CN224025845U - Cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, and discloses a cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products, which comprises a bottom plate, a driving assembly and a spraying assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged on the outer side of a machine frame and can provide rotating force for a brush roller, and the spraying assembly is arranged above the brush roller and can clean and sterilize the agricultural products. The agricultural product cleaning and sterilizing device drives the brush roller to rotate together through the driving assembly, so that the agricultural product is driven to move towards the discharge hole, impurities on the outer surface of the agricultural product are primarily removed, the pure water and the bactericide are uniformly mixed through the pesticide injection assembly and the stirring assembly, the full contact of the agricultural product and the liquid medicine is facilitated, the sterilizing effect is improved, the agricultural product is cleaned and sterilized from top to bottom through the spraying assembly, and therefore the residual soil, pesticide and bacteria on the outer side of the agricultural product are removed, and the quality of the agricultural product is improved.

Description

Cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products.

Background

Agricultural products are primary products derived from agriculture, namely plants, animals, microorganisms and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, are the most important functions of agriculture, can directly relate to the health condition and basic survival requirement of residents, and have the core effects of guaranteeing food safety, promoting economic development and improving health level.

When the conventional cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products is used, the harvested agricultural products are generally put into equipment mixed with bactericide for soaking cleaning or spraying cleaning, but a part of bactericide input ports of the equipment are arranged at fixed positions on one side, so that after the bactericide enters the equipment from one side of the equipment, the bactericide is uniformly mixed with water for a long time, the contact area of the agricultural products and the bactericide is small, the contact time is short, the sterilizing effect of the agricultural products is affected to a certain extent, and the follow-up primary processing operation is not facilitated.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the cleaning and sterilizing device for the agricultural product primary processing comprises a bottom plate, wherein a frame is arranged above the bottom plate, support plates are vertically arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the frame, the bottoms of the support plates are connected with the bottom plate, a plurality of brush rollers are symmetrically arranged in the frame, the brush rollers are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the frame, a liquid storage barrel is arranged below the frame, the liquid storage barrel is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a transmission shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected in the liquid storage barrel, and the transmission shaft is of a hollow design and further comprises:

the driving assembly is arranged outside the frame and can provide rotating force for the brush roller, one side of the liquid storage cylinder is provided with a liquid medicine box, the outer side of the liquid medicine box is provided with a medicine injection assembly which is convenient for inputting the bactericide into the liquid storage cylinder, and the outer side of the transmission shaft is provided with a stirring assembly which can fully diffuse the bactericide into the liquid storage cylinder;

The agricultural product cleaning and sterilizing machine is characterized in that the spraying assembly is arranged above the brush roller and can clean and sterilize agricultural products, a feed inlet is formed in the top of one end of the machine frame, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the other end of the machine frame, and the waste storage assembly capable of intensively collecting agricultural product cleaning wastewater is arranged at the bottom of the machine frame.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes the fixing base that is fixed in frame one side, fixing base top fixed mounting has driving motor, and one of them brush roller runs through the frame and is connected with driving motor output, the brush roller other end runs through to the frame outside and fixedly connected with twin-roll sprocket, is connected through drive chain between the adjacent twin-roll sprocket.

Preferably, a protective cover is arranged on one side, far away from the driving motor, of the frame, the protective cover is located on the outer side of the double-roller chain wheel, and the protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the frame.

Preferably, the medicine injection assembly comprises a first liquid pump fixed at the top of the medicine liquid box, a liquid inlet of the first liquid pump is connected with a medicine outlet pipe, one end of the medicine outlet pipe penetrates through the inside of the medicine liquid box, a medicine liquid inlet is formed in the top of one side of the medicine liquid box, a liquid outlet of the first liquid pump is connected with a medicine inlet pipe, one end of the medicine inlet pipe is connected with a rotary joint, and the bottom end of the rotary joint is connected with a transmission shaft.

Preferably, the stirring subassembly is including being fixed in the first motor at reservoir top, equal fixed mounting in first motor output, transmission shaft top has the belt pulley, be connected through driving belt between the belt pulley, a plurality of connecting pipes are installed to transmission shaft outside symmetry, connecting pipe one end is linked together with the transmission shaft is inside, the first stirring paddle board of connecting pipe other end fixedly connected with, a plurality of harbour holes have been seted up in the first stirring paddle board outside, the medicine outlet has been seted up to harbour hole inside, the inside liquid medicine passageway that is equipped with of first stirring paddle board, the liquid medicine passageway is linked together with the outside through the medicine outlet, reservoir one side is equipped with the water purification import, a plurality of second stirring paddles are installed to symmetry on the reservoir inner wall.

Preferably, the spray assembly comprises side plates fixed at the tops of two sides of the frame, a plurality of distributing pipes are symmetrically arranged between the side plates, the distributing pipes are respectively connected with the side plates at two ends, a plurality of spray headers are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the distributing pipes, liquid inlets of the spray headers are communicated with the inside of the distributing pipes, a second liquid pump is arranged on one side of the liquid storage cylinder, a liquid inlet of the second liquid pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the liquid storage cylinder, a water inlet pipe is connected with a liquid outlet of the second liquid pump, and one end of each distributing pipe penetrates through the side plates and is connected with the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the waste storage assembly comprises a waste storage cavity arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rack, a drainage plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the waste storage cavity, a waste discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the waste storage cavity, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the waste discharge port.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The agricultural product cleaning and sterilizing device drives the brush roller to rotate together through the driving assembly, so that the agricultural product is driven to move towards the discharge hole, impurities on the outer surface of the agricultural product are primarily removed, the pure water and the bactericide are uniformly mixed through the chemical injection assembly and the stirring assembly, the full contact of the agricultural product and the liquid medicine is facilitated, the sterilizing effect is improved, the agricultural product is cleaned and sterilized from top to bottom through the spraying assembly, the residual soil, pesticide and bacteria on the outer side of the agricultural product are removed, the quality of the agricultural product is improved, and cleaning waste water produced in the spraying process is collected through the waste storage assembly, so that the sewage turbulence influences the processing environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spray assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a waste storage assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a drug injection assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stirring assembly according to the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first stirring paddle board provided by the utility model.

The device comprises a bottom plate, a 2 supporting plate, a 3 frame, a 4 brush roller, a 5 feeding hole, a 6 discharging hole, a 7 liquid medicine tank, a 8 liquid storage cylinder, a 9 driving shaft, a 10 stirring assembly, a 101 first motor, a 102 belt pulley, a 103 first stirring paddle plate, a 104 stirring hole, a 105 liquid medicine outlet, a 106 second stirring paddle plate, a 107 pure water inlet, a 108, a connecting pipe, a 109 liquid medicine channel, a 11 driving assembly, a 111 liquid medicine inlet, a 112 driving assembly, a 113 liquid medicine outlet, a first liquid pump, a 114 driving assembly, a 115 driving assembly, a 12 driving assembly, a 121 driving assembly, a second liquid pump, a 122 driving assembly, a 123 driving assembly, a 124 driving plate, a 125 driving assembly, a 126 driving assembly, a 13 driving assembly, a 131 waste storage chamber, a 132 driving plate, a 133 waste discharge outlet, a 14 driving assembly, a 141 driving assembly, a 142 driving motor, a 143, a double-roller chain wheel, a 15 and a protective cover.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products comprises a bottom plate 1, a frame 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, support plates 2 are vertically arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the frame 3, the bottoms of the support plates 2 are connected with the bottom plate 1, a plurality of brush rollers 4 are symmetrically arranged inside the frame 3, the brush rollers 4 are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the frame 3, a liquid storage cylinder 8 is arranged below the frame 3, the liquid storage cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a transmission shaft 9 is coaxially and rotatably connected inside the liquid storage cylinder 8, the transmission shaft 9 is hollow, and the cleaning and sterilizing device further comprises a driving component 14 which is arranged outside the frame 3 and can provide rotating force for the brush rollers 4, and the driving component 14 is arranged to drive the brush rollers 4 to rotate, so that the agricultural products are driven to displace and impurities on the outer surface of the agricultural products are removed; the liquid storage barrel 8 is provided with a liquid medicine box 7 at one side, a medicine injection assembly 11 which is convenient for inputting the bactericide into the liquid storage barrel 8 is arranged at the outer side of the liquid medicine box 7, the bactericide can be conveniently provided for the liquid storage barrel 8 by arranging the medicine injection assembly 11, thus the bactericide and the purified water can be conveniently mixed, a stirring assembly 10 which can fully diffuse the bactericide into the liquid storage barrel 8 is arranged at the outer side of the transmission shaft 9, the bactericide and the purified water can be fully mixed by arranging the stirring assembly 10, thus the sterilizing effect can be improved, a spraying assembly 12 which is arranged above the brush roller 4 and can clean and sterilize agricultural products is arranged, the spraying assembly 12 is arranged, the pesticide can be utilized to clean and sterilize the agricultural products from the outer side, thus the residual soil, pesticide and germ at the outer side of the agricultural products are removed, the quality of the agricultural products is improved, a feed inlet 5 is arranged at the top of one end of the frame 3, a discharge outlet 6 is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the frame 3, the waste storage assembly 13 capable of collecting the agricultural product cleaning wastewater in a concentrated mode is arranged at the bottom of the frame 3, and the cleaning wastewater produced in the spraying process can be collected by arranging the waste storage assembly 13, so that the processing environment is influenced by sewage turbulence.

The driving assembly 14 comprises a fixed seat 141 fixed on one side of the frame 3, a driving motor 142 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat 141, one brush roller 4 penetrates through the frame 3 and is connected with the output end of the driving motor 142, the other end of the brush roller 4 penetrates through the outside of the frame 3 and is fixedly connected with a double-roller chain wheel 143, adjacent double-roller chain wheels 143 are connected through a transmission chain, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving motor 142 is utilized to drive one brush roller 4 to rotate, and the other brush rollers 4 are driven to rotate together through the cooperation between the double-roller chain wheels 143, so that agricultural products are driven to move towards the discharge port 6, and impurities on the outer surface of the agricultural products are primarily removed.

One side of the frame 3, which is far away from the driving motor 142, is provided with a protective cover 15, the protective cover 15 is positioned outside the double-roller chain wheel 143, and the protective cover 15 is arranged outside the frame 3, as shown in fig. 2, by arranging the protective cover 15, the injury caused by the fact that limbs of workers directly contact with the double-roller chain wheel 143 can be avoided, and the safety is improved.

The medicine injection assembly 11 comprises a first liquid pump 113 fixed at the top of the medicine liquid tank 7, a liquid inlet of the first liquid pump 113 is connected with a medicine outlet pipe 112, one end of the medicine outlet pipe 112 penetrates into the medicine liquid tank 7, a medicine liquid inlet 111 is formed in the top of one side of the medicine liquid tank 7, a liquid outlet of the first liquid pump 113 is connected with a medicine inlet pipe 114, one end of the medicine inlet pipe 114 is connected with a rotary joint 115, the bottom end of the rotary joint 115 is connected with a transmission shaft 9, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the bactericide in the medicine liquid tank 7 can be sequentially input into the transmission shaft 9 through the medicine outlet pipe 112, the medicine inlet pipe 114 and the rotary joint 115 by using the first liquid pump 113, and thus the mixed work of the bactericide and purified water is convenient.

The stirring subassembly 10 is including being fixed in the first motor 101 at reservoir 8 top, first motor 101 output, the equal fixed mounting in transmission shaft 9 top has belt pulley 102, be connected through driving belt between the belt pulley 102, a plurality of connecting pipes 108 are installed to transmission shaft 9 outside symmetry, connecting pipe 108 one end is linked together with transmission shaft 9 inside, connecting pipe 108 other end fixedly connected with first stirring paddle 103, a plurality of vortex holes 104 have been seted up in the first stirring paddle 103 outside, the medicine outlet 105 has been seted up in vortex hole 104 inside, the inside liquid medicine passageway 109 that is equipped with of first stirring paddle 103, liquid medicine passageway 109 is linked together with the outside through medicine outlet 105, reservoir 8 one side is equipped with water purification import 107, a plurality of second stirring paddle 106 are installed to symmetry on the reservoir 8 inner wall, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, utilize first motor 101, belt pulley 102 drive transmission shaft 9, first stirring paddle 103 is rotatory, the inside water purification of reservoir 8 produces turbulent flow in the cooperation of second stirring paddle 106, simultaneously in the rotatory in-process of first stirring paddle 103, the water purification that the vortex hole 104 can make the reservoir 8, the water purification that the flow through the vortex hole 103 disturbed medicine outlet 105 and the medicine outlet 105, the disinfectant and the disinfectant have fully mixed, the full contact effect has been improved.

The spray assembly 12 comprises side plates 124 fixed at the tops of two sides of the frame 3, a plurality of distributing pipes 125 are symmetrically arranged between the side plates 124, the distributing pipes 125 are respectively connected with the side plates 124 at two ends, a plurality of spray heads 126 are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the distributing pipes 125, liquid inlets of the spray heads 126 are communicated with the inside of the distributing pipes 125, a second liquid pump 121 is arranged on one side of the liquid storage cylinder 8, a liquid inlet of the second liquid pump 121 is connected with a water outlet pipe 122, one end of the water outlet pipe 122 is connected with the liquid storage cylinder 8, a water inlet pipe 123 is connected with one end of the distributing pipe 125 through the side plates 124, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, mixed liquid medicine is sequentially input into the distributing pipes 125 through the water outlet pipe 122 and the water inlet pipe 123, and agricultural products are cleaned and sterilized from top to bottom through the plurality of spray heads 126 at the bottoms of the distributing pipes 125, so residual soil, pesticides and germs outside the agricultural products are removed, and the quality of the agricultural products is improved.

The waste storage assembly 13 comprises a waste storage cavity 131 arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame 3, a drainage plate 132 is fixedly arranged at the top of the waste storage cavity 131, a waste discharge port 133 is formed in the bottom of the waste storage cavity 131, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the waste discharge port 133, and as shown in fig. 3, cleaning wastewater produced in the spraying process can be collected through the waste storage cavity 131, and thus the processing environment is influenced by sewage turbulence.

The agricultural product cleaning and sterilizing machine has the working principle that firstly, workers pour agricultural products to be cleaned and sterilized from one end of a feed inlet 5, and then drive a brush roller 4 to rotate together through a driving component 14, so that the agricultural products are driven to move towards a discharge outlet 6, impurities on the outer surfaces of the agricultural products are primarily removed, in the process, the chemical injection component 11 and the stirring component 10 are used for enabling water purification and sterilizing agents to be mixed more uniformly, full contact of the agricultural products and liquid medicine is facilitated, the sterilizing effect is improved, the agricultural products are cleaned and sterilized from top to bottom through a spraying component 12, residual soil, pesticide and germs on the outer sides of the agricultural products are removed, the quality of the agricultural products is improved, and cleaning waste water produced in the spraying process is collected through a waste storage component 13, so that sewage turbulence influences the processing environment.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural product preliminary working is with wasing sterilizing equipment, includes bottom plate (1), a serial communication port, bottom plate (1) top is equipped with frame (3), backup pad (2) are all installed perpendicularly to frame (3) both sides bottom, backup pad (2) bottom is connected with bottom plate (1), frame (3) inside symmetry is equipped with many brush roller (4), brush roller (4) are connected with frame (3) inner wall both sides rotation respectively, frame (3) below is equipped with reservoir (8), reservoir (8) fixed mounting is on bottom plate (1), the inside coaxial rotation of reservoir (8) is connected with transmission shaft (9), transmission shaft (9) are hollow design, still include:

The device comprises a frame (3), a driving assembly (14) which is arranged at the outer side of the frame and can provide rotating force for a brush roller (4), a liquid medicine box (7) is arranged at one side of a liquid storage barrel (8), a medicine injection assembly (11) which is convenient for inputting a bactericide into the liquid storage barrel (8) is arranged at the outer side of the liquid medicine box (7), and a stirring assembly (10) which can fully diffuse the bactericide into the liquid storage barrel (8) is arranged at the outer side of a transmission shaft (9);

The agricultural product cleaning and sterilizing spraying device is characterized in that the spraying device is arranged above the brush roller (4) and can clean and sterilize agricultural products, a feed inlet (5) is formed in the top of one end of the frame (3), a discharge outlet (6) is formed in the bottom of the other end of the frame (3), and a waste storage component (13) capable of collecting agricultural product cleaning wastewater in a concentrated mode is arranged at the bottom of the frame (3).

2. The washing and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (14) comprises a fixing seat (141) fixed on one side of the frame (3), a driving motor (142) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat (141), one brush roller (4) penetrates through the frame (3) and is connected with the output end of the driving motor (142), the other end of the brush roller (4) penetrates through the outside of the frame (3) and is fixedly connected with a double-roller chain wheel (143), and adjacent double-roller chain wheels (143) are connected through a transmission chain.

3. The cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 2, wherein a protective cover (15) is arranged on one side of the frame (3) far away from the driving motor (142), the protective cover (15) is positioned on the outer side of the double-roller chain wheel (143), and the protective cover (15) is arranged on the outer side of the frame (3).

4. The cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products of claim 1, wherein the drug injection assembly (11) comprises a first liquid pump (113) fixed at the top of the liquid medicine box (7), a liquid inlet of the first liquid pump (113) is connected with a drug outlet pipe (112), one end of the drug outlet pipe (112) penetrates into the liquid medicine box (7), a liquid medicine inlet (111) is formed in the top of one side of the liquid medicine box (7), a liquid outlet of the first liquid pump (113) is connected with a drug inlet pipe (114), one end of the drug inlet pipe (114) is connected with a rotary joint (115), and the bottom end of the rotary joint (115) is connected with a transmission shaft (9).

5. The agricultural product preliminary working is with wasing sterilizing equipment, according to claim 1, wherein stirring subassembly (10) is including being fixed in first motor (101) at reservoir (8) top, first motor (101) output, transmission shaft (9) top are all fixed mounting have belt pulley (102), be connected through driving belt between belt pulley (102), a plurality of connecting pipes (108) are installed to transmission shaft (9) outside symmetry, connecting pipe (108) one end is linked together with transmission shaft (9) inside, connecting pipe (108) other end fixedly connected with first stirring paddle board (103), a plurality of vortex holes (104) have been seted up in first stirring paddle board (103) outside, drug outlet (105) have been seted up to vortex hole (104) inside, first stirring paddle board (103) inside is equipped with liquid medicine passageway (109), liquid medicine passageway (109) are linked together with the outside through drug outlet (105), reservoir (8) one side is equipped with water purification import (107), a plurality of second stirring paddle boards (106) are installed to symmetry on reservoir (8) inner wall.

6. The cleaning and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products of claim 1, wherein the spraying assembly (12) comprises side plates (124) fixed at the tops of two sides of the frame (3), a plurality of distributing pipes (125) are symmetrically arranged between the side plates (124), the distributing pipes (125) are respectively connected with the side plates (124) at two ends, a plurality of spraying heads (126) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the distributing pipes (125), liquid inlets of the spraying heads (126) are communicated with the inside of the distributing pipes (125), a second liquid pump (121) is arranged on one side of the liquid storage barrel (8), a liquid outlet pipe (122) is connected to the liquid inlet of the second liquid pump (121), one end of the water outlet pipe (122) is connected with the liquid storage barrel (8), a liquid outlet of the second liquid pump (121) is connected with a water inlet pipe (123), and one end of the distributing pipe (125) penetrates through the side plates (124) to be connected with the water inlet pipe (123).

7. The washing and sterilizing device for primary processing of agricultural products of claim 1, wherein the waste storage assembly (13) comprises a waste storage cavity (131) arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame (3), a drainage plate (132) is fixedly arranged at the top of the waste storage cavity (131), a waste discharge opening (133) is formed in the bottom of the waste storage cavity (131), and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the waste discharge opening (133).