Power cable take-up machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of power cable production equipment, in particular to a power cable winding machine.
Background
Power cables are a generic term for wires and cables used to transmit electrical energy, and are typically multi-core structures in which a plurality of conductive cores are wound around one another. After the production of the power cable is completed, the power cable is required to be rolled by a large spool and then put in storage. The process of winding the electric power cable by utilizing the spool requires an electric power cable winding machine.
In order to facilitate use, the electric cable winding machine in the current market usually only supports and connects the side parts (one side or two sides) of the spool to work. But the motor cable of rolling is rolled up weight very big, and only connect the lateral part of spool first be higher to the structural strength requirement of spool, and second the connected mode of spool installation is comparatively complicated, and the spool can be dismantled more difficultly.
For example, the power cable winding machine disclosed in patent No. 2023231888517 can only be connected to the side part of the spool, does not have the overall supporting effect on the spool, and meanwhile, because the installation position of the spool is fixed, the spool needs to be assembled and disassembled to assist the external equipment, and has certain difficulty in operation.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a power cable winding machine which is used for winding operation of power cables.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The electric cable winding machine comprises a base frame, mounting frames, a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a spool and a support shaft, wherein the two mounting frames are arranged in the two end directions of the base frame and can be slidably connected with the base frame along the length direction of the base frame, the first mounting seat can be vertically slidably arranged on one mounting frame and is provided with a first rotatable mounting cylinder, the second mounting seat can be vertically slidably arranged on the other mounting frame and is provided with a second rotatable mounting cylinder and is provided with a driving device for driving the second mounting cylinder to rotate, the spool is inserted into the first mounting cylinder at one end, the other end of the support shaft is inserted into the second mounting cylinder and can rotate along with the second mounting cylinder, the spool is arranged between the two mounting frames, and the spool is arranged on the support shaft.
On the basis of the scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the foundation frame comprises two channel steels with opposite opening directions of the grooves, and a plurality of connecting rods are welded between the two channel steels;
The two sides of the lower end of the installation frame are respectively provided with at least two rollers supported in the grooves of the channel steel, a first screw rod fixedly connected with the connecting rod is arranged between the two channel steel, the installation frame is provided with a first screw nut capable of rotating, the first screw nut is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, and a first motor is arranged on the installation frame to drive the first screw nut to rotate.
On the basis of the scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the first screw is arranged on the mounting frame through the bearing seat assembly, a first gear which is rigidly connected with the first screw is coaxially arranged on the first screw, a second gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, and the first gear is in transmission connection with the first gear.
On the basis of the scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are connected with the mounting frame through the sliding rail and sliding block mechanism, the mounting frame is provided with a second screw rod which can rotate, a second motor is arranged on the mounting frame and is in transmission connection with the second screw rod, and a second screw nut in threaded fit with the second screw rod is arranged on the second screw rod and is connected with the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.
On the basis of the scheme, the scheme is that two ends of the supporting shaft are round shafts, the middle section of the supporting shaft is a polygonal shaft, the cross section outline of the polygonal shaft is larger than that of the round shaft, one end of the polygonal shaft is provided with a blocking part with the cross section outline larger than that of the polygonal shaft, the blocking part is provided with a limiting convex part protruding towards the direction far away from the polygonal shaft, an inserting hole for inserting the supporting shaft is formed in the middle of the spool, the inserting hole is provided with a polygonal hole site matched with the polygonal shaft, one end, close to the spool, of the first mounting cylinder is provided with a limiting end face with the cross section outline larger than that of the polygonal shaft, one end, close to the spool, of the second mounting cylinder is provided with a limiting groove with the opening direction facing the spool, the polygonal shaft is inserted in the inserting hole, the round shaft, close to one end of the blocking part is inserted in the spool, the round shaft is inserted in the second mounting cylinder, and the limiting end face is inserted in the limiting groove, and the limiting end face of the first mounting cylinder is inserted in the limiting groove.
On the basis of the scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, a threaded hole is formed in the first mounting cylinder, a screw matched with the threaded hole in a threaded mode is arranged in the threaded hole, and when the round shaft is inserted into the first mounting cylinder, the screw can be abutted against the round shaft by rotating the screw.
On the basis of the scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the driving device comprises a third motor arranged on the second mounting seat, and the third motor is in transmission connection with the second mounting cylinder.
The power cable winding machine is used for winding the power cable and has the following beneficial effects:
The power cable winding machine can be used for winding the power cable, can form an integral supporting effect on the spool, and can improve the convenience of loading and unloading the spool.
When the power cable winding device is used, one end of the supporting shaft is inserted into the first mounting cylinder, the other end of the supporting shaft is inserted into the second mounting cylinder so as to rotate along with the second mounting cylinder, the spool is arranged between the two mounting frames and arranged on the supporting shaft, and then the driving device is used for driving the second mounting cylinder to drive the spool to rotate so as to wind the power cable.
Wherein the support shaft is a long shaft, and can integrally form the support for the spool.
The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat can be vertically adjusted to move on the mounting frame, the spool can be downwards put down when the mounting frame is required to be disassembled or assembled, and the mounting height of the spool is saved, which is required to be adapted by means of matching of external equipment (such as a forklift).
The two ends of the supporting shaft can be correspondingly and naturally inserted into the first mounting cylinder and the second mounting cylinder, the supporting shaft can be firstly inserted into the spool during mounting, after the two mounting frames on the basic frame are adjusted to be far away from each other, the spool is placed between the two mounting frames, and then after the positions of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are further adjusted, the first mounting seat is controlled to be close to each other, so that the supporting shaft is correspondingly inserted into the first mounting cylinder and the second mounting cylinder for mounting. When the spool is detached, the spool is controlled to be far away from each other after being lowered to a proper position, and the spool is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present utility model has other objects, features and advantages. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power cable winding machine according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an exploded assembly schematic view of the power cable winder of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a first nut installation schematic of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the support shaft installation of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a power cable winding machine, which can be used for winding a power cable, can form an integral supporting effect on a spool 500, and can improve the convenience of loading and unloading the spool 500.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the power cable winding machine comprises a base frame 100 for supporting, a mounting frame 200 for providing a mounting base for the spool 500, two mounting frames 200 respectively arranged at two ends of the base frame 100, a first mounting seat 300 capable of being slidably connected with the base frame 100 along the length direction of the base frame 100, a first mounting barrel 301 capable of being vertically slidably arranged on one of the mounting frames 200, the first mounting seat 300 is provided with a first rotatable mounting barrel 301, such as through a bearing seat, a second mounting seat 400 capable of being vertically slidably arranged on the other mounting frame 200, the second mounting seat 400 is provided with a second rotatable mounting barrel 401, and a driving device 403 for driving the second mounting barrel 401 to rotate, such as through a bearing seat, the spool 500 is arranged for winding cables, a support shaft 600 for supporting the spool 500 and arranging the spool 500 on the first mounting seat 300 and the first mounting seat 300, specifically, one end of the support shaft 600 is inserted into the first mounting barrel 301, the other end of the support shaft 600 is inserted into the second mounting barrel 401 along with the second mounting barrel 401, and the second mounting barrel 401 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting barrels 500 and the support shaft 500 is arranged on the two mounting frames 500.
When in use, one end of the supporting shaft 600 is inserted into the first mounting cylinder 301, the other end is inserted into the second mounting cylinder 401 to rotate along with the second mounting cylinder 401, the spool 500 is arranged between the two mounting frames 200, the spool 500 is arranged on the supporting shaft 600, and then the driving device 403 is used for driving the second mounting cylinder 401 to drive the spool 500 to rotate to wind the power cable.
The support shaft 600 is a long shaft, and can integrally support the spool 500.
The first mounting seat 300 and the second mounting seat 400 can be adjusted up and down on the mounting frame 200, so that the spool 500 can be lowered down when the mounting frame is detached or assembled, and the mounting height of the spool 500 is not required to be adapted by means of cooperation of external equipment (such as a forklift).
The two ends of the supporting shaft 600 may be correspondingly and naturally inserted into the first mounting cylinder 301 and the second mounting cylinder 401, when in mounting, the supporting shaft 600 may be inserted into the spool 500 first, after the two mounting frames 200 on the base frame 100 are adjusted to be far away from each other, the spool 500 is placed between the two mounting frames 200, and then, after the positions of the first mounting seat 300 and the second mounting seat 400 are further adjusted, the first mounting seat 300 is controlled to be close to each other, so that the supporting shaft 600 is correspondingly inserted into the first mounting cylinder 301 and the second mounting cylinder 401. When the spool 500 is detached, the spool 500 is controlled to be far away from each other after the spool 500 is lowered to a proper position, and the assembly and the disassembly are convenient.
The driving device 403 for driving the second mounting cylinder 401 to rotate includes a third motor 404 disposed on the second mounting seat 400, and the third motor 404 is in transmission connection with the second mounting cylinder 401.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, a base frame 100 comprises two channel steel 101 with opposite opening directions of grooves, a plurality of connecting rods 102 are welded between the two channel steel 101, two sides of the lower end of a mounting frame 200 are respectively provided with at least two rollers 201 supported in the grooves of the channel steel 101 in a rotating mode, a first screw rod 103 fixedly connected with the connecting rods 102 is arranged between the two channel steel 101, a first screw 105 capable of rotating is arranged on the mounting frame 200, the first screw 105 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 103, and a first motor is arranged on the mounting frame 200 to drive 107 the first screw 105 to rotate. The first motor 107 drives the first nut 105 to rotate, so as to drive the mounting frame 200 to move on the base frame 100.
Further, to better control the rotation of the first nut 105, the first nut 105 is disposed on the mounting frame 200 through the bearing seat assembly 104, a first gear 106 rigidly connected to the first nut 105 is coaxially disposed on the first nut 105, a second gear 108 is disposed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the first gear 106 is in transmission connection with the first gear 106.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the first mounting seat 300 and the second mounting seat 400 are respectively connected with the mounting frame 200 through the sliding rail and sliding block mechanism 202, the mounting frame 200 is provided with a second screw rod 204 capable of rotating, the mounting frame 200 is provided with a second motor 203 in transmission connection with the second screw rod 204, the second screw rod 204 is provided with a second screw nut 205 in threaded fit with the second motor 203, the first mounting seat 300 and the second mounting seat 400 are correspondingly connected, and further the up-down movement of the first mounting seat 300 and the second mounting seat 400 can be controlled through the second motor 203.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, in order to further guarantee and improve the convenience of loading and unloading of the spool 500, the two ends of the support shaft 600 are round shafts 601, the middle section is a polygonal shaft 602, the cross-sectional profile of the polygonal shaft 602 is larger than that of the round shaft 601, one end of the polygonal shaft 602 is provided with a blocking part 603 with the cross-sectional profile larger than that of the polygonal shaft 602, the blocking part 603 is provided with a limiting convex part 604 protruding towards the direction far away from the polygonal shaft 602, an inserting hole 501 for inserting the support shaft 600 is formed in the middle of the spool 500, the inserting hole 501 is provided with a polygonal hole site which is engaged with the polygonal shaft 602, one end of the first mounting cylinder 301 close to the spool 500 is provided with a limiting end face 302 with the cross-sectional profile larger than that of the polygonal shaft 602, one end of the second mounting cylinder 401 close to the spool 500 is provided with a limiting groove 402 with the opening direction towards the spool 500, the polygonal shaft 602 is inserted in the inserting hole 501, the blocking part 603 is attached to the spool 500, the round shaft 601 close to one end of the blocking part 603 is inserted in the second mounting cylinder 401, and the limiting convex part 604 is inserted into the limiting groove 604, so that the first mounting cylinder 301 can rotate along with the first mounting cylinder 500 and the limiting end face of the first mounting cylinder 500.
Further, a threaded hole 303 is provided on the first mounting cylinder 301, a screw 304 in threaded engagement with the threaded hole 303 is provided in the threaded hole 303, when the circular shaft 601 is inserted into the first mounting cylinder 301, the screw 304 can be abutted against the circular shaft 601 by rotating the screw 304, so that the first mounting cylinder 301 can be ensured to rotate along with the supporting shaft 600, and sliding occurs between the first mounting cylinder 301 and the supporting shaft 600.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.