1), a filter screen (8) is arranged in the purifying box (1), a driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the purifying box (1), a reciprocating screw rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (9), the reciprocating screw rod (10) penetrates through the outer surface of the purifying box (1) and extends to the inside of the purifying box (1), a sliding rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purifying box (1), a hairbrush block (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (11), the hairbrush block (12) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (10), bristles are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the hairbrush block (12), and a cleaning assembly is arranged in the purifying box (1).

2. The rural black and odorous sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the purifying box (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (2), the upper surface of the purifying box (1) is fixedly provided with a feed hopper (3), the inner wall of the purifying box (1) is fixedly provided with a water suction pipe (4), the water suction pipe (4) penetrates through the inner wall of the purifying box (1) and extends to the upper surface of the purifying box (1), one end, far away from the purifying box (1), of the water suction pipe (4) is communicated with a water pump (5), and a water outlet of the water pump (5) is fixedly provided with a water drain pipe.

3. The rural black and odorous sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the purifying box (1) is provided with a mounting groove (13), the purifying box (1) is provided with a mounting frame (14) through the mounting groove (13), the outer surface of the mounting frame (14) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (15), the filter screen (8) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (15), the outer surface of the fixing rod (15) is sleeved with a fixing frame (16), the top end of the fixing rod (15) is in threaded connection with a nut (17), and the nut (17) is propped against the fixing frame (16).

4. The rural black and odorous sewage treatment device according to claim 3, wherein sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the installation frame (14), sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner wall of the purifying box (1) and the side walls of the partition boards (6), limiting plates (18) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the purifying box (1), fixing blocks (19) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the purifying box (1), the fixing blocks (19) are L-shaped, the limiting plates (18) are clamped with the fixing blocks (19), and the limiting plates (18) are propped against the installation frame (14).

5. The rural black and odorous sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism (7) comprises a driving motor (701) and a rotating rod (702), the driving motor (701) is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the purifying box (1), the rotating rod (702) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (701), a transmission rod (703) is inserted into the side wall of the purifying box (1), the rotating rod (702) and the transmission rod (703) penetrate through the rear side of the purifying box (1) and extend to the front side of the purifying box (1), gears (704) are fixedly arranged at one ends, located on the front side of the purifying box (1), of the rotating rod (702) and the transmission rod (703), the two gears (704) are meshed, and smashing discs (705) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces, located inside the purifying box (1), of the rotating rod (702).

6. The rural black and odorous sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning component comprises a drain opening (20) and a servo motor (21), the drain opening (20) is formed in one end of the lower surface of the purifying box (1), the servo motor (21) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the purifying box (1), a threaded rod (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (21), the threaded rod (22) penetrates through the side wall of the purifying box (1), a limit rod (23) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the purifying box (1), a push block (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod (23), the push block (24) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (22), a slot (25) is formed in one end of the side wall of the purifying box (1), the slot (25) is communicated with the drain opening (20), and a baffle (26) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slot (25).

7. The rural black and odorous sewage treatment device according to claim 6, wherein a fixing frame (27) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the purifying box (1) and one end, far away from the purifying box (1), of the baffle plate (26), a plugboard (28) is inserted into the fixing frame (27), and a top plate (29) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the purifying box (1).