CN224021664U - A concentrating solar power generation device - Google Patents
A concentrating solar power generation deviceInfo
- Publication number
- CN224021664U CN224021664U CN202422967034.XU CN202422967034U CN224021664U CN 224021664 U CN224021664 U CN 224021664U CN 202422967034 U CN202422967034 U CN 202422967034U CN 224021664 U CN224021664 U CN 224021664U
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- power generation
- solar power
- plate
- belt pulley
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to a concentrating solar power generation device which comprises a base, a solar power generation equipment main body and a concentrating plate, wherein the solar power generation equipment main body is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, and a solar power generation supporting structure is arranged at the top end of the base. According to the concentrating solar power generation device, when the motor can drive the transmission belt to drive the rotating plate on the other side to rotate in 6 am, the direction of the concentrating plate above the rotating plate faces the east, then the timing clock starts the motor for the second time when the power is 12 am, and finally the timing clock starts the motor for the third time in the afternoon interval after the power is 12 am, so that the angle amplitude of the solar power generation plate facing the sun is regulated to be consistent according to different daily time, the sunlight can be fully irradiated in sunny days, the received light can be increased relative to the solar power generation plate at a fixed position, and the power generation efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to a concentrating solar power generation device.
Background
Solar photovoltaic power generation refers to a power generation mode in which light energy is directly converted into electric energy without a thermal process. The method comprises photovoltaic power generation, photochemical power generation, photo-induced power generation and photo-biological power generation. Photovoltaic power generation is a direct power generation mode which utilizes solar-level semiconductor electronic devices to effectively absorb solar radiation energy and convert the solar radiation energy into electric energy, and is the mainstream of current solar power generation. In photochemical power generation, electrochemical photovoltaic cells, photoelectric cells and photocatalytic cells are available, and photovoltaic cells are practically used at present.
For example, the authorized bulletin number CN212183457U is named as a concentrating solar power generation device, when the device is installed, the threaded rod B is in contact with the ground, the contact plate is in contact with the ground, and the ground on the bottom surface of the contact plate pierces the ground, so that the effect of increasing the friction force between the threaded rod B and the ground is achieved, but the existing concentrating solar power generation device is fixedly installed on a roof or a high place to receive sunlight, but the sunlight illumination angle and the sunlight illumination position in one day are changed along with the time lapse, so that the solar panel in the fixed direction is difficult to align the sunlight in the whole day, a large amount of sunlight cannot be sufficiently received and used, waste of solar energy sources is caused, and the power generation efficiency of the concentrating solar power generation device is also affected.
Meanwhile, in the existing concentrating solar power generation device, the angle position of the concentrating solar power generation device and the angle position of the upper solar power panel are manually adjusted according to different installation positions, but each time the angle position is adjusted by manpower, meanwhile, the common position of the solar power generation device is reduced to be covered by a shielding object, and the solar power generation device needs to be installed on a roof and a higher position, so that a worker debugging the solar power generation device also needs to operate at a high position up and down, the labor capacity is greatly increased, the operation danger is increased, and the use effect of the concentrating solar power generation device is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a concentrating solar power generation device, which aims to solve the problems of low power generation efficiency and poor use effect of the concentrating solar power generation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a spotlight type solar power generation device, includes base, solar power generation equipment main part and spotlight board, solar power generation equipment main part fixed mounting is in top one side of base, the top opposite side end of base is equipped with solar energy timing adjustment direction structure, the top of base is equipped with solar power generation bearing structure, the outside of spotlight board is equipped with the convenient regulation structure of solar power generation angle.
Preferably, the solar energy timing adjustment direction structure comprises a frame and a timing clock, wherein the timing clock is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the base, the frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a motor is fixedly arranged above the frame, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first belt pulley in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the lower end of the first belt pulley is rotatably connected with the inner side of the base through a bearing, the top end of the first belt pulley is rotatably connected with the inner side of the frame, and the motor is electrically connected with the timing clock.
Preferably, the solar power generation supporting structure comprises a second belt pulley and a rotating plate, the second belt pulley is rotationally connected to the upper side of the base through a bearing, the rotating plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second belt pulley, the supporting column is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating plate, the positioning shaft is fixedly arranged above the supporting column, one side of the positioning shaft is rotationally connected with the adjusting ring, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting ring.
Preferably, the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the lower end of the condensing plate, and the outer side of the second belt pulley is rotationally connected with the other side of the transmission belt.
Preferably, the convenient regulation structure of solar power generation angle includes pneumatic cylinder and connecting rod, a plurality of connecting rod fixed mounting is on the outer wall of condensing plate, the top fixedly connected with solar power generation board of condensing plate, a plurality of the inboard fixed mounting in top of connecting rod has convex lens, the connecting rod is below outside sliding connection has the movable block, the below rotation of movable block is connected with the connecting pin, the lower extreme swing joint of connecting pin has the pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder is in the top of rotor plate.
The concentrating solar power generation device has the beneficial effects that the motor can drive the transmission belt to drive the rotating plate at the other side to rotate by a certain angle until the direction of the concentrating plate above the rotating plate faces eastern when 6 points are in the morning, then the timing clock starts the motor for the second time when 12 points are in the noon, and finally the timing clock starts the motor for the third time in the afternoon interval after 12 points are in the noon, so that the approximate angle amplitude of the solar power generation plate facing the sun is regulated to be consistent according to different daily time, the sunlight can be ensured to be fully irradiated on sunny days, the receiving light irradiation can be increased relative to the solar power generation plate at a fixed position, and the power generation efficiency can be improved
When the angle of the light condensing plate and the solar power generation plate needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder is directly started through the remote circuit connection power supply, the hydraulic cylinder can push the movable block upwards to move, and then the hydraulic cylinder can rotate the light condensing plate on the adjusting ring by a certain amplitude along the rear side connecting frame by utilizing the movable connection of the movable block, so that manual adjustment is not needed, and the corresponding workload and safety can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion C in fig. 2.
In the figure, 1, a base, 2, a solar power generation equipment main body, 3, a condensing plate, 4, a solar timing adjustment direction structure, 41, a frame, 42, a timing clock, 43, a motor, 44, a first belt pulley, 45, a transmission belt, 5, a solar power generation supporting structure, 51, a second belt pulley, 52, a connecting frame, 53, a rotating plate, 54, a supporting column, 55, a positioning shaft, 56, an adjusting ring, 6, a solar power generation angle convenient adjustment structure, 61, a hydraulic cylinder, 62, a connecting pin, 63, a movable block, 64, a connecting rod, 65, a solar power generation plate, 66 and a convex lens.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, in this embodiment, a concentrating solar power generation device includes a base 1, a solar power generation device body 2 and a concentrating panel 3, the solar power generation device body 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the base 1, the solar power generation device body 2 is a mature prior art, the solar power generation device body 2 is matched with a solar power generation panel 65 with the top end receiving sunlight, and solar energy is converted into electric energy by using a photoelectric effect of a semiconductor material through a solar cell.
When light irradiates on the solar power generation plate 65, then the solar power generation plate 65 achieves the effect of power generation through the solar controller and the storage battery inside the solar power generation equipment main body 2, the other side end of the upper part of the base 1 is provided with the solar timing adjustment direction structure 4, the top end of the base 1 is provided with the solar power generation supporting structure 5, the outer side of the light collecting plate 3 is provided with the solar power generation angle convenient adjustment structure 6, the light collecting plate 3 is in the disclosed prior art, the light collecting plate 3 and the convex lens 66 are coaxially arranged, the light collecting plate 3 is hemispherical, and light with different angles can be reflected to the solar power generation plate 65.
The solar energy timing adjustment direction structure 4 includes frame 41 and timing clock 42, timing clock 42 is twelve hours system, timing clock 42 can be in the morning, midday and three different time driving motor 43 work three times respectively evening, timing clock 42 fixed mounting is in the top one side of base 1, frame 41 fixed connection is on the top of base 1, frame 41 is used for supporting top motor 43, the top fixed mounting of frame 41 has motor 43, motor 43 is servo motor, when selecting the servo motor, can select can satisfy the motor model of operation requirement, the output shaft lower extreme fixed mounting of motor 43 has first belt pulley 44, the outside rotation of first belt pulley 44 has cup jointed driving belt 45.
The first belt pulley 44 and the second belt pulley 51 are made of toothed belt pulleys, the driving belt 45 is a toothed belt, protruding teeth on the inner side of the driving belt 45 can be meshed in tooth grooves on the outer sides of the first belt pulley 44 and the second belt pulley 51, driving friction force is increased, when the power supply is connected to start the motor 43 and the timing clock 42, the timing clock 42 can control the motor 43 to work through a circuit, the motor 43 can drive the first belt pulley 44 below to rotate, and then the first belt pulley 44 drives the driving belt 45 on the outer side to rotate.
The lower extreme of first belt pulley 44 rotates with the inboard of base 1 through the bearing and links to each other, and the top of first belt pulley 44 rotates with the inboard of frame 41 and links to each other, and the electrical property links to each other between motor 43 and the timing clock 42, and when 6 points in the morning, the timing clock 42 normally works, and motor 43 starts for the first time, and motor 43 can drive the rotation board 53 of driving the opposite side of driving belt 45 and rotate a certain angle, until the direction of rotation board 53 top solar panel 3 orientation eastern, and thus solar panel 3 can receive relatively abundant sunlight with top solar panel 65 in the morning.
Then at noon 12, the timing clock 42 starts the motor 43 for the second time, the motor 43 can drive the rotating plate 53 to rotate again, so that the upper solar power panel 65 can be directed to the south by the light condensing plate 3, the illumination requirement is further met, after noon 12 is passed finally, the timing clock 42 starts the motor 43 for the third time in the afternoon interval, so that the upper solar power panel 65 can be directed to the west by the light condensing plate 3, the approximate angle amplitude of the solar power panel directed to the sun is regulated to be consistent according to different daily time, the fact that relatively sufficient illumination is realized on sunlight on sunny days can be guaranteed, and compared with the solar power panel at a fixed position, the received illumination is increased, and the power generation efficiency is improved.
The solar power generation supporting structure 5 comprises a second belt pulley 51 and a rotating plate 53, the second belt pulley 51 is rotatably connected above the base 1 through a bearing, the second belt pulley 51 can be driven to rotate by the transmission belt 45 along with the rotation of the first belt pulley 44 below driven by the motor 43, the rotating plate 53 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second belt pulley 51, the top end of the rotating plate 53 is used for fixing the supporting column 54 and the hydraulic cylinder 61, and the supporting column 54 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating plate 53.
The support column 54 is vertically welded on the rotating plate 53, a positioning shaft 55 is fixedly arranged above the support column 54, an adjusting ring 56 can rotate in a certain range along one side of the positioning shaft 55, one side of the positioning shaft 55 is rotationally connected with the adjusting ring 56, the outer wall of the adjusting ring 56 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 52, and the connecting frame 52 can drive a condensing plate 3 on the other side to change a corresponding direction angle along the rotating angle of the adjusting ring 56.
The other end of the connecting frame 52 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the condensing plate 3, and the outer side of the second belt pulley 51 is rotatably connected with the other side of the transmission belt 45.
Working principle:
The concentrating solar power generation device is used, the solar power generation device body 2 is matched with the solar power generation plate 65 with the top end receiving sunlight, solar energy is converted into electric energy through the photoelectric effect of the semiconductor material by the solar battery, when light irradiates on the solar power generation plate 65, a solar controller and a storage battery in the solar power generation device body 2 can work to achieve the purposes of generating and storing electric energy, and the whole concentrating solar power generation device can be installed on a roof or used in an open environment with less shielding and obstruction;
Timing steering adaptation solar angle structure of concentrating solar power generation device:
The timing clock 42 is made of twelve hours, the timing clock 42 can respectively drive the motor 43 to work three times in the morning, noon and evening, the frame 41 is used for supporting the upper motor 43, the first belt pulley 44 and the second belt pulley 51 are made of toothed belt pulleys, the driving belt 45 is a toothed belt, the convex teeth on the inner side of the driving belt 45 can be meshed in the tooth grooves on the outer sides of the first belt pulley 44 and the second belt pulley 51, the driving friction force is increased, when the power supply is connected with the timing clock 42, the timing clock 42 can work through the circuit control motor 43, the motor 43 can drive the lower first belt pulley 44 to rotate, and then the first belt pulley 44 drives the driving belt 45 on the outer side to rotate;
The lower end of the first belt pulley 44 is rotationally connected with the inner side of the base 1 through a bearing, when 6 am, the timing clock 42 works normally, the motor 43 is started for the first time, the motor 43 can drive the transmission belt 45 to drive the rotating plate 53 on the other side to rotate a certain angle until the direction of the upper solar power generation plate 3 above the rotating plate 53 faces the eastern, so that the upper solar power generation plate 65 can receive relatively sufficient sunlight in the morning, then when 12 am, the timing clock 42 starts the motor 43 for the second time, the motor 43 can drive the rotating plate 53 to rotate again, so that the upper solar power generation plate 65 faces the south, further meets the illumination requirement, and finally, when 12 am is passed, the timing clock 42 starts the motor 43 for the third time, so that the upper solar power generation plate 65 faces the western, the approximate angle amplitude of the solar power generation plate facing the sun is regulated according to different daily time, the solar power generation plate can realize relatively sufficient irradiation on sunlight in sunny days, and the receiving efficiency can be increased relative to the solar power generation plate at a fixed position, and the illumination convergence efficiency can be improved.
Supporting and rotating structure of concentrating solar power generation device:
The second belt pulley 51 can be driven to rotate by the transmission belt 45 along with the rotation of the first belt pulley 44 below driven by the motor 43, the top end of the rotating plate 53 is used for fixing the supporting column 54 and the hydraulic cylinder 61, the supporting column 54 is vertically welded on the rotating plate 53, the adjusting ring 56 can rotate within a certain range along one side of the positioning shaft 55, and the connecting frame 52 can drive the condensing plate 3 on the other side to change a corresponding direction angle along the rotation angle of the adjusting ring 56.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, in this embodiment, a concentrating solar power generation device further includes a solar power generation angle convenient adjustment structure 6 including a hydraulic cylinder 61 and a connecting rod 64, wherein a plurality of connecting rods 64 are fixedly installed on an outer wall of a concentrating plate 3, the connecting rods 64 are made of an aluminum alloy material, four connecting rods 64 are welded on four sides of a side wall of the concentrating plate 3, the connecting rods 64 can play a role of supporting and positioning a convex lens 66, a solar power generation plate 65 is fixedly connected above the concentrating plate 3, the solar power generation plate 65 belongs to the public technology, power generation is performed through a photoelectric effect of a semiconductor material, a convex lens 66 is fixedly installed on inner sides of top ends of the plurality of connecting rods 64, and the convex lens 66 is made of transparent glass.
The point of collecting light in the middle of the convex lens 66 faces the solar power generation plate 65 below, the movable block 63 is slidably connected to the outer side of the lowest part of the connecting rod 64, the movable block 63 can slide transversely along the connecting rod 64 at the lowest part, the connecting pin 62 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the movable block 63, the hydraulic cylinder 61 is movably connected to the lower end of the connecting pin 62, when the angle of the condensing plate 3 and the solar power generation plate 65 needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 61 is directly connected with a power supply through a remote circuit to start the hydraulic cylinder 61, the hydraulic cylinder 61 can push the movable block 63 upwards to move, and then the hydraulic cylinder 61 can rotate the condensing plate 3 on the adjusting ring 56 by a certain extent along the rear side connecting frame 52 by utilizing the movable connection of the movable block 63, so that manual adjustment is not needed, the corresponding workload and safety can be effectively improved, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixedly arranged above the rotating plate 53.
Working principle:
The connecting rods 64 are made of aluminum alloy materials, four connecting rods 64 are arranged, the four connecting rods 64 are welded on four sides of the side wall of the condensing plate 3, the connecting rods 64 can play a role of supporting and positioning the convex lenses 66, the solar power generation plate 65 belongs to the disclosed technology, power generation is performed through the photoelectric effect of semiconductor materials, the convex lenses 66 are made of transparent glass, the point of collecting light in the middle of the convex lenses 66 faces the solar power generation plate 65 below, and the movable blocks 63 can slide transversely along the lowest connecting rods 64;
when the angles of the light condensing plate 3 and the solar power generation plate 65 need to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 61 is directly connected with the power supply through the remote circuit, the hydraulic cylinder 61 can push the movable block 63 upwards to move, and then the hydraulic cylinder 61 can rotate the light condensing plate 3 on the adjusting ring 56 by a certain extent along the rear side connecting frame 52 by utilizing the movable connection of the movable block 63, so that manual adjustment is not needed, and the corresponding workload and safety can be effectively improved.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (1)
1. The concentrating solar power generation device comprises a base (1), a solar power generation device main body (2) and a concentrating plate (3), wherein the solar power generation device main body (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1), the concentrating solar power generation device is characterized in that a solar timing adjustment direction structure (4) is arranged at the other side end of the top of the base (1), a solar power generation supporting structure (5) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), a solar power generation angle convenient adjustment structure (6) is arranged on the outer side of the concentrating plate (3), the solar power generation supporting structure (5) comprises a second belt pulley (51) and a rotating plate (53), the second belt pulley (51) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1) through a bearing, the rotating plate (53) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second belt pulley (51), a supporting column (54) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating plate (53), a positioning shaft (55) is fixedly arranged above the supporting column (54), one side of the positioning shaft (55) is rotatably connected with an adjusting ring (56), the other end of the adjusting ring (56) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (45) of the outer wall of the connecting frame (52), the connecting frame (45) is fixedly connected with the other side of the second belt pulley (52), the solar power generation angle convenient adjusting structure (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (61) and a connecting rod (64), wherein a plurality of connecting rods (64) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a condensing plate (3), a solar power generation plate (65) is fixedly connected above the condensing plate (3), convex lenses (66) are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the tops of the connecting rods (64), movable blocks (63) are slidably connected on the outer sides of the bottommost parts of the connecting rods (64), connecting pins (62) are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the movable blocks (63), the lower ends of the connecting pins (62) are movably connected with the hydraulic cylinders (61), and the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders (61) are fixedly arranged above a rotating plate (53);
The solar timing direction adjusting structure (4) comprises a frame (41) and a timing clock (42), wherein the timing clock (42) is fixedly arranged on one side above the base (1), the frame (41) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1), a motor (43) is fixedly arranged above the frame (41), a first belt pulley (44) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor (43), and a transmission belt (45) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the first belt pulley (44);
The lower end of the first belt pulley (44) is rotationally connected with the inner side of the base (1) through a bearing, the top end of the first belt pulley (44) is rotationally connected with the inner side of the frame (41), and the motor (43) is electrically connected with the timing clock (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422967034.XU CN224021664U (en) | 2024-12-03 | 2024-12-03 | A concentrating solar power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422967034.XU CN224021664U (en) | 2024-12-03 | 2024-12-03 | A concentrating solar power generation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN224021664U true CN224021664U (en) | 2026-03-20 |
Family
ID=99083392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422967034.XU Active CN224021664U (en) | 2024-12-03 | 2024-12-03 | A concentrating solar power generation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN224021664U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-12-03 CN CN202422967034.XU patent/CN224021664U/en active Active
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