CN224033356U - A prevent blockking up device for hydraulic engineering pipeline - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy pipelines, in particular to an anti-blocking device for a water conservancy project pipeline, which comprises a filtering mechanism, an arc-shaped filter screen and a cleaning assembly, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting assembly and the arc-shaped filter screen is arranged in the connecting assembly, the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the arc-shaped filter screen, the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the arc-shaped filter screen to slowly move downwards along the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen, garbage attached to the filter screen is scraped until the arc-shaped filter screen completely covers the garbage and a crushing blade below the garbage, a closed crushing cavity is formed, then a driving assembly is started to drive the crushing assembly to start to work, the garbage in the arc-shaped filter screen is crushed, and after crushing is finished, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to drive the arc-shaped filter screen to move upwards, at the moment, particles after crushing pass through the arc-shaped filter screen easily along with water flow, and finally the device is discharged, so that the problem of blocking of the pipeline is effectively avoided.

Description

A prevent blockking up device for hydraulic engineering pipeline

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic pipelines, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking device for a hydraulic engineering pipeline.

Background

In hydraulic engineering, piping plays a vital role, and they are responsible for delivering water sources, draining sewage and allocating water resources. However, with the expansion of the scale of hydraulic engineering and the increase of the service time, the problem of pipeline blockage is increasingly prominent, and the pipeline blockage becomes one of important factors affecting the normal operation and the efficiency of engineering, so that an anti-blockage device is needed.

The existing filter screen type anti-blocking device is characterized in that the garbage intercepted by the filter screen is often scattered and accumulated in a pipeline, and is difficult to collect and process in a concentrated mode, so that the cleaning work of the garbage is more difficult, and part of garbage can be accumulated in the pipeline for a long time, and pipeline corrosion and water quality pollution are caused.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-blocking device for a hydraulic engineering pipeline, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, garbage intercepted by a filter screen is often scattered and accumulated in the pipeline and is difficult to collect and process intensively, so that the cleaning work of the garbage is more difficult, and part of garbage is accumulated in the pipeline for a long time possibly to cause pipeline corrosion and water pollution.

The anti-blocking device for the hydraulic engineering pipeline comprises a filtering mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting component and an arc-shaped filter screen arranged in the connecting component;

The cleaning component is used for cleaning the arc-shaped filter screen and is arranged on the connecting component;

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing assembly arranged on the connecting assembly and a driving assembly used for driving the crushing assembly to rotate.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a mounting box, one side of the mounting box is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the mounting box is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the arc-shaped filter screen is fixedly connected in the installation box and is close to the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the installation box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod extends to the inside of the installation box and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped scraping plate, and the arc-shaped scraping plate is attached to the arc-shaped filter screen.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the mounting box through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the mounting box and is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the mounting box and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the electric telescopic rod can drive the arc scraping plate to cover the outside of the plurality of crushing blades.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the arc scraping plate to slowly move downwards along the surface of the arc filter screen, the garbage attached to the filter screen is scraped, the scraped garbage can be concentrated to the bottom of the installation box, the arc scraping plate can completely cover the garbage and the crushing blade below the garbage to form a closed crushing cavity, the driving assembly is started to drive the crushing assembly to start working, the crushing blade rotates at a high speed to crush the garbage in the arc scraping plate, the volume of the garbage is reduced, and after crushing is completed, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to drive the arc scraping plate to move upwards, so that the cage of the crushed garbage is relieved, at the moment, the crushed particles easily pass through the arc filter screen along with water flow and finally are discharged out of the device, and the problem of blockage of a pipeline is effectively avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the crushing blade on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that garbage is crushed, and automatic and efficient crushing treatment of the garbage is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model.

The device comprises a filtering mechanism, a connecting component, a mounting box, a 112, a water inlet pipe, a 113, a water outlet pipe, a 12, an arc filter screen, a 2, a cleaning component, a 21, an electric telescopic rod, a 22, an arc scraper, a 3, a crushing mechanism, a 31, a crushing component, a 311, a rotating shaft, a 312, a crushing blade, a 313, a driven gear, a 32, a driving component, a 321, a motor, a 322 and a driving gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3:

The utility model provides an anti-blocking device for a hydraulic engineering pipeline, which comprises a filtering mechanism 1, a connecting component 11 and an arc-shaped filter screen 12, wherein the arc-shaped filter screen 12 is arranged in the connecting component 11;

The cleaning assembly 2 is used for cleaning the arc-shaped filter screen 12, and the cleaning assembly 2 is arranged on the connecting assembly 11;

The crushing mechanism 3 includes a crushing assembly 31 mounted on the connection assembly 11, and a driving assembly 32 for driving the crushing assembly 31 to rotate.

Specifically, the connection assembly 11 includes a mounting box 111, one side of the mounting box 111 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 112, and the other side of the mounting box 111 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 113.

Specifically, the arc-shaped filter screen 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation box 111 and is close to the water outlet pipe 113.

Specifically, the cleaning assembly 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 21 fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 111, and an output end of the electric telescopic rod 21 extends to the inside of the installation box 111 and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped scraping plate 22, and the arc-shaped scraping plate 22 is attached to the arc-shaped filter screen 12.

Specifically, the crushing assembly 31 includes a rotating shaft 311 fixedly connected to the mounting box 111 through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 311 extends to the inside of the mounting box 111 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades 312, the other end of the rotating shaft 311 extends to the outside of the mounting box 111 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 313, and the electric telescopic rod 21 can drive the arc scraping plate 22 to cover the outside of the plurality of crushing blades 312.

From the above, during the use, at first be connected inlet tube 112 and outlet pipe 113 respectively with upstream and downstream pipeline, accomplish the integral erection, ensure that rivers can pass through smoothly, after rivers get into install bin 111 from inlet tube 112, can pass through the filtration of arc filter screen 12, effectively get rid of great impurity and rubbish in the water, guarantee the cleanness of quality of water, pure rivers after filtering then flow smoothly from outlet pipe 113, continue to flow downstream pipeline, maintain hydraulic engineering's normal function, when the rubbish of accumulation reaches certain degree on arc filter screen 12, need clear up, start electric telescopic handle 21, its output just can drive arc scraper blade 22 and slowly move down along the surface of arc filter screen 12, scrape down the rubbish that is attached to the filter screen, these rubbish scraped down can be concentrated to the bottom of install bin 111, arc scraper blade 22 can cover rubbish and the crushing blade 312 of below completely this moment, form a confined crushing chamber, next, start drive subassembly 32, drive crushing subassembly 31 begins work in high-speed rotation, with rubbish in the scraper blade, the rubbish is carried out the volume of carrying out, the electric telescopic handle has been reduced, the problem of the rubbish that has been removed through the arc filter screen 12, the end is removed, the rubbish is crushed through the arc filter screen is removed, the problem is avoided, the end is removed, the rubbish is crushed through the arc filter screen is removed, and is easy, the device is broken, the particles can be broken up, and is convenient, the problem is removed, and can be broken, and the device is easy.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4:

The second embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the driving assembly 32 includes a motor 321 fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box 111, and a driving gear 322 is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 321, and the driving gear 322 is meshed with the driven gear 313.

From the above, through starting the motor 321, the output end of the motor 321 drives the driving gear 322 to rotate, the driving gear 322 drives the driven gear 313 to rotate, and the driven gear 313 drives the crushing blade 312 on the rotating shaft 311 to rotate, so that the garbage is crushed, and the automatic and efficient crushing treatment of the garbage is realized.

The application process comprises the following steps:

The device uses:

the water inlet pipe 112 and the water outlet pipe 113 are respectively connected with an upstream pipeline and a downstream pipeline, the integral installation is completed, water flows from the water inlet pipe 112 into the installation box 111, is filtered by the arc-shaped filter screen 12, and is used for removing large impurities and garbage, so that the water quality is ensured to be clean, and filtered pure water flows out from the water outlet pipe 113 and continues to flow into the downstream pipeline.

Cleaning and crushing:

When a certain amount of garbage is accumulated on the arc-shaped filter screen 12, the electric telescopic rod 21 is started, the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the arc-shaped scraper 22 to slowly move downwards along the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 12, the scraped garbage is concentrated to the bottom of the installation box 111, the arc-shaped scraper 22 completely covers the garbage and the crushing blades 312 below at the moment to form a closed crushing cavity, the motor 321 is started, the output end of the motor is driven to drive the driving gear 322 to rotate, the driving gear 322 drives the driven gear 313 to rotate, and then the crushing blades 312 on the rotating shaft 311 are driven to rotate at a high speed, so that the garbage in the arc-shaped scraper is crushed.

After the crushing is finished, the electric telescopic rod 21 is controlled to drive the arc scraping plate 22 to move upwards, the cage of the crushed garbage is relieved, the crushed particles easily pass through the arc filter screen 12 along with water flow, and finally the device is discharged, so that the blockage of a pipeline is effectively avoided.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described. What is not described in detail in this specification is all that is known to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures may refer to the general design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An anti-clogging device for hydraulic engineering pipelines, comprising:

The filtering mechanism (1) comprises a connecting assembly (11), and an arc-shaped filter screen (12) arranged in the connecting assembly (11);

The cleaning assembly (2) is used for cleaning the arc-shaped filter screen (12), and the cleaning assembly (2) is arranged on the connecting assembly (11);

The crushing mechanism (3) comprises a crushing assembly (31) arranged on the connecting assembly (11), and a driving assembly (32) for driving the crushing assembly (31) to rotate.

2. An anti-clogging device for hydraulic engineering pipelines as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the connecting assembly (11) comprises a mounting box (111), one side of the mounting box (111) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (112), and the other side of the mounting box (111) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe (113).

3. An anti-clogging device for hydraulic engineering pipelines according to claim 2, characterized in that the arc-shaped filter screen (12) is fixedly connected inside the installation box (111) and close to the water outlet pipe (113).

4. A device for preventing hydraulic engineering pipelines according to claim 3, characterized in that the cleaning assembly (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod (21) fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (111), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (21) extends to the inside of the installation box (111) and is fixedly connected with an arc scraping plate (22), and the arc scraping plate (22) is attached to the arc filter screen (12).

5. The anti-clogging device for hydraulic engineering pipelines according to claim 4, wherein the crushing assembly (31) comprises a rotating shaft (311) fixedly connected to the installation box (111) through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (311) extends to the inside of the installation box (111) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades (312), the other end of the rotating shaft (311) extends to the outside of the installation box (111) and is fixedly connected with a driven gear (313), and the electric telescopic rod (21) can drive the arc scraping plate (22) to cover the outside of the plurality of crushing blades (312).

6. An anti-clogging device for hydraulic engineering pipelines according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving assembly (32) comprises a motor (321) fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box (111), the output end of the motor (321) is connected with a driving gear (322), and the driving gear (322) is meshed with a driven gear (313).